英语写作常用句型
关于海的作文-学习中国梦心得体会
英语写作常用句型
文章开头段常用句型
在文章的开头对主题背景作介绍或提出人
们对该主题的常见观点时
可使用以下句型：
1)Withthedevelopmentofs
th,
……
.
Today,
……
is(are)averyimpo
rtantpartofourlife.
Nowadays,
……
gainspop
ularityinChina.
Justafewyearsago,theideaof
…
…
wasunheardofunreasonable
,however,withthed
evelopment
of
……
,people
’
sattitud
etowards
……
havechangedgreatly..
Manisnow
facedwithabigproblem
……
.Theproblemhasarouse
d
widesocialattentionanditishightimewetookmeasu
resto
……
如：
例
Withthecurrentsocialandt
echnologicaldevelopments
，
employees
with
moreknowledgeandhigheracademicdegreeshavemoreacces
s
toemploymentopportunities
．
Withmoreand
morewomentakinguptheirowncareer
，
people's
attitudetowardswomen
’
sroleinsocie
tyischanging
．
Manisnowfacingaseriousproblem
ofairpollution,whichhas
whightimethatwe
took
effectivemeasuresagainstthisproblem.
2)Itiswide
lybelievedthat
……
Itisgenerallybelievedthat<
br>……
Itisarguedclaimedthat
……
Itiscommon
lyheldthat
……
Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthat<
br>……
Itiswidelyagreedthat
……
.
例如：
ItisgenerallybelievedthatwatchingTVforlonghoursev
erydayhas
anegativeeffectonchildren
’
sst
udy.
Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatfamiliesareno
wnotascloseasthey
usedtobe.
3)Thereisaheated
debateon
……
Thereismuchcontroversynowadaysas
to
……
Recently,therehasbeenahotdiscussionont
heInterneton
……
……
hasbecomeahottopicamon
gpeople,andheateddebatesare
rightontheirway.
例如：
There
’
sbeenaheateddebateabo
utwhethersurfingtheInternethas
beenagoodthingfo
rprimaryschoolstudents.
Whethercapitalpunishmen
tshouldbeabolishedornothasbecomea
hottopicamong
peopleinrecentyears,andheateddebatesareright
on
theirwaynow.
4)Whenitcomesto
……
,theopini
onvariesfrompersontoperson.
Whenitcomesto
……
,somepeoplethinkthat
……
,butothersholdthat
……
Whenitcomesto
……
,somepeople
claimthat
……
whileothers
contendthat
…
…
.
Asfaras
……
isconcerned,differentpe
opleholddifferentviews.
例如：
WhenitcomestoTV<
br>，
somepeoplebelievethatitisextremely
valu
ablebecauseitprovidesrelaxation,entertainmentandeducation
．
Othersarguethatitisharmfulfori
tbeginstocontrolour
livesanddeprivespeopleoftim
etodootheractivities
．
5)UndoubtedlyObviousl
y,Apparently,Evidently,
……
.
Thereisnodou
btthat
……
.
Itgoeswithoutsayingtha
t
……
Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat......
T
here
’
snodenyingthefactthat
……例如：
The
reisnodenyingthefactthattheintroductionoftheGolden
Week
holidaysinChinahasconsiderablypromotedthed
evelopmentofthe
nation
’
seconomyandtouri
stindustry.
6)Agrowingnumberofpeoplearebeginnin
gtobelievethat
…
..
Moreandmorepeoplecome
tobelievethat
……
Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersha
vecometorealizethat
……
Inthepastfewyears,the
rehasbeenageneralawarenessof
……
Recently,the
rehasbeenawideconcernover
……
Inthepastfewyea
rs,moreandmoreattentionhasbeenpaidto
……
Inth
epasttenyears,therehasbeenasuddenincreaseinthenumb
er
of
…
.
Overthepastfewyears,therehas
beenadramaticincreasein
……
Thepasttenyearsha
switnessedtheincreaseof......
