2020届初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考试英语试题卷
金华教育-初一暑假作业答案
柯桥区2020届初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考试卷(2020.5)
英 语
考生须知:
全卷满分为120分,考试时间100分钟。试卷8页,有七大题,76小题。
本卷答案必须
做在答题卷相应位置上,做在试题卷上无效。
温馨提示:请仔细审题,细心答题。相信你一定会有出色的表现!
试 卷 I (选择题 共70分)
(一)听力部分(共25分)
一、听力部分(本题有15小题,共计25分,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分)
第一节:听对话,回答问题。
1. What is the weather like
today?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy.
C. Rainy.
2. How does Mary feel?
A.
Tired. B. Interested. C.
Excited.
3. How often does Tom visit his
grandparents?
A. Once a week. B. Once
a month. C. Twice a month.
4. When will
the train to Shanghai leave?
A. At 9:30.
B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30.
5. Where are
the two speakers?
A. On a bus. B.
In a reading room. C. In a shop.
第二节:听长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两小题。
6. Where does Simon go fishing?
A. By the
lake. B. In the city. C. Far from
the city.
7. Why do Simon and his friends
fish?
A. For food. B. For money.
C. For fun.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三小题。
8. Why
does the man come to Shaoxing?
A. To work.
B. To go on vacation. C. To study.
9. Who
live with the man now?
A. His friends.
B. His workmates. C. His family.
10.
What can we learn from the conversation?
A.
The man lives at No. 6 Jiefang Road.
B. The
couple are both teachers.
C. The man’s wife
works in Beijing.
初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考试卷英语-1 (共8页)
第三节:听下面一段独白,请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选
项。
11. Where is the highest building?
A.
In South Africa. B. In North America. C.
In West Asia.
12. How many lifts are used to
carry people up and down?
A. 160.
B. 80. C. 57.
13. What is on the
top floor of the building?
A. A small
library. B. A small garden. C. A
swimming pool.
14. What does the speaker think
of the top floor of the building?
A.
Colorful. B. Fresh. C. Quiet.
15. Why do visitors come to visit the tallest
building?
A. Because it’s wonderful. B.
Because it’s strange. C. Because it’s
convenient.
(二)笔试部分 (共95分)
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下列短文,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Our house
was across the street from a big hospital, so we
rented(租)
our empty upstairs rooms to
outpatients (门诊病人). One evening, there
was a
16
at the door. I opened it to see a truly
sick-looking man.
His face looked terrible-it
was swollen (肿胀的) and red. Yet his
voice was
17 . He told me that he came for treatment and
that he’d
been searching for a spare room
since noon, but no one would give him
one
18 his
face.
For a moment I said
nothing, but he said he would be 19
to
just sleep on the hallway. I
agreed.
The
old man had a huge heart inside his tiny body. He
told me that he fished for a living to
20
his daughter, her five children, and her
crippled (残废的) husband.
He didn’t complain
while telling 21 his story. He was grateful
that he didn’t feel any
22
from his
disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancer
(皮肤癌).
The next morning, he said, “Can I come
back and stay the 23
time I need
treatment?” I
told him he was welcome to come
again.
On his next trip, as a 24
, he
brought a big fish and some large oysters (牡蛎). In
the years
that he stayed with us 25 ,
there was never a time that he did not bring us
gifts like these.
My neighbor 26
me
that I could lose potential (潜在的) renters by
putting up the old
man after he left the first
morning.
Maybe we did 27
renters
once or twice. But if only they could have known
him, perhaps
their illnesses would have been
28
to bear (忍受). I know our family always
will be 29
to have known him. From him,
we learned 30
it was to accept the bad
without complaint and
the good with gratitude
(谢意).
16. A. knock B. sign C. notice
D. ticket
初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考试卷英语-2
(共8页)
17. A. worrying B. upset
C. traditional D. pleasant
18. A. instead of
B. because of C. such as D. as long as
19. A. happy B. brave C. lonely D.
friendly
20. A. forget B. surprise C.
support D. change
21. A. them
22. A.
luck
24. A. gift
B. him
C. me
C. last
D. her
D. joy
D. first
D. business
D. warned
D. lose
D.
easier
B. experience
B. next
B. job
C. pain
C. hobby
C. hated
C.
refuse
C. truer
23. A. second
25.
