云南师大附中2016届高考适应性月考卷(二)英语-答案
新闻稿的写法-烟台考试网
云南师大附中2016届高考适应性月考卷（二）
英语参考答案
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
1～5 BABAA 6～10 CBABC
11～15 BABCB 16～20 BCBCA
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21～25 DBDAD 26～30
CBDBC 31～35 ABACC
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36～40 DEGAC
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41～45 BACBD
46～50 ACABD 51～55 ACBCA 56～60 BCDAA
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61．have had
62．hardly 63．visiting 64．without
68．but
65．thea
66．her 67．to fix
69．whothat 70．is
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Some days ago
there was a theft in our house in that we lost
some precious item. A few days
①which
②items
later I speak to my neighbor
，an
elderly retired man，about the need for collective
security in our
③spoke
community so as
that such an incident wouldn’t happen in other
houses. To my surprise，her advice
④
⑤his
is“You protect your own house and let
others defend for themselves.”I was terrible
disappointed
⑥terribly
at his
response. Until today，I am similarly frustrating
to see many people feel that mind our own
⑦frustrated ⑧minding
business is the top rule. But please remember
we are living∧a shared society.“Unit we stand
，
⑨in ⑩United
divided we fall”.
英语参考答案·第1页（共10页）
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
【参考范文】
Dear Sir or
Madam，
I’m writing to apply for the admission
to the English Summer Camp in your school. As far
as I
know，there are varieties of courses like
Gardening，Cooking，etc. Interested in Self-defense
most，
I want to apply for this course.
Self-defense is such a practical course that I
want to learn some Chinese Kung Fu and some
basic self-defense skills in it. For one
thing，I have dreamed to become a man like Bruce
Lee who
can beat his enemies without using
arms since young. For another，learning some skills
in
self-defense can not only help me protect
myself in the face of dangers，but also bring great
benefits
to my health.
I am in hope of
learning it，so I sincerely expect you can give me
the chance. Look forward to
your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
【解析】
第二部分：阅读理解
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国一种电脑芯片的研发情况及其前景。
21．D
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解题思路】 从文中第二段第一句可知，芯片早已被应用到一百多万只动
物身上，
来跟踪它们，在走丢时找到它们，故选D。
22．B 【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解题思路】 由第二段第三句话“…the dead in the disaster
could have been identified if
their names and
other important information had been
chipped.”可知答案，故选B。
英语参考答案·第2页（共10页）
23．D 【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解题思路】从文中第四段
最后三句话可推断，这种新产品的市场很大，应用范围很
广，故选D。
24．A
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解题思路】从文中最后一段的“…could cause
problems if it is used against someone’s
wishes，or if personal information is read by
