雄跨的意思-鄙薄的拼音

Key and Tapescript for Workbook (1) (Units1-4)
Unit 1
Part I Text Exercises
I.
care-careful-carefully harm-harmful-harmfully help-helpful-helpfully hope-hopeful-hopefully
pain-painful-painfully skill-skillful-skillfully success-successful-successfully
thank-thankful-thankfully
lly l sfully ul l l lly
l lly l ul sful
II.
well in one’s studies the first time from one’s family
e with sb. for sth. a study program when to go to bed
to class on time one’s exams with good grades one’s fears with sb.
upon oneself from a different perspective 11.a person responsible for oneself
what is ahead
III.
1.F 2.C 3.J 4.D 5.E 6.B 7.G 8.A 9.I 10.H
IV.
y on
V.
Passage 1: 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C Passage 2: 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D
VI.
questions early right ult assignments sit hard

Part II Exercises for PRETCO
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
1. How do you feel today? (A)
2. Shall I do this for you? (C)
3. Thank you for your party and the nice food. (D)
4. What’s the weather like today? (C)
5. I wish you success in your career. (D)
Section B
6. W: Well, I’m going to give you my phone number. It’s 323-8575.
M: Fine. May I phone you at 5:30?
Q: What’s the telephone number? (D)
7. W: Have you any plans for the winter vacation?
M: Don’t know yet. Maybe I’ll visit my uncle in Beijing.
Q: Where is the man probably going to spend the holidays? (D)
8. M: Have you seen my brother?
W: No, I haven’t seen him since the day after yesterday.
Q: When did the woman see the man’s brother last? (C)
9. M: The light in this dining room is a little too bright, don’t you think?
W: Yes, I do. It would be perfect for a football stadium.
Q: What does the woman mean? (B)
10. W: If the weather doesn’t get any better, we may have to change our plans for this afternoon’s basketball match.
M: Don’t give up yet. The weatherman says the clouds should clear up by midmorning.
Q: What did the speakers plan to do this afternoon? (C)
Section C
Here is a story told about an American general who was a very (11) important figure in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the United States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes.
Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist and had six teeth (12) pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold out in curiosity shops at $$5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label with the name of the general and words: “Buy these teeth an
d show them to your friends at home.” The general got angry. He (13) rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth.
The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital. They were (14) away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table (15) in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth.
II.
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.D
n ons studied g g warmly
on y have
III.
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B students Head Librarian repaired
Reading Room 15th, August 15th.
IV.
1. A)0.5 B)2 C)0 D)1 2. A)0.5 B)2 C)1 D)0
3. A)0.5 B)0 C)1 D)2 4. A)2 B)1 C)0.5 D)0
5.明明：
今晚我不能和你去参加英语晚会，因为我要在家里做功课，不然明天要被王先生批评的。
伟伟
V.
August 5th, 2004
Dear Jiang Jun,
I am very glad to hear that you did very well in the College Entrance Examinations and will soon enter a leading university in Beijing. I feel very proud of you and I know that you will do even better in the days to come.
Congratulations!
Yours
Li Hua

Unit 2
Part I Text Exercises
I.
graduate-graduation infect-infection create-creation decide-decision educate-education
produce-production assign-assignment develop-development achieve-achievement
announce-announcement
ments tion ion cement ion ement
on ons pment tion
II.
the blind/in honor of the blind items out of leather care of sb.
at the top of one’s class p an alphabet code r messages to soldiers
made up of dots and dashes the message secret up too much space
fy the code on vacation at home up a blunt awl idea comes to sb.
III.
1.C 2.F 3.A 4.J 5.H 6.B 7.D 8.K 9.E 10.I 11.G
IV.
d ed rk ments d
V.
Passage 1: 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B Passage 2: 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C
VI.
p’s hands been blind Helen’s hand tood out

