最齐全的大学英语四级作文范文.pdf
专业类别-艾滋病防治工作总结
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一、 环境、健康
范文 1 Lucky
Number
My friend Mary was born on June 13 th,
1977. She is always dissatisfied with her birthday
because “13” is an “evil” number. There are
lots of people who are convinced that good
numbers
bring good luck and bad numbers
bring disasters. Hence, 13, 4 and other so called
evil
numbers
are wiped off from cards,
list, menus, etc. Even in some cities, there is no
bus No.13 or No.13
Street.
I don't think
numbers have anything to do with luck. Numbers
were created for counting.
There is no
relationship between a certain number and one's
fate. There are many people who
succeed in
spite of “close relationship” with bad numbers.
There are also a lot of people, who
should
have been blessed by “lucky” numbers, involved in
accidents. Take my friend Mary
for example.
She achieved a good study at the nation's most
prestigious university and later
gained good
reputation in her career. Her luck is not a bit
damaged by her “bad birthday”.
In a word,
numbers are numbers. They stand for nothing but
quantity. Numbers have nothing
to do with
luck.
范文 2
On Making Friends
As a
human being, one can hardly do without a friend.
If we don't have a friend in the world,
our
life will not be interesting and we cannot live
more happily.
But what is true friendship?
True friendship can share happiness and sadness
with you. A bad
friend, on the other hand,
only loves you when you are lucky and rich. When
you become
poor and powerless they will desert
you. We all know, “A friend in need is a friend
indeed”.
So, we need to take the persons who
are dedicated to the contribution of our
relationship as
our real friends.
I choose
my friends only when they can share not only my
happiness but also my sadness.
范文 3
Bicycle An Important Means of Transport in
China
China is called the “kingdom of
bicycles”, because there are thousands of millions
of
bicycles in
China and bicycles are the
most important means of transport in China.
Why are bicycles so popular in our country? On
the one hand, its price fits for common
people's income. For example, we only pay
three hundred yuan for a quite good bicycle. On
the other hand, lots of people go out by
bicycles to avoid traffic jam. So bicycles save
time
and money for Chinese people.
Furthermore, riding bicycles recommends an
effective way to
keep fit for those who work
in offices and are lack of exercises.
Many
believe that cars are much better than bicycles
because cars are far more comfortable,
and
cars travel much faster and quite a longer
distance than bicycles. But cars cause serious
pollution as well. According to the present
traffic condition, cars often slow down in crowded
cities. Owning a car means spending a lot of
money not only in buying it but also in keeping
it. Sometimes we cannot even afford expensive
gasoline. At night, we have to find places to
park our
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cars. Compared with cars, bicycles are clean
and cheap, convenient and easy to park.
Following the high speed of the development of
China's economy, I think the number of
bicycles may reduce, and that of cars may
increase. But we must admit that a bicycle will
still
remain its important role in Chinese
people's daily life because of its own advantages
as well
as China's special national condition.
范文 4
To Communicate by Letter or by
Telephone
In the modern times, there are many
ways for people to communicate, among which are
telephone calls and writing letters. Some
people prefer the former; others the latter.
Compared with the telephone calls, I like
letter writing better, because letter writing is
mush
more personal than the telephone. Perhaps
it is more practical and convenient to use the
telephone in the business world, but you do
need to write to some people who are intimate to
you. On the one hand, when writing letters,
you can take your time and fully express your
ideas and feelings. In this way, you and
your friend will get closer emotionally. This
can certainly not be achieved by using the
telephone. On the other hand, while people may
soon forget what has been talked about on
the
phone, they can read letters again and again,
enjoying the content as well as the
everlasting friendship. One more advantage of
letters is that they don't disturb them. If a
letter
is from someone you don't like, you can
throw it away without being troubled in any way.
Unfortunately, the telephone is our enemy in
this aspect.
In short, I think if you have
time, it is better to write letters to friends
than making telephone
calls.
范文 5
Which Part of the Newspaper Do You Prefer?
I like reading newspapers. Each day after
supper, I spend half an hour scanning the content
of
each page, including information about the
weather, national and international news and
advertisements of various kinds. But the page
I read most often is the sports page.
