《高级英语》第一册期末试卷
玛丽莲梦兔
519次浏览
2020年07月30日 22:19
最佳经验
本文由作者推荐
关于母爱的成语-愁眉不展
《高级英语》第一册期末试卷
TERMINAL EXAMINATION
Ⅰ. I. Word explanation
1. merchant
A. mercenary
B. mechanic
C. goods
D. trader
2. balance
A. equality
B. quantity
C. parallel
D. blandness
3. peril
A. perimeter
B. hazard
C. panorama
D. Paralysis
4. bloc
A. league
B. lump
C. restriction
D. square
5. carve
A. cavern
B. tavern
C. engrave
D. intersect
6. undercut
A. undercharge
B. underprice
C. undersell
D. all the above
7. grant
A. certainty
B. presentation
C. subsidiary
D. scholarship
8. concession
A. assent
B. constriction
C. assertion
D. confession
9. sophisticated
A. delicate
B. intricate
C. dandified
D. dignified
10. killing
A. easy prey
B. big sacrifice
C. large profit
D. ruthless slaughter
11. charter
A. map
B. authorization
C. hiring
D. b and c
12. moth
A. home remedy
B. buggy
C. fly-like animal
D. chemical
13. bulk
A. mass
B. trunk
C. clumsiness
D. loose
14. doldrums
A. parts of the ocean
B. state of being uncertain
C. areas near the North Pole
D. highly risky situation
15. tactic
A. tackle
B. expedient
C. strategy
D. policy
16. ratify
A. validate
B. verdict
C. verbosity
D. vacillate
17. line
A. train
B. ship
C. company
D. plane
18. dodgy
A. docile
B. chancy
C. dogged
D. dogmatic
19. supple
A. rich colours
B. flexible
C. purple
D. support
20. preface
A. surface
B. surface anticipation
C. front
D. introduction
21. deferential
A. respectful
B. scornful
C. differential
D. indifferent
22. adolescent
A. adult
B. chap
C. folk
D. juvenile
23. despise
A. dislike
B. dismiss
C. depress
D. defer
24. disperse
A. discreet
B. dispatch
C. disappear
D. scatter
25. arid
A. wet
B. barren
C. fertile
D. abandoned
26. glutton
A. excessive
B. admirable
C. greedy
D. glorious
27. austere
A. serious
B. agony
C. dignified
D. straight
28. intermittent
A. internal
B. interminable
C. constant
D. occasional
29. nurture
A. concern
B. cultivate
C. plant
D. gather
30. divert
A. attract
B. change
C. entertain
D. b and c
31. exhilarate
A. excite
B. resent
C. challenge
D. provoke
32. cram
A. pack
B. empty
C. crash
D. collapse
33. malice
A. good desire
B. loyalty
C. ill will
D. ill treatment
34. dismissive
A. empty
B. contemptuous
C. longing
D. rebellious
35. bluff
A. breath
B. river
C. obstacle
D. cliff
36. reef
A. foreground
B. ridge of rock
C. small hill
D. high wave
37. beacon
A. fire
B. rock on the beach
C. platform
D. food
38. recess
A. corner
B. vacation
C. alcove
D. all the above
39. lore
A. chore
B. affection
C. knowledge
D. demand
40. appropriate
A. possess
B. suitably
C. enjoyable
D. admirable
Ⅱ. Give the full words according to the contexts and the first letters
given:
1. If you r an action, event, or decision, you regret it because it has
unpleasant result.
2. A n is a country’s military force that fights at sea. This word is also
used to refer to the ships and equipment it uses
3. If you g something, you take it or pick it up suddenly and roughly.
4. A f is a group of ships organized to do something together, for
example, to fight battles or to catch fish.
5. Something that is p lasts for ever or for a very long time.
6. If an account or a person, organization, country etc is in d , money is
owed because they have spent more than they have received.
7. An e is the part of a person’s arm where the upper and lower halves of
the arm are joined.
8. If something that you value such as your money or your reputation is at
s , it is being risked and is in danger of being lost or damaged,
depending on the result of something that is happening.
9. To l a rocket, missile, or satellite means to send it into the air or
into space.
10. A b_ is a fast increase or development in something, often in the
popularity or success of something, especially one that results in a lot
of money b
nter of life for
many New Yorkers and for many visitors who see it for the first time. It
can be compared to the heart of the beast. It is vital and throbbing with
throngs of workers, students, and pleasure-seekers. Noises abound on all
sides, first a taxi honks, then a bus, then a policeman blows his whistle
and shouts to the crowds dashing across the street. In the distance,
church bells toll. Beneath their feet, the rumble of the subway can be
heard while the subterranean steam rises from the gratings in the sidewalk
to meet the cold air on the street.
1. According to the story, Times Square is __.
A. not unique
B. deserted
C. too cold
D. in London
2. The throbbing of Times Square is caused by __.
A. the subway schedule
B. the beasts who are there
C. the movements of the crowds
D. the circus
3. Which of the noise does one not hear in Times Square?
A. Church bells
B. Taxi horns
C. The wind whistling in the trees
D. Shouts from policemen
4. The steam mentioned in the story comes from __.
A. underground
B. the buses
C. the cars
D. the ships
5. The weather in Times Square at that time was __.
A. hot
B. windy
C. cold
D. snowy
6. How would you describe the faces of the people?
A. Smiling
B. Brows furrowed
C. Faces uplifted
D. Curious
B
The people archaeology concerns itself with are no longer alive. So the
archaeologist finds ways to “communicate” with them by studying the things
that they left behind, which are called artifacts. Deciding what to look
for, where to look, and how to evaluate what is found are all matters that
archaeologist must consider --- often even before any digging is done.
