1999上英语国家概况(英语专业)
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2020年07月30日 16:23
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关于贫穷的名言-如臂使指
B. Southern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland
C. the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland
D. Northern Ireland and Britain
11. The Grand Canyon in north-western _______ is one of nature's
most impeessive sights.
A. Utah
B. Arizona
C. Nevada
D. Idaho
12. The first immigrants in American history came from _______ .
A. England and Germany
B. England and Ireland
C. England and the Netherlands
D. England and Spain
13. The United States went to war with _______ in 1812, the last
war fought between these two countries.
A. Britain
B. France
C. Spain
D. Mexico
14. In 1932, in the depth of the depression, the American people
chose _______ as their next president who promised a "new deal"
to get America out of depression.
A. Theodore
B. Franklin D. Roosevelt
C. Woodrow Wilson
D. Herbert Hoover
15. Martin Luther King, Jr., a young black clergyman, became a
national leader of the _______ Movement.
A. Boycott
B. Civil Rights
C. Segregation
D. Integration
16. The cultivated land in the U.S. makes up _______ of the total
land, and people who are engaged in farming make up only 2.7% of
the total population.
A. 21%
B. 31%
C. 41%
D. 51%
17. The Constitution of the United States provides that _______
shall be President of the Senate.
A. the Secretary of State
B. the Chief Justice
C. the President
D. the Vice President
18. The typical organizational pattern for elementary and
secondary schools in the United States is that of _______ .
A. classified schools
B. vocational schools
C. graded schools
D. public schools
19. In the 1920s, Black Literature developed into an upsurge
which has come to be known as _______ .
A. the Manhattan Renaissance
B. the Harlem Renaissance
C. the Black Revival
D. the African-American Rebirth
20. Of all the symbols, _______ , which are considered to
represent fertility and new life: are those most frequently
associated with Easter.
A. the pumpkin and the turkey
B. the lamb and the beef
C. the spring peas and the potatoes
D. the egg and the rabbit
21. Canada was divided Into Upper Canada (English speaking) and
Lower Canada (French speaking) in _______ and they were united
again in _______ .
A. 1791/1840
B. 1775/1791
C. 1840/1867
D. 1775/1867
22. Canada's early economic development was founded on _______ .
A. resource industries
B. heavy industries
C. light industries
D. manufacturing industries
is assumed that the first Europeans who reached Australia's
shores were the (35) ________ and Portuguese, whom were followed
by the (36) _______ and then the English.
●In the 1950s, there was a boom in Australia's economy and
people's living standard was high, so Australia was called "the
(37) _______ (38) ________" in that period.
●In World War II, Australia declared war on Japan immediately
after Japan bombed the U.S. naval base at (39) _______ (40)
_________.
●The main feature of Australia's trade is that it has always
involved the exchange of (41) ________ materials for (42)
________ products.
●The basic structure of Australian government is based on both
the (43) ______ and (44) _______ models.
●New Zealand has two main islands. They are (45) ________ Island
and (46) ______ Island.
●New Zealand is a sovereign independent state with a
parliamentary (47) ________ and a constitutional (48) _______.
●The official languages in New Zealand are (49) ________ and
(50) _______.
IV. Directions: Explain the following terms in English. Write
your answer in the corresponding space on your answer sheet.
(15%)
1. Black Death
2. The Gunpowder Plot
3. Ulysses
4. The Puritans
5. the Axis powers
V. Directions: Give a brief answer to each of the following
questions. Write your answer in the corresponding space on your
answer sheet. (12%)
1. What happened in the four-day London smog in 1952?
2. What does IBM stand for? What is the corporation's main
product?
3. When is "Trick or treat" played and what does it mean?
4. What is special about the Kiwi, a national symbol of New
Zealand?
VI. Directions: Write between 100-15O words on the following
topic in the corresponding space on your answer sheet. (8%)
Describe briefly the size and location of the United States of
America.