新编语法教程 语法试题
2019年中考时间-监理员实习报告
语法试题3
一． 客观题 （本大题共75
题，共计 75分）
Part
I. True or False. (5%)
Read and determine
whether the statement is true or false, and, then,
make the choice.
1. In a tag question, the
tag can be spoken with a rising tone or a falling
tone. With a
rising tone, the speaker asks for
the hearer‟s confirmation of the statement.
A.
True B. False
2.
Meanings of modal auxiliaries can be divided into
two broad categories: predicative
and non-
predicative.
A. True
B. False
3. We normally use as subject the
singular verb with a collective noun denoting
inanimate objects.
A. True
B. False
4. Transferred negation refers to the
shift of negation from the subordinate clause,
where it semantically belong, to the main
clause.
A. True
B. False
5. When people say, “There is nothing
to see”, they mean that there is nothing worth
seeing.
A. True
B. False
Part II Vocabulary and Grammatical
Structure (40%)
In each of the following
sentences choose answer A, B, C, or D that best
fills in the
blank and mark the correct choice
on the Answer Sheet.
6. Since the ground is
white it last night.
A) had snowed
C) must snow
B) must have snowed D) must be
snowing
7. she realized it was too
late to go home.
A) It was not until dark that
C) No sooner it grew dark than
B) Hardly did
it grow dark that D) Scarcely had it grown dark
than
8. Since she is angry, we .
A) had better leaving her alone C) might as
well leave her alone
B) should leave her alone
D) had rather leave her alone
9. His few
personal belongings make it possible for him to
move from place to
place .
A) in
ease C) with ease
B) at ease D) with
easiness
10. We have a need and an
interest in English.
A) in C) of
B) for D) to
11. The travelers sought
shelter the rain and happened to find a
roadside in.
A) from C) for B) by
D) with
12. The man in the corner confessed to
________ a lie to the manager of the company.
A) have told C) being told B) be told
D) having told
13. Everyone had an application
form in his hand, but no one knew which office
room
________.
A) to send it to C)
to be sent to B) to send it D) to have it send
1
14. Ann never dreams of
________ for her to be sent abroad very soon.
A) there to be a chance C) there be a chance
B) there being a chance D) being a chance
15. When a psychologist does a general
experiment about the human mind, he selects
people ________and ask them questions.
A)
at length C) in essence B) at random D) in
bulk
16. Though ________rich, he was better
off than at any other period in his life.
A)
by any means C) by means
B) by all means
D) by no means
17. The criminal always paid
________cash so the police could not track him
down.
A) on C) for B) by D) in
18.
When I caught him ________me I stopped buying
things there and started dealing
with another
shop.
A) cheating C) to cheat B) cheat
D) to be cheating
19. The dying soldier had
the message ________straight to the commander.
A) sent C) be sent B) to be sent D)
being sent
20. These surveys indicate that
many crimes go________ by the police, mainly
because
not all victims report them.
A)
unrecorded C) unrecording
B) to be
unrecorded D) to have been unrecorded
21.
____with the size of the whole earth, the highest
mountain does not seem high at all.
A) When
compared C) While comparing
B) Compare
D) Comparing
22. Could you find
someone________?
A) for me to play tennis with
C) play tennis with
B) for me to play tennis
D) playing tennis with
23. ________, a man who
expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed
more rapidly
than a man whose command of
language is poor.
A) Other things being equal
C) To be equal to other things
B) Were other
things equal D) Other things to be equal
24.
The sale usually takes place outside the house,
with the audience ________on
benches, chairs
or boxes.
A) having seated C) having been
seated
B) seating D) seated
25. He
has ______strange hobbies like collecting bottle
tops and inventing secret codes.
A) gone on
C) gone with
B) gone in for D) gone through
with
26. The terrorists might have planted a
bomb on a plane in Athens, set to ________when
it arrived in New York.
A) get off C) go
off B) carry off D) come off
27. Many
people, if not most, ________ literary taste as an
elegant accomplishment, by
acquiring which
they will complete themselves, and make themselves
finally fit as
members of a correct society.
A) look on C) look in
B) look down D)
look into
growth of part-time and flexible
working patterns, and of training and retraining.
schemes, __ more women to take
advantage of employment opportunities.