First, I
like reading the sports news. I am a sports fan,
but since life is busy and I cannot
afford a
lot of time watching various games, the newspaper
has become an important way for
me to get
information about sports. I can know what matches
are being held in the world, and
who are the
winners or losers by reading sports news. What
attracts me most is what the
Chinese sportsmen
and sportswomen are doing. But since participating
in a game is more
important than winning or
losing the game, I am always delighted to know
that the Chinese
are getting more and more
involved in the international sports events.
Second, I also enjoy reading the critical
articles written about certain games. If I have
watched a football game, for instance, I will
have my own opinion on why and how one team
had defeated the other. When reading the
experts' explanation and comments on the same
match, I can learn a lot.
In summary, the
sports page is a place where I can find
entertainment and learn more about
sports. For
these reasons, I read this page of the newspaper
very often.
范文 6
Pollution Control
There are many cause of pollution. Let us have
a look at some of them. First, there are so
many cars in our cities, especially large
ones. They give off waste, sometimes even
poisonous
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gases.
Second, many factories, such as papermaking ones,
let their dirty water directly flow
into our
rivers and lakes. Third, farmers use
more and more chemicals and pesticides. So, our
fields
are polluted.
Of course, these
pollutions are harmful to our health. Some rivers
have become undrinkable.
Some polluted food or
vegetables can cause cancer and if we breathe
dirty air into our lungs,
we may fall ill.
Now, some governments are taking measures to
solve this problem. For example, our
government is making a policy to punish the
factories, which have made the Huai River very
dirty. Also, our government is reducing the
number of cars in Beijing. I think all these are
very necessary. If we all work hard, this
problem can be solved in the future.
范文 7
Global Shortage of Fresh Water
Many people
believe that fresh water will never be used up.
They think that fresh water
comes from such
varieties of sources that it is always sufficient
for us. Such opinion leads to
surprising waste
of water.
As a matter of fact, the earth is
short of fresh water. Furthermore, with the rapid
growth of the
world's population, the rising
demand of water by industry, and the serious
pollution of our
surroundings, the world is
facing the danger of running out of fresh water.
Actually, in some
big cities, fresh water
cannot meet the daily needs.
Therefore, it is
up to us to find new ways to save water. First, we
should make the best use of
water, and not
waste it. Second, scientists must work even harder
to purify seawater, polluted
water and try to
find solutions in industry to reduce the use of
fresh water.
范文 8
Men and the Environment
The world we live in is becoming more and more
intolerable because of environmental
destruction. For example, deforestation
results in unpleasant weather. In addition, man is
faced with problems of water pollution and air
pollution.
Many remedial measures have been
taken. Planting trees helps improve and beautify
the
environment. Forbidding factories from
pouring dirty water into rivers help purify and
save
the precious water resources. Some other
plans concerning environment have already been
put into practice and they have achieved good
results.
However, the problem of environmental
pollution and destruction are getting worse and
worse in the world. To certain extent, the
lack of knowledge about the importance of
protecting the environment hinders the solving
of the problem. We must educate people to
know
the importance of environmental protection. In a
word, there is a long way to go before
we
enjoy a clean and comfortable world.
范文 9
No Smoking
Smoking is harmful. This has
been proved by scientific experiments. However,
many young
people are still getting into the
habit of smoking even though they have come to
realize how
serious this proldem is.
Smoking does not only harm the smokers but
also people around them. Some people who
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don't smoke have to
breathe in dirty air. If they suffer from this too
long, they can also
become the victims of
smoking and develop the same diseases.
Therefore, smoking is a bad habit. Everyone,
especially young people, should do their best to
get
rid of it. The non smokers
should persuade their relatives not to smoke or,
at least, they
should take up fight for
cleaner air.
范文 10
Good Health
The
desire for good health is universal. It is the
basis of happiness, wealth and success. A
person can hardly always be energetic and
enjoy his life. Those who are poor in health often
feel sad. A weak sick man can hardly achieve
much success in his career no matter what level
of education he has received.
What should
we do to maintain our health? First of all, we
should keep a balanced diet. We
should eat
plenty of vegetables and fruits, not too much meat
and little animal fat. Secondly,
regular
physical exercise is essential for a healthy mind
and body. One can keep fit by taking
part in
sports activities that fit him. Jogging, running,
and swimming are all good exercises.
