新视界大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案
泉州招考网-创建文明校园
新视界大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案
第1单元
1. 她是个好学生，但她很害羞，又缺乏自信。(lack confidence)
She is a good student, but she is shy and
lacks confidence.
2.
他承认自己设定的目标不够现实，因此考试成绩也不够理想。(confess; realistic)
He confessed that he had not set realistic
targets goals, so he did not do as well in the
exams
as he had expected.
3.
如何组织时间，如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。 (challenge; faced with)
How to organize time and how to make friends
are challenges that freshmen are faced with.
4.直到大学毕业我才认识到，学习并不是大学生活的全部，大学生活本可以更加丰富多彩。
(it wasn’t until … that …; could have been)
It
wasn’t until graduation that I realized college
life was not all about studying. It could have
been
more colorful.
5.大学是人生中最美好的时光。好好享受大学生活，因为这样的时光不会再来。(enjoy
life)
College years are the best years of a
person’s life. Enjoy your college life because
these moments
will never come again.
第2单元
1.
令很多家长感到困惑的是，为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。(puzzle; crazy about)
What puzzles many parents is why their kids
are so crazy about foreign fast food.
2.
到中国之前，你应该对中国的饮食文化有所了解。(should have done)
You
should have learnt something about Chinese food
culture before you came to China.
3.
尽管食品安全问题引起了广泛关注，食品安全仍然面临严峻的问题。(despite; safety)
Despite all the attention that has been paid
to food safety, it still faces serious problems.
4. 除了欣赏美景外，品尝当地的小吃也是一大美事。(apart from;
appreciate)
Apart from appreciating the
beautiful scenery, tasting some local food is also
a great pleasure.
5.
肯德基、麦当劳等洋快餐的出现对中国的传统饮食产生了不小的影响。(influence)
The
appearance of foreign fast food such as KFC and
McDonald’s has had quite an influence on
traditional Chinese food.
第3单元
1 人们往往凭第一印象去判断一个人，虽然有时第一印象并不可靠。(tend to;
impression)
People tend to judge a person by
first impressions, though sometimes the first
impression is not really reliable.
2.
他非常感谢那些在他困难时期给过他帮助和支持的人。(be grateful to)
He is
very grateful to those who offered help and
support when he was in trouble.
Language in Use
3.
总的来说，中国人比较含蓄，一般不怎么愿意和陌生人交谈。(reserved; be inclined
to)
Generally speaking, Chinese people are
more reserved; they are less inclined to talk
to strangers.
4. 正是他乐于助人的品德使他赢得了人们的尊重。
(It + be … that …; earn)
It is his
virtue of being ready to help others that earns
him people’s respect.
5.
他们之间建立了良好的关系，这给双方都带来了很多好处。
(from which)
They established a good relationship, from
which both of them benefited a lot.
第4单元
1
那些不赞成跨国婚姻的人认为，种族、宗教、文化的不同会引起很多家庭冲突。 (approve
of; conflict)
Those who don’t approve of
mixed marriages believe that differences in race,
religion
and culture may lead to many family
conflicts.
2
随着全球化的发展，人们对跨国婚姻的偏见也正日益消除。(globalization;
prejudice;
remove)
With globalization, the
prejudices against mixed marriages are being
removed from
people’s minds.
3
要想使婚姻成功，夫妻双方都应学会在适当的时候做出让步。 (in order for)
In
order for a marriage to succeed, both husband and
wife should learn to compromise
at the right
time.
4 有的人认为最浪漫的爱情是一见钟情。(It is believed that
…)
It is believed by some people that the
most romantic love is love at first sight.
5
如今，网络提供了更多的交友机会，一些人通过网络找到了真爱。(opportunity)
Today, the Internet provides more
opportunities to make friends, and some find their
true love through the Internet.
第5单元
1 每到节假日，商场都会打折以吸引消费者。(discount)
Stores offer discounts to attract customers
during festivals and holidays.
2
越来越多的人开始习惯网上购物，因为网购方便快捷，又省时省钱。 (get used to;
convenient)
More and more people are
getting used to shopping online, because it is not
only convenient, but
also saves time and
money.
3 一种常见的促销手段是，商场给消费者返还一定数量的现金。(promote
sales)
A commonly seen way to promote
sales is for stores to return a certain amount of
money to
consumers.
