Word List 1
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2020年07月30日 14:10
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一条线一大片-仲夏的意思
distinct
adj. 清楚地,明显的(definite;evident)
blast
n. 一阵;冲击波;v. 爆破;枯萎(to wither)
fumigate
v. 以烟熏消毒(to expose to the action of fumes in order to disinfect or kill the vermin)
libertine
n. 性行为放纵者,流浪的人(a man who leads an unrestrained, sexually immoral life)
tussle
v./n. 扭打,搏斗(a physical contest or struggle); 争辩(an intense argument; controversy)
callus
n. 老茧,膑(a thickening of or a hard thickened area on skin or bark)
barbecue
n. 烤肉架;烤肉
stentorian
adj. (指声音)极响亮的(extremely loud)
gardenia
n. 栀子花
envision
v. 想象,预想(to picture to oneself)
unbecoming
adj. 不合身的(not suited to the wearer);不得体的(improper)
daze
v. 使茫然,使眩晕(to stun as with a blow or shock; benumb)
icicle
n. 冰柱,冰垂(a tapering, pointed, hanging piece of ice)
vendetta
n. 世仇,宿怨(blood feud)
overreach
v. 做事过头(to go to excess)
clandestine
adj. 秘密的,暗中从事的(surreptitious; furtive; secret)
funereal
adj. 适于葬礼的(suitable for a funeral);忧郁的(sad; solemn)
irritate
v. 激怒(to provoke anger);刺激(to induce irritability in or of)
despicable
adj. 可鄙的,卑劣的(deserving to be despised; contemptible)
abandon
v./n. 放弃(to give up completely; forsake);放纵(to give oneself over unrestrainedly)
unpretentious
adj. 不炫耀的(not attempting to seem special, important or wealthy)
fragrant
adj. 芳香的(having a pleasant oder)
gripping
adj. 紧紧抓住注意力的(holding the attention strongly)
sprint
v. 短距离全速奔跑(to run at top speed for a short distance)
mold
n. 模子(a cavity in which a substance is shaped);霉(a fungus);v. 塑造(to give shape to)
fetching
adj. 动人的,迷人的(attractive; pleasing)
remonstrance
n. 抗议,抱怨(an earnest presentation of reasons for opposition or grievance)
revealing
adj. 暴露的,裸露的(allowing parts to be seen);揭露性的(giving some unexpected information)
inequity
n. 不公正,不公平(injustice or unfairness)
veracity
n. 真实性(devotion to the truth);诚实的(truthfulness)
antidote
n. 解毒药(a remedy to counteract a poison)
caper
v./n. 雀跃,欢蹦(a gay, playful jump or leap)
absolute
adj. 绝对的,完全的(complete; total);无(条件)限制的(unlimited, having on restriction, exception, or qualification)
forbidding
adj.(表情)冷淡的;形势险恶的(looking dangerous, threatening, or disagreeable)
bilious
adj. 胆汁质的;坏脾气的(bad-tempered; cross)
premeditate
v. 预先想过,预谋(to plan, arrange, or plot[a crim
e, for example]in advance)
applaud
v. 鼓掌表示欢迎或赞赏(to show approval by clapping the hands)
discompose
v. 使失态,慌张(to disturb the calm or poise of)
counterpart
n. 相对应或具有相同功能的人或物(a person or thing that corresponds to or has the same function as)
bungle
v. 笨拙地做(to act or work clumsily and awkwardly)
luxurious
adj. 奢侈的,豪华的(very fine and expensive)
vivid
adj. 清晰的,鲜艳的([of colour]very strong);大胆的;活泼的;逼真的(lively)
favorable
adj. 有利的(helpful);赞成的(showing approval)
spectrum
n. 光谱;范围(a continuous sequence or range)
bewitching
adj. 迷人的(fascinating or attrctive)
felony
n. 重罪(a major crime)
exotic
adj. 珍奇的(strikingly unusual);来自异国的(not native; foreign)
