大学英语

绝世美人儿
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2020年07月29日 22:44
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母亲的成语-格外的意思

1.A:(祝贺语) your success in the PRETCO oral test. (Congratulations on)
B:And you also did pretty well, I hear. (询问对方另外要参加什么考试) next?(What other exams are you going to take)
A:CET-4. With both the certificates, we may have a better chance in the job market.
B:Probably you are right. (询问对方是否已报名) ?(Have you registered for the test already)
A:(答复还没有). I'm still wondering whether to take the summer test or the winter one.(Not yet)
B:If you want to take the one in June, (建议对方现在就报名). It's the closing day today.(you'd better enter for it now) A:(表示感谢) for reminding me.(Thank you)
听力:ACBDD
Listen to the dialogue and give short answers to the following questions.
's Wang's trouble with her English study?
She has trouble with .
listening comprehension
do most Chinese students find listening so difficult?
Because the way they train their listening comprehension .
is wrong
's the focus of Chinese students when they listen to English?
They focus too much on .
vocabulary and grammar
did Mr. Black suggest Wang should do when listening to English?
Concentrate on .
the messages of the passage
addition to tape recordings, what other means for listening training are mentioned in the dialogue?
. Radio, English videos and TV
Listen and Read
British English or American English?
As an American, naturally I speak American English. As to which one is better to learn, British English or American English, that all depends on (where you are going) or which particular culture you're interested in. If you're going to America, (it would be wise) to learn American English. If it's England (you're going to), then study the English of its mother country.
As to which language is better, the question is a silly one. Naturally, England is the country of origin of the English language, but all languages (change over time). The English today do not speak like Shakespeare. Despite the differences in pronunciation, some spelling, and (some everyday vocabulary), English speakers, for the most part, (have no trouble understanding) each other. No matter what type of English you study, if you master the grammar, pronunciation, and the vocabulary (we all share), it should not be a problem to be understood by English speakers (wherever you go).
What is this passage mainly about?
短文1
differences between SBE and SAE.
does the author say his illusion about the "five o'clock tea" collapsed?
Because the word "tea" in England does not necessarily mean a hot drink.
's the equivalent in American English for the British phrase "give me a ring"?
"Give me a call" or "call me up".
does the author say Britons are not so easily influenced by other cultures as the Americans?
Because they are more isolated geographically.
old are such words as floppy disk and
printer?
They are only a few decades old.
ing to the author, are British English and American English becoming more united or more separated?
They are becoming more united.
填空 a (coincidence) that we were both in Paris at the same time!
should not have any (illusion) that a foreign language can be learnt without hard work.
twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York (collapsed) about an hour after the attacks by terrorists on September 11th, 2001.
should never (isolate) ourselves from the outside world.
United States of America is (abbreviated) to the U.S.A.
6.A "sweet temper" is a (figurative) expression, but "sweet coffee" is not.
factory is carrying out a series of technological reforms in order to (diminish) the cost of production.
's not much (prospect) of Mr. Smith's being elected as Congressman.
短文填空 Hippo (网站名) is well (known) for its slogan, "Anyone can speak 7 languages." These seven languages are: Spanish, Korean, English, Japanese, German, Chinese and French. If you look around the world, there are more multilingual (多语言的) nations, like Kenya, than countries like Japan (where) only one language is spoken. For example, in (Luxembourg) everyone speaks Luxembourgish, German, French and English. In India, there are between 100 and 200 languages (in use). Many Indians hear five to ten languages and can speak and understand them this does not (necessarily) mean that Japanese people who speak only one language are less (intelligent) or that people who speak many languages are smarter. Anyone who lives in a multilingual environment, (regardless of) how intelligent or unintelligent they are, will (naturally) learn to understand and speak languages that are (consistently) spoken around them. So, if you were born in Luxembourg you would be speaking (four) languages.
翻译1.在许多情况下,一个单词的意思在美国英语和英国英语里有所不同。(in many cases)
In many cases the meaning of a word differs in American English and British English.
2.因为他在一个广东人开的餐馆里打过工,所以学会了一些广东话。(pick up)
As he did a part-time job in a restaurant run by a Cantonese, he picked up some Cantonese.
3.一个复合词的意思并不一定是其构成部分的意思的相加。(not necessarily)
The meaning of a compound (word) is not necessarily the sum of the meanings of its parts /components.
4.讲英语的外国人一般需要两三个月的时间来习惯澳洲口音。(be accustomed to)
It usually takes an English-speaking foreigner two or three months to get accustomed to the Australian accent.
5.许多外来词都已经融入到英语里。(mix into)
Many foreign words have been mixed into the English language.
6.这些话都是我的肺腑之言。(straight from)
二. words came straight from the bottom of my heart.
A language belongs to a group
of people and a word or saying means what the speech community has made it mean.
Popular songs belong to the young people and the music and lyrics (歌词) of a pop song mean what the young people think they mean.
本合同的最终解释权(authority)属于签约双方,某些条款的意思可由双方确定。
The ultimate authority for the interpretation of the contract belongs to the two contracting parties and certain terms may mean what the two parties make them mean.
人权是属于人民的,其含义应该由人民说了算。
Human rights belong to the people and they should mean what the people make them mean.
the language is based on agreements, and the agreements are in many cases different from American English and British English.
So a marriage is based on agreements, and the agreements are in many cases different from couple to couple.
自信是以能力为基础的,能力在许多情况下因人而异。
Confidence is based on abilities, and abilities are in many cases different from person to person.
语言的使用是以文化为基础的,文化在许多情况下因国家的不同而不同。
The use of a language is based on culture, and cultures are in many cases different from country to country.
mes the British words and phrases can stay so unfamiliar that they cause funny coincidences.
Sometimes Cantonese sounds so unfamiliar that it causes funny coincidences.
有时候他说的话听起来很陌生,我甚至怀疑我是否在跟陌生人说话。
Sometimes what he says is so unfamiliar that I even doubt if I am talking to a stranger.
有时候他的举止与从前截然不同,以致于我怀疑他是否还是我原来认识的那个人。
Sometimes his behaviors are so unfamiliar that I wonder if he is still the same person I used to know.
illusion about "five o'clock tea" collapsed that day.
Her illusion about becoming a famous pop star collapsed that day.
他关于建立一家私人侦探所的幻想终于破灭了。
His illusion about setting up a private detective office collapsed in the end.
我们免费去欧洲旅游的幻想已化为泡影。
Our illusion about a free trip to Europe collapsed.
is possible that people in the USA are more creative in finding new utterances.
It is possible that young people are more creative in solving new technological problems.
男学生在解决某些问题方面有可能比女学生更具创造性。
It is possible that male students are more creative in solving certain problems than female students.
在设计理念上年轻一代的工程师很可能比年老的一代更有创造性。
It is possible that the younger generation of engineers is more creative than the older generation in terms of design concept.
6.I think there is a good prospect of change in that direction.
We all think there is a good prospect of economic development in that direction.
全世界都看好中国经济发展的前景。
T

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