Finally,
enough sleep is also important. A tired person
will recover soon after a sleep.
As for me,
one of my ways to keep fit is to keep a regular
lifestyle. I get up early in the
morning and
go to bed before 11 o'clock. I also take a nap at
noon.
二、 二、科技、文化、体育
范文 1
The Tape
Recorder
The tape recorder is one of the most
welcome and popular electronic devices ever
invented.
There are many types of recorders.
Some may be as big as a hand box some may be as
small
as a watch. Now a new type called
Walkman has come into being, which is so
convenient that
you can take it with you
wherever you want to go. It is also very cheap,
about forty or fifty
yuan, and the most
expensive one costs only several hundred, and it
is very easy to handle
even for a child.
Therefore, almost each family has one or two
recorders.
This device is useful in many ways.
It is not only widely used in our daily life, for
example,
filming, sporting, exercising, but
also used in National Security. It is an essential
instrument
for the young to learn foreign
languages, for the old to listen to music or
Peking Opera and
for English teachers to make
their class lively and interesting.
However,
it can also become a nuisance if we use it
improperly. It will have a bad effect on
others or ourselves if we play it too long or
too frequently. So we must make good use of it to
promote our study and work.
范文 2
Computers
The computer is a wonderful
machine. It is the most important invention in our
modern time.
Today it is used a great deal in
many ways. In the future the computer will
probably touch the
life of every one, even
people in remote villages.
Computers can do
many kinds of work. For example, in big shops,
information about the sale
is put into a
computer. During the night the computer works on
the information from all the
sales that day.
The next morning, the manager has a report on
everything that will soon be
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sold out. In scientific researches, a
scientist can “ask” a computer some questions.
This is
almost like talking to another
scientist.
In the past few years there have
been great changes in computers. They now can do
most of
the things that people do, though most
scientists have no idea about what computers of
tomorrow will be like. Will they make life
better, or will they bring suffering to people?
People today have to
decide how to
use the computers of tomorrow.
范文 3
Science and Technology in Modern Life
Human life cannot continue without science and
technology. For many centuries, human
society
develops with the advance of science and
technology. So the life we are living now is
more civilized than that of our forefathers.
The development of science and technology has
brought about many changes in people's life.
For example, the invention of television and
the space rocket has opened a new era for
mankind. Through the use of TV people can hear
and see the events, which happened or, are
still happening thousands of miles away. Owing
to spaceship and the rocket, the dream of
man's landing on the moon has now come true.
Science and technology also play an important
role in our social construction. We may say
that our social construction is like a
skyscraper that cannot be built up without the
help of
science and technology. Therefore, we
should try our best to contribute to the
development of
science and technology so as to
provide a more solid base to build our country.
范文 4
What Would Happen if There Were No
Power
Ever since early this century,
electricity has become an essential part of our
modern life. It
has played a decisive role in
modern industry, agriculture, science and
technology, national
defense and education.
Nobody can deny that the development of our
civilization depends on
electricity.
If
there were no electric power, our modern world
would be in great trouble. For one thing,
all
the wheels would stop because the motors that
power the machines would stop. For
another,
many of our industries would cease production. And
all the electrical equipment
such as washing
machines, refrigerators, TVs would stop working.
In short, our modern life
would be impossible
without electricity.
Therefore, we should make
better use of electric power. On the one hand, we
should educate
people to economically use
electricity and not to waste the energy resources
for the future.
On the other hand, we must do
our best to exploit more electric resources to
meet the
requirements of the human beings and
to avoid energy crisis in the future.
范文 5
My Most Favorite Program
Nowadays radios
and TVs play a more and more important role in our
daily life. There are
many programs shown
every day. Some of them are very good. My most
favorite program is
called the Animal World,
which is provided by CCTV every Sunday night.
Born and bred in the city, we can cot see any
wild animals, and the program just compensates
for it. It provides us with natural scenes and
life of all kinds of wild animals with the
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explanation of the
narrator. We also learn some knowledge about
animals, even some plants.
So, in my opinion,
it is an interesting as well as instructive
program. Besides, the pictures are
very
beautiful and some of them are also very valuable.
It's really a great joy to watch it. If
you
don't believe it, just watch it yourself.
