新视界大学英语综合教程1(句子翻译)

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2020年07月30日 23:19
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新视界大学英语综合教程1(句子翻译)
Unit 1
1. 她是个好学生,但她很害羞,又缺乏自信。(lack confidence)
She is a good student, but she is shy and lacks confidence.
2. 他承认自己设定的目标不够现实,因此考试成绩也不够理想。
(confess; realistic)
He confessed that he had not set realistic targets goals, so he did
not do as well in the exams as he had expected.
3. 如何组织时间,如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。
(challenge; faced with)
How to organize time and how to make friends are challenges that
freshmen are faced with.
4.直到大学毕业我才认识到,学习并不是大学生活的全部,大学生活
本可以更加丰富多彩。
(it wasn’t until … that …; could have been)
It wasn’t until graduation that I realized college life was not all
about studying. It could have been more colorful.
5.大学是人生中最美好的时光。好好享受大学生活,因为这样的时光
不会再来。(enjoy life)
College years are the best years of a person’s life. Enjoy your college
life because these moments will never come again.



Unit 2
1. 令很多家长感到困惑的是,为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。
(puzzle; crazy about)
What puzzles many parents is why their kids are so crazy about
foreign fast food.
2. 到中国之前,你应该对中国的饮食文化有所了解。(should have
done)
You should have learnt something about Chinese food culture before
you came to China.
3. 尽管食品安全问题引起了广泛关注,食品安全仍然面临严峻的
问题。(despite; safety)
Despite all the attention that has been paid to food safety, it still
faces serious problems.
4. 除了欣赏美景外,品尝当地的小吃也是一大美事。(apart from;
appreciate)
Apart from appreciating the beautiful scenery, tasting some local
food is also a great pleasure.
5. 肯德基、麦当劳等洋快餐的出现对中国的传统饮食产生了不小 的
影响。(influence)
The appearance of foreign fast food such as KFC and McDonald’s
has had quite an influence on traditional Chinese food.



Unit3
1 人们往往凭第一印象去判断一个人,虽然有时第一印象并不可靠。
(tend to; impression)
People tend to judge a person by first impressions, though
sometimes the first impression is not really reliable.
2. 他非常感谢那些在他困难时期给过他帮助和支持的人。(be
grateful to)
He is very grateful to those who offered help and support when he
was in trouble.
Language in Use
3. 总的来说,中国人比较含蓄,一般不怎么愿意和陌生人交谈。
(reserved; be inclined to)
Generally speaking, Chinese people are more reserved; they are less
inclined to talk to strangers.
4. 正是他乐于助人的品德使他赢得了人们的尊重。
(It + be … that …; earn)
It is his virtue of being ready to help others that earns him people’s
respect.
5. 他们之间建立了良好的关系,这给双方都带来了很多好处。
(from which)
They established a good relationship, from which both of them


benefited a lot.
Unit4
1 那些不赞成跨国婚姻的人认为,种族、宗教、文化的不同会引起很
多家庭冲突。 (approve of; conflict)
Those who don’t approve of mixed marriages believe that
differences in race, religion and culture may lead to many family
conflicts.
2 随着全球化的发展,人们对跨国婚姻的偏见也正日益消除。
(globalization; prejudice; remove)
With globalization, the prejudices against mixed marriages are being
removed from people’s minds.
3 要想使婚姻成功,夫妻双方都应学会在适当的时候做出让步。 (in
order for)
In order for a marriage to succeed, both husband and wife should
learn to compromise at the right time.
4 有的人认为最浪漫的爱情是一见钟情。(It is believed that …)
It is believed by some people that the most romantic love is love at
first sight.
5 如今,网络提供了更多的交友机会,一些人通过网络找到了真爱。
(opportunity)
Today, the Internet provides more opportunities to make friends,
and some find their true love through the Internet.



Unit 5
1 每到节假日,商场都会打折以吸引消费者。(discount)
Stores offer discounts to attract customers during festivals and
holidays.
2 越来越多的人开始习惯网上购物,因为网购方便快捷,又省时省钱。
(get used to; convenient)
More and more people are getting used to shopping online, because
it is not only convenient, but also saves time and money.
3 一种常见的促销手段是,商场给消费者返还一定数量的现金。
(promote sales)
A commonly seen way to promote sales is for stores to return a
certain amount of money to consumers.
4 几乎所有的百货商场和超市都给消费者办会员卡,以确保他们成为
回头客。(guarantee)
Almost all department stores and supermarkets issue loyalty cards to
consumers to guarantee that they come back as regular shoppers.
5 研究表明,相当一部分购买都是冲动购买。 (significant; on
impulse)
Studies suggest that a significant number of purchases are made on
impulse.