2
A) have allowed C) allowing
B)
allow D)allows
29. He often sat in a
small bar drinking considerably more than .
A) he was in good health C) his health was
good
B) his good health D) was good for
his health
30. to the Beijing Zoo.
A) All but he and I are going C) All but he
and I am going
B) All but he and me are going
D) All but him and I are going
31. He felt it
rather difficult to take a stand the
opinion of the majority.
A) against C) to
B) by D) in
32. It is believed that today‟s
pop music serves as a creative force _______
stimulating the thinking of its listeners.
A) by C) at B) with D)on
33. my return, I learned that
Professor Smith had been at the Museum
and
would not be back for several hours.
A) At
C) With B) On D) During
34. We have
done things we ought not to have done and________
undone things we
ought to have done.
A)
leaving C) left B) will leave D) leave
35. It is better to die on one‟s feet
than________.
A) living on one‟s knees C)
live on one‟s knees
B) on one‟s knees D)
to live on one‟s knees
36. Today English is
used by almost a billion people, and________ not
their mother
tongue.
A) for half of which
it is C) for half of whom it is
B) for half
of them is D) for half of them it is
37.
The pollution question as well as several other
issues is going to be discussed when
the
Congress is in________ again next spring.
A)
assembly C) session
B) conference D)
convention
38. Stressful environments lead to
unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits,
which
________ increase the risk of heart
disease.
A) in turn C) in return
B) by
chance D) by turns
39. Although I had been
invited to the opening ceremony, I was unable to
attend________ such short notice.
A) to
C) in
B) with D) on
40. San Francisco
is usually cool in the summer , but Los Angeles
.
A) is rarely C) hardly is
B)
rarely is D) is scarcely
41.
when she started complaining .
A) Not until
he arrived C) Hardly had he arrived
B) No
sooner had he arrived D) Scarcely did he arrive
42. One difficulty in translation lies in
obtaining a concept match . this is
meant that a concept in one language is lost
or changed in meaning in translation.
A) By
C) For
3
B) In D) With
43. The public opinion was that the time was
not for the election of such a
radical candidate as Mr. Jones .
A)
reasonable C) ready
B) ripe D)
practical
judge ruled that the evidence was
inadmissible on the grounds that it was ______
to the issue at hand.
A) irrational C)
invalid
B) unreasonable D) irrelevant
45. Don‟t be satisfied what you have
achieved .
A) with C) for
B) to
D) in
Part III Error Identification (20%)
Identify the part in each sentence that is in
correct. Then mark the corresponding
letter on
the Answer Sheet.
46. Let us wait for
Mary a while, who must have come this moment, for
she called 20
A
B C
minutes ago saying she was
leaving home.
D
47. It was the
information that Tom accumulated there which gave
him great help in
A B
C D
doing his research on
diseases of the blood.
48. All the
teachers say they may well teach a bull to climb a
tree as teach little Tom to
A
B C D
behave.
49.
They came early and had to wait one hour before
the ceremony began , so they
A
B C
didn‟t need to hurry.
D
50. The dentist said that if my
tooth went worse I should have to have it pull
out.
A B C
D
51. Because of the recent accidents, our
parents forbid my brother and me from
A
B
swimming in the river unless someone agrees
to watch over us.
C D
52. The names Jimmy, Billy and Bobby end in
„y‟ are used especially for children, but
A B
they often continue into
adult life.
C D
53. He cannot tell the
difference between true praise and flattering
statements making
A B C
only to gain
his favor.
D
weeds and tall grass
in that yard makes the house look as if it had
been vacant for
…
.
订
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
.
.
线
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
4
A
B C D
quite some time.
55. Just outside the ruins are a
magnificent building surrounded by tall trees.
A B C D
56. It is required by law that a husband have
to pay the debts of his wife until formal notice
is given
A B
that he no longer
has to pay her .
C D
is
of no use to argue for your fault, for one minute
to lateness is no more in time
A
B C
than half an hour.
D
58.
Sitting up late last night, Tom not only read the
assignment but also many poems by
A
B C
one of his favorite poets.
D
59. In the teaching of
mathematics, the way of instruction is generally
traditional, with
A
B
teachers presenting formal lectures and
students take notes.
C D
60. By now, we have learned that dissolved
materials always spread where there is more
A B C
of
them to where there is less.