Part II Exercises for PRETCO
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
1. It’s a great pleasure to meet you, Mr. Johnson. (D)
2. Please help me, won’t you? (A)
3. I’m sorry for the trouble. (B)
4. Will it take me long to get to the railway station? (D)
5. Her grandpa passed away yesterday. (C)
Section B
6. M: Excuse me, when will the 7:15
train arrive?
W: It’s been delayed two hours because a bridge was broken.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation? (D)
7. W: Would you like to go shopping with us?
M: That’s the last thing in the world I want to do.
Q: What does the man mean? (C)
8. M: What’s all that noise? It sounds as if it’s coming from next door. The Greens aren’t back.
W: I don’t think so. It must be the window-cleaner working upstairs.
Q: Where does the woman think the noise is coming from? (B)
9. W: Do you really have to work tonight?
M: I’m afraid so. I wish there were some way I could get out of it.
Q: What does the man mean? (A)
10. M: Do you like any other sports besides swimming?
W: Yes, I’m on the school tennis team and play volleyball sometimes.
Q: What sports team is the woman on? (D)
Section C
Sometimes one invention leads to many others. As people use a new product, changes are made to it. This has certainly happened with computers.
The first computers were used around 1950. They were very large and expensive. They (11) filled whole rooms. A single unit cost (12) millions of dollars.
Then came changes and improvements. Scientists studied each part of the computer. Through their work, both the size and cost of the units were greatly reduced. Data can now be (13) stored on tiny chips and some computers are even small enough to be held in your hand. Scientists are now trying to find a way to (14) communicate with computers through speech rather than through keyboards.
The invention is still changing. (15) Its effect on our lives can only grow with each improvement.
II.
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D
ion y go fying er ous
being built done discussed taken
III.
1. n.1 2. n.2 3. n4. 4. v. 5. n.1 6.a sales manager -paying job
High School and TV sets 10. was honorably discharged
IV.
1. A)1 B)0.5 C)0 D)2 2. A)0 B)0.5 C)1 D)2
3. A)2 B)1 C)0.5 D)0 4. A)2 B)1 C)0.5 D)0
5.张小姐：
我得了重感冒，不能来校上课。特此请病假两天。附上医生的病假证明。
李红
V.
Lost
On the afternoon of the 8th of this month I lost my schoolbag on the playground because of my carelessness. Inside were several textbooks, a dictionary and a key to my bike. Would you please send it to me if you find it? My classroom is Room 202, Building 4. Many thanks.
Wang Ling

Unit 3
Part I Text Exercises
I.
tardy-tardiness lonely-loneliness thoughtful-thoughtfulness lazy-laziness sad-sadness
good-goodness sad-sadness good-goodness careless-carelessness fit-fitness
1.l
aziness ss s ness ess tfulness s ssness
II.
caught up in everyday business and concerns the time to do sth.
the occasion of… due sb. on the straight path a hand
sb. from going hungry by example grateful to sb. for…/thank sb. for…
back one’s own to the point
III.
1.I 2.C 3.A 4.H 5.F 6.B 7.J 8.D 9.E 10.G 11.L 12.K
IV.
t
V.
Passage 1: 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A Passage 2: 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
VI.
1. I need him me food no with me my Dad
Part II Exercises for PRETCO
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
1. Is there anything we can do for you ? (B)
2. How much is it altogether? (A)
3. Here’s a present for your birthday. (B)
4. Won’t you stay for another cup of coffee? (A)
5. Never mind if you didn’t catch what I meant. (B)
Section B
6. W: I like these chairs. How much are they?
M: They are sixty dollars each or one hundred dollars for the pair.
Q: How much does one chair cost? (D)
7. W: Do you like Tom’s handwriting?
M: Yes, but Mary’s is nicer.
Q: Whose handwriting does the man like better? (C)
8. M: Hello, Kim, come in. Shall I take your coat?
W: Oh, thank you very much. What a lovely house!
Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? (D)
9. M: I hope you will clean the room for me.
W: You can hardly expect me to do that.
Q: What does the woman mean? (A)
10. M: Was the film as good as you expected?
W: It was a waste of time and money. We should have stayed at home.
Q: How did the woman feel about the film? (B)
Section C
Holidays in the United States usually occur at least once a month. Most months have a national holiday that has been (11) arranged to be celebrated on Monday. These holidays are celebrated on Monday so that workers may have 3-day weekends – that is, Saturday, Sunday and Monday – in order to rest or travel or do things with their families. (12) Major holidays in the United States include New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and the day remembered for the first settlers of the United States, Thanksgiving Day. During these holidays most businesses close and workers stay at home to celebrate with their families.
Vacation can be from 2 weeks a year to 4 weeks a year. This usually depends on how long you’ve been working for a company, what type of (13) position you have, whether you have a very high and important position and whether you can find someone to replace you. (14) In this case, you might take a few days at a time (15) rather than take one month all at once. Usually the more time you spend working for a company, the more time you get for vacation.
II.
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A
13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.D
stay be painted sibility ints
ions been cut on ing