Unit 6
1 虽然父母有教育子女的义务,但很多父母不知道如何扮演好这一角
色。(despite the fact that …)
Despite the fact that parents have the responsibility to educate their
children, many of them have no idea how to play the role well.
2 他主张父母应该成为孩子的朋友,并在言行上保持一致。(advocate;
consistent)
He advocates that parents should be friends to their kids, and be
consistent in what they say and do.
3 父母往往能认识到知识教育的重要性,却忽视了对孩子的情感教
育。(academic; emotional )
Parents are generally conscious of the importance of academic
education while neglecting emotional education.
4 父母在子女教育方面所起的积极作用是显而易见的。(positive
influence)
The positive influence that parents may have on their children’s
education is obvious and self-evident.
5 对孩子取得的任何进步都要给予肯定,不管是多么小的进步。
(positive)
Be positive about any progress your child is making, no matter how
small it is.



Unit7
1 到达山顶后,游客们被眼前的美景惊呆了。(overwhelm)
Upon reaching the top of the mountain, the tourists were
overwhelmed by the beauty of what they saw.
2 他强烈推荐游览华山, 因为与以前爬过的山相比,华山更具有 挑
战性。(in comparison with)
He highly recommended visiting Huashan Mountain, because in
comparison with the mountains we climbed before, Huashan
Mountain is more challenging (to climb).
3 国庆期间我们去了黄山,发现黄山的美无法用文字形容。(of which)
During the National Day holidays we went to Huangshan Mountain,
the beauty of which we found is beyond words.
4 对我而言,旅游是有效的放 松方式。我去过很多地方,确实觉得旅
游带来的益处非常大。(effective)
For me, travelling is an effective way to relax. I have travelled to
many places and really feel that the benefits have been huge.
5 这次故乡之行让我想起了我小时候在那里度过的快乐时光。
(remind … of …)
The trip back to my home town reminded me of the happy days I
spent there when I was a child.



Unit 8
1 我们消耗的能量越多,造成的污染也可能越多。(the more … the
more …)
The more energy we consume, the more pollution we are likely to
produce.
2 事实证明宣传活动是成功的,它把人们的注意力吸引到环境保护
上来。(publicity campaign turn out to be)
The publicity campaign turned out to be quite successful in drawing
people’s attention to environmental protection.
3 事实是,不可再生资源正日益枯竭;如何满足未来的能源需求是科
学家高度关心的问题。(run out of; renew; concern)
The fact is that we are running out of non-renewable resources. How
to meet our energy needs in the future is a major concern for
scientists.
4 按照目前的能源消耗速度,能源短缺是不可避免的。(consume;
shortage; inevitable)
At the present pace we consume energy, an energy shortage is
inevitable.
5 离开家前,要记得关掉电视和电脑等电器。(switch off)
Always remember to switch off electrical equipment like TVs and
computers before you leave the house.



新视界大学英语综合教程1(句子翻译)
Unit 1
1. 她是个好学生,但她很害羞,又缺乏自信。(lack confidence)
She is a good student, but she is shy and lacks confidence.
2. 他承认自己设定的目标不够现实,因此考试成绩也不够理想。
(confess; realistic)
He confessed that he had not set realistic targets goals, so he did
not do as well in the exams as he had expected.
3. 如何组织时间,如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。
(challenge; faced with)
How to organize time and how to make friends are challenges that
freshmen are faced with.
4.直到大学毕业我才认识到,学习并不是大学生活的全部,大学生活
本可以更加丰富多彩。
(it wasn’t until … that …; could have been)
It wasn’t until graduation that I realized college life was not all
about studying. It could have been more colorful.
5.大学是人生中最美好的时光。好好享受大学生活,因为这样的时光
不会再来。(enjoy life)
College years are the best years of a person’s life. Enjoy your college
life because these moments will never come again.



Unit 2
1. 令很多家长感到困惑的是,为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。
(puzzle; crazy about)
What puzzles many parents is why their kids are so crazy about
foreign fast food.
2. 到中国之前,你应该对中国的饮食文化有所了解。(should have
done)
You should have learnt something about Chinese food culture before
you came to China.
3. 尽管食品安全问题引起了广泛关注,食品安全仍然面临严峻的
问题。(despite; safety)
Despite all the attention that has been paid to food safety, it still
faces serious problems.
4. 除了欣赏美景外,品尝当地的小吃也是一大美事。(apart from;
appreciate)
Apart from appreciating the beautiful scenery, tasting some local
food is also a great pleasure.
5. 肯德基、麦当劳等洋快餐的出现对中国的传统饮食产生了不小 的
影响。(influence)
The appearance of foreign fast food such as KFC and McDonald’s
has had quite an influence on traditional Chinese food.



