新视野BOOK2 UNIT 6 答案
七一是什么节-北京出入境管理局网站
Unit6
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Vocabulary Task 1
1.
After two days
of questioning by the police, the criminal finally
Your answer(s)
confessed
confessed
.
Correct answer(s)
confessed
2.
It is a very popular play,
and it would be wise to
Your answer(s)
reserve
reserve
Correct answer(s)
reserve
seats in advance.
3. He was an
enthusiastic amateur writer for many years before
he turned
approval
.
Your
answer(s)
approval
Correct
answer(s)
professional
4.
The
actor's performance has been
Theater.
Your answer(s)
impressive
impressive
in
Correct answer(s)
impressive
5. Where unemployment and crime
rate are high, it can be assumed that the
latter
Your answer(s)
latter
is
due to the former.
Correct answer(s)
latter
6.
A good photograph can often
Your answer(s)
convey
convey
far more then words.
Correct
answer(s)
convey
7. Although you have
graduated from university, a bachelor's degree in
English does not
qualify
Your answer(s)
qualify
you to teach English.
Correct answer(s)
qualify
8.
The young girl is so
a little fork.
refined
in her manners that she always eats
cake with
Your answer(s)
refined
Correct answer(s)
refined
9.
I have
a packed timetable this week. Could you
meeting at the head office?
Your
answer(s)
substitute
substitute
for
me at the
Correct answer(s)
substitute
10. The new project is expected to start
early next year; it has won the
professional
of the board.
Correct answer(s)
approval
Your
answer(s)
professional
11.
At
one time the writer was given the
his
opposition to the Iraq War.
Your answer(s)
label
label
Correct answer(s)
label
12.
I have failed so many
times that I
Your answer(s)
despair
despair
of ever passing my driving test.
Correct answer(s)
despair
13.
He is only 30 years old, but he has become a
Your answer(s)
prominent
prominent
Correct answer(s)
prominent
surgeon in this city.
14.
Martin Luther King Jr. was
awarded
the
1964 Nobel Peace Prize for
advocating a policy
of nonviolence in the Civil Rights movement.
Your answer(s)
awarded
Correct
answer(s)
awarded
15.
Such
generosity is really
characteristic
of Mr.
Johnson; he has offered to buy the
air tickets
to New York for all of us.
Your answer(s)
Correct answer(s)
characteristic
characteristic
16.
The unemployed
engineer wrote a dozen
Your answer(s)
applications
applications
Correct
answer(s)
applications
for jobs but got
no reply.
Vocabulary Task 2
1.
Please fill on this application form, giving your
name, age, and address.
Correct form:
fill oux
Synonym:
fill in
Your
answer(s)
fill in
fill in
Correct answer(s)
fill out
fill
in
2. Since I had given his offer plenty of
thought before I accepted it, I feel comfortable
on my decision.
Correct form:
feel
comfortable with
Synonym:
feel comfortable
about
Your answer(s)
feel comfortable
about
feel comfortable about
Correct answer(s)
feel comfortable
with
feel comfortable about
3. In order
to improve people's living standard, we should
attach first importance on the development
of
the economy.
Correct form:
attach first
importance to
Translation:
非常重视；把……放在第一位
Your answer(s)
非常重视；把……放在第一位
非常重视；把……放在第一位
Correct answer(s)
attach first
importance to
非常重视；把……放在第一位
4.
Because we don't want to be too friendly with the
Smiths, we politely turned off their invitation.
Correct form:
turned down
Synonym:
rejected
Your answer(s)
rejected
rejected
Correct answer(s)
turned down
rejectedrefused
5. When he noticed my
hesitation, he came on me and said:
Correct
form:
came to
Definition:
moved
toward
Your answer(s)
moved toward
moved toward
Correct
answer(s)
came tocame up to
moved
toward
6. I don't know whether to accept this
new job, and the company is pressing me with a
decision.
Correct form:
pressing me
for
Definition:
try in a determined way to
get something
Your answer(s)
try in a
determined way to get
something
try
in a determined way to get
something
Correct answer(s)
pressing me for
try in a determined way to get
something
7. Newspapers today are not entirely free to
government control.