III.
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D Mail Order Service Central Library 10.34.90
IV.
1. A)2 B)1 C)0.5 D)0 2. A)1 B)2 C)0 D)0.5
3. A)2 B)1 C)0 D)0.5 4. A)0 B)0.5 C)2 D)1
5.亲爱的先生：
我向您送上永远的谢意，感谢您为我们所做的一切。教师节快乐！
您的学生
林明
V.
June 8th, 2004
Dear Mr. Brown,
We are going to have an English evening on June 15, at half past seven, in the reading-room of our school. Both teachers and students are going to sing songs and perform some plays.
We’d very much like to have you come.
Please let us know if you’ll be able to join us.
Yours sincerely,
Zhou Ying

Unit 4
Part I Text Exercises
I.
est ent ect ly ndent lar
l ect onsible
11.有修养的女士 12.过时的衣服 13.长发美女 14.饱经风霜的脸 15.冷酷的商人
16. 花裙子 17.长柄锅 18.戴面具的男人 19.高跟鞋 20.左手执拍的网球运动员
II.
and practice running techniques skilled at both speed and endurance
up and down the field 4.a special running technique known as sprinting
of the foot as four separate parts key to endurance
for a long time without getting tired ve energy oneself forward
stepping forward 11. keep (oneself) from falling one’s balance
in a position entire course of the run
III. 1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.I 6.D 7.H 8.J 9.G 10.F
IV.
with g e d
V. Passage 1: 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C Passage 2: 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D
VI.
1.a good diet 2.a fixed time table, loose-fitting clothes home/in your room d
Part II Exercises for PRETCO
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
1. Nice weather, isn’t it ? (C)
2. Please sit down. Would you like some tea or coffee? (D)
3. I’m leaving for New York tomorrow. (A)
4. Would you like me to take you to the airport in my car? (B)
5. What’s the postage for a parcel to London? (B)
Section B
6. W: Tickets are four dollars for an adult, children’s tickets are half the price.
M: Okay, I’d like two adult’s and two children’s tickets, please.
Q: How
much will the man pay for the tickets altogether? (C)
7. M: Fasten your seat belt, sir.
W: Of course, I didn’t realize that we were going to land soon.
Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? (C)
8. M: Is Linda supposed to be here today?
W: Actually she was supposed to come next week, but she’s coming tomorrow instead.
Q: When will Linda arrive? (B)
9. W: You are going to drive me to the game tonight.
M: If there is nothing wrong with my car.
Q: What does the man mean? (C)
10. M: You look tried. Where have you been?
W: I planned to see the doctor, but I needed to meet my parents at the railway station.
Q: Where did the woman go? (D)
Section C
In many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called “Bike for a Better City”. They say that if more people ride bicycles to work there will be (11) fewer automobiles in the business area of the city and thus less dirty air from car (12) engines.
For several years they have been trying to get the city government to help bicycle riders. They want the city to paint (13) special lanes – for bicycles only – on some of the main streets, because riding bikes in the same lanes as cars may cause (14) accidents. But no bicycle lanes have been painted yet. Not everyone thinks they are a good idea. Taxi drivers say it will slow traffic. Some stores owners say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too (15) far from the business area to travel by bike.
II.
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.B
nce r e
le asked r
III.
1. (B) (K) 2. (H) (C) 3. (G) (Q) 4. (J) (P) 5.(R) (N)
ites 7.A super sky-way data everywhere natural disasters. for brochures
IV.
1.A)0.5 B)1 C)0 D)2 2. A)0 B)2 C)0.5 D)1
3. A)0.5 B)2 C)1 D)0 4. A)0.5 B)2 C)0 D)1
5.亲爱的汤姆：
衷心祝贺你的生日。虽然不可能，但我多么希望能来与你共同庆祝啊。祝你生日快乐。
约翰
V.
Dear all,
MARY AND JOHN ARE HOLDING A HOUSEWARMTING PARTY!
We are going to have a barbecue lunch in our garden from 12 p.m. on Saturday, September 5th.
And we are going to cook seafood.
We will also go to the Park Hotel at 6 p.m. for dinner.
RSUP Mary or John
Mary and John