those…”可知答案，故选A。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了一位美国著名的文学家苏珊·桑塔格。
25．D
【命题意图】考查句意理解。
【解题思路】本句中“walked at the latest
edges”与D项中“kept pace with the newest
development”意义相近，“latest”和“newest”相照应，故选D。
26．C 【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】从文章第二段第二句“In
Notes on Camp，the 1964 essay that first made
her name，she explained a little-known set of
difficult understandings，through which
she
could not have been more famous.”可知答案，故选C。
27．B 【命题意图】考查文章多处细节理解。
【解题思路】从文章第二段第一句中“…she argued for a true
openness to the pleasure
of pop
culture.”可知A项错误；从第三段第二句中“…she argued against the
idea that
cancer was somehow a special problem
of repressed（压抑的）personalities，a concept
that
effectively blamed the victim for the
disease.”可知C项错误；从第二段最后一
句中“…a victory of‘form’o
ver‘
content’，‘beauty’over‘morals’”可知D项
错误；从
第三段第一句“By belief she was a sensualist（感觉论者），but by
nature she
was a moralist.”可知B项正确。
28．D
【命题意图】考查文章标题选择。
【解题思路】从文章首段和末段可知D选项为最佳标题，首段最后一
句话中出现关
键词“serious”，末段倒数第二句中出现关键词“seriousness”，其
余三个选项不如D
项具体。
英语参考答案·第3页（共10页）
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在不同季节加拿大
具有代表性的几个旅游节
和景点。
29．B 【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】从文章的第二段第二句“The best time to visit the
Okanagan is usually
from May lst to
10th.”可知答案，故选B。
30．C 【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】从文章第五段第一句“In 1945，thousands of tulip
bulbs（郁金香球根），
gifts from Holland，were planted
on Ottawa’s Parliament
Hill，Canada.”可知介绍
Holland的目的是引出郁金香节的由来，故选C。
31．A 【命题意图】考查文章整体理解。
【解题思路】本文介绍了加拿大在不同季节具有代表性的几个旅游节和景点，故
选A。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，描述了一些小孩过于霸道、不尊重别人的现
象，并分析了这些现象产生的原因和可能导致的结果。
32．B
【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】由文章第一段的表述可知，像Jackson这样的霸道小孩“operates
under
the theory of what’s mine is mine and
what’s yours is
mine”，生活中他们以自己为中
心，故选B。其他三项描述均不准确。
33．A
【命题意图】考查词意理解。
【解题思路】由文章第二段第一句“Examine the
extended family，and you’ll find a
bossy
grandparent，aunt，uncle or cousin in every
generation.”可推测出小孩的霸道
可能是天生的，“a bossy
grandparent，aunt，uncle or cousin”是提示，故选A。
34
．C 【命题意图】考查推理判断。
【解题思路】由文章第四段第一句“When a‘bossy child’doesn’t
learn limits at home，
the stage is set for a
lot of troubles outside the
family.”可知A项错误；由文章最后一
段可知B项错误；由文章第三段最后一句“It’s
the parents’ role to provide that
protection.”
可知D项错误，故选C。
英语参考答案·第4页（共10页）
35．C 【命题意图】考查推理判断。
【解题思路】由文章倒数第二段最后一句“It can be pretty lonely as
the top dog if no
one likes your bossy
ways.”和最后一段最后一句“Their kids，in turn，feel more
anxious.”可知答案，故选C。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了如何高效地组织大型会议。
36．D 上文介绍了人
们在面临组织大型会议的任务时往往感受到巨大压力，下文介绍了高效
组织会议的几条建议，故此空为承
上启下的过渡句，答案选D，“organize”是关键词。
37．E
根据本段关键词“Write down your
goals”及大意可知答案选E。“accomplish”与
“achieve”相照应。
38．G 根据本段大意及关键词“budget”可知答案为G。“budget”与“how
much money”相
照应。
39．A
40．C
此空考查段落标题。本段介绍了选择会议地点时的注意事项，故选A。
根据段落主题句关键词“help from the staff of the
conference site”和下一句“If you have