Correct form:
free
from
Definition:
not influenced by
Your answer(s)
not influenced by
not
influenced by
Correct answer(s)
free fromfree of
not influenced by
8. During the summer holiday, many relatives
came to Shanghai to see the sights. We were stuck
by
the unexpected visitors.
Correct form:
stuck with
Translation:
不得不接待；被迫接待
Your answer(s)
不得不接待；被迫接待
不得不接待；被迫接待
Correct answer(s)
stuck
with
不得不接待；被迫接待
9. Medical students
in extended contact with junior doctors learn
attitudes by example, from better or
worse.
Correct form:
for
better or worse
Definition:
whether the
result is good or bad
Your answer(s)
whether the result is good or bad
whether the result is good or bad
Correct answer(s)
for better or worse
whether the result is good or bad
10.
At the age of twenty, he took charge over a large
family business in his hometown after his father
died.
Correct form:
took charge
of
Synonym:
took responsibility for
Your answer(s)
took responsibility for
took responsibility for
Correct answer(s)
took charge of
took
responsibility for
11. A 23-year-old woman
was found guilty for murder in the Higher Court
today.
Correct form:
guilty
of
Definition:
having committed some
crime
Your answer(s)
having committed
some crime
having committed some crime
Correct answer(s)
guilty of
having committed some crime
12. The
thought of being separated from all my friends for
a whole year makes me ill in ease.
Correct
form:
ill at ease
Definition:
uncomfortable; not relaxed
Your answer(s)
uncomfortable; not relaxed
uncomfortable; not relaxed
Correct answer(s)
ill at ease
uncomfortable; not relaxed
13. She quarreled
with him because he wanted to project his own
thoughts and ideas in her.
Correct form:
project... upon
Definition:
imagine
someone else is having the same f
Your
answer(s) Correct answer(s)
imagine someone
else is having the project... onproject... upon
same feelings as you
imagine
someone else is having the imagine someone else
is having the
same feelings as you same
feelings as you
14. I want to convey children
that reading is one of life's greatest pleasures.
Correct form:
convey to
Definition:
make it known to
Your answer(s)
make
it known to
make it known to
Correct answer(s)
convey to
make
it known to
Banked Cloze
(1)
characteri
for little My name, Bobby, is used
both for boys and girls. Girls spell it
boys
to be given a name with a
in my classes. In my
second grade, I also had a Bobbie. In order not to
(2) confuse
us when she
called our
names, our teacher
(3) assigned
us the
names
caused me a lot of trouble on the
playground. There, my friends
(4)
labeled
me
my friends, the apparent
(5)
contrast
between my name and my sex was the
source of much
laughter. The fact that they
labeled me as a girl was very
(6)
embarrassi
. I had a tendency to
(7)
compensate
for my name by acting more like a
boy than I might have otherwise. I threw more
rocks
and yelled louder than the sum of all of
the other boys added together. The real
(8)
conversely
, acted more like a girl. When my
teacher
(9) realized
she had made a
mistake,
she stopped calling us
(10)
ceased
calling me
was in a different class.
Also, I requested the teacher just call me
Cloze
What's in a name? Your fate
could have been
entirely
different if you
had been given a
different name at your birth.
Some of us
recognize
that our name does not
necessarily fit and
start using a different
name
rather than
the one we were given.
Many of us
choose to
use our middle name so
we can be true to our parents, and at the same
time be more
confident. Some people who have
changed their name
claim
that their
professional lives
improved. They feel better
about themselves so they are
more likely
to
achieve more.
But those who have changed their
names are not just being overly sensitive. Names
themselves
convey
some information causing
others to make judgments based solely
on
them.
Here is an example: A magazine
declined
to print a writer's name simply
because the editor
thought it suited a
baseball player
more than
an art critic.
Another example: A woman at a
party became
embarrassed
when she wanted to be
introduced to a man she had declined
because
of his name. One study showed that teachers give
different grades to the
identical
essays
written by boys with different names.
their
names.