Test Yourself (for Units 1-4)
Part I Listening
Section A
Li Ming: You look so unhappy. What’s wrong?
Wang Ying: Oh, we’ve got (1) such a lot of homework again!
Li Ming: Yes. Terrible, (2) isn’t it?
Wang Ying: I never have time now to do (3) what I like.
Li Ming: And I (4) used to watch TV a lot, but I
’m too busy now with all this homework.
(5) By the way, have you finished your writing?
Wang Ying: Yes. But it took me ages to write it. I spent more than (6) two and a half hours on it last night.
Li Ming: I haven’t done it yet. I didn’t start it (7) until half past eight last night because I had to do the (8) math exercises first. There wasn’t time to finish it. I’ll have to do it tonight.
Wang Ying: Good luck!
Section B
Thanksgiving Day is one of the oldest American holidays. It is celebrated on the (9) fourth Thursday of November. In my family, we always go to my grandmother’s house on Thanksgiving Day. And we invite some friends to (10) join us. Everyone is glad to see everyone else and there is a busy time of talking. The women soon go to the kitchen to (11) help prepare the dinner. The men settle down to watch a football game on television or to (12) discuss business. If the weather is fine, some the men go outside to (13) play ball with the children. At about four o’clock we all sit down to dinner. After dinner, no one can move and we all sit around and talk, play word games, or (14) tell jokes until it is time to go home. It is always (15) difficult to leave because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when the whole family gets together.
Section C
Which color do you like best? Do you like red? If you do, you must enjoy life and make a good leader. You probably like sports and good food. Make sure you listen to music and read books every day. This will give your life a balance between work and rest. If you like green, it means when you decide to do something you don’t change your mind easily. You don’t like to fail in what you do. People who like blue need relax at the moment and enjoy simple relationships with others. If you like yellow best, you are an open and happy person and you enjoy change from time to time. Brown is the color of earth and nature. People who like brown are often troubled by a few problems. If you like violet, you enjoy reading books and music. You tend to live in a dream world and then feel sad when you see reality. So colors can tell you a lot about yourself. Which color do you like best now?
Key: 16. make a good leader 17. good food 18. change your mind 19. fail in 22. change 25. a dream world
Part II Vocabulary and Structure
Section A 1. decision 2. dishonest 3. achievement sful unate
Section B
y r honor of d
d to ul
Section C
r to refuse him (or not) that teacher May 30, 1789, in France
more questions they are unable to answer and where to meet him g the news himself as a hero of the country g so valuable as/nothing more valuable than
(he was) crossing the street
k upon their teachers as their enemies
Part III Reading (20%)
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
Part IV Cloze (5%)
t d e on
Part V Translation
1. To handle the stress in life, you must look upon yourself from a different perspective and make the transition from a person dependent on his family for emotional support to a person responsible for himself.
2. Since I have grown up, all the decisions are up to me no matter what life has in store for me.
3. It suddenly came to him that a complicated code made up of dots and dashes could be used to deliver secret messages.
4. It is fitting to say thank you to my mother on the occasion of Mother’s Day because mother keeps me on the right path and always gives a hand when she is needed.
5. A good athlete is able to run for a long time without getting tired because he uses as little energy as needed to move himself forward.
Part VI Speaking （略）

天竺收玉兔-什么是僚机

挑读音-连累的读音

城南旧事内容简介-辅音字母有哪些

壑怎么读音-记载拼音

路亚是什么意思-物是人非近义词

火的偏旁-啾怎么读

摩根定理-大辟

铺多音字-充斥