英语六年级下册单元要点总结(全册)
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六年级下册
单元要点总结
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英语六年级下册Unit 1单元要点总结
一、 听说读写四会单词:
Family member(家庭成员)(名词n.):grandfather(爷爷外公),gr
andpa(爷爷
外公,昵称),grandmother(奶奶外婆),grandma(奶奶外婆,
昵称),father(父
亲),dad(父亲,昵称),mother(母亲),mom(母亲,昵称
),cousin (堂兄弟
姐妹,表兄弟姐妹),aunt(姑妈;姨妈;伯母;婶婶;舅妈),au
ntie(姑妈;姨
妈;伯母;婶婶;舅妈,昵称),uncle(叔叔;伯父;舅舅;姨夫)
形容词(adj.) :pretty(漂亮),nice(和蔼的),kind(善良的),love
ly(可爱的),
friendly(友好的),tall(高的),short(矮的短的),str
ong(强壮的),cool(酷),
clever(聪明的),beautiful(漂亮的),cu
te(可爱的)outgoing(外向的),
same
(同样的),younger(young的比较级,更年轻的),its(它的)
名词(n.):place(地点),fact(事实),weather(天气),get-toge
ther(聚会),
tail(尾巴),garden(花园),age(年龄),job(工作),h
obby(爱好),photo(照
片)
动词(v.):have
got(有),said(say的过去式),speak(说),visit(拜访)
介词(prep.): below(在…下面)
多种词性:Australian(n.澳大利亚人 adj. 澳大利亚的),snow(n.雪;
v.下雪),
smile(v. n.微笑)
二、 词组:
Chinese Australian(澳籍华人),Spring
Festival(春节),have a look(看一看),
come back
to(回到),look like(看起来), lots of(很多)
三、
句子:
1. East or west, home is best.
(金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝)
2. Australia is the world’s
sixth biggest country. (澳大利亚是世界第六大国家)
四、
语法点:
1. be born… 出生于
(1)Where were you born?
I was born
in …(地点)
例:I was born in Wuhan, China.
(2)When were you born?
I was born in
…(年月,年)
I was born on …(月,日,年)
例:I was born in 2003.
I was born in
July, 2003.
I was born on July 3,
2003.
2. 特殊疑问词
特殊疑问词开头的句子,不用YesNo来回答。
What … 什么
When… 什么时候
Where… 什么地方
Who… 谁
How… 怎么样
How many 有几个
How
much 多少钱
Why 为什么
五、写作
本单元要求用写一篇关于
自己或他人的家庭介绍,课文P8第二段可作为范例,
P13表格可作为框架。
My
family
My name is Peter. I was born in October
2004 in Wuhan. I am twelve years old
this
year. I am very outgoing. I like playing
basketball.
There are four people in my
family, Dad, Mum, my younger sister and I. My
father
is a doctor. He is very tall. He likes
playing basketball, too. Sometimes we play
together.
My mother is a Chinese teacher. She
is beautiful and clever. She likes reading books.
My younger sister is only two
years old. She is very lovely. We all love her.
My family is very warm. We love each other.
What about your family?
六、课本学习要求:
P8
T1a要求理解的基础上会读会背;
P10 T4a 要求熟读,根据对话回答问题;
P12 T6 要求理解,听读背,会仿写;
P13 T7
要求能看的懂人物之间的关系和家庭成员的称谓。能根据表格介绍自己
的家人,并写作文。
英语六年级下册Unit 2单元要点总结
一、
听说读写四会单词:
fruits(水果)(名词 n. ): apple(苹果),pear(梨
子),grape(葡萄),cherry(樱
桃),cherries(cherry的复数),pl
um(李子),watermelon(西瓜),kiwi fruit(猕
猴桃),strawber
ry(草莓),blueberry(蓝莓),mango(芒果,复数是mangoes),
lemo
n(柠檬)
vegetables(蔬菜)(名词 n. ):celery(芹菜),carrot
sticks(胡萝卜条),corn-on-
the-cob(玉米棒子),string bean
s(四季豆),cucumber(黄瓜),cabbage(卷心
菜),tomato(西红柿,复数
tomatoes),potato(土豆,复数potatoes),lettuce(生
菜,莴苣)
drinks(饮料)(名词 n. ):milk(牛奶),juice(果汁),cola(可乐)
,tea(茶),
coffee(咖啡)
healthy
protein(健康蛋白质)(名词 n.
