2018年昆明市适应性测试英语试卷及答案
小学生环保手抄报-保护绿色家园
2018学年初中学业水平考试适应性测试
英语试题卷（昆明第二中学命制）
（全卷共四个大题，81个小题，共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．考生必须把所有答案填写在答题卷上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。
2．考生必须按规定的方法和要求答题，不按要求答题所造成的后果由本人自负。
3．考试结束后，将答题卷交回，试题卷自己保管，以便讲评。
第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画
。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5
小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1.
A B
C
2.
A
3.
A
4.
5.
A
英语试题卷 · 第1页 共8页
B
C
B C
B C
第二节 根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注
意听两遍。（共5小
题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. My pleasure.
B. With pleasure. C. Yes, I could.
C. At
7:00 pm.
C. Scary movies.
7. A. Speaking
, please. B. Yes, you may. C.
Yes, I’m Mr Smith.
8. A. Seldom.
B. For two hours.
10. A. It’s funny.
B. Rock music.
小题2分，满分10分）
11.
A. The blue one.
12. A. At 10:10.
13. A.
Milk.
14. A. ¥ 180.
B. The green one.
B. At 10:00.
B. ¥ 360.
B. White
coffee.
B. At an airport.
C. Neither.
C. At 9:50.
C. Black coffee.
C. ¥ 540.
C. In a hospital.
9. A. Yes, I did.
B. Nothing much. C. At the
supermarket.
第三节
听对话和问题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小 题，每
15.
A. In a supermarket.
小题2分，满分10分）
第四节
听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。（共5小题，每
16.
What time did the man have to get up in the
morning when he was a boy?
A. At five
o’clock. B. At six o’clock. C. At seven
o’clock.
17. What did he have to do in the
morning?
A. He had to feed the chickens.
B. He had to clean the bathroom.
C. He had
to cook breakfast for his family.
18. Why
didn’t he and his sister go to school by bus?
A. There was no bus near his home. B. The
school was not far away.
C. They couldn’t
afford the ticket.
19. How many times did his
family go to church on Sundays?
A. Once.
A. Boring and terrible.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分25分）
第一节 单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题1
分
，满分15分）
21. —Hello! May I speak to Lucy,
please?
—Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong
________.
A. way B. name C.
number
22. ______ she couldn’t see
his face, she could tell by his voice that he was
young.
A. Unless B. If C.
Because D. Though
23.I didn’t catch the
last bus on that rainy night. I couldn’t feel
_______ then.
A. more excited
B. more terrible
C. the most excited
D. the most terrible
24. New types of energy
from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and
will never ______.
A. put out B.
come out C. break out D. run out
B.
Twice. C. Three times.
B.
Hard but happy. C. Exciting but hard.
20. What does he think of the life in the
past?
D. telephone
英语试题卷 · 第2页 共8页
25. Life is like riding a bicycle. To
keep your balance, you ______ keep moving.
A. can B . can’t C. must
D. mustn’t
26. ----What do you often do _____
classes to relax yourselves?
----We often do
some running or listen to music.
A. in
B. through C. between D. among
27. Setting up a national reading day is
discussed ______ because this could make more
people pay attention to
deep reading and
Chinese traditional culture.
A. easily
B. widely C. bravely D. safely
28. ---What did Max just say to you?
---
He would like to go shopping and he wondered
_______________.
A. when did I have time
B. that I could go with him
C. where I will
spend the weekend D. if I would like to go
with him
29. Lucy won’t come to the party if
she ___________.
A. didn’t invite B.
won’t be invited
C. doesn’t invite
D. isn’t invited
is still unknown how
AI(人工智能）
A. change
A. good
---
the way of our life as well as the world.
B. changed C. will change D. was changing
B. well
C bad D badly
31. I think the HUAWEI P20 works as ______ as
the iphone8 . I like it very much.
32.---I
wonder if you could keep an eye on my luggage when
I am away.
A. I agree with you B. come on
C. I will try D. My pleasure.
33.---It’s not
the end of the world. Look on the bright side!
----
A. I agree with you
B. I will
try
B. Come on
D. My pleasure
34. He
needs to be kept in line . He is too wild to
follow his parents.