A. coldly B. silently C. correctly D.
strangely
26. A. encouraged
27. A. expect
28. A. worse
B. reported
B.
choose
B. better
29. A. thankful B.
silly C. funny D. polite
30. A. how
B. what C. where D. when
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Glasgow Film Theater (GFT) is a cinema
like no other. It offers a wonderful filmgoing
experience all year round.
TICKET
INFORMATION
★Ticket prices
Full £10.90
Children (aged 14 and under) £6
3D films
£1.50 on top of the price of every ticket
★How
to book
Online: through this website (no
booking fee required).
By phone: 0141-332-6535
during Box Office opening hours. To cover the
costs of providing
this service, you will need
to pay£1.50 more for each ticket you book.
In
person: at Box Office (no booking fee required),
before the film’s start time.
■ If you book
your ticket in advance, you can collect it at any
time before the screening and
avoid long lines
at our Box Office.
■ Please call the GFT if
you require any further information or help.
■
Box Office Opening Hours
Sunday - Friday: from
12 noon
Saturday: from 11 a.m.
Box Office
closes 15 minutes after the start of the final
film.
SPECIAL OFFERS
Tuesday treats: See
a new release at the GFT every Tuesday for
just£6.50!
Fridays before 5 p.m.: Every Friday
before 5 p.m., tickets for all films are only
£6.50 each.
初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考试卷英语-3
(共8页)
31. Two 13-year-old boys
must pay ______ if they book tickets online for a
3D film next Thursday.
A. £21.8 B. £18.8
C. £15 D. £12
32. From the text, we learn
that people _______.
A. aren’t allowed to buy
tickets in person B. should pay another£1.5 for
more help
C. can’t buy tickets at 9am at Box
Office D. can get the cheaper tickets on
Thursdays
33. The text may be taken from
_______.
A. the blog of a film lover B.
the website of the GFT
C. a printed
advertisement for movies D. a movie magazine for
the GFT
B
It was September. I had just
entered Grade Six. As a shy boy, I chose to be all
alone reading
books during the breaks while
most of my classmates were eager to make new
friends. And I was
doing well until the third
lesson on the first day.
A teacher had us
fill out a questionnaire (问卷) with “get to know
you” questions. I thought she
would read them
privately, so I felt safe to share who I was.
However, after the teacher collected the
papers, she mixed them up and passed them to
the class. One by one, we read out the student’s
name
and then our two favorite answers. My
paper went to a mean kid. His “favorite answers”
of mine were
the two worst ones to be read out
loud.
The first question was “What’s your
favorite movie?” While other kids wrote the latest
movies,
my answer was “The Wizard of Oz
(绿野仙踪).” It was a film made in 1939. The next
question was
“Where would you like to travel?”
The others had said “Australia” or “Japan.” I
wrote, “Wherever a
good book takes me.” A loud
laugh broke out immediately.
My face burned. I
stared at my schoolbag. How I wished I could
disappear inside it!
But then, something
amazing happened. A voice from the back of the
room said, “Guys, cut it
out!” It was Michael,
a popular boy. The room went silent.
Michael
then turned to the teacher, “Why are you letting
this happen? What is the point if we are
making fun of each other?”
Fifteen years
have passed since then. I don’t remember the
teacher or the mean kids. But Michael
was the
hero in my eyes. I can’t forget how it felt when
he spoke up for me.
34. From the first two
paragraphs, we know that the writer _______.
A. was the shyest in class B. showed
great interest in reading
C. was good at his
lessons D. felt too nervous to write
anything
35. The teacher had the students
write down the answers to _______.
A. let them
know each other B. find out the cleverest
kid
C. learn to be friendly to classmates
D. introduce the most popular movie
36. It can
be inferred that the writer was laughed at because
_______.
A. he made his favorite film in
1939 B. both of his answers were wrong
C. he gave his answers quite differently D. his
classmates didn’t like him
37. What might be
the best title for the passage?
A. The hero
in my eyes B. The mean kids
C. Two
difficult questions D. An important survey
初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考试卷英语-4 (共8页)
C
There are some computer programs out there for
creating art, such as
Photoshop or Microsoft
Paint. But you probably wouldn’t guess that
Microsoft Excel is one of them.
For many
of us, Excel is just a type of office software.
But for Tatsuo
Horiuchi, an 80-year-old
Japanese man, it’s his paints, his watercolors and
his
canvas (画布). About 20 years ago, shortly
before retiring (退休), the artist
decided that
he needed a new challenge in his life. So he
bought a computer
and began making beautiful
works of art with Excel.
