英语复习题
盗墓笔记大结局-中秋节作文开头
1、 填空
1、 Vickie had most probably C
her for another sort（种类） of girl .
A. regarded
B. viewed en D. looked
2、The police
investigation （调查）discovered that three young men
were
B in the robbery
A . caught
B . involved（包含） C . connected D . tightened
3、Only guests of the hotel enjoy the A
of using the private beach .
A . privilege（特权）
B. possibility C. favour D . advantage
4、He
felt rather D as he was the only person
who wore sportswear at
the dinner party.
A.
in place B. In the way C. by the way D. out of
place （不协调）
5、The B power（能力） of the
people in this town has been
decreasing because
most young people have been left for the big
cities .
A． shopping B. purchasing（购买） C.
enduring ng
6、I received a D parcel(包裹)
yesterday and I am still wondering who
mary
have sent it.
A. sincere B. dull C .
complicated D . mysterious
7、The school bus
was A by a thick（严重的） fog（雾）。
A. held
up（受阻） B . broken off C .kept up D. went for
8、How we B a chance to visit your
great country.
A. looked for(寻找、期待) B. longed
for（渴望） C. Waited for D .
went for（去找，设法取得）
9、We will do what we can to get the goods
B on time ,said the
manager of the
campany.
A. reached B . delivered（交付、履行） C.
returned D. come
10、It is the boy ’s
laziness（懒惰） that C his failure in the
exam。
A. resulted from B . brought in C .
resulted in D. led into
选同义词
11、”you are
a liar（骗子） “ she exclaimed（大叫）。B
A. wept B.
cried out C. sighed D. insisted
12、Are you
positive （肯定）that the boy saw in the hotel
corridor(走廊)
was Peter ？C
A. right B.
wrong C. sure D. doubtful
13、They
occasionally （偶尔）stop by to see us 。D
A. often
B. seldom C. usua1ly D. once in a while
14、All her doubts vanished（消失） after she read
the letter from Jimmy
。B
A. broke B.
disappeared C. decreased D. grew
15、The
judge（法官、审判） suspected（可疑的） the truth of
the
evidence provided by the witness 。A
A.
doubted B. believed C. Guessed D.
realized
16、I answered the letter
immediately。A
A. at once B. briefly C.
quickly D. swiftly
17、Betty was nervous
whenever she saw her history teacher 。D
A.
delighted（高兴的） B. relaxed C. disappointed D.
tense(紧张的)
18、We waited more than half an hour
for Beth but eventually（最后） we
had to leave
without her。B
A. at last B. in the end C.
afterwards D. reluctantly
19、The police are
looking into（调查） the mysterious disappearance of
a
two-year-old girl from her time in
Florida。D
A. finding out B. hanging C.
studying igating（调查
20、As long as you keep
trying ，you will certainly succeed D
A. As
B. Because C. No matter how D.
If
加前缀或后缀变成反义词。
1、 able I’d like to go
with you ，but with so much work to do
this
afternoon I’m unable to。
2、 Hope
He was disappointed so often that he became
hopeless 。
3、 Surprise It is not
unsurprised that Jim got fired（被解雇） ---he
was
always daydreaming atwork。
4、 Find When
you have finished the experiment ， include
your
finding in a report
5、 History Most
of his books are based on historical
events。
6、 Sail Many people consider Francis
Chichester to be one of the
greatest sailar of
the 20
th
century。
7、
Mathematics Tom ’father is a mathematician
and his mother ,a
physicist 。
Physics
8、die When the ambulance reached the
hospital ,the old man was
already
dead
9、eager Every year children look
forward to children ’Day with great
eagerness
10、pay At the age of 37 ,Tom
finally settled down in chicago after he had got
a well paid position in a big company
there .
阅读理解：
Passage1
The word
horsepower （马力）was first used two hundred years
ago
.James Watt had made the world ’s first
widely used steam engine . He had
no way of
telling people exactly how powerful it was , for
at that time there
were no units for measuring
power .
Watt decided to find out how much work
one strong horse could do in
one minute . He
called that unit one horsepower .With this unit he
could
measure the work his steam engine could
do .