):chicken(鸡肉),egg(鸡蛋),fish(鱼),
meat(肉),nuts(坚果)
whole grains(全谷类)(名词 n. ):brown
rice(糙米),bread(面包)
unhealthy food(不健康的食物)(名词
n. ):candy(糖果,复数candies),hamburger
(汉堡),chips(薯
片),chocolate(巧克力),sugar(糖)
Others(其它): 名词(n.):health(健康),kind(种类),habit(习惯),tip(小建议,小窍门
),
weight(体重),
形容词(adj.):fit(健康的),healthy(健
康的),unhealthy(不健康的),unfit(不
健康的),strong(强壮的),ac
tive(好动的),warm(热情的)
动词(v.):try(尝试),stay(维持,保持),change(改变)
二、词组:
keep …from (… 防止…),be good for
(对……好), be bad for… (对……不
好),plenty of(许多,大量),a
glass of (一杯),next to(相邻,挨着),most
of
(大部分的),fast food(快餐),get ill(生病),have
to(必须,不得不),look
after(照顾),think
of(认为), do exercise(做运动), not…at all (一点也不)
三、句型
1. be good for … 对…有益
E.g.
Fruit is good for health.
水果对健康有益。
2.
be bad for … 对…有害
E.g. Smoking is bad for
health.
吸烟对健康有害。
3. not … at all 一点也不…
E.g. She doesn’t watch her weight at all.
她一点也不注意自己的体重。
4. keep …from … 防止…
E.g. Yellow fruit and vegetables help keep you
from getting ill.
黄色的水果和蔬菜帮助你防止生病。
5.
Eat Drink more … 多吃喝…
E.g. Eat more
vegetables.
多吃蔬菜。
6. Eat Drink less …
少吃喝…
E.g. Drink less cola.
少喝可乐。
四、课文
P14 熟唱歌曲
P15 听懂T3,理解 “be good
for”句型,
T2能使用 “My favourite red food is
…”交流自己的最喜欢的食物;
P16 T4,认读听写单词,能熟练使用 “be good
for”句型进行口头描述。
P17 T5,听,熟读,根据课文内容给出更多的健康饮食建议。
P18 T6a, 6b,听,跟读。 P19 T7a, 听,熟读。
英语六年级下册Unit 3单元要点总结
一、
听说读写四会单词:
months(月份)(名词n.):January(一月),Februar
y(二月),March(三月),
April(四月),May(五月),June(六月),Jul
y(七月),August(八月),September
(九月),October(十月),
November(十一月),December(十二月)
flavor(口味) (名词n.)
:vanilla(香草味),chocolate(巧克力味),strawberry
(草莓味)
weather(天气)(形容词adj.) :sunny(晴天的), windy(有风的),c
loudy(多
云的),snowy(下雪的),rainy(雨天的),foggy(有雾的)
past tense(动词过去时) :get-got (得到), write-worte
(写),go-went (走), give-
gave(给),feel-
felt(感到),visit-visited(参观,访问),dream-
dreamed(梦到),
love-loved(爱),eat-ate(吃),isam-
was(是)
Others(其它):
名词(n.): diary(日记),
place(地方),castle(城堡),ghost(幽灵),saying
(话,谚语),so
meday(某一天),doggie(小狗),pound(英镑),money(钱),
guide
(导游,向导),ladies(女士们,单:lady),gentlemen(先生们,单:gentlem
an),
rope(绳子),tour(旅程),visitor(拜访者)
动词(v.):
paint(刷,画),kill(杀),pull(拉),share(分享),shout(喊叫)
形容词(adj.): wrong(错误的),horrible(恐怖的,可怕的),
多种词性:show ( n.表演 v. 展示),first(adj.
adv.第一),hard(adj. 努力的,
艰苦的 adv. 努力地),sum(n.