chosen a site
that is known for holding conferences，you can seek
help from the staff there
as organizing
meetings is what they do every day.”可知在组织会议时你可以寻求举
办会
议地点处的工作人员的帮助，充分利用这个重要的资源，故选C。
第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节：完形填空
41．
B
42．A
考查名词。tick“记号”；zero“零分”；mark“符号”；comme
nt“评论”。根据该句意
思：准备给他零分，故选B。
考查名词。score“分
数”；praise“表扬”；reward“报酬”；prize“奖品”。根据该句
意思：然而这个
学生说，他应该得到一个完美的分数，故选A。
43．C 考查动词。change“改变”；rai
se“抚养，筹钱，提出，举起”；determine“测定”；
find“发现，找出”。根据后面
的内容可知是要知道如何用气压表测定高楼的高度，
故选C。
英语参考答案·第5页（共10页）
44．B 考查名
词。care“关心，照顾”；aid“帮助”；effort“努力”；improvement“提高，改<
br>善”。此处构成固定搭配with the aid of ...“借助于……”，故选B。
45．D 考查形容词。strong“强健的”；big“大的”；beautiful“漂亮的”；
long“长的”。根
据该句意思：系上一根长的绳子，故选D。
46．A 考查动词。lo
wer“放低”；drop“滴”；carry“拿，搬运”；place“放置”。根据该句
意思：把
气压表放低，直到地面，故选A。
47．C 考查非谓语动词。cover“覆盖”；fold“折叠
”；measure“测量”；imagine“想象”。
根据该句意思：测量绳子的长度，故选C。
48．A 考查名词。height“高度”；width“宽度”；size“尺寸”；weight
“重量”。根据该句
意思：那就是房子的高度，故选A。
49．B 考查副词。comple
tely“完全地”；correctly“正确地”；seriously“严格地”；carefully
“小心地”。根据该句意思：因为他给出了完全正确的答案，故选B。
50．D 考查动词。
demand“要求”；require“需要”；insist“坚持，强调”；suggest“建议”。
根据该句意思：但是这个答案并不能证明他运用物理知识的能力，我就建议他再试一
次，故选D
。
51．A 考查名词。warning“提醒”；advice“建议”；order“命令”；p
oint“要点”。根据该
句意思：提醒他的回答得包含一些物理知识在里面，故选A。
52．C 考查名词。wisdom“智慧”；technology“技术”；knowledge“
知识”；gift“天赋”。
根据该句意思：他的回答应该体现物理知识，故选C。
53．B
54．C
考查介词。固定搭配lean over“俯身于……之上”，故选B。
；time“计时”；watch“观看”。
考查动词。stop“停止”；observe
“
观察，遵守，庆祝”
这里表示计时，故选C。
55．A 考查副词。almost“差不多，
几乎”；still“一直”；simply“简单地，仅仅”；briefly
“简短地”。根据该句
意思：我给了这个学生几乎满分，故选A。
56．B
考查代词。根据该句意思：学生说他有了另一个答案，故选B。
57．C 考查副词。gradua
lly“逐渐地”；surprisingly“惊奇地”；probably“很可能地”；strangel
y
“奇怪地”。根据该句意思：可能最好的方法是……，故选C。
英语参考答案·第6页（共10页）
58．D 考查动
词。ask“问”；shout“大叫”；stare“盯着看”；answer“回答，回应”。根据
该句意思：当他回应时，你说……，故选D。
59．A 考查形容词。fine“好的”；large
“大的”；dull“迟钝的”；deserted“荒芜的，被抛弃
的”。根据上下文推测出“我有一
个好的气压表”，故选A。
60．A 考查动词。give“给”；lend“借”；sell“卖”
；show“展示”。根据该句意思：如果你
告诉我这栋楼的高度的话，我就把这个气压表给你，故选A
。
第二节
61．考查时态。since句型中，主句常用现在完成时，故填have
had。
62．考查副词。hardly“几乎不”，填入该词后句意通顺。
63．考查非谓语。about为介词，后面用动名词，故填visiting。
64．考查介词。唯一不会给“我”带来过敏反应的动物是鱼，故填without。
65．考查冠词。go to thea specialized
hospital“去专科医院”，故填thea。
66．考查代词。医生用机器帮助她呼吸，故填her。
67．考查非谓语。不定式表目的。为了解决她的过敏问题，医生为她做了手术，故填to fix。
68．考查并列连词。表转折，故填but。
69．考查定语从句连接词。先行词为many
children，从句中缺主语，故填whothat。
70．考查主谓一致。主语是the
bright side，故填is。
听力原文
Text 1
W：Did you visit the Twin Towers when you had
your vacation in Malaysia last summer?
M：I
couldn’t make it last June，but I finally visited
it two months later. I plan to visit it again next
year.
Text 2
M：I’ll go to Taipei
tomorrow，but I hear a typhoon might be coming.
W：I heard that，too. I think you’d better take
the train.
M：Taking the train would be the
best choice. Buses take too long and driving my
car would be
dangerous.
英语参考答案·第7页（共10页）
Text 3
W：Your train will
be ready for boarding in 15 minutes，sir. Breakfast
will be offered in the dining
car.