scathing
adj. 苛刻的, 严厉的(bitterly severe)
sawdust
n. 锯屑(minute particles of wood)
droop
v. 低垂(to bend or hang downward);沮丧(to become weakened)
humor
v. 纵容,迁就(to comply with the mood or whim; indulge)
disburse
v. 支付,支出(to pay out; expend)
complicate
v. 使某事复杂化(to make sth. mor difficult to do)
empiricism
n. 经验主义(the practice of relying on observation and experiment)
crafty
adj. 狡诈的(subtly deceitful; sly);熟练的(proficient)
obliging
adj. 恳切的,热心助人的(helpful; accommodating)
irate
adj. 发怒的(angry; incensed)
dereliction
n. 遗弃,弃置(state of being deserted)
willow
n. 柳树
sport
v. 炫耀, 卖弄(to display or wear ostentatiously)
nihilism
n. 虚无主义(生存无意义);民粹主义(消灭一切旧体系建立新制度)
trickery
n. 欺骗,诡计(deception; cheating)
hermetic
adj. 密封的(completely sealed by fusion; airtight);深奥的(relating to or characterized by occultism or abstruseness)
chip
n. 薄片,碎片(shard; fragment);集成电路片
spatial
adj. 有关空间的,在空间的(of or connected with space)
principle
n. 原则,原理(a truth or belief that is accepted as a base for reasoning or action);道德准则(a moral rule or set of ideas which guides behavior)
renounce
v. (正式)放弃(to give up or resign by formal declaration)
subsistence
n. 生存,生计(means of subsisting as of food and shelter necessary to support life);存在(existence)
confront
v. 面临(to face);对抗(to face or oppose defiantly or antagonistically)
fondle
v. 抚弄,抚摸(to stroke or handle in a tender and loving way; caress)
hold
n. (船)货舱
parable
n. 语言,比喻(a short fictitious story that illustrates a moral attitude or a religious principle)
constituent
n. 成
分(component; element);选区内的选民(a member of a constituency)
perch
v. (鸟)栖息(to alight, settle, or rest on a roost or a height)
bibliophile
n. 爱书者,藏书家(a person who loves books)
empower
v. 授权(给某人)采取行动(to give lawful power or authority to sb. to act)
idolize
v. 将……当作偶像崇拜(to treat as an idol);极度喜爱或仰慕(to admire very much)
inalienable
adj. 不可剥夺的(not transferable to another to capable of being repudiated)
conventional
adj. 因循守旧的,传统的(based on convention)
ironic
adj. 挖苦的(sarcastic);出乎意料的(directly oppposite to what might be expected)
subvert
v. 颠覆,推翻(to overturn or overthrow from the foundation)
superannuated
adj. 老迈的(incapable or disqualified for active duty by advanced age)
deride
v. 嘲弄,愚弄(to laugh at in contempt or scorn; ridicule)
imitation
n. 赝品(a thing produced as a copy of the real thing);效法,冒充(an action of imitating)
bump
v. 碰撞(to hit or knock against);n. 碰撞声(dull sound of a blow)
stygian
adj. 阴暗的,阴森森的(gloomy, unpleasantly dark)
tolerance
n. 容许量,公差(amount by which the size, weight, etc. of a part can vary without causing problem);容忍,忍受(willingness or ability to tolerate)
scuttle
n. 舷窗,舱口盖(hatchway of a ship)
podiatrist
n. 足病医生(chiropodist)
hatchet
n. 短柄小斧
insolent
adj. 粗野的,无礼的(boldly disrespectful in speech or behavior; impudent)
succor
n./v. 救助,援助(aid, help)
bystander
n. 旁观者(one present but not taking part in a situation or event)
dejected
adj. 沮丧的,失望的(in low spirits; depressed; disheartened)
guilty