范文 6
Newspapers
Newspapers bring us news about
current affairs. They help us know what is
happening in the
world. Stories and sports
columns are highly entertaining. And
advertisements provide us
with
various kinds of information.
Newspapers
have several advantages over radios and TV. We can
read them wherever and
whenever we have time;
we can keep them for later reference; we may cut
out articles and
trace developments in certain
subjects.
Today newspapers are not as
important as they used to be, but they still play
a role as a form
of mass media. Everyday more
newspapers than books are read. Their influence
should never
be underestimated.
However,
the role of the daily press should be to broaden
and deepen the reader's view.
Instead of
moving restlessly and dealing with one event
briefly then quickly switching to
another, the
press should become less restless and dwell on
fewer events.
范文 7
Life Without Music
To me, life without music would not be
exciting. I realize that this is not true for
everyone.
Many people get along quite well
without any symphony concerts, jazz festivals or
records.
But music virtually plays a part in
everyone's life, whether he realizes it or not.
Try to
imagine, for example, what movies or TV
dramas would be like without music. The feelings
and emotions, the complexities of the plot,
and the climax would mot be exciting or dramatic.
Now, we have been speaking of music in its
more common meaning: the kind of music we
hear
in the concert hall. But if we look at the
elements of music more closely, we discover
them in our
everyday life, too; the rhythm
of the sea, the melody of a mocking bird, and the
harmony of
village chimes. So music surely has
meaning for everyone, in some way or other. And,
of
course, it has special meaning for those
who have dedicated their lives to its expression
through composition and performance.
It is
well said, “Through music a child enters into a
world of beauty, expresses his inmost self,
tastes the joy of creating, widens his
sympathies, develops his mind, soothes and refines
his
spirit and adds grace to his body.”
范文
8
Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports
Sports benefit us in many respects. When
taking part in sports, we get the chance to train
almost all parts of our bodies. There is no
doubt that proper sports activities keep our
physical fitness. Furthermore, sports can
enrich our life and maintain our psychological
health. Through participation, everyone can
learn that on the playground he not only
struggles for himself but also fights for his
team. Sports teach us about consideration,
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cooperation and
optimism to failure.
But sports can do some
harm to those people who cannot plan their
activities properly. Too
hard training may
hurt their bodies, exhaust their vigor, and even
cause them to be sick.
In general, I love
sports; enjoy sports. I feel that I not only gain
a well balanced life through
going in for
sports, but also get more chances to move closer
to nature. Sports add happiness
to my everyday
life when I perform in a decent way.
范文 9
Sports in Our Country
Sports are
flourishing in our country now. Table tennis is
the most popular sport. School
children start
playing it when they are very young. Not only is
it played in school but it is
also a favorite
game for workers and people in other walks of
life. In fact, it has become a
sort of
national game. There are other favorite sports.
For example, badminton is another
popular
sport, though it is not
played as widely
as table tennis. A number of Chinese traditional
sports such as Taijiquan,
Wushu, Sword play
and Qigong, are no less popular. Mention should be
made of such ball
games as football,
basketball and volleyball.
In order to keep
fit and win honor for our motherland, men and
women, young and old, take
an active part in
sports. And our government takes effective
measures to promote physical
culture and build
up our people's health. More and more people go in
for sports because
sports can help them to
build up a healthy body, to train a strong
character and to raise the
position of the
nation in the world.
范文 10
Jogging Is an
Ideal Sport
That jogging is an ideal sport
lies in the fact that it is a mild sport. Unlike
some sports, such
as football and cricket,
during which one may easily get hurt, jogging is
very safe and
especially suitable for those
who are not so robust, you may feel exhausted
after running
because the energy in your body
is released too fast, but after jogging you will
just feel OK.
Another reason for jogging being
an ideal sport is that it has no limit of time or
space. You
can jog whenever and wherever you
want. If it is raining outside, jogging can even
be done in
a spacious room. How long it lasts
depends on your will. So you are less like to be
influenced
by such factors as time, weather
and space when you are jogging.
Last but not
least, jogging is a cheap and convenient sport. It
is cheap because no extra
apparatus is needed,
so you can get exercise without spending a penny.
