综合教程3答案
长春托福-全国统考
Unit One Friendship
1. bound 2.
appropriate 3. possessing 4. permanent 5.
appointed 6. parted 7. had
corresponded 8.
gazed 9. notion 10. keen 11. preserve 12.
grasped 13. figured
14.
grounded 15. sensible 16. attribute 17. united
18. pursue 20. regulating
guish between 2.
checked up on 3. torn down 4. make a fortune 5.
all of a sudden
6. lost track of 7. Casting
an eye over 8. broke up 9. take pleasure in bed
as
11. turned up 12. in so far as 13. is
under arrest 14. pass on 15. as to
(1)
1. The friendship grounded on common
shared interest does not break up easily. It is
not
easy for the friendship grounded on common
shared interest to break up.
2. Children
must learn to distinguish between violence and
bravery courage in computer
games.
3.
There spring up so many new things every day in
the world that it is no longer sensible to
expect a person to know keep track of
everything.
4. Laws do not regulate such
things as betrayal to friends; that is why there
is what we call is
called
5. Today’s
culture is described as “fast-food culture”.
Whatever they may be are doing,
people just
pursue the greatest maximum satisfaction within
the shortest time.
6. As the saying goes,
there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you
want something, go and
earn work for it.
Unit Two Love
m d ng ated ion ct 10.
haste ce e 19.
manipulate 20.
restraints
(2)
1. let … loose on 2. fit
into 3. hold on 4. state of affairs 5. in the
course of 6. in vain 7. build … on
8. In
short 9. grow used to 10. blame … on 11. reached
for 12. give and take
(1)
1. In either
friendship or love In both friendship and love,
you should never expect to take
receive the
maximum while you give the minimum.
2. I built
all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that
he was not a man of sincerity at all.
3. We
took Mother to all the best hospitals we could
find, but all our efforts were in vain; she
failed to survive the disease.
4.
Valentine’s Day is an annual holiday celebrated on
February 14, a perfect day to express love to
the object of your one’s affection.
5. In
the information era, communications with far-away
friends via e-mail can be almost
virtually
simultaneous.
6. Love takes time, for it is
not forged until you have grown used to the
other’s company and
learned to appreciate the
other.
Unit Three Happiness
1.
inform 2. evaluate 3. attractive 4. depression 5.
leisure 6. Collective 7. decreased 8. spiritual 9.
religious 10. temporary 11. scales 12.
cultivate 13. suggests 14. purchase 15. inevitable
16.
enable 17. reinforced 18. comparison 19.
occupations 20. destructive
(2)
1) work
out 2) have a clear conscience 3) other than 4)
fact of life 5) as a whole 6) relative to
7)
point of view 8) in terms of 9) in part 10) took
pains 11) in effect 12) serve as 13) Leave …
with 14) wore out 15) better off 16) has a
great deal to do with 17) from … derives
(1)
1. For thousands of years philosophers have
taken pains to illustrate explain interpret the
meaning of happiness from their own points of
view.
2. When I first came to college, I
suddenly found myself left with everything to deal
with by
myself. It was not until then did I
realize that living with my parents was truly a
happy experience.
3. You shouldn’t always make
comparison with others; otherwise, you may be
trapped in fall into
depression, for there
are always many others who are better than you.
4. Today people are much better off and enjoy
more leisure. Strangely enough, they find life
boring dull.
5. Life, in effect, is long
but short of excitement. You are sure to suffer
from inevitable
disappointment if you expect
everyday life to be as exciting as a drama.
6.
A life that is too easy smooth may also be
destructive because it offers no opportunity for
one
to learn how to deal with handle failures
frustrations setbacks. That This in part
explains
accounts for the high rates of
suicide among young people.
Unit Four
Health
1. indifferent 2. prejudice3.
appealing 4. rendered 5. threats 6. respect 7.
isolate 8. sucked
9. infected 10. ignorance
11. namely 12. probable 13. reluctantly 14.
applause 15. wept 16. issued
17. shelter 18.
contracted 19. cheated 20. tolerated
(2)
1. guard against 2. concern yourself with 3.
make room for 4. bring … to an end 5. in the hope
of
6. on the ground(s) that 7. at risk 8. set
aside 9. As regards 10. cut off 11. Owing to 12.