A. cut in line B.
stand in line C. wait in line D. behave
well
35. Don’t knock it！ You won’t be able to
find another job that pay you so well.
A. Be
careful B. Be pleased with it. C.
Don’t knock it D. Don’t talk
第二节 完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Peppa Pig copyright holder(版权方) Entertainment
One said it would work with
local cartoon and
toy company Alpha to further develop the Chinese
market and 36
the Year of the Pig in
2019.
37 the broadcast rights(播放权) for
Peppa Pig were introduced to China in
2015,
the cartoon from the UK has been broadcast 45
billion times on Chinese online
video
platforms such as iQiyi, Youku and Tudou. It is
quite popular 38 Chinese children.
Why
is Peppa Pig a great success?
One of the main
39 is that it’s close to our daily life. Peppa
sometimes fights with her friends, her
baby
brother George often cries, Daddy Pig often gets
things wrong and the family trips never run 40
. The
show is a relief(宽慰) for all parents who
fear that they are the only ones who can’t
organize a family holiday.
Peppa Pig also
shows the happiness and troubles between brother
and sister while 41 . Any parent
with more
than one child will face the problems that bring
arguments, fights or jealousy. Peppa Pig doesn’t
英语试题卷 · 第3页 共8页
pretend it’s all
a bed of roses—Peppa often makes her baby brother
George cry—but young boys or girls who are
about to become elder brothers or sisters
could learn a lot from 42 .
43 ,
don’t be fooled by Peppa’s sweet smile and bright
colors. Peppa Pig isn’t just for young children.
For young parents, Peppa Pig also has some
useful life lessons for which they will forever be
44 . From
how to deal with fighting with
best friends to a first visit to the doctor,
parents 45 Peppa a very useful
friend.
36. A. complain
37. A. Since
38. A.
by
39. A. excuse
40. A. difficultly
41. A. show up
42. A. him
B. wish
B.
Unless
B. with
B. excuses
B. quickly
B. them
B. Instead
B. found
C. welcome
C. When
C. in
C. reasons
C.
successfully
C. growing up
C. one
C.
But
B. showing up
43. A. However
44. A. careful
45. A. finds
B.
meaningful C. thankful
C. find
第三节：
阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分））
A
Dai Shifang was an easy-going girl, who
seldom argued with her parents. But when she
became a
ninth-grader, things started to
change. “We often have arguments, sometimes
because of some little things,” she
said.
Maybe Dai has got the “ninth-grade syndrome(综合症)”.
Some experts think ninth-graders usually
suffer(受
苦) a lot because of the changes in
their body and mind.
A study shows that
the lack(缺乏) of support from parents makes things
even worse. Dai’s classmate, Liu
Shijia is an
example. “The exams in Grade Nine are more
difficult. So I' m under great pressure. But my
parents
push me so hard and they don’t support
me at all,
As ninth-graders enter the
rebellious phase (叛逆期)，they want to be free and
have their own ideas. The
study shows that
about 49 percent of ninth-graders try to make
their parents agree with them when they have
different ideas. Dai feels this deeply. “I
think I am an adult already. I can make decisions
for myself, ” she said.
For example, she
thinks there is nothing wrong with playing with
boys, but her parents don’ t agree with her. They
often argue about that.
To deal with these
problems, an expert from Nantong gave useful
advice to students. “First, talk with your
parents. Sometimes you may not fully
understand each other, but keep trying. Second,
pay more attention to your
studies. Finally,
learn about the changes in your body and get to
know yourself better. Then try to accept them and
control your feelings,
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）
46. Liu Shijia feels very sad because her
parents don’t support her.
47. Dai Shifang and
Liu Shijia are in Grade Nine and they are both
afraid of exams.
ing to the study, nearly
half of ninth- graders try to make their parents
agree with them when they
have different
ideas.
49. When Ninth-graders enter the
rebellious phase (叛逆期)，they want to be close to
their parents. .
50. The expert from Nantong
advised students to talk with their teachers
B
In Italy, a show about Ancient Chinese
Illustrations(插画), held over March 25-29,
attracted many of the
local people as well as
tourists.
英语试题卷 · 第4页 共8页
The
organizers (组织者)spent more than two years
collecting and preparing for the show. It’s said
that the
illustrations were a form of ancient
Chinese art, whose history can be turned back to
the Tang Dynasty (618-907).