例如：
Agrowingnu
mberofpeoplearebeginningtobelievethataerobic
ex
erciseshelptobuilduptheirhealth.
Inthepasttenye
ars,therehasbeenasuddenincreaseinthenumber
<
br>ofstudentswhoapplyforstudyabroad.
7)Thereare
differentopinionsamongpeopleasto
……
.Some
peoplethinkthat
……
;somepeoplethinkthat
…
..;butothersclaim
that
……
.
例如：Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleastotheimpor
tanceof
oplethinkthatmoneyismoreimportant
th
anhealth;somepeoplethinkthathealthismoreimportantt
han
money;butothersclaimthatbothmoneyandhealtha
re
indispensabletohumanlife.
在开头段中使用名人名言、谚语或
数据时，可考虑采用以下句型：
1)
……
,oneoftherenownedwri
tersin
…
..,oncesaidthat
……
Accordingt
o
…
..,oneoftherenownedwritersin
…
..,
……
.
AccordingtoFrancisBacon,arenownedBr
itishwriterand
philosopher,
“
Moneyisagoo
dservantandabadmaster.
”
2)Theregoesasayingt
hat
…
..
Asasayinggoes,
……
.
Asaproverbsays,
……
.
例如：
Theregoes
asayingthatheknowsmostwhospeaksleast.
Asaprover
bsays,helaughsbestwholaughslast.
3)Accordingtoa
recentsurvey,about
……
percentof
……
Asu
rveyon
……
showsthat
…
.
Astudycondu
ctedrecentlyontheissueof
…
revealsindicates<
br>suggeststhat
……
Anationwidepolltakenby
…
.showsthat
……
.
例如：
Accordingtoa
recentsurvey,agrowingnumberofpeopleexpressa
str
ongdesiretotakeanotherjoborspendmoretimeontheirjob
in
ordertogetmoremoneytosupporttheirfamily.
ArecentsurveyshowsthatChinesehighschoolstudentshav
ethe
longeststudyhourscomparedwiththeirpeersinJ
apan,theUnited
StatesandSouthKorea.
4)Accord
ingtothestatisticsreleasedby
…
,
……
.<
br>Ascanbeseenintheresearchfindings,
……
.
例如：
Retailsalesofconsumergoodshit278billionYua
n(US$$34.75billion)
overtheholidayperiod,
accordingtostatisticsreleasedbythe
ministry.
在开头段中，作者提出自己的观点，即中心句时，可选择使用以下句
型：
AsfarasIa
mconcerned,thereasonsfor
……
include
……
.
InmyopinionIthink,thereasonsfor
……
are
asfollows:
……
.
……
ispartlybecause
……
andpartlybecause
……
,butthemost
imp
ortantreason,Ithink,is
……
Therearemanyfactor
sthatmayaccountfor
…
,butthefollowingare
themosttypicalones.
Although
……
,Iholdtha
t
……
.
Iamdeeplyconvincedthat
……
De
spiteInspiteofForalltheirdisadvantages,Ithink
a
dvertisementsarebeneficialtopeopleinthefollowingth
ree
ways:
……
.
……
.However,
opin
ion,
……
.
Contrarytothecommonbelief,Ithin
kthatthereasonsforthis
problemare
……
.
Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.
Whattheythinkmaybereasonable,buttheyseemtoha veneglected
thefactthat
……
.Onthisissue,m yviewisthat
……例如：
Recently
，
therehasb eenaheateddebateontheconflictbetween
ProfessorY angFanandhisstudentsinChinaUniversityofPoliticaldebate,differentpeopleholddifferent
notqualif iedfor
believethatthosestudentslackthe
r,inm yopinion,themost
importantfactorleadingtothisco nflictisthedisadvantageofthe
educationsysteminC hina.