It is convenient, for
jogging can be done
whenever and wherever you want, and it can be done
by oneself. In a
word, jogging is such an
ideal sport that I would like to recommend it to
everyone.
三、日常话题
范文 1
Advertising
Needs a Real Check
Advertisement is shown
everywhere, in big shops, in narrow streets, in
city centers as well as in the countryside, on
radios as well as on TV
screens. All the words
used in advertising are charming and fascinating.
They are attractive, but not all of them are
based on facts. In order to
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sell their products more quickly, many
businessmen use exaggeration, or,
sometimes,
cheating languages.
Thus, many problems can be
caused by the disagreement between reality and
advertising. People buy washing machines, but
they don't wash. People buy
radios, but they
don't sing. A person with insomnia, it is said,
bought
and took some sleeping pills, but he
was not drowsy at all.
Of course, the
consumers would become very angry and they would
go to law
against the above
merchants.
Sometimes, things would become even worse.
S
ome lives would be lost in the
disputes.
To avoid these tragedies, we must
take some measures. For example, the
government should make some laws against the
overstatement of some
advertisements. If some
producers boast too much we should also be on the
alert against some false advertisements.
Things will become better if we
all do our
best to correct this phenomenon in our society.
范文 2
My Ideal Job
When people ask us
about what we want to be in the future, we usually
have
different answers. We might want to be
teachers, doctors, scientists,
sportsmen and
so on. To tell you the truth, my ideal
job is on business. This idea came into being
when I was a child.
Now, I am majoring in
Industry and Foreign Trade. I'm sure what I am
learning now will give me a lot of help and
preparation for my future job.
So from now on,
I must study hard, because my future job requires
rich
knowledge and skills. On the one hand, I
should master some special
knowledge; on the
other hand, I should have a good command of other
knowledge and skills. Besides, I must spend
time improving my English
because English is
very essential in doing business with foreigners.
Where
there is a will, there is a way. I have
confidence in myself that I can
be a good
businessman.
范文 3
Job Interview
You
may have a job interview first if you want to get
a good job before
graduation. For an
interview, he may have a lot of interviewees to
choose,
and for an interviewee, he may also
have many jobs to choose. Therefore,
both the
interviewee and interviewer should be careful
about their
decision.
Through the face to
face talk, either the interviewer or the
interviewee can know a little about
each
other. On the one hand, the interviewer will make
the interviewee
know something about the job
such as the property, the working conditions,
salary, welfare, etc. He may also ask him the
reasons of applying for the
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job in order to know what he is. All these
will help the interviewer to
decide whether he
is fit for the job or not.
On the other hand,
the interviewee will try to introduce himself in
order
to give the interviewer a good
impression. He will make the interviewer
get
some idea of his educational background, ability,
character, interest
and viewpoint of the job.
Remember you should have confidence in yourself.
All these will help the interviewer to decide
whether you are fit for the
job or not.
In
short, the job interview has great advantages for
both the interviewer
and interviewee.
范文 4
About People Who Are Laid off Workers
With
the readjustment of our economic structure, it is
unavoidable that
some people will be laid off
workers, in the past, we had the so called
planned economy. Many of our enterprises were
overstuffed. Now we have
market economy. We
pay more attention to the efficiency. So, the
surplus
workers will be dismissed. That is
quite natural.
Being a laid off worker is not
terrible. The only thing that is terrible
is
you don't know what to do and lose your
confidence. In fact, there are
many ways
leading to success. Here, I want to provide some
suggestions
for the people who are laid off
workers.
First, if they have some money, they
can use it to do some business. For
example,
they can open a small shop, selling food, drinks,
ice creams,
or even flowers. Second, if they
don't have much money, they can learn
a skill.
For example, they can learn how to sew clothes,
how to cook, how
to type, etc. Please always
remember: “Where there is a will, there is
a
way.”
范文 5
On Housing Reform
The old
house allotting policy had at least two
disadvantages. First,
the government spent a
lot of money building some houses, but these
houses
were allotted to people free of charge.
Thus, the government would have
no money to
build more houses for people who badly needed
them. Second,
the persons who were in power
could get more houses than those who were
powerless. This was quite unfair.
On
the contrary, the new system of house allotment
may bring about many
new things. For example,
the government will have more buildings, which
can be sold to people. The chances for them
will be equal.