4
几乎所有的百货商场和超市都给消费者办会员卡，以确保他们成为回头客。(guarantee)
Almost all department stores and
supermarkets issue loyalty cards to consumers to
guarantee that
they come back as regular
shoppers.
5 研究表明，相当一部分购买都是冲动购买。 (significant;
on impulse)
Studies suggest that a significant
number of purchases are made on impulse.
第6单元
1
虽然父母有教育子女的义务，但很多父母不知道如何扮演好这一角色。(despite the fact
that …)
Despite the fact that parents have
the responsibility to educate their children, many
of them have
no idea how to play the role
well.
2 他主张父母应该成为孩子的朋友，并在言行上保持一致。(advocate;
consistent)
He advocates that parents should
be friends to their kids, and be consistent in
what they say and
do.
3
父母往往能认识到知识教育的重要性，却忽视了对孩子的情感教育。(academic; emotional
)
Parents are generally conscious of the
importance of academic education while neglecting
emotional education.
4
父母在子女教育方面所起的积极作用是显而易见的。(positive influence)
The positive influence that parents may have
on their children’s education is obvious and
self-evident.
5
对孩子取得的任何进步都要给予肯定，不管是多么小的进步。(positive)
Be
positive about any progress your child is making,
no matter how small it is.
第7单元
1 到达山顶后，游客们被眼前的美景惊呆了。(overwhelm)
Upon
reaching the top of the mountain, the tourists
were overwhelmed by the beauty of what they
saw.
2 他强烈推荐游览华山, 因为与以前爬过的山相比，华山更具有
挑战性。(in comparison
with)
He highly
recommended visiting Huashan Mountain, because in
comparison with the mountains
we climbed
before, Huashan Mountain is more challenging (to
climb).
3 国庆期间我们去了黄山，发现黄山的美无法用文字形容。(of which)
During the National Day holidays we went to
Huangshan Mountain, the beauty of which we found
is beyond words.
4 对我而言，旅游是有效的放松方式。我去过很多地方
，确实觉得旅游带来的益处非常大。
(effective)
For me,
travelling is an effective way to relax. I have
travelled to many places and really feel that
the benefits have been huge.
Language in
Use
5 这次故乡之行让我想起了我小时候在那里度过的快乐时光。(remind … of
…)
The trip back to my home town reminded me
of the happy days I spent there when I was a
child.
新视界大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案
第1单元
1. 她是个好学生，但她很害羞，又缺乏自信。(lack
confidence)
She is a good student, but she is
shy and lacks confidence.
2.
他承认自己设定的目标不够现实，因此考试成绩也不够理想。(confess; realistic)
He confessed that he had not set realistic
targets goals, so he did not do as well in the
exams
as he had expected.
3.
如何组织时间，如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。 (challenge; faced with)
How to organize time and how to make friends
are challenges that freshmen are faced with.
4.直到大学毕业我才认识到，学习并不是大学生活的全部，大学生活本可以更加丰富多彩。
(it wasn’t until … that …; could have been)
It
wasn’t until graduation that I realized college
life was not all about studying. It could have
been
more colorful.
5.大学是人生中最美好的时光。好好享受大学生活，因为这样的时光不会再来。(enjoy
life)
College years are the best years of a
person’s life. Enjoy your college life because
these moments
will never come again.
第2单元
1.
令很多家长感到困惑的是，为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。(puzzle; crazy about)
What puzzles many parents is why their kids
are so crazy about foreign fast food.
2.
到中国之前，你应该对中国的饮食文化有所了解。(should have done)
You
should have learnt something about Chinese food
culture before you came to China.
3.
尽管食品安全问题引起了广泛关注，食品安全仍然面临严峻的问题。(despite; safety)
Despite all the attention that has been paid
to food safety, it still faces serious problems.
4. 除了欣赏美景外，品尝当地的小吃也是一大美事。(apart from;
appreciate)
Apart from appreciating the
beautiful scenery, tasting some local food is also
a great pleasure.
5.
肯德基、麦当劳等洋快餐的出现对中国的传统饮食产生了不小的影响。(influence)
The
appearance of foreign fast food such as KFC and
McDonald’s has had quite an influence on
traditional Chinese food.
第3单元
1 人们往往凭第一印象去判断一个人，虽然有时第一印象并不可靠。(tend to;
impression)
People tend to judge a person by
first impressions, though sometimes the first
impression is not really reliable.
2.
他非常感谢那些在他困难时期给过他帮助和支持的人。(be grateful to)
He is
very grateful to those who offered help and
support when he was in trouble.