文章正文部分常用句型
在文章的正文部分，可利用以下句型帮助展开主题：
1)
表先后次序
First,Firstly,Tobeginwith,
……
Second,Secondly,Next,
……
Thirdly,Furthermor e,Further,Besides,What
’
smore,
Moreover, Inaddition,Additionally,
……
Inadditio
ntoBesidesApartfrom
……
,
……
Moreimport
antly,
……
Lastbutnottheleast,Finally,
……<
br>2
）表并列或递进
Ontheonehand,
…
..;ontheo
ther(hand),
……
.
Notonly
……
butalso
……
Meanwhile,Similarly,Atthesametime,Inthes
ameway,
Likewise,
……
Foronething
，
.......Foranother
，
......
3
）表对比或让步IncomparisonwithComparedwithA,B
……
.
Co
ntrarytoDifferentfromA,B
……
WhileAlthough
……
,
……
DespiteInspiteofForall
…
.
,
……
4
）表举例
Forexample,Forinstance,
……
.
Acaseinpointis
……
Areadyexamplei
s
……
Takethecaseof
……
.
Take
……
asanexample.
Togivejustonesmallexampl
e:
……
Areadyexamplefor
……
.is
……
.
Acasethatdoesshow
……
is
……
.
Hereisonemoreexample.
Take
…
forexample.<
br>Thesameistrueof
…
.
文章结尾段常用句型
1
．表总结
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecansafelyd
rawthe
conclusionthat
……
Fromtheaboveanal
ysis,wecanconcludethat
……
ConsideringTakingi
ntoallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycome
tothecon
clusionthat
……
Judgingfromalltheaboveevidenc
e,wemayarriveattheconclusion
that
……
Toco
nclude,Inconclusion,Ingeneral,Inbrief,Inshort,Insummary,Inaword,
……
Therefore,wehavetherea
sontobelievethat...
Itmaybesafelysaidtha
t...
Therefore,inmyopinion,it
’
smoreadvi
sableto...
Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussiontha
t...
Thedatastatisticsfiguresleadustotheconclus
ionthat
…
.
例如：
Therefore,inconclusion
,Ibelievethatintereststillprovesmore
importantt
hanknowledgeeveninuniversityclass,asaninteresting<
br>lessonleadstoalivelyclassatmosphere,highereffic
iencyofteaching
andlearning,andgreaterenthusias
monthepartofstudents.
2
．表建议或警示
InviewofC
onsideringGiventheabovefacts,itisurgentthatwe
t
akemeasuresto
…
..
Itishightimethatthegov
ernmentpaidattentionto
…
.;
otherwise,
……
Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.
Obviously,ifwecan
’
t
……
.,itiswellli
kelythatthesituationwillget
outofhand.
Howev
er,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis...Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...
Confro
ntedwith
……
weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectiveme
asures
to
……
.
例如：
Inaword,i
tisurgentthatcollegesandrelevantgovernment
depa
rtmentsshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoensurethestude
nts
’
ise,
itwouldbeinevitablethattherela
tionshipbetweenteachersand
studentsoncollegecam
puswouldturnfrombadtoworse.
英语作文常用谚语
1
．关
于励志
Adversityleadstoprosperity.
穷则思变。
Adv
ersitymakesamanwise,notrich.
逆境出人才。
Amanbeco
meslearnedbyaskingquestions.
不耻下问才能有学问。
Anho
urinthemorningisworthtwointheevening.
一日之计在于
晨。
Ayear'splanstartswithspring.
一年之计在于春。
Constantdrippingwearsawayastone.
水滴石穿，绳锯木断。
Striketheironwhileitishot.
趁热打铁。
Everymanis
thearchitectofhisownfortune.
自己的命运自己掌握。
<
br>Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
Asa
mansows,soheshallreap.
种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
Betterlate
thannever.
迟做总比不做好。
Businessisthesaltoflife.
事业是人生的第一需要。
Complacencyistheenemyofstudy.学习的敌人是自满。
Don'tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbe
donetoday.