With the
development of science and technology,
illustrations developed rapidly during the Song
Dynasty and the
Yuan Dynasty. The
illustrations were easy to understand for
everyone, even the one who was unable to read or
write. What’s more, they could help the words
be more lively and interesting although they were
black and white.
One of the greatest valuable
collections is from the Diamond Sutra(金刚经), also
one of the earliest illustrated
books in
China.
__________________. Most ancient
Chinese illustrations were about supernatural
beings(神仙), wise men
such as Confucius and
Lao-tzu, plants, animals, rivers, and mountains,
as well as clothes which people wore for a
certain ceremony (仪式) at that time, and
astrological predictions(星象占卜) for farming and
personal life. Some
key characters from
classical culture were also described, such as the
Monkey King from Journey to the West,
Zhuge
Liang from Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
Margo Lombardo, one of the government
officials said at the opening ceremony of the show
on March 25:
“This is a wonderful chance for
our local people to learn about Chinese
illustration and its long history. We can
enjoy the greatest work and get to know a
friendly country better.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分， 满分10分）
Italy,
an Ancient Chinese Illustrations(插画), attracted
many __________
A. Chinese painters.
B. Italians and tourists.
C. Italian visitors
D. local people and local visitors
52. The
Chinese illustration art started in ________.
A. the Han Dynasty
C. the Song Dynasty
B. the Tang Dynasty
D. the Yuan Dynasty
53. The missing sentence in Para.3 might
be “________”.
A. Chinese illustration has a
long history
B. There are many excellent
Chinese artists
C. Ancient Chinese
illustrations covered almost everything in our
life
D. There were many traditional
Chinese stories which were educational
54.
According to the passage, we can know that
________.
A. both people in Italy and the
tourists enjoyed the show
B. it took the
organizers two years to collect and prepare for
the show
C. the Diamond Sutra is one of the
earliest illustrated books in English
D. the
show is a good chance for local people in Italy to
learn how to make illustrations
55. The best
title of the passage is ________.
A. An
Ancient Chinese Show
C
These days, more
and more Chinese people enjoy sending and
receiving messages on the phone. It can help
them to get the latest news and communicate
with friends. But I think I should read more books
besides the
textbooks, the more, the better.
It can open my eyes and improve my language
skills. Of course, it also can help
me to get
good grades. Do you know how to read more and
learn more? Here are some tips for you.
◆
Clear your purpose for reading
Before you
start reading, ask yourself why you are reading
this book. Most people read for two main reasons,
pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your
reading purpose can not only help you choose the
books you really
need to read, but also remind
you why reading the book is important to you, so
you will keep reading and
complete the book
faster.
英语试题卷 · 第5页 共8页
B. The Greatest Art Form
D. The Earliest
Illustrations C. Ancient Chinese Illustrations
◆ Read only what you are interested in
No matter what you are reading, it is
important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may
tell you the books
they love, but those books
might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
◆
Give up books that you don’t enjoy
You may
have chosen books
are reading them, there
ma
◆ Set a reading goal
It is interesting
that I read the books borrowed from libraries
faster than those I bought. The reason is the
books I bought don’t have a due date! I don’t
need to return those books. Having a reading goal
helps you work
out how much reading you need
to do in a week or even a day. Before you read
each book, ask yourself what time
you need to
complete this book by.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分， 满分10分）
56.
According to the passage, the writer might be a
.
A. teacher B. doctor C.
student D. scientist
57. Why do most
people read books?
A. To get the latest news
and communicate with friends.
B. For
pleasure or knowledge.
C. To open their eyes
and improve their language skills.
D. To
get good grades.
58. What should you do when
you find the book which you are reading is boring?
A. Keep on reading.
C.
Read the books your friends love.
A. 星期
B. 借期
B. Set a reading goal.
D. Give up the book.
D. 日期
that
you are interested in, and they are right to your
purpose. But while you
y still be some books
that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize
that you
aren’t enjoying the book you are
reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn’t be
a chore.
59. The underlined words “due date”
mean in Chinese.
C. 还期
60.
This passage mainly tells us .
