2020年高考押题预测卷03(新课标Ⅰ卷)-英语(考试版)
中元节的由来-体育总结
~
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a
hotel. B. In the lost and found. C. At home.
2020年高考押题预测卷03【新课标Ⅰ卷】
can't David
answer the phone?
A. Because he is preparing
lunch .
e he is taking out his lunch.
e he
has gone out for lunch.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1,5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话
或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项，井 标在试卷的相应位置。听
每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题听完后，各水题
将给出5秒钟的作
答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
does the
conversation most probably take place?
A. In a
library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.
英 语
（考试时间：
120
分钟
试卷满分：
150
分）
注意事项：
1.
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后
，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答
非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做
题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小
题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节（共5小題；毎小题1.5分，满分7.
5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项
，并标在
试卷的相应位置.听完毎段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。毎
段对话仅读
一遍。 例；How much is the shirt?
A.
£19.15.
答案是B.
can a guest order and eat
inside the restaurant?
A. At9：00pm. B. At
10：00pm. C. At 11:00pm.
B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
did the man refuse to give the woman his
telephone number?
A. He couldn't wait. B. He
didn't believe her. didn't like the book.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
are the two speakers
talking about?
A. The time of a move. B. The
place for a new company. C. The choice of a
place.
will the man probably make the
decision?
A. By asking the woman's opinion.
B. According to the weather change.
C.
Judging by the result of the survey.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
is the problem with the
man's computer?
A. It can't be started any
more.
B. It breaks down again and again.
C. It keeps working very slowly.
is the
man's requirement?
A. To change it for a new
one.
B. To ask for an apology.
is
the possible relationship between the two
speakers?
A. Doctor and nurse. B. Teacher and
parent. C. Husband and wife.
3. How does the
woman think Jack will succeed?
A. By giving
friends more support.
B. By keeping on working
hard.
C. By trying to be more intelligent
is the man now?
C. To refund it or
have it repaired.
~
12.
How is the problem solved?
man will get the
computer repaired.
woman will have the
computer refunded.
man will get a completely
new computer.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13 . Who
has ups and downs in life in the last ten years?
A. Mary. B. Bob. C. Jenny.
You can either
travel or read, but either your body or soul must
be on the way. The popular saying has
inspired
many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling,
just like reading, is a refreshing journey from
the busy
world. Books, brain food, can keep you
company on your travel. Here are several books we
recommend that you
take on your trip.
1. On
the Road, 1957, by Jack Kerouac
The book is a
globally popular spiritual guide book about youth.
The main character in the book drives
across
the US continent with several young
people and finally reaches Mexico. After the
exhausting and exciting trip, the
characters in
the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The
book can be a good partner with you to explore
the
United States.
2. Life is Elsewhere,
1975, by Milan Kundera
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
once said, ''Man is born free, and everywhere he
is in chains. '' The book tells a
young
artist's romantic but miserable life,
about how he reads, dreams and has a relationship.
Experience the artist‟s
C. At a university.
passionate life in the book during a trip to
Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on
your current life.
3. The Stories of the
Sahara, 1967, by Sanmao
The book narrates the
author's simple but adventurous life in the Sahara
Desert, which seems a desolate and
dull place.
The fancy natural scenery and life there, along
with theauthor's romantic and intensive emotions
will
inspire you to explore the mysterious
land. Reading the book is like participating in a
dialogue with the author,
who is sincere and
humorous.
4. Lotus,2006, by Annbaby
This
novel set in Tibet, tells three people's stories,
each with their unique characteristics. It reveals
modern
people's emotions and inner life, their
confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism.
The book is a good
partner to bring you to the
scared land Tibet.
book is about the
exploration of life value through a journey?
the Road.
.
is Elsewhere.
Stories of
the Sahara.
was it hard for Bob to make two
ends meet for first years?
e his wife lost her
job.
e he and his wife had low income.
e
his wife was still studying.
does the man's
wife work now?
a trading company. B. At a law
Arm.
does the man want to hold a party this
Saturday?
A. To welcome hi$$ old classmate.
B. To celebrate his new move.
C. To
memorize their graduation.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which brand held the first place in the
smartphone market in India in Q4 2019?
A.
Xiaomi. B. Samsung. C. Vivo.
18. How many more
Samsung's smartphones were sold in India in 2019
than in 2018?
A. 158 million. B. 45 million.
C. 13 million.
19. What mainly helped Vivo
beat Samsung in the Indian smartphone market?
A. Its sales channel. B. Its high popularity.
C. Its low-priced phones.
20. How were
Xiaomi's $$ manphones sold before in India?
A.
In physical stores. B. Through online channels. C.
Online and offline as well. book is suitable to
accompany your trip to Germany?
y's.