今日事，今日
毕。
Eattolive,butnotlive
toeat.
人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃
饭。
Emptyvesselsm
akethegreatestsound.
实磨无声空磨响，满瓶不动
半瓶摇。
Ev
eryminutecounts.
分秒必争。
Failureisthemotherofs
uccess.
失败是成功之母。
Geniusisnothingbutlaborandd
iligence.
天才不过是勤奋而已。
Godhelpsthosewhohelpthe
mselves.
自助者天助。
Hewhodoesnotadvancelosesgrou
nd.
逆水行舟，不进则退。
Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnoth
ing.
想不犯错误，就一事无
成。
Hewhorisksnothinggains
nothing.
收获与风险并存。
Ifyouwantknowledge,
youmusttoilforit.
要想求知，就得吃苦。
Industryisthepa
rentofsuccess.
勤奋是成功之母。
Timeandtidewaitforno
man.
时不我待。
Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
早起
的鸟儿有虫吃。
Itisnevertoooldtolearn.
活到老，学到老。
Byreadingweenrichthemind,byconversationwepolishit.
读书使
人充实，交谈使人精明。
Careanddiligencebringluc
k.
谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。
2
．关于友谊
Afaithfulfrien
dishardtofind.
知音难觅。
Afriendwithoutfaultswil
lneverbefound.
没有十全十美的朋友。
Ahedgebetweenkeeps
friendshipgreen.
君子之交淡如水。
Heisagoodfriendtha
tspeakswellofusbehindourbacks.
背后说
好话，才是真朋友。
Amanisknownbyhisfriends.
什么人交什么朋友。
Books
andfriendsshouldbefewbutgood.
读书如交友，应求少而精。
I
cannotbeyourfriendandyourflatterer,too.
朋友不能阿谀奉
承。
Oldfriendsandoldwinesarebest.
陈酒味醇，老友情深。<
br>Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.
没有朋友，虽生犹死。
Misfortuneteststhesincerityoffriends.
患难见真情
。
3
．关于诚实
Cheatsneverprosper.
骗人发不了财。<
br>Heiswisethatishonest.
诚实者最明智。
Honestyisth
ebestpolicy.
做人诚信为本。
Liescanneverchangesfact
s.
谎言终究是谎言。
Lieshaveshortlegs.
谎言站不长。
4
．关于人际交往
Acandlelightsothersandconsumesitse
lf.
蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了
自己。
Acatmaylookataking.人人平等。
Aclosemouthcatchesnoflies.
口紧不招祸。
Aconstantguestisneverwelcome.
常客令人厌。
Afalli
ntoapit,againinyourwit.
吃一堑，长一智。
Agoodconsci
enceisasoftpillow.
不做亏心事，不怕鬼叫门。
Agoodhusband
makesagoodwife.
夫善则妻贤。
Agoodfameisbetterthan
agoodface.
美名胜过美貌。
Agoodmedicinetastesbitter
.
良药苦口。
Aleopardcannotchangeitsspots.
积习难
改。
5
．关于健康
Alightheartliveslong.静以修身。
Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.
一天一苹果
，不用请医生。
Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealth
y,wealthyandwise.
早睡早起身体好。
Goodmedicineforhe
althtastesbittertothemouth.
良药苦口利于
病。
Hea
lthisbetterthanwealth.
健康胜过财富。
6
．关于快乐
Happinesstakesnoaccountoftime.
欢乐不觉时光过。
Hap
pyishewhoowesnothing.
要想活得痛快，身上不能背债。
Happyis
themanwholearnsfromthemisfortunesofothers.
吸取他<
br>人教训，自己才会走运。
Amerryheartgoesalltheway.
心旷神
怡，事事顺利。
Contentmentmakeshappiness.
知足者常乐。
7
．关于生活哲理
Allgoodthingscometoanend.
天下没有
不散的筵席。
Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools.
不会撑船
怪河弯。
Aburdenofone'schoiceisnotfelt.
