4级词语辨析训练题及其答案
周记的格式-好书读
4级词语辨析
exercises(choose the best
answer & translate every sentences):
presence of mind never __ him.
ed
e
some difficulties,they're not going to __ the
plan.
n e
3.__ it out!
e up
Schwarzenegger has __ the theater for politics.
ed k ged
hall is ___ with flowers and
flags.
hed ted
Christmas tree was
decorated with shinning ___ such as colored lights
and glass balls.
nts es ts ments
wore a
green wool suit with matching ___.
tions nts
ories ix
you help me to ___ a fish with
slices of lemon.
h te nt
tried to settle
the arguement but ___ nothing.
lised ted ed
term will ___ early in July.
lish te
building was ___ in 1962..
lished ted ed
will the work be ___.
lished ted ed
painting is aan ___ copy of the original.
e t
te
technology has enhanced the ___ of many
surgical procedures.
on ion
hope to
become more ___ in predicting earthquakes.
t
e te
’s the ___ thing to do.
te e t
of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after
a ___ operation,he quickly recovered his sight.
A. precise te erate
soldier was ___ of
running away when the enemy attacked.
d d d ed
___ me with negligence of duty.
d d ed
police ___ him as a rioter.
ed d d ed
company ___ him for sabotage.
d ed
d
was ___ on a charge of murder.
d d ed
ed
so many years of hard work,he finally ___
success.
ed ed ed
has ___ some very
unpleasant habits recently.
ed ed ed
typhoon,winds ___ a speed greater than 120 km per
hour.
lish le
the second experiment
they ___ a very clear result.
ed ed ed
___ without pains.
s s es
___ a good
knowledge of English from Mr. Chen's lectures.
ed ed ed
___ that the statement was true
in an argument.
ed ed sed ized
___ having
been at fault.
ed sed ledged ized
new law
was generally admitted ___ difficult to enforce.
being be have
gh they had suffered
heavy losses,they refused to ___ defeat.
ve
y he has to ___ himself guilty.
e s ledge
was___ as the legitimate representative.
ledge ed ed ized
cians more often___ their
desire for retirement than show that they really
mean it.
suspect ___ that he had not
been in the neighbourhood.
ted d sed ceed
___ his belief that she was innocent.
ed ed
ined ed
___ that this could be done.
ed d
ed d
’t ___ to know what you don’t know.
d
ed d ed
is nothing to get ___ about.
d
ied ied
had always been in ___of meeting with
an accident.
cat ___ dogs.
4.I don't ___ easily.
en
watch with ___ as the tightrope walker struggled
to remain his balance.
the residents
of the town ___ when there was a big fire in the
supermarket.
d ed sed d
was ___ out of
her senses.
d ied ied
your coat is too
long,the tailor can___it to fit you.
t
___ have taken place since he left.
ts s orms
used to be a Christian,but he is now___ to
Buddhism.
ted d ormed ed
that ___ with
the quality.
t
wind has ___ from north
to south.
d ted d ormed
military
factories have been ___ into civil ones in order
to meet the needs of the country.
d d ormed
inventor ___ his original design in order to
increase the machine’s effiency.
ged ted ed
ated
___an appropriate birthday card for his
mother.
ed d
en shouldn't ___ food.
off
___ Miss Lilyfor his wife.
ed d
traveling,you are advised to take travelers'
checks,which provide a secure ___ to carrying your
money in cash.
ence ion ative
5.I'm to
___ a few good books to send to my friend.
up out at
s have an ___ for building dams.
de de de de
takes the ___ that Children
should be allowed to learn at their own pace.
de de de de
has an ___ for languages.
de de de de
's your ___ towards this
question?
de de de de
is located at 121.7
degrees east longitude and 25 degrees north ___.
de de de de
pilot is exercising
the ___ flight.
de de de de
ne was silent
as he ___ the winner of the competition.
ed
ced imed
government ___ war on the drug
dealers.
ed ced d
___ him a model
worker.
ed imed
chairman ___ the
exhibition open.
