细节描写200字-撑船

综合单元测试——Level 2 Unit 6
Listening Comprehension
True Or False
Directions: In this part, you will hear ten statements. Each statement is based on the texts you have just learned in this unit. Statements one to six are about Text A, and statements seven to ten are about Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY you hear each statement, decide whether it is True or False.

1.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 12 / 1
正确率 : 92%
2.
TrueFalse
参考答案:False
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 4 / 9
正确率 : 30%
3.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 10 / 3
正确率 : 76%
4.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 7 / 6
正确率 : 53%
5.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 11 / 2
正确率 : 84%
6.
TrueFalse
参考答案:False
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 6 / 7
正确率 : 46%
7.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 11 / 2
正确率 : 84%
8.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 11 / 2
正确率 : 84%
9.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 11 / 2
正确率 : 84%
10.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 10 / 3
正确率 : 76%

True Or False
Directions: In this part, you will hear ten statements. Each statement is based on the texts you have just learned in this unit. Statements one to six are about Text A, and statements seven to ten are about Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY you hear each statement, decide whether it is True or False.

11.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 12 / 1
正确率 : 92%
12.
TrueFalse
参考答案:False
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 6 / 7
正确率 : 46%
13.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 9 / 4
正确率 : 69%
14.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 9 / 4
正确率 : 69%
15.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 12 / 1
正确率 : 92%
16.
TrueFalse
参考答案:False
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 4 / 9
正确率 : 30%
17.
TrueFalse
参考答案:False
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 3 / 10
正确率 : 23%
18.
TrueFalse
参考答案:False
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 6 / 7
正确率 : 46%
19.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 8 / 5
正确率 : 61%
20.
TrueFalse
参考答案:True
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 10 / 3
正确率 : 76%


Spot Dictation
Directions:In this part of the test, you will listen to a passage and it will not be written out in full for you. You will hear the passa
ge TWICE. While listening, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear.

It's time of the year again, when headlines with the 21 word "Nobel" float over beaming photos of the newest laureates. Every October the world watches while the Swedish Nobel 22 honor the best writer, economist, scientists, and so on. No prize is more 23 , prestigious or profitable. As well as the million-dollar purse, there is a 24 promise of enticing work and, in the sciences, research money in the hundreds of millions of dollars. 25 , women are invited to this party. Sweden, after all, has 26 its own prize from the United Nations as the most 27 country on the planet — women make up 55 percent of ministers and 28 of parliamentarians. Yet the number of women who have won the Nobel tells a different story. A closer look at both the recipient list and the 29 process — particularly in the sciences — suggests that those awarding the prizes have hidden the discussion of gender discrimination behind their 30 for objectivity. If women haven't won, the argument goes, it means they simply haven't been good enough.

21.
参考答案:luminous
答题人数 :12
正确 / 错误 : 0 / 12
正确率 : 0%
22.
参考答案:committees
答题人数 :12
正确 / 错误 : 1 / 11
正确率 : 8%
23.
参考答案:unpredictable
答题人数 :12
正确 / 错误 : 2 / 10
正确率 : 16%
24.
参考答案:lifetime
答题人数 :12
正确 / 错误 : 9 / 3
正确率 : 75%
25.
参考答案:Theoretically
答题人数 :12
正确 / 错误 : 0 / 12
正确率 : 0%
26.
参考答案:garnered
答题人数 :12
正确 / 错误 : 0 / 12
正确率 : 0%
27.
参考答案:gender-friendly
答题人数 :12
正确 / 错误 : 0 / 12
正确率 : 0%
28.
参考答案:43 percent
答题人数 :12
正确 / 错误 : 3 / 9
正确率 : 25%
29.
参考答案:selection
答题人数 :12
正确 / 错误 : 5 / 7
正确率 : 41%
30.
参考答案:reputation
答题人数 :12
正确 / 错误 : 3 / 9
正确率 : 25%

Spot Dictation
Directions:In this part of the test, you will listen to a passage and it will not be written out in full for you. You will hear the passage TWICE. While listening, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear.

The traditional American Thanksgiving Day celebration goes back to 1621. In that year a special 31 was prepared in Plymouth, Massachusetts. The colonists who had 32 there had left England because they felt 33 of religious freedom. They came to the new land and faced difficulties in coming across the ocean. The ship which carried them was called the Mayflower. The North Atlantic was difficult to travel. There were bad storms. They were 34 in learning to live in the new land by the Indians who inhabited the region. The puritans, as they were called, had mu
. And for those without money, society assumes some of the costs.
Just as cultural customs influence divorce, so, too, does personality. One investigator of personality correlates of divorce studied a sample of Americans who married after World War II. By early adolescence, research participants who later divorced tended to behave in a more self-indulgent and self-dramatizing way and to show less self-control than those who remained in unsatisfying marriages. These qualities could make individuals hard to live and/or likely to settle on divorce as a solution to marital difficulties. Such traits might also incline people to choose divorce-prone partners.