Similarly
, girls' popularity can
be related to
Yet, which name works and which
does not depend on the times. The goodqualities of
a well-liked
president or actor can often
influence
how
a name is seen. But if a name
becomes too
well-known, it might also fall out
of favor
for their child.
as
parents
look for something a little more unique
Translation Task 1
1.
就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。(as... so...)
(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so
does the body need r
Suggested answer:
(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does
the body need
regular exercise.
2.
在美国学习时，他学会了弹钢琴。(while + V-ing)
He learned
to play the piano while studying in the United
States.
Suggested answer: He learned to
play the piano while studying in the United
States.
3.
令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。(turn down)
To our disappointment, he turned down our
invitation.
Suggested answer: To our
disappointment, he turned down our invitation.
4.
真实情况是，不管是好是坏，随着新科技的进步，世界发生了变化。(for
better or worse)
The reality is that, for
better or worse, the world has changed wi
Suggested answer: The reality is that, for
better or worse, the world has changed with
the advance of new technologies.
5.
我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。(ill at ease)
Most of the female students in my class appear
to be ill at ease w
Suggested answer: Most
of the female students in my class appear to be
ill at ease when
(they are) required to answer
questions.
6.
当地政府负责运动会的安全。(take charge
of)
The local government took charge of the
security for the sports me
Suggested
answer: The local government took charge of the
security for the sports
meeting.
Translation Task 2
1. (Just) as
table tennis is to the Chinese, so is football to
Italians.
足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。
Suggested answer: 足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。
2.
The teacher does not rush the class toward a
decision at this point, but asks them to think
very
carefully before making up their minds.
教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。
Suggested answer:
教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。
3. I don't
know what the drink was and I had that much; then
the lads had to see me home because
I was more
or less drunk.
我不知道那是什么饮料，我喝了那么多；结果那些小伙子只能送我回家，因为我有
Suggested answer:
我不知道那是什么饮料，我喝了那么多；结果那些小伙子只能送我回家，因为我有点醉
了。
4. Windy days are characteristic of March in
the north of China.
在中国北方，三月份往往多风。
Suggested answer: 在中国北方，三月份往往多风。
5. Even
so, the government has approved a 6.2 percent
increase in total spending.
尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。
Suggested
answer: 尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。
6.
Information, defined as knowledge conveyed to the
mind by a statement of fact, can take many
forms.
信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识，它可以有多种形式。
Suggested answer:
信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识，它可以有多种形式。
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
Comprehension Task
1. The purpose of
sociological studies is to prove what most people
with common sense already know.
A. T
B. F
2. To avoid being recognized by people
they know, the writer
and her friend wore
clean clothing, the styles worn by most
visitors to this area.
A. T
B. F
3. On arriving at the town, they first went
into the bargain
store of a local charity,
where they politely asked access to a
bathroom and were refused.
4. At a restaurant they revealed themselves
by ordering
French rolls with two special
coffees.
A. T
A. T
B. F
B. F
5. The writer
found that just looking poor was not enough to
make them suffer from prejudice and lose the
social grace
most of us take for granted.
A. T
B. F
6. Lacking
culturally acceptable symbols of belonging in our
environment might reduce us to objects with
less inherent
dignity.
7. Even the writer's friend was
shocked when she suggested
that they go into
one of the upper-scale places.
8. bviously, it's not easy to accept others'
superficial and
prejudiced judgments of us.
A. T
A. T
A. T
B. F
B. F
B. F
Vocabulary Task 1
1. In order to welcome foreign friends to
their school, the students spent the morning
getting the
whole building clean and
Your answer(s)
.
Correct
answer(s)
tidy
2. Lacking
communications with outside areas, some very old
traditions still
in the mountain villages.
Your answer(s)
Correct
answer(s)
prevail
3.
Grandpa
gets very
fought many years ago.
Your
answer(s)
whenever he talks about the
war in which he
Correct answer(s)
emotional
4.
She's really good at
Your answer(s)
our teacher's southern
accent.
Correct answer(s)
imitating
5.
Higher cigarette prices do not seem to
Your answer(s)
people from
smoking.