ed imed
Congress of
the Communist Party of China was ___ to meet in
the paper.
ed ced imed
is ___ evidence
to suggest that the lawyer in question knew
exactly what she was doing.
ient ful te
law,when one makes a large purchase,he should have
___ opportunity to change his mind.
te te ive
supply is not ___ to the demand.
ient ful
te
has acquired ___ proficiency to read
Chinese literary works.
ient ful te
5.A
___ harvest is in sight.
ient ful te
knowledge has greatly ___ in the last 30 years
which enables people to achieve more and live more
comfortably.
ed ed ed ied
___ a radio
signal.
ied ed ed ed
republication of the
poet’s most recent works will certainly ___ his
national reputation.
y e y
often use a
loudspeaker to ___ the voice.
p e y
must
___ our views by reading.
y y e e
boss
is going to ___ retail operations.
y y e
asked someone to ___ the kitchen.
y y e e
___ me that she just assumes we'll all fit in with
her plans.
tes s es
manager was ___ by
consumer's insolence.
ted ed ined ed
was ___ with Peter about his mistake.
ss ed s ed
___ Mary to anger so that Mary
was divorced from Mike.
ted ed d ed
is
___ against Bob because he is not obedient.
ted d s ed
unfair trestment arouses
popular ___.
tion nce ation int
,housework
has been made much easier by electrical ___.
ties nces ments tus
complete ___ of the
new library will take another year.
tus ty
ment ent
school offer us the ___ for study.
ties nces ments tus
hospital imported
many surgical ___ from abroad.
ties nces ments
tus
Browns are always very cold in winter
because they have not a heating ___.
ties nces
ments tus
car ___ well to the controls.
ds ponds s ts
electrician went at once in
___ to the phone call.
d tion
___
nothing about this.
d
___ at your
earliest convenience.
t d
illness
quickly ___ to proper treatment.
d ed ted
ded
ne present ran out for no ____ reason.
nt e
is (quite) ____ that he took the
wrong path.
nt t
was nowhere in ____.
nce ce ity
is ____ that two and two make
four.
nt t s e
talked to the customer
with ____ impatience.
t e
is ____
(that) you have been cheated.
nt ful nt
Chinese are a hard-working ____.
B.a people
people s
2.____ will laugh at you.
B.A people people s
3.____ are the makers of
history.
B.A people people s
hundred
____ have attended the open air concert.
B.a
people people s
5.____ of the two countries
are determined to unite still more closely.
B.A people people Peoples
6.____ who were
waiting at the entrance have now gone inside.
B.A people people s
1.I ____ with my flat-mate
about who should do the housework.
sed d led
we are ____ about is not survival but the
quality of life.
ing ng sing ng
are
____over foreign policy.
ing sing g ng
hold a fierce ____ as to whether their company
should restore the trade relationship which was
broken years ago.
eement t
he said just
now had little to do with the question under ____.
sion ion ent
case was fully ____ before
agreement was reached.
led d ted
wind is
____.
g ng g
wages have been ____
recently.
d
3.A new problem has ____.
d
____ her mothering instincts.
d
____ at 6:30 a.m. as usual.
d
river ____ by two feet after the heavy rains.
d
1.____ I'm going to make a journey round the
world.
other day times mes day
____
have letters from her.
time times me mes
3.I saw her ____ in July.
day me times
mes
4.____ ,as I was walking up to town,I saw
a strange man.
day me other day time
stayed in Belgium for ____.
time me
times mes
6.I met your elder sister in the
museum ____.
y mes times time
were some
___ flowers on the table.
cial ral
criminals were ptinting ____ dollar bills until
they were arrested.
ious
e shouted
was too nervous to make an ____ manner.
cial
plus three is or ___?
cial
friends played him ___.
cial
l research
has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes
____ to the increase of cancers.
e ute bute
sor Li ____ his success to his mother.