41. Which of the following statement is NOT true for the rising of divorce rates?
A. Women pay much more attention to the role of family. (8)
B. People have more opportunities to obtain work, education, etc. in the society. (2)
C. People's living standards have been raised and they have become more independent. (0)
D. Divorce is accepted by the churches and the society. (1)
参考答案:Women pay much more attention to the role of family.
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 8 / 5
正确率 : 61%
42. In paragraph 2, some rhetorical figures are used to explain the boosting divorce rates in the US EXCEPT ____.
A. contrast (0)
B. examples (0)
C. personification (6)
D. parallelism (5)
参考答案:personification
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 6 / 7
正确率 : 46%
43. "Just as cultural customs influence divorce, so, too, does personality." This shows that ____.
A. people who married after World War II are more self-indulgent (0)
B. divorced people show less self-control than those who remained in marriages (1)
C. most people regard divorce as a solution to marital difficulties (0)
D. some personal traits may influence people to choose divorce as a solution (10)
参考答案:some personal traits may influence people to choose divorce as a solution
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 10 / 3
正确率 : 76%
44. The author's attitude toward divorce rates in the US can be best described as ____.
A. indifferent (2)
B. worried (3)
C. compromising (6)
D. complaining (0)
参考答案:worried
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 3 / 10
正确率 : 23%
45. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Best Solution to Marriage Failures: Divorce. (2)
B. Divorce Rates Increases in the US. (2)
C. Causes of Divorce in the US. (7)
D. Women's Important Role in the Family. (0)
参考答案:Causes of Divorce in the US.
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 7 / 6
正确率 : 53%

Scientists estimate that about 35,000 other objects, too small to detect with radar but detectable with powerful Earth-based telescopes, are also circling the Earth at an altitude of 200 to 700 miles. This debris poses little danger to us on the Earth, but since it is traveling at average relative speeds of six miles per
second, it can severely damage expensive equipment in a collision. This threat was dramatized by a cavity one-eighth of an inch in diameter created in a window of a United States space shuttle in 1983. The pit was determined to have been caused by a collision with a speck of paint travelling at a speed of about two or four miles per second. The window had to be replaced.
As more and more nations put satellites into space, the risk of collision can only increase. Measures are already being taken to control the growth of orbital debris. The United States has always required its astronauts to bag their wastes and return them to Earth. The United States Air Force has agreed to conduct low-altitude rather than high-altitude tests of objects it puts into space so debris from tests will reenter the Earth's atmosphere and burn up. Extra shielding will also reduce the risk of damage. For example, 2,000 pounds of additional shielding is being considered for each of six space-station crew modules. Further, the Europe Space Agency, an international consortium, is also looking into preventive measures.

46. According to the passage, the debris was harmful because the debris was _________.
A. large (0)
B. moving very fast (10)
C. powerful (1)
D. radioactive (0)
参考答案:moving very fast
答题人数 :11
正确 / 错误 : 10 / 1
正确率 : 90%
47. What effect did orbital debris have on one space shuttle in 1983?
A. It led to a collision with a space station. (2)
B. It posed little danger to the space shuttle. (2)
C. It damaged one of the windows. (6)
D. It caused the failure of an experiment. (1)
参考答案:It damaged one of the windows.
答题人数 :11
正确 / 错误 : 6 / 5
正确率 : 54%
48. The word "them" (Para. 2) refers to ________.
A. equipment (0)
B. objects of tests (1)
C. wastes (10)
D. crew modules (0)
参考答案:wastes
答题人数 :11
正确 / 错误 : 10 / 1
正确率 : 90%
49. The tone of the passage is _________.
A. humorous (0)
B. serious (11)
C. helpless (0)
D. annoyed (0)
参考答案:serious
答题人数 :11
正确 / 错误 : 11 / 0
正确率 : 100%
50. Which of the following questions is not answered in the passage?
A. What is being done to prevent orbital debris from increasing? (1)
B. Why is the risk of damage to space equipment likely to increase? (2)
C. How can small objects orbiting the Earth be seen? (4)
D. Where did the United States Air Force begin making tests in space? (4)
参考答案:Where did the United States Air Force begin making tests in space?
答题人数 :11
正确 / 错误 : 4 / 7
正确率 : 36%

Large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public at large. The same problem, on a smaller scale, faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be little prospect of raising the sort of sums needed from friends and people we know, and while bank
s may agree to provide short-term finance, they are generally unwilling to provide money of a permanent basis for long-term projects. So companies turn to the public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in exchange for a share in future profits. This they do by issuing stocks and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange. By doing so they can put into circulation the savings of individuals and institutions, both at home and overseas. When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money.
Many of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, railways, this country could not function. All these require continuous spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone. The government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore frequently needed to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange.
There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose job or whose standard of living does not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another this new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stock Exchange exists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.