Kundera's.
is the author's purpose in writing
the text?
advertise four travel guidebooks.
's.
Kerouac's.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
~
B. To introduce four novels
about traveling.
C. To arouse readers'
interest in reading books.
D. To recommend
four books you can take on your trip.
B
That morning, I dropped our eldest at
kindergarten and returned home to let our two
younger children play
while I worked on my
medical report. It was wonderful, but it hit me
that my career in hospital wasn't making a
difference in anyone's life. I needed
something that would stretch my limits and push me
to grow. My career
enabled me to work from
home. I could work from home, and become a
fostermother, providing safety for
（领养）
a
child who needed it desperately.
On Monday
morning, I picked up the phone and dialed the
number I had googled for the nearest Department
of Children‟ Services. The man on the other
end was receptive to my questions and explained
the next step of
training, involving eight
weeks of classes designed to prepare and educate
foster parents. We continued through all
the
classes, the home visits , background checks, and
seemingly endless steps.
Five long months
after we were approved , the phone Tang. In the
middle of the night , I woke my husband
and
rushed to East Tennessee Children's Hospital- Our
placement
was waiting for us in the
emergency room,
sick
and lack of
nutrition. It didn't take long for us to realize
the full depth of her suffering. Six months later,
her
half-brother came to us by our request. We
now had five children under our care.
On
August 12, 2016, our family of seven walked into a
small courtroom. The children's lawyer and social
worker were there. With just a few words, our
adoption was finalized. These two amazing children
weren't going
home, because they were already
home. We are their forever family
5
and
they are our forever children. We may
not be
able to change the entire world, but we have
changed the world entirely for our new children.
24. How did the author feel about her hospital
work?
A. Unusually demanding.
C. Filled
with challenges.
25. What led the author to
decide to adopt children?
A. She wanted to
make a difference in other people.
B. She felt
sympathetic for abused children she knew.
C.
She felt confident about her ability to raise
children.
D. She experienced training to raise
children properly.
26. What does the
underlined word
B. Lacking in motivation.
D. Packed with chances.
A. The child to be
adopted.
C. The approval of adoption.
27.
Why did the author appear at the courtroom?
A.
To put the adopted kids elsewhere.
B. To
receive another adopted child.
C. To begin the
kids
5
adoption in her home .
D. To
make the adoption officially legal,
B. The
need to get trained.
D. The official at the
hospital
C
Pigeons in London have a bad
reputation. Some people call them flying rats. And
many blame them for
causing pollution with
their droppings. But now the birds are being used
to fight another kind of pollution in this
city of 8. 5 million.
“The problem for air
pollution is that it‟s been largely ignored as an
issue for a long time,” says Andrea Lee,
who
works for the London-based environmental
organization Client Earth. “People don‟t realize
how bad it is,and
how it actually affects
their health. „„ London‟s poor air quality is
linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee
says, citing report released by the city
manager last year, “If people were better informed
about the pollution
they‟re breathing,” she
says,”they could pressure the government to do
something about it. „„
Nearby, on a windy hill
in London‟s Regent‟s Park, an experiment is
underway that could help-the first week
of
flights by the Pigeon Air Patrol. It all began
when Pierre Duquesnoy, the director for
DigitasLBi, a marketing
firm, won a London
Design Festival contest last year to show how a
world problem could be solved using Twitter.
Duquesnoy, from France, chose the problem of
air pollution.
“Basically, I realized how
important the problem was,v he says. “But also I
realized that most of the people
around me
didn‟t know anything about it. „„ Duquesnoy says
he wants to better measure pollution, while at the
same time making the results accessible to the
public through Twitter.
“So, “ he wondered,
“how could we go across the city quickly
collecting as much data as possible?” Drones
(
无人驾驶飞机
)were his first thought. But it‟s
illegal to fly them over London. “But pigeons can
fly above
London,right?” he says. “They live
-actually? they are Londoners as well. So, yeah, I
thought about using pigeons
equipped with
mobile apps. And we can use not just street
pigeons, but racing pigeons, because they fly
pretty
quickly and pretty low. “
So it
might be time for Londoners to have more respect
for their pigeons. The birds may just be helping
to
improve the quality of the city's air.
~
28. What can we infer about
London‟s air quality from paragraph 2?
A.
Londoners are very satisfied with it.
B. The
government is trying to improve it.
C. The
government has done a lot to improve it.
D.
Londoners should pay more attention to it.
29.
Duquesnoy attended the London Design Festival to
______.
A. entertain Londoners
C. design a
product for sale
B. solve a world problem
D. protect animals like pigeons
a quarter
ended up spreading the germ to their cabbage. But
even some of those who did not wash the chicken
got
germs on the cabbage. And there are other
opportunities for germs to survive on turkeys:
melting and cooking.