____ Edison's success to his intelligence and
hard work.
t ute
discover of America
is usually ____ to Columbus.
ed ed buted
should not ____ one's error to objective
conditions.
bute e
6.I ___ it to you
that I finished my work in time.
bute
exchange of goodwill missions greatly ____ to a
better understanding between the two countries.
e ute bute
poem is ____ to Homer.
ed buted
sometimes ____ one particular type
of object,for example stamps or coins,as a hobby.
le t late
kindergartener ____ the
children round her.
led ted ed lated
ody
____ in the hall where they were welcomed by the
secretary.
late led
you don't sort out
the papers on your desk on a regular basis they
just keep on____ .
lating tant lation odation
5.I went to several libraries to ____
information about the scheme.
le late
ations are not the only means of ____
someone's ability.
ting ing g ying
____ that the hall would hold one thousand people.
ted ated g ted
3.I ____ the house at
$$200,000.
ate te te
he started work,I
asked the builder to give me an ____ of the cost
of repairing the roof.
te ment cement tion
director gave me his ____ that he would
double my pay if I did my job well.
t nly tion
nce
patient has been ____ of the safety of
the operation.
d teed d d
must ____ that
the telegram arrives in time.
'd like
to ____ our customers of the best possible
service.
tee
has ____ his house
against fire.
d d d teed
camera we sell
comes with a two-year ____.
tee ation vation
manufacturers ____ that all the washing
machines they supply are properly tested.
y ce
t st
watch is ____ for one year.
d d teed
d
9.I ____ (you).
tee t
ability
will ____ success tofor him.
tee
1.I
wish I could ____ some interest in English grammar
in my students.
up
people are asked
what kind of housing they need or want,the
question ___ a variety of answer.
es ies
must ____ the fact that you have failed in
business.
awake to
the night a
person's temperature may drop one or two
degrees,and it can be difficult to ____ him in the
morning
if his body hasn't become hot yet.
____ to find himself in the hospital.
time do you usually ____ (up)?
1.I am ____ by what you tell me.
ed
____ her most was hearing her name mentioned
on TV.
shed sed d
____,the
process of choosing names varies widely from
culture to culture.
sly ularly singly ly
the ____ of everybody,he won the prize.
se
shment ent g
5.I was ____ to find him there.
ous ed
____ us by announcing that he
was going to get married in a few day.
shed d
y
Luther King,great Black leader in the
movement against racial discrimination,was ____
the Nobel Prize for
peace for his outstanding
contribution to world peace.
d d d
____
the winners with gifts of fruit and flowers.
ed d d
3.____ you should be honest.
all all of all all
't get discouraged by
setbacks,we are new to the work____.
all
all all D.
en need many things,but ____ they
need love.
all all all all
6.I ____
stumbled.
in but over all
ai lies on
the east ____ of China.
e
saw a boat
about a mile from the ____.
e
English
people like to go to the ____ for their holidays
and lying on the ____ in the sun.
e
old man used to sit on the river____ to fish.
e
children are playing with sand along the
____.
ship stopped a little way off
the ____.
is obviously quite
embarrassed about it because he ____ me to tell
anyone.
e ted ited
parents ____ him from
playing video games.
it
international
treaty ____ trade in plants and animals of
endangered species.
es tates its zed
ng in
this pool is ___.
d d
rain ____us to go
out.
s its
s ____ their students
to smoke and drink.
e it
gh they plant
trees in this area every year,the tops of some
hills are still ____.
is a ____
space at the bottom of the form for you to sign
your name in.
scientists believe
that the black hole is ____,and would draw
everything,even light,toward its center.
everyone would like to find an apartment near
the university,there are very few ____ apartments
in the area.
ed
5.I believe that the
best way to take notes is in the ____ of the book
instead of on the notebook.
s ries
seems that these ants can ____temperatures which
would kill other species.
te
old
people don't like pop songs because they can't
____ so much noise.
n te o
cloth will
not ____ washing.
in for te
4.I can't
____ him. I can't ____ to wait any longer.
,stand ,bear te,bear ,endure
will not
____ interference in our home affairs.
with
te
4级词语辨析
exercises(choose the best answer & translate
every sentences):
presence of mind never __
him.