M：Good.
I’ll have just enough time to send an e-mail
before leaving.
Text 4
W：What do you
think of my new skirt?
M：Where did you get
it，in Zara?
W：Yeah，in the sales.
M：It’s
really nice.
W：Really cheap. Still，I think
it’s not the best quality，is it?
Text 5
W：Are you announcing the news today or
tomorrow?
M：I’ll do it at Wednesday’s meeting.
Text 6
M：Welcome back. How was your
holiday?
W：The holiday was good. I couldn’t
believe how quickly the time passed. I was away
for three
weeks，but it seemed more like three
days.
M：Where did you go?
W：Well，first，I
flew to Tokyo，then to Perth. I then left Australia
and had a stop in Singapore for
a week before
flying back to Hong Kong.
M：Wow，you flew all
the way!
Text 7
W：What are you going to do
tonight?
M：Oh，I’m going to stay at home and
study. My job interview is coming next week.
W：Is it going to be difficult?
M：It will
not be easy. I really need to spend a lot of time
preparing for it.
W：What’s the matter with
this job?
英语参考答案·第8页（共10页）
M：It isn’t the worst job in the world，but it
isn’t the best job，either.
W：Do you want to
work for a bigger company?
M：I want to get
ahead in this world. I’m eager to make more money.
Text 8
M：Everywhere I see food stands that
sell all kinds of interesting foods. But I don’t
dare sit down at
any of them because I’m not
sure if they are clean or healthy.
W：Food
stands are definitely a part of Asian culture.
They have been around for the longest time，
and
even though the government tries to get rid of
these vendors，their popularity just never
dies.
M：But how do you know if they are
nice?
W：Well，an important factor is to see if
the business at the food stand is good.
M：I
noticed sometimes that the price for the food at
these food stands is cheap. How good can it be?
W：Well，you have to taste for yourself.
Text 9
M：Anything interesting in the
newspaper today?
W：Yes. A mother in South
America named her newborn boy“Enough”.
M：Why?
Didn’t she want to give birth to any more
children?
W：She wants to have a daughter，but
she thinks it is just a wish. She says that there
are already too
many people on Earth.
M：I
guess she is right. The word’s population has
already reached 7 billion.
W：You are right. It
seems the world’s population has been growing
faster and faster recently.
M：Why do you say
so?
W：It wasn’t until 1804 that the world’s
population reached its first billion.
M：When
did it hit 2 billion?
W：In 1927．The world’s
population hit 3 billion in 1959，4 billion in
1974，5 billion in 1987，and
6 billion in 1999．
英语参考答案·第9页（共10页）
M：That’s
horrible. Action must be taken to prevent the
world’s population from growing so fast，or
people might starve in the future.
W：I
couldn’t agree more.
Text 10
Among the
ocean of smart daily-life Apps，Sports Apps occupy
quite a large percent. You might
be familiar
with such names as“Runkeeper”，“Pocket Fitness
Coach”，and“Nike Running”. Recent
statistics
about the number of users show that these apps
almost enjoy equal popularity except
Codoon，which attracts more customers. It’s
hard to tell whether these apps push people to
exercise
more or people’s performance promotes
the competition among them.
Their basic
functions are similar. You can make exercise
plans，and your performance will be
recorded in
figures or running tracks. You can make a
comparison about recent exercise，including
the
time spent，the calories consumed. Besides these
basic functions，some apps provide more. They
have designed a platform for different people
to communicate their experience and tips for
solving
some health problems；you can even
invite friends to join in the same app，and then
all of you can
have a competition or share
your achievement. Under the support and monitoring
of friends，people
find exercise more
rewarding.
People hope that future Sports
Apps can help them book gyms for exercise，make
their fitness
plan more specific and efficient
and even act like a real fitness coach.
However，nothing is perfect. It
is wise to use
these apps properly instead of depending on them
totally. The voice from your body
and the
suggestions from doctors can’t be ignored.
英语参考答案·第10页（共10页）