When I enter the society, I
would get a loan from the bank to buy my own
house. Then, I would try to pay back the loan
as soon as possible. After
that, I would
proudly claim, “Now, I am the master of that
house.”
范文 6
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Wealth and Happiness
Everybody wants to
get wealth. In today's material world, making
money
or becoming wealthy symbolizes a
person's success and capability. Many
people
just make every effort, pay any price to attain
greater wealth.
With money, they can buy nice,
large apartments in nice neighborhood. With
money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth
seems to bring all happiness
in life.
But
is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really.
There are many things
in the world, which are
beyond the means of money, such as friendship,
love, health and knowledge. Money people are
so preoccupied with
struggling for money that
they have no time or would not take the time
to form or maintain friendship. What happiness
can they feel living as
lonely miserable
creatures without love or friends in the world
even if
they accumulate tremendous wealth?
In my opinion, people can't do anything
without money, but money is not
everything.
What money will bring you depends on your personal
belief and
goal in life. If you are kind
enough to help others, especially the poor,
money is a good thing to you. With it, you can
do much more for the benefit
of people and
your country, and it will add to your own
happiness. If you
want money just for your own
needs, you'll never be satisfied or happy.
In
a word, you should have money spent for more
people, only then can money
be the source of
your happiness.
范文 7
Problems Brought
about by Automobiles
Although the automobile
has brought convenience to us, many people have
begun to realize that it is the source of
trouble as well. Because of too
many
automobiles, traffic accidents happen again and
again all over the
world. Worst of all, gases
sent out by the automobiles give rise to air
pollution and do great harm to people.
In
order to solve the problem of air pollution, some
automobile
manufacturers are trying to build a
car that does not pollute environment,
and
some inventors are working on cars powered by
steam and electricity.
But now this is only a
dream for people.
The governments in some
countries, for example, in the United States, are
trying to reduce the number of privately owned
cars and ask the people
to use public
transportation. But this is also far from being
perfect,
so now it is very difficult to make
some dramatic changes. We still have
a long
way to go in order to solve the problems brought
by automobiles.
范文 8
Honesty
Honesty
means fairness and uprightness in speech and acts.
It's a perfect
treasure, and the cultivation
of it is the worthiest labor on earth.
Honesty
is a “dynamo” that generates the power to lead us
to victory.
It inspires confidence in others
as well as in ourselves. It strengthens
学 无 止 境
our mind, disciplines
our faculties, and gives us independence of
thought
and personality.
Honesty should be
practical in small matters as in big ones. Never
make
such an excuse as “A
Little
dishonesty is only a small thing.” If you
are
dishonest in small matters, you will
be dishonest in large
matters, too, and in the
end you will be an entirely dishonest man.
范文
9
The One child Policy
In China, most
people take a positive attitude towards the one
child
policy. They think that family with one
child is better than with more
children. The
one child policy tends to control population
growth in this
county. Besides, parents have
much time to show concern about the growth
of
their child both in his daily life and study.
But here are also some negative views about
the one child policy. Some
people say that it
may result in some social problems in the future.
For
example, the parents will feel lonely if
their child gets married.
Furthermore, parents
tend to spoil their only child.
Comparing the
different views, we can see quite clearly that the
one
child policy has many more advantages. It
benefits people as well as the
country.
Besides, it is of vital importance to the progress
of our whole
human beings.
范文 10 Hobbies
Almost everyone has some kinds of hobbies. It
might be collecting stamps
or coins, growing
flowers, keeping pet birds, fishing, hunting or
painting,
etc. He does what he likes to do in
his spare time for enjoyment.
Some hobbies are
valuable and beneficial while others not. For
example,
if you like swimming, that will do
you good. It will make you healthier
both
physically and mentally. You will have a
stronger heart, stronger lungs and you'll
have your m
ind refreshed. But if you
like playing
mah jong, you just sit there,
playing everyday, sometimes even until
midnight. That will be very
bad.
Bad
habits often lead to unpleasant results. For
example, a friend of mine
likes drinking
alcohol too much; his wife quarrels with him
almost every
day. At last, he exhausted all
the savings in the family and it led to
the
family break up. Let's keep good habits and get
rid of bad ones.