When the digging, or excavation, does finally begin, the archaeologist
needs great patience, skill, and training to be sure nothing is overlooked
or destroyed. Drawings and careful notes are made of every stage of the
excavation. Only after each find has been recorded in image and word can
the artifacts be removed from the site. For the truth is that archaeology
does not consist of fieldwork alone. It is in the laboratory that most
discoveries about past cultures are actually made.
1. With which of the following topics is the passage mainly concerned?
A. Archaeologists who are no long alive.
B. Artists and archaeologists.
C. Laboratory discoveries in archaeology.
D. The working methods of archaeologists
2. In line 2, the author uses the expression “communicate” to imply that
archaeologist __.
A. share news
with other scientists
B. receive information about people of the past
C. study the dialects spoken by ancient people
D. leave their discussions for a later time
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the author as a matter
archaeologists must consider?
A. The way in which evaluations are carried out
B. Where artifacts might be found.
C. How artifacts can be reproduced.
D. What objects should be searched for.
4. The word “drawings” in line 8 is closest in meaning to which of the
following?
A. Descriptions
B. Schedules
C. Photographs
D. Sketches
5. According to the passage, archaeologists derive the most knowledgeabout
previous civilizations from __?
A. laboratory analysis of the artifacts they find
B. discussions with their colleagues out at the site
C. observation of the work carried out at the site
D. notes they make during the excavation
Ⅶ. Paraphrase:
1. Russia has expanded its cargo-liner fleet far faster than the growth in
either its own trade or world trade would justify.
2. They make it harder to make a big killing in good times.
3. The Colonel, who is not too offensively an Empire-builder, sometimes
tries to talk to me about public affairs.
4. I want my fill of beauty before I go.
《高级英语》第一册期末试卷答案
1-1: / 答案:D
1-2: / 答案:A
1-3: / 答案:B
1-4: / 答案:A
1-5: / 答案:C
1-6: / 答案:D
1-7: / 答案:D
1-8: / 答案:A
1-9: / 答案:B
1-10: /答案:C
1-11: /答案:D
1-12: /答案:C
1-13: /答案:A
1-14: /答案:A
1-15: /答案:B
1-16: /答案:A
1-17: /答案:C
1-18: /答案:B
1-19: /答案:B
1-20: /答案:D
1-21: /答案:A
1-22: /答案:D
1-23: /答案:A
1-24: /答案:D
1-25: /答案:B
1-26: /答案:C
1-27: /答案:A
1-28: /答案:D
1-29: /答案:B
1-30: /答案:D
1-31: /答案:A
1-32: /答案:A
1-33: /答案:C
1-34: /答案:B
1-35: /答案:D
1-36: /答案:B
1-37: /答案:A
1-38: /答案:D
1-39: /答案:C
1-40: /答案:B
6-A-1: / 答案:A
6-A-2:
/ 答案:C
6-A-3: / 答案:C
6-A-4: / 答案:A
6-A-5: / 答案:C
6-A-6: / 答案:B
6-B-1: / 答案:D
6-B-2: / 答案:B
6-B-3: / 答案:C
6-B-4: / 答案:D
6-B-5: / 答案:A
2-1: /
答案: rue
2-2: /
答案:navy
2-3: /
答案:grab
2-4: /
答案:fleet
2-5: /
答案:permanent
2-6: /
答案:deficit
2-7: /
答案:elbow
2-8: /
答案:stake
2-9: /
答案:launch
2-10: /
答案:boom
2-11: /
答案:peak
2-12: /
答案:towel
2-13: /
答案:revenue
2-14: /
答案:capture
2-15: /
答案:lane
2-16: /
答案:respective.
3-1: /
答案:ventured
3-2: /
答案:lounging
3-3: /
答案:impart
3-4: /
答案:serenity
3-5: /
答案: instinct
3-6: /
答案:indolence
3-7: /
答案:quirks
3-8: /
答案: compliment
3-9: /
答案:beguile
3-10: /
答案:relaxation
4-1: /
答案: bent on
4-2: /
答案:dominates
4-3: /
答案:cash in on
4-4: /
答案:dignified
4-5: /
答案:pinched
4-6: /
答案:run
4-7: /
答案:inroads
4-8: /
答案:something of
4-9: /
答案:hold on to
4-10: /
答案:laid down
4-11: /
答案:justifies
4-12: /
答案:diversify
4-13: /
答案:has an eye for
4-14: /
答案:did...take to
4-15: /
答案:into the bargain
4-16: /
答案:relieved
4-17: /
答案:to score off
4-18: /
答案:cramming
4-19: /
答案:save
4-20: /
答案:to the exclusion
4-21: /
答案:as far as
4-22: /
答案:with a vengeance
5-1: /
答案:trouble
5-2: /
答案:meet
5-3: /
答案:with
5-4: /
答案:without
5-5: /
答案:less
5-6: /
答案:which
5-7: /
答案:brought
5-8: /
答案:them
5-9: /
答案:tell
5-10: /
答案:fi
nal
5-11: /
答案:in
5-12: /
答案:being
5-13: /
答案:legally
5-14: /
答案:protest
5-15: /
答案:against
5-16: /
答案:Therefore
5-17: /
答案:whatever
5-18: /
答案:further
5-19: /
答案:fact
5-20: /
答案:otherwise