Carry on
Increasing Your Word Power
(1)
1) They took their sick father on a long
journey to Beijing in the hope of finding a cure
for in the
hope of curing his heart disease
problem.
2) The campaign of Knowing More About
AIDS needs to be carried on, and for at this
stage the
emphasis is put on the way (how) the
disease is contracted.
3) If power is properly
applied used exercised, the lives of the common
people will be rendered
happy. If not, their
daily life will be placed under threat.
4)
Could a government justifiably use nuclear weapons
to guard against terrorist attacks?
5) Owing
to ignorance of the disease, many people still
believe that HIV victims deserve what
they
suffer.
6) The newly issued report on
improving the medical system in rural areas leads
us to believe that
the era is to be brought to
an end when such areas are always short of doctors
and medicines
Unit Five Education
1. associate 2. equipped 3. combined 4.
emphasis 5. enlighten 6. phase 7. graded 8.
commented
9. inspection 10. passively 11.
rural 12. negotiate 13. indispensable 14. illusion
15. implemented
16. decline 17. reconcile 18.
practically 19. residents 20. virtual
(2)
1. so to speak 2. try out 3. in store 4. lend
themselves to 5. turn my back on 6. in accordance
with
7. crying out for 8. is … the case 9.
step in 10. calm down 11. brought back 12. go
after 13. reflect
on 14. get out of 15. For
want of 16. Oddly enough 17. in favor of 18. in
turn 19. hit on upon
20. to this end 21.
calls for 22. brought about
(1)
1.
Cultivating the right emotions is indispensable in
that because it lays the foundations for the
successes of one’s future work and studies.
2. West China is crying out for talented
people for its development. To this end, the
government
has laid down made favorable
policies, calling for more college graduates to go
and work there.
3. How can you turn your back
on me when I am in such difficulty? We have gone
through trials
and tribulations for
practically half a century.
4. Web addicts
spend so much time on the Internet that they are
unable to draw a distinction
between the
virtual world and the real world.
5. Urban
City residents often have the illusion that rural
life is always leisurely and comfortable.
In
fact, that may not be the case.
6. Distance
learning is a global trend. With its quick growth
development, people are given can
enjoy an
equally convenient access to educational
resources, no matter where they are
Unit
Six Intercultural Communication
1. proof
2. slice 3. efficiency 4. capacity 5. abroad 6.
symbol 7. invitations 8. dictate 9. proceeded
10. splashes 11. tender 12. resist 13. flavor
14. familiarity 15. transmitted 16. tremendous 17.
cure
18. slippery 19. funeral 20.
transplanted
(2)
1. help yourself to 2. a
fish out of water 3. due to 4. from head to toe 5.
orient myself to 6. as such
7. on the … side
8. by means of 9. build up 10. win … over fy
themselves with
12. get over 13. enter into
14. opening up 15. resulted from 16. held our
breath
(1)
1. As a proof of our
hospitality, we Chinese will repeatedly ask our
guests to help themselves to
the dishes on the
table.
2. It is by means of listening to what
people say and observing how they behave that
we’ve
strengthened our own capacity to learn
about understand society.
3. One’s sense of
safety comes from familiarity with the
environment; so people have the tendency
to
resist or avoid new situations.
4. We tend to
show prejudice against or even hostility towards
people from a certain region, which
can be
attributed to the fact that we are unfamiliar with
them.
5. I believe it is polite to decline
directly, while my parents seldom say “No” so as
not to
embarrass others.
6. There are two
means to build up knowledge: to get it personally
or by second-hand experience.
Reading, which
opens up a new world of different cultures for us,
belongs to second-hand
experience.
Unit Seven The Olympic Spirit
1.
narrowly 2. governs 3. features 4. crawl 5. spun
6. flashed 7. have witnessed 8. shedding
9.
injuring 10. consultant 11. compete 12. original
13. conquered 14. barrier 15. confessed
16.
tripped 17. limp 18. champion 19. dynamic 20.
version
(2)
1. capitalized on 2. headed
for 3. came in 4. rose to their feet 5. brought up
6. like crazy
7. in the name of 8. on their
behalf 9. fill in for 10. in an emergency 11.
dozens of 12. abide by
13. is … taking shape
14. contrast … with 15. bring out 16. put in
squeeze in 17. squeeze in
1. Against the
white background, the Olympic flag features five
interlinked colour circles,
representing the
five continents.