adj. 有罪的(having done wrong)
tonsorial
adj. 理发师的,理发的(of a barber)
consummate
adj. 完全的,完善的(complete or perfect);v. 完成(to finish; accomplish)
deflect
v. 偏离,转向(to turn to aside; deviate)
opine
v. 想,以为(to hold or express an opinion)
vinegared
adj. 酸的;尖刻的(sour-tempered)
piazza
n. 阳台(veranda; porch);广场(an open square)
penalty
n. 刑罚,处罚(punishment for breaking a law or contract)
cuff
n. 袖口(band or fold at the end of a sleeve)
jockey
n. 骑师;v. 用计谋获取(to manoeuvre to gain an advantage)
gaggle
n. 鹅群(a flock of geese)
glucose
n. 葡萄糖(a form of sugar)
lank
adj. 瘦削的(long and thin; slender);长而软的(hanging straight and limp)
gorgeous
adj. 美丽的;极好的(brilliantly showy; splendid)
ancestry
n. 家系(person comprising a line of descent)
confer
v. 讨论,商谈(to have discussio
ns);赠与(to reward to)
onset
n. (坏情况)开始发作(the first attack or beginning of sth. bad)
obtrude
v. 突出(to thrust out);强加(to force or impose)
bracket
n. 托架,支架(wooden or metal angle shaped support)
gerrymander
v.(为使某政党在选举中取得优势)不公正地将(某地区)划成选区
limbo
n. 不稳定,中间状态(any intermediate, indeterminate state or condition)
shingle
n. 木瓦,屋顶板;木质小招牌
partition
n. 隔开(division);隔墙(an interior dividing wall)
treachery
n. 阴险;背叛(violation of allegiance; treason)
decomposition
n. 分解,腐烂;崩溃
girdle
n. 腰带(a belt or sash for the waist);转绕物;v. 环绕(to encircle)
solvent
adj. 有偿债能力的(capable of meeting financial obligations);n.溶剂
declassify
v. 撤销保密(to remove documents from secret or restricted classification)
redistribution
n. 重新分配
timidity
n. 胆怯
bonnet
n. 圆帽,扁平软帽(a hat of cloth or straw)
discretion
n. 谨慎,审慎(prudence)
gag
n. 恶作剧,开玩笑,插科打诨(prank;trick)
supersede
v. 淘汰,取代(to force out of use as inferior)
idolatrize
v. 奉为偶像,盲目崇拜(to admires intensely and often blindly)
initiate
v. 发起,创始(to put a scheme into operation);接纳或介绍某人加入某团体等(to admit or introduce sb. to membership of a group)
futile
adj. 无效的,无用的(completely ineffective);(人)没出息的;琐细的(occupied with trifles)
fair-minded
adj. 公平的,公正的(just or unprejudiced)
chaos
n. 混乱(extreme confusion or disorder)
imponderable
adj. (重量等)无法衡量的(incapable of being weighed or measured)
untoward
adj. 不幸的(unlucky);(坏事)没料到的(unpropitious)
mallet
n. 木槌,大头锤(a kind of hammer)
connotation
n. 言外之意,内涵(ider or notion suggested in addition to its explicit meaning or denotation)
yokel
n. 乡巴佬(a native or gullible inhabitant of a rural area)
forthright
adj. 直率的(clear and honest in manner and speech)
daubster
n. 拙劣的画家
bizarre
adj. 奇异的,古怪的(grotesque; fantastic)
seemly
adj. 得体的,适宜的(pleasing by being suitable to an occasion)
adverse
adj. 不利的(causing harm);相反的(acting in a contrary direction; contrary);敌对的(hostile)
inaugural
adj. 就职的,开幕的(for an inauguration)
shattered
adj. 粉碎的;破坏的(demolished; ruined)
prerogative
n. 特权(privilege; the discretionary power)
arbiter
n. 权威人士,泰斗(arbitrator; a person fully qualified to judge or decide)
ornithologist
n. 鸟类学家,鸟类学
者(expert in ornithology)
engrave
v. 在(硬物)上雕刻(to cut or carve words or designs on a hard surface):牢记,铭记(impress sth. deeply on the memory or mind)