Correct answer(s)
discourage
6.
I got this shirt when I was in the
store. It was a real
Your answer(s)
.
Correct answer(s)
bargain
7.
With their parents at work during the
day, the kids are left to
streets.
Your
answer(s)
the
Correct answer(s)
wander
8.
She does not qualify as
an expert; she has only a(n)
the language.
Your answer(s)
knowledge of
Correct answer(s)
superficial
9.
Jack was very thoughtful; he
interview in
order not to make his mother sad.
Your
answer(s)
the news that he had failed
his job
Correct answer(s)
concealed
10.
It is common sense that lightning
usually
me which comes first: the flash of
light or the loud sound?
Your answer(s)
thunder. But can you tell
Correct
answer(s)
accompanies
11.
It
is said that every woman has a(n)
Your
answer(s)
love of beauty.
Correct answer(s)
inherent
12. Without
much money in her bag, Mary was not confident
enough to enter those
shops along Nanjing
Road.
Your answer(s)
Correct
answer(s)
exclusive
13.
Tom had
Rome.
Your answer(s)
the
cultural values of the Italians after ten years
living in
Correct answer(s)
internalized
14.
Some plants will survive
outside during a(n)
Your answer(s)
winter.
Correct answer(s)
mild
15.
This discovery seems to the claim
that this South American
civilization had
certain relations with old Chinese culture.
Your answer(s)
Correct answer(s)
validate
Vocabulary Task 2
1. The
children had thought that spending their vacation
on their uncle's farm would be boring, but it
was found to be the best vacation they had
ever had.
Your replacement:
turned
out
Correct answer(s)
turned out
Your answer(s)
turned out
2.
Since Michael hasn't even graduated from junior
high school, he is not really capable of the job.
Your replacement:
is not really up to
Correct answer(s)
is not really up to
Your answer(s)
is not really up to
3. The famous actor tried very hard to
hide from reporters so that he wouldn't be made to
answer
such sensitive questions.
Your
replacement:
went to great lengths
Correct answer(s)
went to great lengths
Your answer(s)
went to great lengths
4.
The children were performing the story of the
prince and the beautiful girl.
Your
replacement:
acting out
Correct
answer(s)
acting out
Your answer(s)
acting out
5. Though she said
everything was all right, her eyes showed
suffering.
Your replacement:
turned
to
Correct answer(s)
spoke of
Your answer(s)
turned to
6.
Considering what everyone says about him, I'd say
he has a good chance of winning.
Your
replacement:
Judging by
Correct
answer(s)
Judging by
Your answer(s)
Judging by
7. When I asked her opinion
of marrying a rich man whom one didn't love, the
response she gave me
was different from her
normal behavior that it shocked me.
Your
replacement:
out of character
Correct answer(s)
out of character
Your answer(s)
out of character
8. When
arguing over who would win first place, David
never supported one side against the other.
Your replacement:
took sides
Correct answer(s)
took sides
Your
answer(s)
took sides
9. The escaped
prisoner dared not even telephone anyone; he knew
that it would only take one phone
call to give
away his identity.
Your replacement:
blow
his cover
Correct answer(s)
blow
his cover
Your answer(s)
blow his
cover
10. This report says nothing new
about the accident; what it contains is almost the
same as the
previous one.
Your
replacement:
more or less
Correct
answer(s)
more or less
Your answer(s)
more or less
11. The government of that
underdeveloped country went to its rich neighbors
for help.
Your replacement:
spoke
of
Correct answer(s)
turned to
Your answer(s)
spoke of
12.
When we finally arrived at the chemical plant, we
found a notice that said,
to persons without a
permit.
Your replacement:
out of
bounds
Correct answer(s)
out of
bounds
Your answer(s)
out of bounds
13. With his wife away from home for such a
long time, he had learned to stop paying attention
to the
kids' continuous questions.
Your
replacement:
tune out
Correct
answer(s)
tune out
Your answer(s)
tune out
14. The jacket does suit me, except
for being too large.