He discovered that a horse could lift a
3300-pound weight 10 feet into
the air in one
minute .His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight
100 feet in
one minute .
(1) Because his
engine did ten times as much work as the horse
,Watt
called it a ten horsepower engine .
selection says that Watt made the first
.C
B. steam engine C. widely used steam
engine engine
wanted to find a way to
D
A. measure the work his engine could do
people how powerful his
engine was
C. lift
a 3300-pound weight D. Both A and
B
made up a unit of measurement based on the
strength of D
A. a man B. ten horses C. his
engine D. a horse
horsepower would equal the
A
A. work a horse could do in a minute B.
weight a horse could lift C.
work a horse
could do in ten minutes
D. weight of one
horse.
best title for this selection is
B
A. Watt ’Engine B. The Origin of the Term
Horsepower. C. Units of
measurement D. It
Happened 200 Years Ago
Passage2
Cancer is among the top killer diseases in our
society today and
scientists have found out
that stress (紧张) helps to bring it on .It
is
worthwhile to consider , therefore ,what are
the causes of stress in our life
,and whether
we can do anything about them.
Are we
under-employed ,or overburdened with too many
responsibilities ? Do we have a right
balance of work and leisure in our
lives ? Are
our relaionships with family ,friends or fellow
worker all they
should be ?
All these
things can be a cause of stress ,and it is best to
face them
honestly,and to bring our
frustrations(失意) into the open .people who
have
a good row and then forget it are doing
their health more good than those
who bottle up
their feelings.
(3)If our self-
examination has brought any causes of stress to
light ,let
us consider what we can do about
them . It is possible to change jobs .We
can
make more leisure and fill it more happily ,if we
wall accept a different
living standard .We can
improve our personal relationships by a
different
attitude . It is we who allow other
people to make ourselves unhappy .Often
the
little things that disturb us are not worth an
hour’s anger .The teaching
in the Bible “Let
not the sun go down upon your wrath(愤怒)” is
good
advice from the health point of view as
well as the religious.（宗教者）
of the
following statements is ture ? C
A. Freedom
from responsibilities helps relieve stress B.
stress is the
direct cause of cancer
C.
The causes of stress are worthy of sterious study
D. Cancer is the
number one killer in our
society today
ing to the passage ,which of the
following types of people is
more likely to
suffer from stress? D
A. People who have cancer
B. People who like to quarrel with others C.
People whose living standard is low D.
People who have more
responsibilities than
they can handle
g from the context ,the word
“row”in the third paragragh
most probably
meansA
A. a noisy quarrel B. a very loud noise
C. a neat line of things side by side
D. a
journey in a boat
of the following is not
mentioned as a way to reduce our
stress?D
A.
Changing our jobs ng our attitude about little
things that make
us happy ng out about our
frustrations. D. reading the
bible（圣
经）
10.”Let not the sun go down upon
your wrath”probably means A
A. Donot Let your
anger last long B. Donot get angry while the
sun
is going down
B. Donot get
angry easily about little things watch the sun
set while you are angry.
Passage3
Humans are social animals . They
depend on groups of survival. An
individual
human being lost in a wilderness is capable of
doing many
he or she will probably be thinking
constantly about how much
better it would be if
there other people around to talk to and to
help
Because humans like to live and work in
groups,they form couples
and families; villages
and cities work groups,terms , and
other
organizations. Language is the
“cement”(水泥) that holds these social
groups
together .
Through language we can share ideas
and experiences .(4) The
human mouth and
throat(喉咙) are so constructed that we can utter
a
variety of sounds .Language is the device for
matching certain
combinations of sounds with
the symbols for things , ideas , and
emotions.
Our brains think in symbols—words and
sentences —as well as in the
images that we
receive from our sences . Thus we can turn
experiences into
symbols and communicate to
other people through the use of language
.Any
one individual , therefore , can learn much more
from others than he
or she can dicover alone
.Language enables people to pass ideas from
group
to group and from generation to
generation.