D
61. The population of many metropolitan cities
has more than doubled it in the past
A B C
D
decade.
62. Under no circumstances we
should do anything that will benefit ourselves but
harm
A B
C
the interests of the state.
D
63.
Such the force of explosion was that this building
was reduced to rubble with all the
A B C
people inside killed.
D
64. Down the burglar jumped from the fourth
floor when the policeman pointed his
A B C
pistol at him .
D
65. This
foreign teacher found it hard to get what he
really thought and meant across to
A B C D
his
students .
Part IV. Cloze (10%)
Choose answer A, B, C, or D that best fills in
the blank from the context and mark the
correct choice on the Answer Sheet
5
Many instructors believe that an
informal, relaxed
classroom environment is
conducive to learning and
innovation. It is
not uncommon for students to have
easygoing
and friendly relationships with their professors.
The (66) _____ professor is not necessarily a
poor 66. A. consultative B. informal
one
and is still respected by students. Although
students C. easy D. casual
my be in
a(n) (67) ______ position, some professors 67.
A. inferior B. minor
C. low D. subordinate
treat them as
(68)______. However, no matter how 68. A. peers
B. colleagues
C. friends D. equals
democratic professors
would like to be, they still are in a
position of (69)__________.
69. A. authority B. expert
C. supervisor D. superior
Professors may
(70)_________ social relationships 70. A. build
B. set
with students outside of the classroom,
but in the classroom C. get D. establish
they (71)________ the instructor‟s role. A
professor may 71. A. sustain B. support
C. maintain D. retain
have coffee one day
with students (72) _______ the next 72. A. but
B. hence
C. nevertheless D. then
day expect them to
(73)___________ a deadline for the 73. A. match
B. fulfill
submission of a paper or to be
prepared for a discussion or C. meet D.
satisfy
an exam. The professor may give extra
attention outside of
class to a student in
need of help but probably will not treat
him
or her differently when it (74)________ evaluating
74. A. gets to B. comes to
school work.
Professors have several roles in relation to
C. reaches D. touches
students; they may be
counselors and friends as well as teachers.
Students must realize that when a teacher‟s
role changes, they
must appropriately
(75)______ their behavior and attitudes. 75. A.
adopt B. adapt
C. adept D. conform
二、改错题
Part V. Error Correction (10%)
A friend of mine told me that when he was a young
man,
he went to work as a teacher in one of
the states of India.
One day he
received invitation to dinner at the ruler‟s
palace. 76. ___________
Very pleased,
he went tell colleagues. They laughed and told
77. ___________
his the meaning of the
invitation. He had all been invited and 78.
____________
each person whom was invited has
to bring with him certain 79. ____________
number of silver and gold coins. The number of
money varied 80. ___________
according
to the person‟s position
in the service of
the government. My friend income 81.
___________
was not low, so he did not have
much to pay. Each person 82. ____________
bound before ruler, his gold went onto one
hip, his silver 83. ___________
6
went onto another hip, and on
this way he paid his income 84.
___________
tax for the year. This were a
simple way of collecting income tax. 85.
___________
三、翻译题 （本大题共5题，共计15分）
Part
VI. Translation
Translate the sentences
underlined below into Chinese.
I‟m a
correspondent with Lianhebao of Taiwan. 86. In his
recent report on the
government work, Premier
Zhu said that he (China) would listen to the
public opinion of
Taiwan and support their
rational (reasonable) demands (proposals). In the
past years,
people on both side of the Taiwan
straits have proposed the concept (idea; notion)
of a
“diplomatic truce (cease-fire)”, that is,
the two sides stop the cutthroat fight on the
diplomatic front (in the diplomatic field) and
make joint efforts to create a good
(favorable) atmosphere and conditions for the
development of the cross-Strait relations
(relationship). Now that the government
program has been proposed, would you like to
reconsider such a proposal?
And my next
question is related to (concerned with ) the
question raised by the
CNN reporter. 87. If
the United States should sell TMD (战区导弹防御系统) to
Taiwan,
you said this will meet strong
opposition from the Chinese people. Could you tell
us
whether your opposition will include
military action?
I think you question is a
good one. The cross-Strait exchanges, especially
the
exchanges in some specific areas, have
witnessed (seen; undergone; experienced; made)
a lot of progress in recent years.