爱挑的担子不嫌重
。
Factsspeaklouderthanwords.
事实胜于雄辩。<
br>eginningishalfthebattle.
良
好的开端是成功的一半。
Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.
善始者善终。
Alit
tlebodyoftenharborsagreatsoul.
浓缩的都是精品。
Alli
swellthatendswell.
结果好，就一切都好。
Allthatglitter
sisnotgold.
闪光的不一定都是金子。
Amancannotspinandree
latthesametime.
一心不能二用。
Anewbroomsweepsclean
.
新官上任三把火。
Anounceofpreventionisworthapoundo
fcure.
预防为主，治疗为
辅。
Arollingstonegathersno
moss.
滚石不生苔，转业不聚财。
Asingleflowerdoesnotmakea
spring.
一花独放不是春，百花齐放
春满园。
Oneswallowdoesn
otmakeasummer.
一燕不成夏。
Asnowyear,arichyear.瑞雪兆丰年。
Astilltonguemakesawisehead.
寡言者智。Astitchintimesavesnine.
小洞不补，大洞吃苦。
Birdsof
afeatherflocktogether.
物以类聚，人以群分。
Fal
sefriendsareworsethanbitterenemies.
明枪易躲，暗箭难防。<
br>Don
’
tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatc
hed.
蛋未孵先别数
雏。
Diamondcutsdiamond.
强中自
有强中手。
Doasyouwouldbedoneby.
己所不欲，勿施于人。
Ca
utionistheparentofsafety.
小心驶得万年船。
Childrena
rewhatthemothersare.
耳濡目染，身教言传。
8
．其他
Awiseheadmakesaclosemouth.
真人不露相，露相非真人。
Awor
dspokenispastrecalling.
一言既出，驷马难追。
Badnewsha
swings.
好事不出门，坏事传千里。
Barkingdogsseldombite.<
br>吠犬不咬人。
Beautyliesinthelove'seyes.
情人眼里出西施
。
Beautyfadeslikeaflower.
红颜易逝。
Beautyiso
nlyskindeep.
美貌不过一张皮。
Businessisbusiness.
公事公办。
Lookbeforeyouleap.
三思而后行。
Doingisb
etterthansaying.
与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。
Don
'tclaimtoknowwhatyoudon'tknow.
不要不懂装懂。
Don't
makeamountainoutofamolehill.
不要小题大做。
Don'tpu
tthecartbeforethehorse.
不要本末倒置。
Don'ttrytote
achyourgrandmothertosuckeggs.
不要班门弄斧。
Dowell
andhavewell.
善有善报。
Easiersaidthandone.
说得
容易，做得难。
Envyhasnoholidays.
忌妒之人无宁日。
EvenH
omersometimesnods.
智者千虑，必有一失。
Everyadvantage
hasitsdisadvantage.
有利必有弊。
Everyhearthasitso
wnsorrow.
各人有各人的苦恼。
Everymanhashisfaults.
金无足赤，人无完人。
Everymanhashishobbyhorse.
萝卜青菜，各
有所爱。
Everymother'schildishandsome.
孩子是自己的好。<
br>Everypotterpraiseshispot.
王婆卖瓜，自卖自夸。
Farw
aterdoesnotputoutnearfire.
远水救不了近火。
Fireandw
aterhavenomercy.
水火无情。
Giveadogabadnameandha
nghim.
众口铄金，积毁销骨。
Foureyesseemorethantwo.
集思广益。
Goodwatchpreventsmisfortune.
谨慎消灾。
Greatmindsthinkalike.
英雄所见略同。
Greatw
itshaveshortmemories.
贵人多忘事。
Guiltyconscienc
esmakemencowards.
做贼心虚。
Putthecartbeforetheh
orse.
本末倒置。
Itishardtopleaseall.
众口难调。
It
’
snevertoolatetomend.
改过不嫌迟（亡羊补牢，为时未
晚）。