ed
e some difficulties,they're not
going to __ the plan.
n e
3.__ it out!
e up
Schwarzenegger has __ the theater
for politics.
ed k ged
hall is ___ with
flowers and flags.
hed ted
Christmas
tree was decorated with shinning ___ such as
colored lights and glass balls.
nts es ts
ments
wore a green wool suit with matching
___.
tions nts ories ix
you help me to
___ a fish with slices of lemon.
h te nt
tried to settle the arguement but ___ nothing.
lised ted ed
term will ___ early in
July.
lish te
building was ___ in
1962..
lished ted ed
will the work be
___.
lished ted ed
painting is aan ___
copy of the original.
e t te
technology
has enhanced the ___ of many surgical procedures.
on ion
hope to become more ___ in
predicting earthquakes.
t e te
’s the ___
thing to do.
te e t
of his eyes was
injured in an accident, but after a ___
operation,he quickly recovered his sight.
A.
precise te erate
soldier was ___ of running
away when the enemy attacked.
d d d ed
___ me with negligence of duty.
d d ed
police ___ him as a rioter.
ed d d ed
company ___ him for sabotage.
d ed
d
was ___ on a charge of murder.
d d ed
ed
so many years of hard work,he finally ___
success.
ed ed ed
has ___ some very
unpleasant habits recently.
ed ed ed
typhoon,winds ___ a speed greater than 120 km per
hour.
lish le
the second experiment
they ___ a very clear result.
ed ed ed
___ without pains.
s s es
___ a good
knowledge of English from Mr. Chen's lectures.
ed ed ed
___ that the statement was true
in an argument.
ed ed sed ized
___ having
been at fault.
ed sed ledged ized
new law
was generally admitted ___ difficult to enforce.
being be have
gh they had suffered
heavy losses,they refused to ___ defeat.
ve
y he has to ___ himself guilty.
e s ledge
was___ as the legitimate representative.
ledge ed ed ized
cians more often___ their
desire for retirement than show that they really
mean it.
suspect ___ that he had not
been in the neighbourhood.
ted d sed ceed
___ his belief that she was innocent.
ed ed
ined ed
___ that this could be done.
ed d
ed d
’t ___ to know what you don’t know.
d
ed d ed
is nothing to get ___ about.
d
ied ied
had always been in ___of meeting with
an accident.
cat ___ dogs.
4.I don't ___ easily.
en
watch with ___ as the tightrope walker struggled
to remain his balance.
the residents
of the town ___ when there was a big fire in the
supermarket.
d ed sed d
was ___ out of
her senses.
d ied ied
your coat is too
long,the tailor can___it to fit you.
t
___ have taken place since he left.
ts s orms
used to be a Christian,but he is now___ to
Buddhism.
ted d ormed ed
that ___ with
the quality.
t
wind has ___ from north
to south.
d ted d ormed
military
factories have been ___ into civil ones in order
to meet the needs of the country.
d d ormed
inventor ___ his original design in order to
increase the machine’s effiency.
ged ted ed
ated
___an appropriate birthday card for his
mother.
ed d
en shouldn't ___ food.
off
___ Miss Lilyfor his wife.
ed d
traveling,you are advised to take travelers'
checks,which provide a secure ___ to carrying your
money in cash.
ence ion ative
5.I'm to
___ a few good books to send to my friend.
up out at
s have an ___ for building dams.
de de de de
takes the ___ that Children
should be allowed to learn at their own pace.
de de de de
has an ___ for languages.
de de de de
's your ___ towards this
question?
de de de de
is located at 121.7
degrees east longitude and 25 degrees north ___.
de de de de
pilot is exercising
the ___ flight.
de de de de
ne was silent
as he ___ the winner of the competition.
ed
ced imed
government ___ war on the drug
dealers.
ed ced d
___ him a model
worker.
ed imed
chairman ___ the
exhibition open.