51. Almost all companies involved in developing new products and expansion must ________.
A. raise large sums of money from friends and people they know (1)
B. persuade banks to provide long-term finance (1)
C. depend on the government or local authorities (0)
D. rely on the savings of the public for finance (11)
参考答案:rely on the savings of the public for finance
答题人数 :14
正确 / 错误 : 11 / 3
正确率 : 78%
52. The money which enables these companies to go ahead with their projects is ________.
A. raised by the selling of shares in the companies (1)
B. exchanged for part ownership in the Stock Exchange (7)
C. repaid to its original owners as soon as possible (0)
D. invested in different companies on the Stock Exchange (5)
参考答案:raised by the selling of shares in the companies
答题人数 :14
正确 / 错误 : 1 / 13
正确率 : 7%
53. When a saver needs his money back he _________.
A. gets the money back from the company with whom he originally placed it (0)
B. borrows money from an other saver who is seeking to invest (2)
C. transfers his money to a more successful company (2)
D. puts his shares in the company back on the market (9)
参考答案:puts his shares in the company back on the market
答题人数 :14
正确 / 错误 : 9 / 5
正确率 :
64%
54. The Stock Exchange makes it possible for the government, local authorities and nationalized industries ________.
A. to make certain the public lends money to them (2)
B. to borrow as much money as they wish (0)
C. to finance almost every company trying to develop (0)
D. to raise money to finance new developments (11)
参考答案:to raise money to finance new developments
答题人数 :14
正确 / 错误 : 11 / 3
正确率 : 78%
55. All the essential services on which we depend are _________.
A. run by the government or our local authorities (2)
B. unable to provide for the need of the public (0)
C. in constant need of financial support (9)
D. financed wholly by rates and taxes (1)
参考答案:in constant need of financial support
答题人数 :14
正确 / 错误 : 9 / 5
正确率 : 64%

After decades of progress toward equal rights for all, it is surprising to realize that organizations are often within their constitutional rights in discriminating against women and members of racial or religious minorities. The Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments prohibit only discrimination by government bodies. However, one way the government can use to discourage private organizations from discriminating is to deny them tax benefits. Thus in 1971 the Internal Revenue Service withdrew the tax-exempt status of private schools that practiced racial discrimination. In 1983 the Supreme Court maintained the IRS's decision to withdraw the tax-exempt status of Bob Hones University, a private religious college that prohibits inter-racial dating and marriage among its students.
Laws also give the courts some opportunities to limit the discriminatory practices of private organizations. Many country clubs and other private social organizations, such as the Jaycees, the Rotary, and the ELKs, have used discriminatory tactics to remain neatly all-white, all-genteel, and all-male, particularly at the leadership level. Many important business connections are made as a result of membership in such organizations, so excluded groups are put at a competitive disadvantage. Accordingly, a number of successful lawsuits have been filed on the grounds of restraint of trade. And in one noteworthy case the Minneapolis and St. Paul chapters of Jaycees voted to admit women, whereupon the national Jaycees withdrew their charters. The Supreme Court ruled that the Jaycees must admit women in states, including Minnesota, that have laws prohibiting sex discrimination in any "place of public accommodation" — such as the restaurants and halls in which the Jaycees hold their meetings.

56. According the first paragraph, which statement is TRUE?
A. It is against the constitution for some private organizations to have racial discrimination. (3)
B. The government can force private bodies to take in women members by political means. (4)
C. The government can close down a school if it prohibits the admission of girl students. (1)

D. It is against the constitution for governmental bodies to refuse to admit women members. (3)
参考答案:It is against the constitution for governmental bodies to refuse to admit women members.
答题人数 :14
正确 / 错误 : 3 / 11
正确率 : 21%
57. In 1983, because of its discriminatory attitude, Bob Hones University ____.
A. had allowed the enrollment of girl students (0)
B. stopped enjoying the tax benefits (4)
C. had to stop sex and racial discrimination (2)
D. had to pay an additional heavy tax (5)
参考答案:stopped enjoying the tax benefits
答题人数 :14
正确 / 错误 : 4 / 10
正确率 : 28%
58. It can be inferred that if any of the Jaycees takes in a black member, ____.
A. its leaders will resign from the post (0)
B. it may be dissolved by the organization (5)
C. it may lose many business opportunities (5)
D. it will be brought to court at once (1)
参考答案:it may lose many business opportunities
答题人数 :14
正确 / 错误 : 5 / 9
正确率 : 35%
59. The word "chapters" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ____.
A. local branches (4)
B. division of a work (1)
C. religious groups (5)
D. part of a book (1)
参考答案:local branches
答题人数 :14
正确 / 错误 : 4 / 10
正确率 : 28%
60. Which of the following is implied in the passage?
A. Almost all the Jaycee leaders come from the white upper class. (2)
B. The Jaycees now agree to admit women members. (4)
C. In Minnesota, there is no discrimination against women. (0)
D. Laws have been made to prohibit sex discrimination in the US now. (5)
参考答案:Almost all the Jaycee leaders come from the white upper class.
答题人数 :14
正确 / 错误 : 2 / 12
正确率 : 14%