A. how to
read more and learn more
C. how to
D
请先阅读下面短文，掌握
其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，
使短文意思通顺、结构完整
。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
We all help others in one or
another way. But, I appreciate(欣赏) the way of
helping other people by one of
my new friends,
Hari.
Yesterday, we were going by bus to
a program. It was the rush hour and traffic was so
heavy that we were
almost going to be late.
Road was too busy. On about half way of our
travel, I noticed an old woman who was
trying
to cross the road. 61.________. I showed Hari that
woman.
He was thinking something without
saying anything. Suddenly he told the driver to
open the door of the
bus.62._________. He
answered, “Nothing. Only for thirty seconds. ” He
then got off the bus, went near the old
woman,
caught her hand, and helped her to cross the
road.63._________. All the passengers on the bus
were
surprised and many of them thanked him.
We arrived late for the program, but when the
program manager
knew the reason, he thanked
Hari for his help.
64__________. He replied,
“Yes. I don't have money to give them. But I think
I have a kind heart. I want
to help people by
giving love and courage . By helping in this way,
I feel happy and satisfied with my life. ”
英语试题卷 · 第6页 共8页
B. how to choose a good
book
D. why we should read more books read
faster
Oh！65.____________________ So, it is
not only money that can help others.
.
A.
Later I asked him if he used to help people in
this way before as well.
B. I was surprised
and asked why he was leaving the bus.
C. What
a great man!
D. I knew what he would do and
stopped him .
E. He then returned into the bus
and kept silent.
F. But she couldn’t cross
because of too much traffic.
G.
And she
couldn’t say a word
.
第三部分 写作
（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 单词填空
When I
66._______(one)arrived on this island, I had
nothing. But I have found the ship and made a
small
boat. I have brought back many things I
can use — food and drink, tools, 67._______(knife)
and guns. Although I
have lost everything , I
68. ____________(lose) my life. So I will not
give up and I will wait for another ship. I
have already cut down trees and built a house.
I go out with my gun almost every day 69.
________(kill)
animals and birds for food. I’m
even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.
A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another
70. _______(man)feet on the sand. 71.________(who)
else is
on my island? How long have they been
here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals
72. ________(try)to kill
two men from a
73.___________(break) ship. One of
74.________(their) died but the other ran towards
my
house. I helped him kill the cannibals .
This man now lives with me and helps me. I
75._______(name)him
Friday because that was
the day I met him. He is smart and I have already
taught him some English.
第二节
补全对话。
A: Hi, Mike! We’re going to have a party
next Sunday.
B: 76
A: It’s a
graduation party. You know we will finish junior
high school in a month.
B: 77
A:
All the students and teachers will come to the
party.
B : I can’t believe that we’ve known
each other for almost three years!
A: 78
But I do remember you wore a very cool T-shirt
when I first met you.
B: Really? I just
remember that you gave me a candy which tasted
delicious!
A: Glad you liked it. So, can you
come?
B: Sure. 79
A: At six p.m.
in the meeting hall.
B: OK. I can come earlier
and help with the preparation.
A: 80
See you then!
B: See you!
英语试题卷 · 第7页 共8页
第三节 书面表达（满分15分）
How to be a good
middle school student ?
习近平主席希望我们做“不能够做大事，就多做小
事；能做好事，就不要做坏事”的好公民，请根据下
面提示谈谈中学生应该怎么做到这一要求。
要求：
1. 注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，数学规范。
2.
文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用名字，请用mike
和Gina等英文名字，校名同意用Guangming
Middle School.
3. 词数不少于60
英语试题卷 · 第8页共8页
2018年初中学业水平考试适应性测试
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
1-5ACBAB 6-10 BAABC 11-15 BACBC
16-20 BACCB
单项选择 21-25 CDADC 26-30 CBDDC
31-35 BDADB
完形填空36-40CABCC 41-45CABCC
阅读理解
51-55. BBCAC 56-60 CBDCA
61-65 FBEAC
单词填空
66. first 67. knives
68. haven’t lost 69. to kill 70. man’s
71.
Who 72. trying 73. broken 74. them 75.
补全对话
76. What’s it for? What kind of party
is it?
77. Who will come to the party?
78.
Me neither.
79. When and where is it? When
and where shall we meet?
80. Thank you.
作文： 略
named