To ensure a bird is
thoroughly cooked, they say to use a thermometer
(
温度计
) to check that the deepest and
thickest parts of it have reached 165 degrees.
Even after the meal is cooked, you aren‟t out of
the danger zone. To
keep turkeys and other
leftovers safe, experts say they should be
refrigerated after two hours.
32. People don‟t
accept USDA‟s advice because________.
A. the
advice is relatively new
B. cooks clean the
turkey before cooking it
C. cleaning seems
more trustworthy
D. heat can kill most germs
and no one eats raw food
33. What‟s the main
idea of Paragraph 4?
A. Germs from chicken can
be spread if it is washed
B. Germs from
poultry can be spread even if it's not washed
C. Hands and surfaces are easy to get E. coli.
D. Multiple methods should be applied to food
to get rid of germs.
34. Which way may help to
cook a turkey safely?
30. Why did Duquesnoy
give up using drones to fly across London?
A.
Because they are too expensive
C. Because they
are forbidden.
31. Which can be the best title
for the text?
A. London‟s New Pollution
Fighter
B. London‟s Dirty Secret
C. Clean
Air in London
D. Causes of Air Pollution in
London
D
Food experts say washing could
spread the germs (
细菌
) on your turkey in
the kitchen sink to nearby food.
But it‟s been
a challenge trying to convince cooks to stop
washing uncooked poultry (
禽肉
). Germs that
can make
people sick are common in the body of
healthy poultry and are legally allowed to be on
raw turkey and chicken.
The assumption is that
nobody eats their poultry raw, and that thorough
cooking will kill the germ.
The do-not-wash
raw poultry advice from the USDA is relatively new
and perhaps hasn‟t caught on because
it goes
against the common belief that washing makes
things clean, said Chapman. Benjamin Chapman, a
study
author and food safety expert at North
Carolina State University, said the natural
tendency to wash raw poultry
goes back at
least decades when people relied more on visual
clues to spot problems with poultry. Meanwhile,
washing hands and surfaces are also important.
But food preparation is a complicated act, and
germs from poultry can be spread even if it‟s not
washed,
especially when birds are removed from
packaging.
The USDA-funded study stresses that
point. Researchers sprayed raw chicken with a
harmless strain of E.
coli (
大肠杆菌
) and
watched volunteer cooks at test kitchens. Among
those who washed their raw chicken, about
B.
Because they fly too quickly.
D. Because they
fly too high.
A. Use a thermometer to check
the temperature of the turkey.
B. Keep the
turkey away from the cabbage and refrigerator.
C. Wash hands and packages before taking out
the turkey.
D. Wash the turkey before it is
heated.
35. Where is this text most likely
from?
A. A diary. B. A novel. C. A guidebook.
D. A magazine.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Students deal with many problems in their
lives and because of all of the competing things
for their attention,
it's hard to concentrate
on studying. 36 The key to effective studying
isn't cramming(
死记硬背
) or studying
longer, but studying smarter.
37 Too
many people look at studying as a necessary task,
not an enjoyment or opportunity to learn.
That's fine, but researchers have found that
how you approach something matters almost as much
as what you do.
Sometimes you can't “force”
yourself to be in the right state of mind. Aim to
think positively when you study, and
~
remind yourself of your skills and
abilities. 38 Instead of thinking, “I'm a mess.
I'll never have enough time to
study for this
exam
Memory games are methods for remembering
pieces of information using a simple connection of
common
words. Most often people get words to
form a nonsense sentence that is easy to remember.
Memory games are
helpful because you use more
of your brain to remember visual and active images
than you do to remember just a
list of items.
39
A lot of people make the mistake of
studying in a place that really isn't helpful to
concentrating. 40 The
library, a corner in
a study hall, or a quiet coffee house are good
places to check out. Make sure to choose the quiet
areas in these places, not the loud, central
gathering areas. Finding an ideal study place is
important, because it's
the one you can
reliably count on for the next few years.
A.
Avoid terrible thinking.
B. Avoid comparing
yourself with others.
C. A noisy place makes
for a poor study area.
D. Using more of your
brain means better memory.
E. Having a right
attitude is important to study smarter.
F. You
need more effective study habits for better
grades.
G. Every person is unique in their way
of effective learning.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mitsuhiro Iwamoto has been blind since he was
16. He wanted to 41 that his blindness didn‟t
limit
what he can do.
Sailing a boat is
much more 42 than simply steering
（掌舵）
.