Your replacement:
apart from
Correct answer(s)
apart from
Your answer(s)
apart from
Unit6
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
Vocabulary Task 1
1.
After two days
of questioning by the police, the criminal finally
Your answer(s)
confessed
confessed
.
Correct answer(s)
confessed
2.
It is a very popular play,
and it would be wise to
Your answer(s)
reserve
reserve
Correct answer(s)
reserve
seats in advance.
3. He was an
enthusiastic amateur writer for many years before
he turned
approval
.
Your
answer(s)
approval
Correct
answer(s)
professional
4.
The
actor's performance has been
Theater.
Your answer(s)
impressive
impressive
in
Correct answer(s)
impressive
5. Where unemployment and crime
rate are high, it can be assumed that the
latter
Your answer(s)
latter
is
due to the former.
Correct answer(s)
latter
6.
A good photograph can often
Your answer(s)
convey
convey
far more then words.
Correct
answer(s)
convey
7. Although you have
graduated from university, a bachelor's degree in
English does not
qualify
Your answer(s)
qualify
you to teach English.
Correct answer(s)
qualify
8.
The young girl is so
a little fork.
refined
in her manners that she always eats
cake with
Your answer(s)
refined
Correct answer(s)
refined
9.
I have
a packed timetable this week. Could you
meeting at the head office?
Your
answer(s)
substitute
substitute
for
me at the
Correct answer(s)
substitute
10. The new project is expected to start
early next year; it has won the
professional
of the board.
Correct answer(s)
approval
Your
answer(s)
professional
11.
At
one time the writer was given the
his
opposition to the Iraq War.
Your answer(s)
label
label
Correct answer(s)
label
12.
I have failed so many
times that I
Your answer(s)
despair
despair
of ever passing my driving test.
Correct answer(s)
despair
13.
He is only 30 years old, but he has become a
Your answer(s)
prominent
prominent
Correct answer(s)
prominent
surgeon in this city.
14.
Martin Luther King Jr. was
awarded
the
1964 Nobel Peace Prize for
advocating a policy
of nonviolence in the Civil Rights movement.
Your answer(s)
awarded
Correct
answer(s)
awarded
15.
Such
generosity is really
characteristic
of Mr.
Johnson; he has offered to buy the
air tickets
to New York for all of us.
Your answer(s)
Correct answer(s)
characteristic
characteristic
16.
The unemployed
engineer wrote a dozen
Your answer(s)
applications
applications
Correct
answer(s)
applications
for jobs but got
no reply.
Vocabulary Task 2
1.
Please fill on this application form, giving your
name, age, and address.
Correct form:
fill oux
Synonym:
fill in
Your
answer(s)
fill in
fill in
Correct answer(s)
fill out
fill
in
2. Since I had given his offer plenty of
thought before I accepted it, I feel comfortable
on my decision.
Correct form:
feel
comfortable with
Synonym:
feel comfortable
about
Your answer(s)
feel comfortable
about
feel comfortable about
Correct answer(s)
feel comfortable
with
feel comfortable about
3. In order
to improve people's living standard, we should
attach first importance on the development
of
the economy.
Correct form:
attach first
importance to
Translation:
非常重视；把……放在第一位
Your answer(s)
非常重视；把……放在第一位
非常重视；把……放在第一位
Correct answer(s)
attach first
importance to
非常重视；把……放在第一位
4.
Because we don't want to be too friendly with the
Smiths, we politely turned off their invitation.
Correct form:
turned down
Synonym:
rejected
Your answer(s)
rejected
rejected
Correct answer(s)
turned down
rejectedrefused
5. When he noticed my
hesitation, he came on me and said:
Correct
form:
came to
Definition:
moved
toward
Your answer(s)
moved toward
moved toward
Correct
answer(s)
came tocame up to
moved
toward
6. I don't know whether to accept this
new job, and the company is pressing me with a
decision.
Correct form:
pressing me
for
Definition:
try in a determined way to
get something
Your answer(s)
try in a
determined way to get
something
try
in a determined way to get
something
Correct answer(s)
pressing me for
try in a determined way to get
something
7. Newspapers today are not entirely free to
government control.