ed imed
Congress of
the Communist Party of China was ___ to meet in
the paper.
ed ced imed
is ___ evidence
to suggest that the lawyer in question knew
exactly what she was doing.
ient ful te
law,when one makes a large purchase,he should have
___ opportunity to change his mind.
te te ive
supply is not ___ to the demand.
ient ful
te
has acquired ___ proficiency to read
Chinese literary works.
ient ful te
5.A
___ harvest is in sight.
ient ful te
knowledge has greatly ___ in the last 30 years
which enables people to achieve more and live more
comfortably.
ed ed ed ied
___ a radio
signal.
ied ed ed ed
republication of the
poet’s most recent works will certainly ___ his
national reputation.
y e y
often use a
loudspeaker to ___ the voice.
p e y
must
___ our views by reading.
y y e e
boss
is going to ___ retail operations.
y y e
asked someone to ___ the kitchen.
y y e e
___ me that she just assumes we'll all fit in with
her plans.
tes s es
manager was ___ by
consumer's insolence.
ted ed ined ed
was ___ with Peter about his mistake.
ss ed s ed
___ Mary to anger so that Mary
was divorced from Mike.
ted ed d ed
is
___ against Bob because he is not obedient.
ted d s ed
unfair trestment arouses
popular ___.
tion nce ation int
,housework
has been made much easier by electrical ___.
ties nces ments tus
complete ___ of the
new library will take another year.
tus ty
ment ent
school offer us the ___ for study.
ties nces ments tus
hospital imported
many surgical ___ from abroad.
ties nces ments
tus
Browns are always very cold in winter
because they have not a heating ___.
ties nces
ments tus
car ___ well to the controls.
ds ponds s ts
electrician went at once in
___ to the phone call.
d tion
___
nothing about this.
d
___ at your
earliest convenience.
t d
illness
quickly ___ to proper treatment.
d ed ted
ded
ne present ran out for no ____ reason.
nt e
is (quite) ____ that he took the
wrong path.
nt t
was nowhere in ____.
nce ce ity
is ____ that two and two make
four.
nt t s e
talked to the customer
with ____ impatience.
t e
is ____
(that) you have been cheated.
nt ful nt
Chinese are a hard-working ____.
B.a people
people s
2.____ will laugh at you.
B.A people people s
3.____ are the makers of
history.
B.A people people s
hundred
____ have attended the open air concert.
B.a
people people s
5.____ of the two countries
are determined to unite still more closely.
B.A people people Peoples
6.____ who were
waiting at the entrance have now gone inside.
B.A people people s
1.I ____ with my flat-mate
about who should do the housework.
sed d led
we are ____ about is not survival but the
quality of life.
ing ng sing ng
are
____over foreign policy.
ing sing g ng
hold a fierce ____ as to whether their company
should restore the trade relationship which was
broken years ago.
eement t
he said just
now had little to do with the question under ____.
sion ion ent
case was fully ____ before
agreement was reached.
led d ted
wind is
____.
g ng g
wages have been ____
recently.
d
3.A new problem has ____.
d
____ her mothering instincts.
d
____ at 6:30 a.m. as usual.
d
river ____ by two feet after the heavy rains.
d
1.____ I'm going to make a journey round the
world.
other day times mes day
____
have letters from her.
time times me mes
3.I saw her ____ in July.
day me times
mes
4.____ ,as I was walking up to town,I saw
a strange man.
day me other day time
stayed in Belgium for ____.
time me
times mes
6.I met your elder sister in the
museum ____.
y mes times time
were some
___ flowers on the table.
cial ral
criminals were ptinting ____ dollar bills until
they were arrested.
ious
e shouted
was too nervous to make an ____ manner.
cial
plus three is or ___?
cial
friends played him ___.
cial
l research
has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes
____ to the increase of cancers.
e ute bute
sor Li ____ his success to his mother.