加法,总数 v. 总结,合计)
二、词组:
home
town(家乡),keep a diary(记日记,坚持写日记),write
about(写…的内容),
dream about(梦到),make some
money(赚点钱),write down(写下来),think
of(认为),come
out(出来),listen to music(听音乐),go riding(去骑行), do
maths exercises(做数学练习)
三、句型
1. Keep a diary, and someday it’ll
keep you.
记日记吧,那么有一天它会贮藏你的记忆。
2. be good
at … 擅长
E.g. I am good at Maths.
我在数学方面很擅长。
3. stop doing 停止…
E.g.
Stop shouting.
停止喊叫。
4. lock …in … 把…锁在…
E.g. Oswald locks the guide in a room.
Oswald把导游锁在了一个房间里。
5. … be different
from… …和…不同
E.g. Eating in space is
different from eating on earth.
在太空吃东西和在地球吃东西是不同的。
6. HowWhat do you
think of… …你是怎么认为…的?
E.g. How do you think
of the story about the old castle?
这个关于古堡的故事你是怎么看的?
四、语法点
1.
一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或将要存在的状态;及打算、计划或准备做
某事。
一般将来时的基本构成:
(1).will +动词原形
(2).be(am,is, are) going to + 动词原形
常用时间状语:tomorrow, next week…
E.g. What will
Sally do this Saturday?
She will play
football this Saturday.
What is Sally going
to do this Saturday?
She is going to play
football this Saturday.
2.
表示时间短语的搭配:
in the morning
at half past
eleven
after lunch
this weekend
on
Saturday morning
五、作文:
本单元的写作是学习写
英语日记。注意日记的格式,左上角写日期,右上角
写天气。日记的内容需要时态,注意区分什么时候使
用一般现在时,什么时候使
用一般过去时。
12 Mar 2017
Sunny
Today is Sunday. It was fine. In the
morning, I went riding with my
family in the
East Lake Greenway. The air was very fresh. We had
great
fun there. We came back home in the
afternoon. We sat and watched TV
together. In
the evening, I did my homework. I am very happy
today.
六、课本
P20,P21 听懂,熟读,背诵T1,T2,T3
P22 能听懂,背诵,表演这个故事
P25 能使用一般将来时准确表达某人打算做某事。
英语六年级下册Unit 4单元要点总结
一、 听说读写四会单词:
名词(n
.):hero(英雄),camp(营地),footballer(足球运动员),village(村庄)
,
forest(森林), college(大学),writer(作者),scientist(
科学家),woods(树
林),plan(计划), soldier(士兵),deer(鹿)
动词(v.): die(死亡,动词),become(变得),
move(移动,感动),change(改
变)
形容词(adj.):top(顶尖的),
poor(贫困的),famous(有名的),more(更多
的),fewer(更少的),dea
d(死亡的,形容词),brave(勇敢的),wise(聪明的),
busy(忙碌的),youn
g(年轻的),shy(害羞的),close(近的),blind(盲的),
confident(
自信的)
介词(prep.): around(围绕),until(直到),
副词(adv.): almost(几乎),even(甚至),ago(以前)
动词过去式:die-died(死亡),give-gave(给),see-
saw(看见),live-lived(居
住),take-took(带走),kill-
killed(杀死),blind-blinded(使失明),leave-
left(离
开),come-came(来),teach-taught(教)
二、词组:
Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻),around the
world(全世界),because of(由于,因为),
live
on(继续存在),give up(放弃),look after(照顾),hide
from(躲藏),take
away(带走), take care(当心),get on
the horse(上马),hold on(坚持住),
at that time(当时)
三、句型
1. be busy at … 忙于…
e.g.
She is very busy at work. 她工作很忙。
2. help …
with… 帮助某人学习(某科目)
e.g. She often helps me
with my Englsih. 她经常帮助我学英语。
3. in the middle
of … 在…中间
e.g. Nottingham is a
beautiful city in the middle of England.