Language is part of culture
.Culture , in this sense , means all those
customs,skills,and attitudes that are parts of
the behavior of a particular
group .The way
you live ,what you think , and what you want in
life are all
affected by the culture of the
group in which you are raised .Groups of
people live in different ways . They may have
different
skills,organizations,and art forms .
Their family life may be completely
different
from yours.
Human beings are
inventive（发明的、创造的）animals . They can
even
decide to change their cultures in order to meet
new situations . They
can choose to live in
many environments and in a wide varity of ways (5)
Of
all living things ,only human beings can
choose where and how they want to
live and then
modify the physical environment to help themselves
realize
these choises .Acquiring（获得） the wisdom
（智慧）to make wise
choises is the enduring
challenge of being human.
individual（个体） human being lost in a wilderness
D
A. longs for a life among other people B.
can do many things C. keeps
talking all the
time D.A and B
is the most important thing
that helps humans to form social
groups?C
A.
marriage B. construction C. language D. good
behavior
ge is the device for D
A. uttering
a variety of sounds a set of symbols C.
receiving a group
of images D. matching
sounds with symbols
language ,we can do all
the following but A
A. produce good health B.
communicate to other people C. pass ideas
from group to group
D. turn experiences
into symbols
e directly affects all the
following but C
A. your way of life B. your
thinking, C. your senses D. your needs
like varies because of the difference in B
A.
working skills B. culture C. Language D.
art forms
what sense are humans wise and
different from other living things?
B
A.
humans have a living place B. humans can make
wise choises C.
humans move from place to
place
D. humans live in groups
is the
topic sentence in the third paragraph of the
passage ?A
A. The first B. The second C. The
last but one D. None of the above
ge helps
humans develop a varity of culture because
through
language D
live and work in groups
B. humans share their ideas and
experiences
C. humans pass ideas from generation to
generation. D. all of
above
best title
for this passage might be A
A. Language and
Culture B. The History of Human Beings
Are
Inventive Animals
D. A Varity of cultures
Helps Human Survive
完型填空
At a dinner party the guest and their host
（主人） were involved in a
hot discussion , or
rather an arguement (3) concerning the question
of
whether women had as much self-control as
men ,As they argued ,signs
appeared to
one of the guests that a cobra was present in the
room .While his
first instinct （直觉）(4) was to
jump back ,he knew that this would be a
mistake
;so he urged the other diners in a commanding tone
to hold still
without telling them why .
Suddendy (5),the cobra escape （逃避） (6) on
the
veranda and the man ran quickly to the door to
slam (7) it shut .It was
soon discovered that
the cobra had crawled （爬） (8) across the foot of
the
hostess ,who kept calm , not uttering a
sound .Thus the conclusion of this
conference
（会议） (9)laid bare the fact women have as much self
control
as men .
翻译：
英译中
1、Man still has a lot to learn
about the most powerful and complex part of his
body —the
brain
人类仍然要了解他身体最强大和最复杂的一部分—大脑。
2、They were
going to Fort Lauderale ---three boys and three
girls ---and when they boarded the
bus ,they
were carrying sangwiches and wine in paper bags
,dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides
as
the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind
them. 三个男孩和三个女孩即将要去××堡，
当他们上车时，用纸袋装着三文治和葡萄酒，去那
梦想的金色海滩和潮汐，纽约寒冷的冬天消
失在他们身后。
3、His
first impulse is to jump back and warn the others
,but he knows the commotion would
frighten the
cobra into striking. He speaks quickly ,the tones
of his voice so commanding that it
silences
every one .他第一反应是往后一跳并警告其他人，但他知道这骚动会引起眼镜蛇的攻
击。他
说话很快，语气如此威严让在场的每个人都沉默。
4、The school ,he
said ,consisted of one class of twenty -four boys
,ranging in age from seven to
thirteen .I
should have all subjects except art ,which he
taught himself .Football and cricket were
played
in the park ,a mile away on Wednesday
and Saturday afternoons.他说，这个学校一个班由7岁至13岁
不等的24
个男孩组成。我应该教他们除了艺术以外的所有科目，足球和板球被安排在星期三和
星期六下午一英里外
的公园玩。
中译英答案：
1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就
此结
束Their argument ended when she slammed the
door and left
without a
word.