Correct form:
free
from
Definition:
not influenced by
Your answer(s)
not influenced by
not
influenced by
Correct answer(s)
free fromfree of
not influenced by
8. During the summer holiday, many relatives
came to Shanghai to see the sights. We were stuck
by
the unexpected visitors.
Correct form:
stuck with
Translation:
不得不接待；被迫接待
Your answer(s)
不得不接待；被迫接待
不得不接待；被迫接待
Correct answer(s)
stuck
with
不得不接待；被迫接待
9. Medical students
in extended contact with junior doctors learn
attitudes by example, from better or
worse.
Correct form:
for
better or worse
Definition:
whether the
result is good or bad
Your answer(s)
whether the result is good or bad
whether the result is good or bad
Correct answer(s)
for better or worse
whether the result is good or bad
10.
At the age of twenty, he took charge over a large
family business in his hometown after his father
died.
Correct form:
took charge
of
Synonym:
took responsibility for
Your answer(s)
took responsibility for
took responsibility for
Correct answer(s)
took charge of
took
responsibility for
11. A 23-year-old woman
was found guilty for murder in the Higher Court
today.
Correct form:
guilty
of
Definition:
having committed some
crime
Your answer(s)
having committed
some crime
having committed some crime
Correct answer(s)
guilty of
having committed some crime
12. The
thought of being separated from all my friends for
a whole year makes me ill in ease.
Correct
form:
ill at ease
Definition:
uncomfortable; not relaxed
Your answer(s)
uncomfortable; not relaxed
uncomfortable; not relaxed
Correct answer(s)
ill at ease
uncomfortable; not relaxed
13. She quarreled
with him because he wanted to project his own
thoughts and ideas in her.
Correct form:
project... upon
Definition:
imagine
someone else is having the same f
Your
answer(s) Correct answer(s)
imagine someone
else is having the project... onproject... upon
same feelings as you
imagine
someone else is having the imagine someone else
is having the
same feelings as you same
feelings as you
14. I want to convey children
that reading is one of life's greatest pleasures.
Correct form:
convey to
Definition:
make it known to
Your answer(s)
make
it known to
make it known to
Correct answer(s)
convey to
make
it known to
Banked Cloze
(1)
characteri
for little My name, Bobby, is used
both for boys and girls. Girls spell it
boys
to be given a name with a
in my classes. In my
second grade, I also had a Bobbie. In order not to
(2) confuse
us when she
called our
names, our teacher
(3) assigned
us the
names
caused me a lot of trouble on the
playground. There, my friends
(4)
labeled
me
my friends, the apparent
(5)
contrast
between my name and my sex was the
source of much
laughter. The fact that they
labeled me as a girl was very
(6)
embarrassi
. I had a tendency to
(7)
compensate
for my name by acting more like a
boy than I might have otherwise. I threw more
rocks
and yelled louder than the sum of all of
the other boys added together. The real
(8)
conversely
, acted more like a girl. When my
teacher
(9) realized
she had made a
mistake,
she stopped calling us
(10)
ceased
calling me
was in a different class.
Also, I requested the teacher just call me
Cloze
What's in a name? Your fate
could have been
entirely
different if you
had been given a
different name at your birth.
Some of us
recognize
that our name does not
necessarily fit and
start using a different
name
rather than
the one we were given.
Many of us
choose to
use our middle name so
we can be true to our parents, and at the same
time be more
confident. Some people who have
changed their name
claim
that their
professional lives
improved. They feel better
about themselves so they are
more likely
to
achieve more.
But those who have changed their
names are not just being overly sensitive. Names
themselves
convey
some information causing
others to make judgments based solely
on
them.
Here is an example: A magazine
declined
to print a writer's name simply
because the editor
thought it suited a
baseball player
more than
an art critic.
Another example: A woman at a
party became
embarrassed
when she wanted to be
introduced to a man she had declined
because
of his name. One study showed that teachers give
different grades to the
identical
essays
written by boys with different names.
their
names.