“I never used Excel
at work, but I saw other people using Excel to
create pretty graphs. So I
thought, ‘I could
probably draw with that,’” Horiuchi says.
“Graphics software (制图软件) is
expensive but
Excel can store on most computers. What’s more, it
has more functions and is easier to
use than
Microsoft Paint.”
Horiuchi also tried using
Word but was limited (限制) to the paper sizing.
There is far more
freedom for the artist to
produce his pieces in Excel. Horiuchi’s colorful
Excel art deeply describes
that of traditional
Japanese paintings. It
often shows highly
detailed sights, along with people, plants
and
animals.
“I set a goal,” Horiuchi says, “that
is, in 10 years, I would be able to paint
something excellent
that I could show to
people.” And he has certainly achieved that goal.
Since his discovery of Excel’s artistic
functions and his ability to use them, Horiuchi
has got
worldwide praise. He has gone on to
win competitions with his work. Not surprisingly,
he took first
prize at the Excel Autoshape Art
Contest in 2006. Having made quite a name for
himself, the elderly
Japanese artist was given
a new name — the “Michelangelo of Excel.”
38.
Horiuchi’s new challenge is to _______ before
retiring.
A. buy a computer for himself B.
paint something with Photoshop
C. make
beautiful art works with Excel D. collect more
pictures with animals
39. The word “It
” in
Paragraph 4 refers to _______.
A. the
computer B. the plant
C. the
Japanese painting D. Horiuchi’s Excel art
40. The last paragraph is mainly about
_______.
A. the artists Horiuchi has met
B. the paintings Horiuchi has drawn
C. the
discovery Horiuchi’s has made D. the
achievements Horiuchi has got
41. We know from
the passage that Horiuchi _______.
A. began
drawing with Excel at the age of 80 B. had more
freedom by trying using Word
C. became famous
by sticking to his goal D. bought a computer
with the prize he got
D
Kitchens are
considered one of the most dangerous areas of a
home, for children and for the
elderly. Many
more accidents and falls happen in the kitchen.
Keeping the kitchen a safe environment
isn’t
always easy, but it can be completed through some
steps.
Look at the kitchen with a critical eye
and realize that what may seem perfectly harmless
to you
初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考试卷英语-5
(共8页)
may be a potential (潜在的)
danger to your elderly father. Watch out for
dangerous objects that you
take for granted.
This can mean anything from the cookers to the
cleaning objects stored under the
sink (洗碗槽).
Considering elderly parents, safety is the key
point.
As most caregivers of elderly parents
know, it’s often very difficult for your Mom or
Dad to
change their habits. However, stress
the importance of safety whenever possible.
Especially, remind
him or her not to place
canned (罐装的) goods in the microwave or be careful
with knives that just
doesn’t work. It’s up to
you to unplug (拔掉…的电源插头) the microwave and to
place the kitchen
knives well.
Many
caregivers of elderly parents can’t make such
changes because they are afraid of hurting
feelings. However, making elderly parent safe
in the house, not just the kitchen, is important.
As many
elderly parents, it may be difficult
for him or her to tell between safe and unsafe.
Ensure that any room in the house, especially
the kitchen, has safe ways for those using canes
(拐
杖) and walkers. It’s not an easy task, but
with a little planning and a developed course of
action, you
can help make the kitchen one of
the safest areas of the house, and not the other
way around.
42. The writer stresses(强调)
kitchen in the passage because _______.
A.
elderly parents like to work there B. the
kitchen floor is too smooth
C. lots of plates
are kept there D. there have been more
accidents there
43. The third paragraph mainly
talks about _______.
A. how to deal with the
canned goods
B. how to avoid the dangers
in the kitchen
C. where to keep the kitchen
knives well
D. where to change the elderly
parents’ habits
44. According to the
passage, the writer suggests that we should
_______.
A. not make the kitchen a mess
B. clean the kitchen as often as possible
C. keep everything in order in the house
D. watch out for dangerous objects in the
kitchen
45. The main idea of the passage is
mainly about _______.
A. keeping elderly
parents safe at home
B. elderly parents are
easily hurt at home
C. avoid using knives in
your kitchen
D. kitchen is a danger to family
members
试卷 II(非选择题 共50分)
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
A.
用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
heavy
interview seldom wealth except
46.
