2020-2021高考英语考前必备词汇日积月累第10组
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高考英语考前必备词汇日积月累
阅读理解之障碍词汇
1.awesome
adj
. 令人敬畏的;可怕的
2.accuracy
n
.
精确,准确
3.acknowledge
v
.
承认;告知;表示谢意;对……打招呼
4.bare
adj
.
光秃秃的;裸露的;无遮蔽的
5.brake
n
. 闸
v
.
露出;暴露
v
. 刹车
6.compensate
v
.
补偿;赔偿;弥补
7.competence
n
.
能力;胜任;称职
8.contemporary
adj
.属于同一时期的;同一时代的
9.discrimination
10.distinguish
11.favourable
n
.
歧视
v
. 区别;辨别
adj
.
赞成的;有利的
12.greedy
adj
.
贪婪的
13.irrigate
v
. 灌溉
14.organic
adj
. 有机的;器官的
15.punctual
16.routine
adj
. 准时的;守时的
n
. 常规;惯例
vt
.
安排;计划17.schedule
n
. 日程安排;时刻表
18.thrill
thriller
v
. &
n
.
兴奋;激动
n
. 惊险小说
19.vague
adj
.
含糊的;模糊的
20.yawn
vi
. 打哈欠
n
.
哈欠
完形填空之熟词生义
1.tight
adj
.
手头拮据的;时间紧迫的(熟义:
adj
. 紧紧的)
We have a
very tight budget recently.
I can't see you
next week because the schedule is very tight.
2.touch
v
. 感动;触动(熟义:
v
. 接触;触摸)
What he said really touched my heart.
3.undertake
v
. 承诺;许诺;答应(熟义:
v
.
承担;从事)
I can't undertake that you will make a
profit.
4.voice
v
. 说出(熟义:
n
.
声音)
Moreover,I will open more channels for you
to voice your opinions and needs.
5.walk
n
. 行业(熟义:
v
. 行走;步行)
This
society welcomes people from all walks of life.
6.wander
v
. 走神;(思想)开小差(熟义:
v
.
漫游;游荡;漫步
Her thoughts wandered back to her
childhood.
)
7.wear
v
.
表露;流露;面带(熟义:
v
. 穿;佩戴)
The girl always
wears a happy smile.
8.weigh
v
.
权衡;斟酌(熟义:
v
. 称……的重量;重达)
However,this
must be weighed against the benefits for city
children for whom
we all have the greatest
duty of care.
9.will
n
.
遗嘱;意志力;意愿(熟义:
v
. 表将来或意愿)
Where there is
a will
What did it say in the will?
,there
is a way.
10.work
v
.
(方法、药等)起作用,奏效(熟义:
v
. 工作)
The medicine
works more efficiently if you drink some hot water
after taking
it.
语法填空之派生词汇
1.名词后缀-ity
(1)reality
(2)ability
(3)equality
(4)possibility
(5)responsibility
2.名词后缀-ian
(1)magicia
n
(2)electrician
(3)technician
(4)musicia
n
(5)physician
魔术师
电工技师
技师;技术人员
音乐家
内科医生
现实
能力;才能
平等
可能性
责任;职责
3
.动词后缀-ify-fy
(1)beautify
(2)simplify
(3)
satisfy
(4)terrify
(5)horrify
美化
简化使满意
使恐惧
使害怕
4.动词后缀-ze
(1)emphasize
强调
(2)realize
(3)apologize
实现;意识到
道歉
(4)memorize 记住
(5)specilize
专攻;专门从事
书面表达之高级词汇
词性
in
fact
普通用词
事实上
几天前
高级词汇
as a matter
of fact
the other day
in no time
rather than
on account ofdue toowing to
by accident
by coincidence
in
conclusion
in summary
同时in the meanwhile
supposingsupposedassuming
尽管despite the
fact that
(that)
a few days ago
at
once立刻;马上
介
词
短
语
instead
of
because of
而不是
因为
by chance碰巧
in
a word总之
at the same
time
连词
if如果
thoughalthough