Similarly
, girls' popularity can
be related to
Yet, which name works and which
does not depend on the times. The goodqualities of
a well-liked
president or actor can often
influence
how
a name is seen. But if a name
becomes too
well-known, it might also fall out
of favor
for their child.
as
parents
look for something a little more unique
Translation Task 1
1.
就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。(as... so...)
(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so
does the body need r
Suggested answer:
(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does
the body need
regular exercise.
2.
在美国学习时，他学会了弹钢琴。(while + V-ing)
He learned
to play the piano while studying in the United
States.
Suggested answer: He learned to
play the piano while studying in the United
States.
3.
令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。(turn down)
To our disappointment, he turned down our
invitation.
Suggested answer: To our
disappointment, he turned down our invitation.
4.
真实情况是，不管是好是坏，随着新科技的进步，世界发生了变化。(for
better or worse)
The reality is that, for
better or worse, the world has changed wi
Suggested answer: The reality is that, for
better or worse, the world has changed with
the advance of new technologies.
5.
我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。(ill at ease)
Most of the female students in my class appear
to be ill at ease w
Suggested answer: Most
of the female students in my class appear to be
ill at ease when
(they are) required to answer
questions.
6.
当地政府负责运动会的安全。(take charge
of)
The local government took charge of the
security for the sports me
Suggested
answer: The local government took charge of the
security for the sports
meeting.
Translation Task 2
1. (Just) as
table tennis is to the Chinese, so is football to
Italians.
足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。
Suggested answer: 足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。
2.
The teacher does not rush the class toward a
decision at this point, but asks them to think
very
carefully before making up their minds.
教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。
Suggested answer:
教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。
3. I don't
know what the drink was and I had that much; then
the lads had to see me home because
I was more
or less drunk.
我不知道那是什么饮料，我喝了那么多；结果那些小伙子只能送我回家，因为我有
Suggested answer:
我不知道那是什么饮料，我喝了那么多；结果那些小伙子只能送我回家，因为我有点醉
了。
4. Windy days are characteristic of March in
the north of China.
在中国北方，三月份往往多风。
Suggested answer: 在中国北方，三月份往往多风。
5. Even
so, the government has approved a 6.2 percent
increase in total spending.
尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。
Suggested
answer: 尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。
6.
Information, defined as knowledge conveyed to the
mind by a statement of fact, can take many
forms.
信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识，它可以有多种形式。
Suggested answer:
信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识，它可以有多种形式。
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
Comprehension Task
1. The purpose of
sociological studies is to prove what most people
with common sense already know.
A. T
B. F
2. To avoid being recognized by people
they know, the writer
and her friend wore
clean clothing, the styles worn by most
visitors to this area.
A. T
B. F
3. On arriving at the town, they first went
into the bargain
store of a local charity,
where they politely asked access to a
bathroom and were refused.
4. At a restaurant they revealed themselves
by ordering
French rolls with two special
coffees.
A. T
A. T
B. F
B. F
5. The writer
found that just looking poor was not enough to
make them suffer from prejudice and lose the
social grace
most of us take for granted.
A. T
B. F
6. Lacking
culturally acceptable symbols of belonging in our
environment might reduce us to objects with
less inherent
dignity.
7. Even the writer's friend was
shocked when she suggested
that they go into
one of the upper-scale places.
8. bviously, it's not easy to accept others'
superficial and
prejudiced judgments of us.
A. T
A. T
A. T
B. F
B. F
B. F
Vocabulary Task 1
1. In order to welcome foreign friends to
their school, the students spent the morning
getting the
whole building clean and
Your answer(s)
.
Correct
answer(s)
tidy
2. Lacking
communications with outside areas, some very old
traditions still
in the mountain villages.
Your answer(s)
Correct
answer(s)
prevail
3.
Grandpa
gets very
fought many years ago.
Your
answer(s)
whenever he talks about the
war in which he
Correct answer(s)
emotional
4.
She's really good at
Your answer(s)
our teacher's southern
accent.
Correct answer(s)
imitating
5.
Higher cigarette prices do not seem to
Your answer(s)
people from
smoking.