诺丁汉是英格兰中部一个美丽的城市。
4. be famous for… 以 …
闻名
e.g. The city is famous for Robin Hood.
这个城市以罗宾汉著称。
5. too …to … 太…而不能…
e.g.
We were too shy to speak.
我们太害羞而不敢开口说。
6.
重点句子(须背诵)
He is popular all over the world.
他在全世界都受欢迎。
The city is famous for Robin
Hood. 这个城市以罗宾汉著名。
Will you come back?
你会回来吗?
The pupils are writing stories of
their heroes. 学生们正在写他们的英雄。
Miss Deng is
teaching English in front of the blackboard.
邓老师正在黑板前教英语。
四、语法点
现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
现在进行时的基本构成:
主语+be动词+动词ing形式〔现在分词〕
常用时间状语: now, at the
moment…
e.g. He is playing football now.
他现在正在踢足球。
五、作文
本单元作文要求介绍一位你心目中的英雄。
My hero
Beckham is my hero. He is a top footballer in
England. He’s strong and good-
looking. He’s
still popular all over the world. He also gives
money to help the poor
children. He is kind. I
want to be like him.
六、课本
P32 T1a听懂,熟读,背诵并仿写自己心目中的英雄。
P33 T2
能听懂,熟读,了解故事背景
P34-35 T3故事能听懂,熟读,有感情地跟读模仿,背诵故事。
P36 T4 能熟读理解背诵。
英语六年级下册Unit 5 单元要点总结
一、
听说读写四会单词:
名词(n.): bookworm(书虫),island(岛),castl
e(城堡),listener(听众),host
(主持人),hill(小山),
programme(节目), nonsense(胡说),winner(赢家),
trick(诡
计),bow(弓),arrow(箭),competition(竞赛,比赛), comic(连环
漫画),storybook(故事书),cartoon(卡通),web(网),gold(金子),be
ginning
(开始),hero(男主人公),heroine(女主人公),joy(欢乐)
形容词(adj.): big(大的),small(小的),short(矮的),tall(高的
),shy(害
羞的),strong(强壮的),clever(聪明的),young(年轻的),
dead(死去的),
heavy(重的),scared(害怕的),interesting(有趣
的),silver(银的,银色的)
动词(v.): kill(杀),win(赢),celeb
rate(庆祝),fight(斗争),understand(理
解)
动词过去式:
see--saw(看见),tell--told(告诉),hear--
heard(听见),laugh--
laughed(大笑),catch--
caught(抓住),come--came(来),live--lived(居住),
open
--opened(打开),jump--jumped(跳),take--took(拿走)
多种词性: without(prep. adv. 没有),alone(adv. 独自地
adj. 独自的),read(v.
n.读,读物), rest (n. v.休息),end
(n. v. 结束), shock(v. n. 震惊)
二、词组:
open up(打开),send back(送回),first prize(第一名),in
the end(最后),long
fight(持久战),run away(逃跑),full
of(满是),Sherwood Forest(舍伍德森
林)
三、句型
1. A house without books is like a room
without windows.
一座房子没有书籍就好比一个房间没有窗户。
2.
When… 当…的时候
E.g. When they saw the
Sheriff, they all laughed.
当他们看到郡长的时候,他们都大笑了起来。
3. must
be… 一定…(表示推测)
E.g. The winner must be Robin
Hood. 获胜的人一定是罗宾汉。
4. the man in green
hood 带着绿色帽兜的人
E.g. the boy in red shirt
穿着红色衬衫的男孩。
5. …is called … …叫做…
E.g.
He is called Superman. 他被叫做超人。
四、写作
(本单元的话题是阅读,因此可能涉及的作文题目有“My favourite book
comic
story”) 以下为写作范文,请注意作文的写作思路:
My
favourite book
My favourite book is called
Harry Potter.
The hero of this book is a boy.
He is very brave and clever. He has two best
friends
at school and they often play games
together. They can play magic and fight the bad
monsters.
This is my favourite book. I
like it very much.