Vocabulary and Structure


Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
61. It was cold and raining, and, to _____ it all, they had to walk home.
A. start (0)
B. finish (5)
C. crown (3)
D. end (4)
参考答案:crown
答题人数 :14
正确 / 错误 : 3 / 11
正确率 : 21%
62. What we need now is to put the scheme into ______.
A. real (2)
B. reality (2)
C. true (0)
D. practice (10)
参考答案:practice
答题人数 :15
正确 / 错误 : 10 / 5
正确率 : 66%
63. Michael was a famous bookworm. He could ____ a 500-page Flower Encyclopedia over one night!
A. consume (6)
B. wonder (0)
C. strike (0)
D. devour (8)
参考答案:devour
答题人数 :15
正确 / 错误 : 8 / 7
正确率 : 53%
64. His voice began to ____ at the mention of his sufferings as a hostage kidnapped by some anti-government extremists.
A. check (0)
B. accomplish (0)
C. hustle (1)
D. falter (9)
参考答案:falter
答题人数 :11
正确 / 错误 : 9 / 2
正确率 : 81%
65. These antique brick huts were the testimony of their civilization, and they were strangely arrang
B. taken away (1)
C. taken up (0)
D. taken on (0)
参考答案:taken in
答题人数 :10
正确 / 错误 : 7 / 3
正确率 : 70%
111. The belief in free enterprise is at the ______ of our political thinking.
A. husk (2)
B. seed (0)
C. cork (1)
D. core (9)
参考答案:seed
答题人数 :15
正确 / 错误 : 0 / 15
正确率 : 0%
112. We consider the electronic computer ______ one of the most useful tools in use today.
A. being (1)
B. to be (7)
C. be (9)
D. have been (1)
参考答案:being
答题人数 :10
正确 / 错误 : 1 / 9
正确率 : 10%
113. His arrest for stock market fraud and falsifying documents produced an immediate _____ from the press.
A. reaction (5)
B. credit (1)
C. snap (1)
D. crisis (4)
参考答案:snap
答题人数 :12
正确 / 错误 : 1 / 11
正确率 : 8%
114. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ____ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.
A. in which (6)
B. in that (2)
C. in order that (0)
D. in the way (2)
参考答案:in that
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 2 / 11
正确率 : 15%
115. I have not found my book yet; in fact, I am not sure ______ I could have done with it.
A. whether (4)
B. if (1)
C. when (1)
D. what (3)
参考答案:if
答题人数 :10
正确 / 错误 : 1 / 9
正确率 : 10%
116. Beethoven wrote nine symphonies in his life, ______ after he had lost his hearing.
A. most of them written (1)
B. most of which written (15)
C. but most of which written (2)
D. of them most written (0)
参考答案:most of which written
答题人数 :20
正确 / 错误 : 13 / 7
正确率 : 65%
117. Since you need to catch an early train tomorrow morning, we ____ now.
A. might as well leave (5)
B. ought to have left (1)
C. had better to leave (3)
D. should have to leave (3)
参考答案:might as well leave
答题人数 :16
正确 / 错误 : 5 / 11
正确率 : 31%
118. They always give the available seats to ____ come first into the theater.
A. whoever (4)
B. whom (6)
C. which (0)
D. whomever (5)
参考答案:whoever
答题人数 :13
正确 / 错误 : 4 / 9
正确率 : 30%
119. Although beans are most plentiful in the south-eastern part of the US, they are found ____ Ohio and Illinois.
A. far north (6)
B. north as far (1)
C. farthest north (2)
D. as far north as (5)
参考答案:as far north as
答题人数 :10
正确 / 错误 : 5 / 5
正确率 : 50%
120. They took such care of her ______ not long after she was restored to health.
A. so (3)
B. that (10)
C. so that (2)
D. in case (0)
参考答案:in case
答题人数 :11
正确 / 错误 : 0 / 11
正确率 : 0%

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