2.出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外The
guests
at the dinner party were slightly surprised at
the
commanding tone of the
American
3.约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了Johnny
has
outgrown the fear of staying at home alone<
br>4.当全部乘客都向出口处走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像
不愿意离开这架飞机似的
While all the other passengers made for the
exit ,he alone remained
in his seat as if
unwilling to leave the
plane
5.这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人The letter is to be
handed to
himself
6.南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口While she felt
like
joining in the argument,Nancy was too shy
to open her mouth
7.你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他?What do
you think is
the likeliest time to find him at
home?
8.猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下的陷阱方向跑
去，脸上顿时显出了
兴奋的表情The hunter's face(was) lit up
with
excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from
among the
bushes and run in the direction of
make for the trap he had laid
1.会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程It was
suggested at
the meeting that a committee of eleven be
appointed to
make a new constitution
2.这些青年科
学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一
手资料
By making on-the-
spot（现场） observations,the young
scientists
obtainted first-hand information
they needed in their research
work
3.他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍It is very likely that
he
will be rejected by the army because of his
bad eyesight
4.委员会成员在新机场最佳选址这一问题上持有不同意见The
c
ommittee members have conflicting opinions as to
the best
location of the new
airport
5.亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好Henry's
works
of art are superior in many respects to
those of his
arbrother's
6.我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进
The
steady rise in the quality of our products owes
much to the
improvement of our equipment
7.吉
姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为
军人他得服从命令
Ji
m would have preferred to act on his own
judgment,but he did not
because as a soldier he
had to obey the order
8.如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢，
还是要
一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者 Were it left to
me
decide whether we should have a city without bikes
or one
without cars,I should not besitate a
moment to prefer the latter
1.她在当地一家银行找到一份当出纳员的工作，但不久便因不
称职而被解雇了She got
a post as a cashier at a local she
was soon
fired because she proved(to be)
incompetent
2.很明显是他的年轻助手在经营这家书店It is
obviouslyclearly
his young assistant who is
running the book store
3．这项建议在会上一宣布，她就站起来提出异议No
sooner
had the proposal been announced at the
meeting than she got her
feet to
protest
4.比尔已向哈佛大学申请助教职位，但他得到它的可能性很小
Bill
has applied to Harvard University for a teaching
assistantship
,but his chances of getting it
are slim
5.由于缺乏资金，他们正在设法吸引外资Being short
of
funds,they are trying to attract foreign
capital
6.这个房间有股霉味，一定是好久没住人了The room smells
of
stale must have been vacant for a long
time
7. 就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处As
far as
hobbies are concerned,Jane and her sister have
little
in
common
8.不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是直关重要的
It
is self-evident that the education of the young
is vital to the
future of a country
补充：
完形填空1：
When I was about twelve
,I suddenly developed a great passion（热情）
for
writing poetry（诗歌） .I gave up all my other
（1）hobbies ,such as
(2) collecting
stamps ,and spent all my spare time (3) reading
poetry and
writing it .This habit of writting
poetry on (4) every possible occasion
soon
got me into (5) trouble at school .If
a lesson did not interest me ,I would
(6)
take out my notebook and start writting poems
in (7) course
I did this very
cautiously(小心的),but it was not long before (8) I
got
caught(逮住) .One day while (9) I was busy
writing a peom during a
geography lesson .I
looked up (10) to find the teacher standing
over me,
fuming（冒火） with anger because (11)
I was not paying attention .He
tore the peom up
with a warning not (12) to waste time in his
class .All the
same I was convinced that I had
(13) written a good peom ,so that eveving
I
wrote it out again from (14) memory .Not long
after (15) ,I read about
a poetry content
and I decided (16) to send in my poem .Weeks
later (17)
,long after I had given up hope
(18) ,I got a letter informing me I had won
the
first prize .Everyone at school was very impressed
--- except (19) the
geography teacher ,who
watched me more carefully than (20) ever .He
was
quite deermined that I was not going to
write poetry in his lesson!