____ Edison's success to his intelligence and
hard work.
t ute
discover of America
is usually ____ to Columbus.
ed ed buted
should not ____ one's error to objective
conditions.
bute e
6.I ___ it to you
that I finished my work in time.
bute
exchange of goodwill missions greatly ____ to a
better understanding between the two countries.
e ute bute
poem is ____ to Homer.
ed buted
sometimes ____ one particular type
of object,for example stamps or coins,as a hobby.
le t late
kindergartener ____ the
children round her.
led ted ed lated
ody
____ in the hall where they were welcomed by the
secretary.
late led
you don't sort out
the papers on your desk on a regular basis they
just keep on____ .
lating tant lation odation
5.I went to several libraries to ____
information about the scheme.
le late
ations are not the only means of ____
someone's ability.
ting ing g ying
____ that the hall would hold one thousand people.
ted ated g ted
3.I ____ the house at
$$200,000.
ate te te
he started work,I
asked the builder to give me an ____ of the cost
of repairing the roof.
te ment cement tion
director gave me his ____ that he would
double my pay if I did my job well.
t nly tion
nce
patient has been ____ of the safety of
the operation.
d teed d d
must ____ that
the telegram arrives in time.
'd like
to ____ our customers of the best possible
service.
tee
has ____ his house
against fire.
d d d teed
camera we sell
comes with a two-year ____.
tee ation vation
manufacturers ____ that all the washing
machines they supply are properly tested.
y ce
t st
watch is ____ for one year.
d d teed
d
9.I ____ (you).
tee t
ability
will ____ success tofor him.
tee
1.I
wish I could ____ some interest in English grammar
in my students.
up
people are asked
what kind of housing they need or want,the
question ___ a variety of answer.
es ies
must ____ the fact that you have failed in
business.
awake to
the night a
person's temperature may drop one or two
degrees,and it can be difficult to ____ him in the
morning
if his body hasn't become hot yet.
____ to find himself in the hospital.
time do you usually ____ (up)?
1.I am ____ by what you tell me.
ed
____ her most was hearing her name mentioned
on TV.
shed sed d
____,the
process of choosing names varies widely from
culture to culture.
sly ularly singly ly
the ____ of everybody,he won the prize.
se
shment ent g
5.I was ____ to find him there.
ous ed
____ us by announcing that he
was going to get married in a few day.
shed d
y
Luther King,great Black leader in the
movement against racial discrimination,was ____
the Nobel Prize for
peace for his outstanding
contribution to world peace.
d d d
____
the winners with gifts of fruit and flowers.
ed d d
3.____ you should be honest.
all all of all all
't get discouraged by
setbacks,we are new to the work____.
all
all all D.
en need many things,but ____ they
need love.
all all all all
6.I ____
stumbled.
in but over all
ai lies on
the east ____ of China.
e
saw a boat
about a mile from the ____.
e
English
people like to go to the ____ for their holidays
and lying on the ____ in the sun.
e
old man used to sit on the river____ to fish.
e
children are playing with sand along the
____.
ship stopped a little way off
the ____.
is obviously quite
embarrassed about it because he ____ me to tell
anyone.
e ted ited
parents ____ him from
playing video games.
it
international
treaty ____ trade in plants and animals of
endangered species.
es tates its zed
ng in
this pool is ___.
d d
rain ____us to go
out.
s its
s ____ their students
to smoke and drink.
e it
gh they plant
trees in this area every year,the tops of some
hills are still ____.
is a ____
space at the bottom of the form for you to sign
your name in.
scientists believe
that the black hole is ____,and would draw
everything,even light,toward its center.
everyone would like to find an apartment near
the university,there are very few ____ apartments
in the area.
ed
5.I believe that the
best way to take notes is in the ____ of the book
instead of on the notebook.
s ries
seems that these ants can ____temperatures which
would kill other species.
te
old
people don't like pop songs because they can't
____ so much noise.
n te o
cloth will
not ____ washing.
in for te
4.I can't
____ him. I can't ____ to wait any longer.
,stand ,bear te,bear ,endure
will not
____ interference in our home affairs.
with
te