2. He narrowly missed the
gold medal by 0.02 seconds. Those who had
witnessed the race could
not help giving a
sigh.
3. Long-distance race is a hard test on
tolerance. The athletes shed not only sweat, but
also tears,
and even blood.
4. Having
tripped over another athlete's foot, he fell down
on the track, but he soon rose to his feet
and
limped to the finish line.
5. The original
version of the story goes like this (Or: As the
original version of the story goes),
the
assistant coach rose to fame became famous
overnight by leading his team to conquer Cuba.
6. Some sportsmen confessed that they had
taken dope in the name of improving enhancing
performance, and that their coaches showed no
disagreement with such illegal acts.
Unit
Eight Man and Society
1. stimulated 2.
nourishing 3. rivals 4. defects 5. enhance 6.
scarce 7. prosperous 8. reserved
9. boost 10.
distributing 11. accompanying 12. property 13.
undermine 14. bid 15. regulations
16.
parallels 17. harmonious 18. retire 19. lobbying
20. coordinate
(2)
1. On the contrary 2.
on (your) guard against 3. as a result of 4. take
… lightly 5. working on
6. subjected to 7.
Leaving aside 8. all manner of 9. in exchange for
10. it … follow that
11. in combination with
12. beaten up 13. pull together 14. at the expense
of
(1)
who suppose they possess more
privilege stend to have feelings of superiority.
2. High tariffs and an anti-dumping policy
will undermine the competitive edge of the foreign
products in the domestic market.
3. If all
the departments can be well coordinated and all of
us pull together for the common good,
we are
bound sure to succeed.
4. To be on guard
against theft, the school has issued regulations
specifying the duties of the door
keepers
guards janitors.
5. Good manners are always
appreciated. It follows that good manners will
enhance your chances
of making friends with
other people.
6. Punctuation marks should not
be taken lightly; sometimes the use of a wrong
punctuation mark
can literally change alter
the meaning of a sentence.
Unit
One Friendship
1. bound 2. appropriate 3.
possessing 4. permanent 5. appointed 6. parted
7. had
corresponded 8. gazed 9. notion 10.
keen 11. preserve 12. grasped 13. figured
14. grounded 15. sensible 16. attribute 17.
united 18. pursue 20. regulating
guish
between 2. checked up on 3. torn down 4. make a
fortune 5. all of a sudden
6. lost track of
7. Casting an eye over 8. broke up 9. take
pleasure in bed as
11. turned up 12. in
so far as 13. is under arrest 14. pass on 15.
as to
(1)
1. The friendship grounded on
common shared interest does not break up easily.
It is not
easy for the friendship grounded on
common shared interest to break up.
2.
Children must learn to distinguish between
violence and bravery courage in computer
games.
3. There spring up so many new
things every day in the world that it is no longer
sensible to
expect a person to know keep
track of everything.
4. Laws do not
regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that
is why there is what we call is
called
5.
Today’s culture is described as “fast-food
culture”. Whatever they may be are doing,
people just pursue the greatest maximum
satisfaction within the shortest time.
6.
As the saying goes, there is no such thing as a
free lunch. If you want something, go and
earn
work for it.
Unit Two Love
m d ng
ated ion ct 10.
haste ce e 19.
manipulate 20. restraints
(2)
1.
let … loose on 2. fit into 3. hold on 4. state of
affairs 5. in the course of 6. in vain 7. build …
on
8. In short 9. grow used to 10. blame … on
11. reached for 12. give and take
(1)
1.
In either friendship or love In both friendship
and love, you should never expect to take
receive the maximum while you give the
minimum.
2. I built all my hopes on his
promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of
sincerity at all.
3. We took Mother to all the
best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts
were in vain; she
failed to survive the
disease.
4. Valentine’s Day is an annual
holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect day
to express love to
the object of your one’s
affection.
5. In the information era,
communications with far-away friends via e-mail
can be almost
virtually simultaneous.
6.
Love takes time, for it is not forged until you
have grown used to the other’s company and
learned to appreciate the other.