But Mr. Iwamoto can 43 it. He can
feel the
waves and sense the speed and angle of the winds
to 44 the sails properly. In 2013, he tried to
sail
the Pacific with a
navigator
（领航员）
. 45 , after only five
days at sea, their boat sank, and the two spent 11
hours floating in the sea before they were
46 .
Doug Smith, who hasn‟t 47 much
before, but likes the 48 of sailing across the
Pacific, learned
the story of Mr. Iwamoto‟s
49 during his first sail. He got in touch with
Mr. Iwamoto. 50 they teamed
up. Mr. Smith
would go along as the boat‟s navigator—to use his
51 to decide on the boat‟s path. It took
much courage to make a second 52 , but Mr.
Iwamoto was 53 . He said that “Failure becomes
54
failure if you stop trying.”
They
prepared for the 55 trip together. Mr. Smith
bought a 40-foot sailboat that he named “Dream
Weaver”. Mr. Iwamoto 56 actively and hard.
On February 24, he and Mr. Smith he calls his “
57 Eye
Doug” set out from San Diego,
California on their 14,000 kilometer trip. 58 ,
after sailing for 55 days, the
two arrived in
Iwaka, Japan.
“I didn‟t 59 and I made it,”
Mr. Iwamoto 60 himself. He became the first
blind person to sail
non-stop across the
Pacific Ocean in the world.
41. A. prove
42. A. artificial
43. A. predict
44.
A. advocate
45. A. However
46. A. blocked
47. A. sailed
48. A. distance
49. A.
speech
50. A. Again
51. A. strength
52. A. suspension
53. A. interested
54. A. true
55. A. extra
56. A.
trained
57. A. Protecting
58. A.
Consequently
59. A. fade away
60. A.
enjoyed
B. believe
B. convenient
B.
handle
B. record
B. Lastly
B. served
B. traveled
B. direction
B. experiment
B. Then
B. eyes
B. impression
B.
determined
B. precious
B. normal
B.
observed
B. Seeing
B. Naturally
B.
look back
B. expressed
C. suggest
C.
complex
C. repair
C. save
C. Thus
C. explored
C. paid
C. curiosity
C. defeat
C. Even
C. theory
C.
attempt
C. satisfied
C. equal
C.
practical
C. designed
C. Evaluating
C.
Finally
C. break down
C. prided
D.
advertise
D. expensive
D. improve
D.
adjust
D. Instead
D. rescued
D.
dreamed
D. thought
D. chance
D. Still
D. acts
D. principle
D. relaxed
D.
popular
D. new
D. commented
D. Curing
D. Directly
D. give up
D. repeated
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most of us have recently
experienced quarantine (隔离) to minimize the risk
of meeting somebody who may
~
be carrying the virus. It is
certain 61 being under quarantine is no fun.
However, with our access to food,
62
(deliver) services and the entertainment 63
(offer) by the internet, we're actually very
lucky. Let's take
a quick look at the history
of quarantines.
The idea of quarantining sick
people dates 64 ancient times. Yet the word
use in the 14th century Europe during the
Black Death. People were dropping like flies from
the mysterious
disease, and as the death toll
climbed into the millions— 65 (eventual) killing
approximately half of the
European population,
cities began to take 66 (measure) to protect
their citizens. The port city of Venice, Italy,
was an important trading center with ships
67 (come) from all corners of the Earth every
day. If a ship 68
(suspect) to be
harboring the plague (瘟疫)，it was sent to an
offshore quarantine and ordered to wait there for
40
days when those abroad either recovered, or
69 (likely), died. The waiting period gave rise
to 70 term
quarantinario, from the Italian
word for 40.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改
作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错
误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一
个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last semester, my roommates and I shoot a film
to observe the 70th anniversary of our motherland.
The film
was made of solo performances. I was
one of the solo singer, and I had practiced very
hard for it. Two girls
designed the dance to
enrich the film. Beside, our English teacher
joined us, provided us with lots of help. The
film‟s success was true a team effort.
Everyone taking part in learned a great deal from
it and determined to work
harder. Our
country‟s rapid development makes it possible of
us to grow up with good living conditions. We will
shoulder the responsibilities of contributing
to your country.
→shot
；
后面加上
up<
br>；
→singers
；
→a
；
→Besides
；<
br>ed→providing
；
→truly
；
8.
去掉
in
；
→for
；
→our
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你校英语社团（
English Club)
计划下周末举行一次关于
垃圾分类的讲座，请你代表社团写
一封公开邀请信，内容包括：
1
.
垃圾分类的好处；
2.
讲座具体时间和地点；
3.
邀请学生参加。
注意
:1.
词数
100
左右
,
开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇
:
垃圾分类
garbage classification
Dear students,
I'm writing this letter to
call on attention to the lecture concerning
garbage classification.
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Yours,
English club