Correct answer(s)
discourage
6.
I got this shirt when I was in the
store. It was a real
Your answer(s)
.
Correct answer(s)
bargain
7.
With their parents at work during the
day, the kids are left to
streets.
Your
answer(s)
the
Correct answer(s)
wander
8.
She does not qualify as
an expert; she has only a(n)
the language.
Your answer(s)
knowledge of
Correct answer(s)
superficial
9.
Jack was very thoughtful; he
interview in
order not to make his mother sad.
Your
answer(s)
the news that he had failed
his job
Correct answer(s)
concealed
10.
It is common sense that lightning
usually
me which comes first: the flash of
light or the loud sound?
Your answer(s)
thunder. But can you tell
Correct
answer(s)
accompanies
11.
It
is said that every woman has a(n)
Your
answer(s)
love of beauty.
Correct answer(s)
inherent
12. Without
much money in her bag, Mary was not confident
enough to enter those
shops along Nanjing
Road.
Your answer(s)
Correct
answer(s)
exclusive
13.
Tom had
Rome.
Your answer(s)
the
cultural values of the Italians after ten years
living in
Correct answer(s)
internalized
14.
Some plants will survive
outside during a(n)
Your answer(s)
winter.
Correct answer(s)
mild
15.
This discovery seems to the claim
that this South American
civilization had
certain relations with old Chinese culture.
Your answer(s)
Correct answer(s)
validate
Vocabulary Task 2
1. The
children had thought that spending their vacation
on their uncle's farm would be boring, but it
was found to be the best vacation they had
ever had.
Your replacement:
turned
out
Correct answer(s)
turned out
Your answer(s)
turned out
2.
Since Michael hasn't even graduated from junior
high school, he is not really capable of the job.
Your replacement:
is not really up to
Correct answer(s)
is not really up to
Your answer(s)
is not really up to
3. The famous actor tried very hard to
hide from reporters so that he wouldn't be made to
answer
such sensitive questions.
Your
replacement:
went to great lengths
Correct answer(s)
went to great lengths
Your answer(s)
went to great lengths
4.
The children were performing the story of the
prince and the beautiful girl.
Your
replacement:
acting out
Correct
answer(s)
acting out
Your answer(s)
acting out
5. Though she said
everything was all right, her eyes showed
suffering.
Your replacement:
turned
to
Correct answer(s)
spoke of
Your answer(s)
turned to
6.
Considering what everyone says about him, I'd say
he has a good chance of winning.
Your
replacement:
Judging by
Correct
answer(s)
Judging by
Your answer(s)
Judging by
7. When I asked her opinion
of marrying a rich man whom one didn't love, the
response she gave me
was different from her
normal behavior that it shocked me.
Your
replacement:
out of character
Correct answer(s)
out of character
Your answer(s)
out of character
8. When
arguing over who would win first place, David
never supported one side against the other.
Your replacement:
took sides
Correct answer(s)
took sides
Your
answer(s)
took sides
9. The escaped
prisoner dared not even telephone anyone; he knew
that it would only take one phone
call to give
away his identity.
Your replacement:
blow
his cover
Correct answer(s)
blow
his cover
Your answer(s)
blow his
cover
10. This report says nothing new
about the accident; what it contains is almost the
same as the
previous one.
Your
replacement:
more or less
Correct
answer(s)
more or less
Your answer(s)
more or less
11. The government of that
underdeveloped country went to its rich neighbors
for help.
Your replacement:
spoke
of
Correct answer(s)
turned to
Your answer(s)
spoke of
12.
When we finally arrived at the chemical plant, we
found a notice that said,
to persons without a
permit.
Your replacement:
out of
bounds
Correct answer(s)
out of
bounds
Your answer(s)
out of bounds
13. With his wife away from home for such a
long time, he had learned to stop paying attention
to the
kids' continuous questions.
Your
replacement:
tune out
Correct
answer(s)
tune out
Your answer(s)
tune out
14. The jacket does suit me, except
for being too large.
Your replacement:
apart from
Correct answer(s)
apart from
Your answer(s)
apart from