Unit
Three Happiness
1. inform 2. evaluate
3. attractive 4. depression 5. leisure 6.
Collective 7. decreased 8. spiritual 9.
religious 10. temporary 11. scales 12.
cultivate 13. suggests 14. purchase 15. inevitable
16.
enable 17. reinforced 18. comparison 19.
occupations 20. destructive
(2)
1) work
out 2) have a clear conscience 3) other than 4)
fact of life 5) as a whole 6) relative to
7)
point of view 8) in terms of 9) in part 10) took
pains 11) in effect 12) serve as 13) Leave …
with 14) wore out 15) better off 16) has a
great deal to do with 17) from … derives
(1)
1. For thousands of years philosophers have
taken pains to illustrate explain interpret the
meaning of happiness from their own points of
view.
2. When I first came to college, I
suddenly found myself left with everything to deal
with by
myself. It was not until then did I
realize that living with my parents was truly a
happy experience.
3. You shouldn’t always make
comparison with others; otherwise, you may be
trapped in fall into
depression, for there
are always many others who are better than you.
4. Today people are much better off and enjoy
more leisure. Strangely enough, they find life
boring dull.
5. Life, in effect, is long
but short of excitement. You are sure to suffer
from inevitable
disappointment if you expect
everyday life to be as exciting as a drama.
6.
A life that is too easy smooth may also be
destructive because it offers no opportunity for
one
to learn how to deal with handle failures
frustrations setbacks. That This in part
explains
accounts for the high rates of
suicide among young people.
Unit Four
Health
1. indifferent 2. prejudice3.
appealing 4. rendered 5. threats 6. respect 7.
isolate 8. sucked
9. infected 10. ignorance
11. namely 12. probable 13. reluctantly 14.
applause 15. wept 16. issued
17. shelter 18.
contracted 19. cheated 20. tolerated
(2)
1. guard against 2. concern yourself with 3.
make room for 4. bring … to an end 5. in the hope
of
6. on the ground(s) that 7. at risk 8. set
aside 9. As regards 10. cut off 11. Owing to 12.
Carry on
Increasing Your Word Power
(1)
1) They took their sick father on a long
journey to Beijing in the hope of finding a cure
for in the
hope of curing his heart disease
problem.
2) The campaign of Knowing More About
AIDS needs to be carried on, and for at this
stage the
emphasis is put on the way (how) the
disease is contracted.
3) If power is properly
applied used exercised, the lives of the common
people will be rendered
happy. If not, their
daily life will be placed under threat.
4)
Could a government justifiably use nuclear weapons
to guard against terrorist attacks?
5) Owing
to ignorance of the disease, many people still
believe that HIV victims deserve what
they
suffer.
6) The newly issued report on
improving the medical system in rural areas leads
us to believe that
the era is to be brought to
an end when such areas are always short of doctors
and medicines
Unit Five Education
1. associate 2. equipped 3. combined 4.
emphasis 5. enlighten 6. phase 7. graded 8.
commented
9. inspection 10. passively 11.
rural 12. negotiate 13. indispensable 14. illusion
15. implemented
16. decline 17. reconcile 18.
practically 19. residents 20. virtual
(2)
1. so to speak 2. try out 3. in store 4. lend
themselves to 5. turn my back on 6. in accordance
with
7. crying out for 8. is … the case 9.
step in 10. calm down 11. brought back 12. go
after 13. reflect
on 14. get out of 15. For
want of 16. Oddly enough 17. in favor of 18. in
turn 19. hit on upon
20. to this end 21.
calls for 22. brought about
(1)
1.
Cultivating the right emotions is indispensable in
that because it lays the foundations for the
successes of one’s future work and studies.
2. West China is crying out for talented
people for its development. To this end, the
government
has laid down made favorable
policies, calling for more college graduates to go
and work there.
3. How can you turn your back
on me when I am in such difficulty? We have gone
through trials
and tribulations for
practically half a century.
4. Web addicts
spend so much time on the Internet that they are
unable to draw a distinction
between the
virtual world and the real world.
5. Urban
City residents often have the illusion that rural
life is always leisurely and comfortable.
In
fact, that may not be the case.