The old couple are said to be rather
_______.
初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考试卷英语-6
(共8页)
47. It ________ snows in the
south of China in winter.
48. The manager is
_______ ten people for the job now.
49. I sat
down _______ on the ground beside the road.
50. Everyone seems busy _______ my partner
these days.
B.
根据上下文和中文提示,用单词的适当形式填空,使文章完整、通顺。(每空一词)
When
Coffee Hits Paper
What would you do if you
spilled (使洒出) your coffee on your desk?
Many
of us would quickly begin to clean up the desk and
never 51
(后悔) about it probably. But
52 (德国的) artist Stefan Kuhnigk,
however,
thinks differently. He has used coffee stains
(咖啡渍) to create his
world of art 53
(疯地).
It all started in 2011. One day, Kuhnigk
accidentally spilled his coffee on
a piece of
paper. Instead of 54 (扔) the paper away, he
looked at the coffee stain for a while.
The
stain seemed 55 (痛苦的) to look back at him.
The artist picked up his pen and started to
draw. About 56 (三十) minutes later, his
first coffee monster was born.
Since then,
Kuhnigk has never put his pen down. Over the last
nine years, he has 57 (画)
more than 500
monsters. Some of them are lovely. Some have sharp
58 (牙齿) and look
awful. Kuhnigk also 59
(想像) a short story for each of his monsters. Many
people like
Kuhnigk’s funny creations. They
say the monsters and their stories always make
them laugh.
So the next time you spill your
coffee or something 60 (别的), don’t
immediately clean
it up. It’s your chance to
be an artist, too!
五、语法填空
(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
......
COVID-19 is now quickly spreading in
the West. In many cities, schools and factories
61
(close). Charles Randolph, 13, reads the
news about the disease every day. He knows many
people
have no masks 62 (protect)
themselves. One day, the boy asked himself, “How
can I make
63 difference?”
When
Randolph was younger, the boy took 64
(class) in 3D printing. He used to make
for
himself on the printer. Randolph thought for a
while and came up 65 a good idea:
them.
Perhaps he could 3D-print some masks for people
66 needed
Randolph 67 (find) codes
(代码) for masks on the internet. He then 68
(glad)
put them into the 3D printer. It took
him about 90 minutes and cost him about a dollar
to make each
mask.
“The masks are the
first meaningful things I’ve made,” the boy says
in a 69 (proud)
voice. “Now I’m making
more masks and offering them to others.”
The
boy is also waiting for 70 great idea to
appear in his head. He wants to solve more
real-life problems!
六、阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A~D四
个选项中选择正确的答案,并将其序号填入71~74
题,使短文意思连贯,然后回答75题。
初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考试卷英语-7
(共8页)
Teaching in a Different
“Suit”
It’s not easy for teachers to make
their students listen to them carefully in class,
especially third
graders. But Verónica Duque
does not believe this has to be true. 71
She recently became
famous for a special
lesson she had given.
It was a lesson on
human anatomy (解剖). To her students’ surprise,
Verónica showed up with
human organs (器官) in a
swimsuit! 72 That made the lesson
interesting and successful.
73 She
happened to see an advertisement for this
“strange” swimsuit while she was
shopping
online. To help her students better understand
human organs, Verónica decided to buy the
swimsuit and wear it to class. 74 .
Every day, the students are expected to stay with
her
longer.
A. It turned out to be a good
idea.
B. It was printed clearly with all of
them.
C. But how did Verónica get this
creative idea?
D. She is a primary school
teacher in Spain.
75. What do you think of the
teacher, Verónica Duque? (不多于5个词)
七、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)
76. 学校就疫情期间教学展开了 “Is i
t necessary to have online learning?”的话题讨论。对
此,
你在班中进行了调查。请根据下表内容写一篇短文在英语课上交流,并阐述你的观点和理
.......
.
由。
.
观 点 理 由
◎
学得很轻松
一些学生 同意
◎
可培养独立能力
◎
缺少与同伴交流
一些学生 不同意
◎ 对眼睛有伤害
我
...... ......
注意:(1) 短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适
当增加细节;
(2) 词数:80—100;
(3) 短文首句
仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
短文首句:I’ve done a survey about
whether it is necessary to have online learning.
Here are the
results.
___________________
__________________________________________________
_____________
________________________________
__________________________________________________
______________________________________________
___________________________________
此题请答在答题纸上
初中毕业生学业水平考试适应性考试卷英语-8 (共8页)