Language in Use
3.
总的来说，中国人比较含蓄，一般不怎么愿意和陌生人交谈。(reserved; be inclined
to)
Generally speaking, Chinese people are
more reserved; they are less inclined to talk
to strangers.
4. 正是他乐于助人的品德使他赢得了人们的尊重。
(It + be … that …; earn)
It is his
virtue of being ready to help others that earns
him people’s respect.
5.
他们之间建立了良好的关系，这给双方都带来了很多好处。
(from which)
They established a good relationship, from
which both of them benefited a lot.
第4单元
1
那些不赞成跨国婚姻的人认为，种族、宗教、文化的不同会引起很多家庭冲突。 (approve
of; conflict)
Those who don’t approve of
mixed marriages believe that differences in race,
religion
and culture may lead to many family
conflicts.
2
随着全球化的发展，人们对跨国婚姻的偏见也正日益消除。(globalization;
prejudice;
remove)
With globalization, the
prejudices against mixed marriages are being
removed from
people’s minds.
3
要想使婚姻成功，夫妻双方都应学会在适当的时候做出让步。 (in order for)
In
order for a marriage to succeed, both husband and
wife should learn to compromise
at the right
time.
4 有的人认为最浪漫的爱情是一见钟情。(It is believed that
…)
It is believed by some people that the
most romantic love is love at first sight.
5
如今，网络提供了更多的交友机会，一些人通过网络找到了真爱。(opportunity)
Today, the Internet provides more
opportunities to make friends, and some find their
true love through the Internet.
第5单元
1 每到节假日，商场都会打折以吸引消费者。(discount)
Stores offer discounts to attract customers
during festivals and holidays.
2
越来越多的人开始习惯网上购物，因为网购方便快捷，又省时省钱。 (get used to;
convenient)
More and more people are
getting used to shopping online, because it is not
only convenient, but
also saves time and
money.
3 一种常见的促销手段是，商场给消费者返还一定数量的现金。(promote
sales)
A commonly seen way to promote
sales is for stores to return a certain amount of
money to
consumers.
4
几乎所有的百货商场和超市都给消费者办会员卡，以确保他们成为回头客。(guarantee)
Almost all department stores and
supermarkets issue loyalty cards to consumers to
guarantee that
they come back as regular
shoppers.
5 研究表明，相当一部分购买都是冲动购买。 (significant;
on impulse)
Studies suggest that a significant
number of purchases are made on impulse.
第6单元
1
虽然父母有教育子女的义务，但很多父母不知道如何扮演好这一角色。(despite the fact
that …)
Despite the fact that parents have
the responsibility to educate their children, many
of them have
no idea how to play the role
well.
2 他主张父母应该成为孩子的朋友，并在言行上保持一致。(advocate;
consistent)
He advocates that parents should
be friends to their kids, and be consistent in
what they say and
do.
3
父母往往能认识到知识教育的重要性，却忽视了对孩子的情感教育。(academic; emotional
)
Parents are generally conscious of the
importance of academic education while neglecting
emotional education.
4
父母在子女教育方面所起的积极作用是显而易见的。(positive influence)
The positive influence that parents may have
on their children’s education is obvious and
self-evident.
5
对孩子取得的任何进步都要给予肯定，不管是多么小的进步。(positive)
Be
positive about any progress your child is making,
no matter how small it is.
第7单元
1 到达山顶后，游客们被眼前的美景惊呆了。(overwhelm)
Upon
reaching the top of the mountain, the tourists
were overwhelmed by the beauty of what they
saw.
2 他强烈推荐游览华山, 因为与以前爬过的山相比，华山更具有
挑战性。(in comparison
with)
He highly
recommended visiting Huashan Mountain, because in
comparison with the mountains
we climbed
before, Huashan Mountain is more challenging (to
climb).
3 国庆期间我们去了黄山，发现黄山的美无法用文字形容。(of which)
During the National Day holidays we went to
Huangshan Mountain, the beauty of which we found
is beyond words.
4 对我而言，旅游是有效的放松方式。我去过很多地方
，确实觉得旅游带来的益处非常大。
(effective)
For me,
travelling is an effective way to relax. I have
travelled to many places and really feel that
the benefits have been huge.
Language in
Use
5 这次故乡之行让我想起了我小时候在那里度过的快乐时光。(remind … of
…)
The trip back to my home town reminded me
of the happy days I spent there when I was a
child.