6. Distance
learning is a global trend. With its quick growth
development, people are given can
enjoy an
equally convenient access to educational
resources, no matter where they are
Unit
Six Intercultural Communication
1. proof
2. slice 3. efficiency 4. capacity 5. abroad 6.
symbol 7. invitations 8. dictate 9. proceeded
10. splashes 11. tender 12. resist 13. flavor
14. familiarity 15. transmitted 16. tremendous 17.
cure
18. slippery 19. funeral 20.
transplanted
(2)
1. help yourself to 2. a
fish out of water 3. due to 4. from head to toe 5.
orient myself to 6. as such
7. on the … side
8. by means of 9. build up 10. win … over fy
themselves with
12. get over 13. enter into
14. opening up 15. resulted from 16. held our
breath
(1)
1. As a proof of our
hospitality, we Chinese will repeatedly ask our
guests to help themselves to
the dishes on the
table.
2. It is by means of listening to what
people say and observing how they behave that
we’ve
strengthened our own capacity to learn
about understand society.
3. One’s sense of
safety comes from familiarity with the
environment; so people have the tendency
to
resist or avoid new situations.
4. We tend to
show prejudice against or even hostility towards
people from a certain region, which
can be
attributed to the fact that we are unfamiliar with
them.
5. I believe it is polite to decline
directly, while my parents seldom say “No” so as
not to
embarrass others.
6. There are two
means to build up knowledge: to get it personally
or by second-hand experience.
Reading, which
opens up a new world of different cultures for us,
belongs to second-hand
experience.
Unit Seven The Olympic Spirit
1.
narrowly 2. governs 3. features 4. crawl 5. spun
6. flashed 7. have witnessed 8. shedding
9.
injuring 10. consultant 11. compete 12. original
13. conquered 14. barrier 15. confessed
16.
tripped 17. limp 18. champion 19. dynamic 20.
version
(2)
1. capitalized on 2. headed
for 3. came in 4. rose to their feet 5. brought up
6. like crazy
7. in the name of 8. on their
behalf 9. fill in for 10. in an emergency 11.
dozens of 12. abide by
13. is … taking shape
14. contrast … with 15. bring out 16. put in
squeeze in 17. squeeze in
1. Against the
white background, the Olympic flag features five
interlinked colour circles,
representing the
five continents.
2. He narrowly missed the
gold medal by 0.02 seconds. Those who had
witnessed the race could
not help giving a
sigh.
3. Long-distance race is a hard test on
tolerance. The athletes shed not only sweat, but
also tears,
and even blood.
4. Having
tripped over another athlete's foot, he fell down
on the track, but he soon rose to his feet
and
limped to the finish line.
5. The original
version of the story goes like this (Or: As the
original version of the story goes),
the
assistant coach rose to fame became famous
overnight by leading his team to conquer Cuba.
6. Some sportsmen confessed that they had
taken dope in the name of improving enhancing
performance, and that their coaches showed no
disagreement with such illegal acts.
Unit
Eight Man and Society
1. stimulated 2.
nourishing 3. rivals 4. defects 5. enhance 6.
scarce 7. prosperous 8. reserved
9. boost 10.
distributing 11. accompanying 12. property 13.
undermine 14. bid 15. regulations
16.
parallels 17. harmonious 18. retire 19. lobbying
20. coordinate
(2)
1. On the contrary 2.
on (your) guard against 3. as a result of 4. take
… lightly 5. working on
6. subjected to 7.
Leaving aside 8. all manner of 9. in exchange for
10. it … follow that
11. in combination with
12. beaten up 13. pull together 14. at the expense
of
(1)
who suppose they possess more
privilege stend to have feelings of superiority.
2. High tariffs and an anti-dumping policy
will undermine the competitive edge of the foreign
products in the domestic market.
3. If all
the departments can be well coordinated and all of
us pull together for the common good,
we are
bound sure to succeed.
4. To be on guard
against theft, the school has issued regulations
specifying the duties of the door
keepers
guards janitors.
5. Good manners are always
appreciated. It follows that good manners will
enhance your chances
of making friends with
other people.
6. Punctuation marks should not
be taken lightly; sometimes the use of a wrong
punctuation mark
can literally change alter
the meaning of a sentence.