Unit3
1 人们往往凭第一印象去判断一个人,虽然有时第一印象并不可靠。
(tend to; impression)
People tend to judge a person by first impressions, though
sometimes the first impression is not really reliable.
2. 他非常感谢那些在他困难时期给过他帮助和支持的人。(be
grateful to)
He is very grateful to those who offered help and support when he
was in trouble.
Language in Use
3. 总的来说,中国人比较含蓄,一般不怎么愿意和陌生人交谈。
(reserved; be inclined to)
Generally speaking, Chinese people are more reserved; they are less
inclined to talk to strangers.
4. 正是他乐于助人的品德使他赢得了人们的尊重。
(It + be … that …; earn)
It is his virtue of being ready to help others that earns him people’s
respect.
5. 他们之间建立了良好的关系,这给双方都带来了很多好处。
(from which)
They established a good relationship, from which both of them


benefited a lot.
Unit4
1 那些不赞成跨国婚姻的人认为,种族、宗教、文化的不同会引起很
多家庭冲突。 (approve of; conflict)
Those who don’t approve of mixed marriages believe that
differences in race, religion and culture may lead to many family
conflicts.
2 随着全球化的发展,人们对跨国婚姻的偏见也正日益消除。
(globalization; prejudice; remove)
With globalization, the prejudices against mixed marriages are being
removed from people’s minds.
3 要想使婚姻成功,夫妻双方都应学会在适当的时候做出让步。 (in
order for)
In order for a marriage to succeed, both husband and wife should
learn to compromise at the right time.
4 有的人认为最浪漫的爱情是一见钟情。(It is believed that …)
It is believed by some people that the most romantic love is love at
first sight.
5 如今,网络提供了更多的交友机会,一些人通过网络找到了真爱。
(opportunity)
Today, the Internet provides more opportunities to make friends,
and some find their true love through the Internet.



Unit 5
1 每到节假日,商场都会打折以吸引消费者。(discount)
Stores offer discounts to attract customers during festivals and
holidays.
2 越来越多的人开始习惯网上购物,因为网购方便快捷,又省时省钱。
(get used to; convenient)
More and more people are getting used to shopping online, because
it is not only convenient, but also saves time and money.
3 一种常见的促销手段是,商场给消费者返还一定数量的现金。
(promote sales)
A commonly seen way to promote sales is for stores to return a
certain amount of money to consumers.
4 几乎所有的百货商场和超市都给消费者办会员卡,以确保他们成为
回头客。(guarantee)
Almost all department stores and supermarkets issue loyalty cards to
consumers to guarantee that they come back as regular shoppers.
5 研究表明,相当一部分购买都是冲动购买。 (significant; on
impulse)
Studies suggest that a significant number of purchases are made on
impulse.



Unit 6
1 虽然父母有教育子女的义务,但很多父母不知道如何扮演好这一角
色。(despite the fact that …)
Despite the fact that parents have the responsibility to educate their
children, many of them have no idea how to play the role well.
2 他主张父母应该成为孩子的朋友,并在言行上保持一致。(advocate;
consistent)
He advocates that parents should be friends to their kids, and be
consistent in what they say and do.
3 父母往往能认识到知识教育的重要性,却忽视了对孩子的情感教
育。(academic; emotional )
Parents are generally conscious of the importance of academic
education while neglecting emotional education.
4 父母在子女教育方面所起的积极作用是显而易见的。(positive
influence)
The positive influence that parents may have on their children’s
education is obvious and self-evident.
5 对孩子取得的任何进步都要给予肯定,不管是多么小的进步。
(positive)
Be positive about any progress your child is making, no matter how
small it is.



Unit7
1 到达山顶后,游客们被眼前的美景惊呆了。(overwhelm)
Upon reaching the top of the mountain, the tourists were
overwhelmed by the beauty of what they saw.
2 他强烈推荐游览华山, 因为与以前爬过的山相比,华山更具有 挑
战性。(in comparison with)
He highly recommended visiting Huashan Mountain, because in
comparison with the mountains we climbed before, Huashan
Mountain is more challenging (to climb).
3 国庆期间我们去了黄山,发现黄山的美无法用文字形容。(of which)
During the National Day holidays we went to Huangshan Mountain,
the beauty of which we found is beyond words.
4 对我而言,旅游是有效的放 松方式。我去过很多地方,确实觉得旅
游带来的益处非常大。(effective)
For me, travelling is an effective way to relax. I have travelled to
many places and really feel that the benefits have been huge.
5 这次故乡之行让我想起了我小时候在那里度过的快乐时光。
(remind … of …)
The trip back to my home town reminded me of the happy days I
spent there when I was a child.



Unit 8
1 我们消耗的能量越多,造成的污染也可能越多。(the more … the
more …)
The more energy we consume, the more pollution we are likely to
produce.
2 事实证明宣传活动是成功的,它把人们的注意力吸引到环境保护
上来。(publicity campaign turn out to be)
The publicity campaign turned out to be quite successful in drawing
people’s attention to environmental protection.
3 事实是,不可再生资源正日益枯竭;如何满足未来的能源需求是科
学家高度关心的问题。(run out of; renew; concern)
The fact is that we are running out of non-renewable resources. How
to meet our energy needs in the future is a major concern for
scientists.
4 按照目前的能源消耗速度,能源短缺是不可避免的。(consume;
shortage; inevitable)
At the present pace we consume energy, an energy shortage is
inevitable.
5 离开家前,要记得关掉电视和电脑等电器。(switch off)
Always remember to switch off electrical equipment like TVs and
computers before you leave the house.


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