五、课文
P38 熟唱歌曲
P29 听懂T2a,能够从听力中提取有用信息;
T2b能了解五本书的大意,并能得出2b的答案;
P40,P41 能够听懂并表演故事;
P42 能够按题目要求完成题目,注意T5a中的过去式;
P43
能够仿照书上给出的例子做读书海报或进行英文话题写作。
英语六年级下册Unit 6 单元要点总结
一、 听说读写四会单词:
名词 (n.): world(世界),dream(梦想),
garden(花园),peace(和平),war
(战争),
ocean(海洋),owl(猫头鹰),robot(机器人),
situation(情况,形
势), grown-up(成年人)
形容词 (adj.)
:far(远的),friendly(友好的),glad(高兴的),scared(害怕的),
dangerous(危险的),enough(充足的),wonderful(极好的),sure(确信的
,当
然)
多种词性 : wish(v. n.希望),
everywhere(adv. n.到处)
动词过去式:
remember—remembered(记得),close--closed(关上),make
--made(制作),start-
-started(开始)
形容词-比较级-最高级:
manymuch(多的)— more(更多的)— the most(最多的)
few(少的)— fewer(更少的)— the fewest(最少的)
big(大的)— bigger(更大的)— the biggest(最大的)
good(好的)— better(更好的)— the best(最好的)
beautiful(漂亮的)— more beautiful(更漂亮的)— the most
beautiful(最漂亮的)
二、词组:
live
in(居住),each other(彼此,互相),full of(满是),make
bed(铺床),every
now and then(偶尔,有时)
三、句型
1. 问路
Excuse me. 打扰了。
Can
you tell me the way to …? 你能告诉我去…的路吗?
How can
I get to …? 我怎么样才能到达…?
e.g. Excuse me, can you
tell me the way to the museum?
打扰了,你能告诉我博物馆怎么走吗?
2. dream… 梦见…,梦想…
e.g.
I dream all people help each other.
我梦想所有人都互相帮助
注:当梦见的或梦想的是某个事物时,要用dream about
或dream of。
e.g. I never dream about wars.
我从不梦见战争。
3. Why don’t you …? = Why not..?
为什么不…? (表示提议,后加动词原形。)
e.g. Why don’t you close
your eyes and have a dream?
为什么不闭上眼睛做个梦呢?(意思是建议闭上眼睛做个梦。)
4. be full of …
满是…
e.g. The sky was full of stars.
天空满是星星。
5. A +be动词+比较级+than B. 表示A 比B …
e.g. Wuhan is bigger than Nanjing.
武汉比南京大。
四、语法:形容词的比较级和最高级
规则变化:
在形容词原级后加er ,最高级后面加est :
tall(高的)-- taller
(更高的)-- the tallest(最高的)
以字母e结尾的词,比较级在词尾加-r,最高级词尾加-st:
wide(宽的)--
wider(更宽的)-- the widest(最宽的)
重读闭音节词,双写词尾的辅音字母,再加-er,或-est:
big(大的)--
bigger(大的)-- the biggest(最大的)
以辅音字母加y结尾的词,改y为i,再加-er, 或-est:
early(早的)--
earlier(更早的)-- the earliest(最早的)
多音节词,比较级前加more, 最高级前加most:
beautiful(漂亮的)-- more beautiful(更漂亮的)-- the
most beautiful(最漂亮的)
不规则变化:
例:good(好的)-- better(更好的)-- the best(最好的)
bad(坏的)-- worse(更坏的)-- the worst(最坏的)
五、写作
本单元的主题是“the world of my
dreams”——我的梦想世界。
可能涉及的作文题目有:写写你心中的梦想世界。
例文作为参考,请注意写作思路:
The world of my dreams
In the world of my dreams, there are no wars
or bad people. People live in beautiful
houses. There are a lot of gardens with
beautiful flowers. The children have nice
teachers and the most interesting books. All
my friends and I sing and dance together.
This
is my dream world. How about yours?
六、课文
P 44 T1-2 要求熟读,并仿写关于自己梦想世界的小短文;
P45 T3
要求理解运用形容词的比较级和最高级;
P 46-47 T4 要求熟读、理解、有感情地朗读故事
P48-P49 听,熟读