Hong
Kong has already returned to (the embrace of) the
motherland, and
Macao(Macau) will soon. In my
view (opinion), the realization of complete
reunification
(unification) of the motherland
must(should) not be postponed indefinitely. 88. I
believe
that the early reunification of the
country is the common strong aspiration (wish) of
the
entire Chinese people (all Chinese ),
including the Taiwanese people.
89. As for the
question of a diplomatic truce (With regard to the
question whether
there can be a diplomatic
cease-fire), I don‟t think we can discuss it on
its own (in
isolation; out of the context) or
debate it in the light of (according to) the
superficial
phenomenon. We should see through
the phenomenon into the essence. Some of the
current events (developments), to put it
bluntly (to hit the nail on the head), are quite
serious (are not ordinary issues). As a matter
of fact, the Taiwan (Taiwanese) authorities
are still stubbornly keeping to (holding to;
sticking to; adhering to) their position 9stand)
(of splitting China) 90. By expanding the so-
called “international space”, they are
continuing to create two Chinas, or one China,
one Taiwan, and they are continuing
splitting
the motherland. This will of course meet the
strong opposition of all Chinese
people,
including the Taiwanese people.
7
答案
Part I. True or
False. （每题1分,共计5分）
1—5 B A A A A
Part
II. Vocabulary and Grammatical Structure
（每题1分,共计40分）
6—15 B A C C B A D
A B B
16—25 D D A A A A A A D B
26—35 C A D D A A A B C D
36—45 D C A D B C A B D A
Part III. Error Identification （每题1分,共计20分）
46—55 B C B D D B A C B B
56—65 D C B D C C B A A D
Part IV. Cloze （每题1分,共计10分）
66—75 D D D
A D C A C B B
Part V. Error
Correction (10%)（每题1分,共计10分）
76. an invitation
77. went to tell, his colleagues 78. his-
him, He-They
79. whom-who, has-had,
certain-a certain 80. The number of
money—the amount of money 81. My friend’s
82. not low—not high, did
not have – had low
83. before the ruler 84. in this way 85.
were- was
Part VI. English Chinese
Translation （每题3分,共计15分）
86．朱镕基总理在他最近的政府工作报告中提
到要听取台湾民众的呼声，或支持他
们的一些合理的主张。
87．
如果美国向台湾出售战区导弹防御系统，你刚刚提到会引起中国人民的反对。
88．
我想要求早日实现祖国的统一是包括台湾人民在内的全体中国人民共同的强
烈心愿。
89．
外交上能不能“休兵”，我想不能够就事论事地或者是从字面上来议论这个问
题。
90．
台湾当局正通过所谓扩大在国际上的空间，继续制造两个中国，一中一台，
继续从事分裂祖国的活动。
8
语法试题3
一． 客观题 （本大题共75 题，共计 75分）
Part I. True or False. (5%)
Read and
determine whether the statement is true or false,
and, then, make the choice.
1. In a tag
question, the tag can be spoken with a rising tone
or a falling tone. With a
rising tone, the
speaker asks for the hearer‟s confirmation of the
statement.
A. True
B. False
2. Meanings of modal auxiliaries can
be divided into two broad categories: predicative
and non-predicative.
A. True
B. False
3. We normally use as subject the
singular verb with a collective noun denoting
inanimate objects.
A. True
B. False
4. Transferred negation refers to the
shift of negation from the subordinate clause,
where it semantically belong, to the main
clause.
A. True
B. False
5. When people say, “There is nothing
to see”, they mean that there is nothing worth
seeing.
A. True
B. False
Part II Vocabulary and Grammatical
Structure (40%)
In each of the following
sentences choose answer A, B, C, or D that best
fills in the
blank and mark the correct choice
on the Answer Sheet.
6. Since the ground is
white it last night.
A) had snowed
C) must snow
B) must have snowed D) must be
snowing
7. she realized it was too
late to go home.
A) It was not until dark that
C) No sooner it grew dark than
B) Hardly did
it grow dark that D) Scarcely had it grown dark
than
8. Since she is angry, we .
A) had better leaving her alone C) might as
well leave her alone
B) should leave her alone
D) had rather leave her alone
9. His few
personal belongings make it possible for him to
move from place to
place .
A) in
ease C) with ease
B) at ease D) with
easiness
10. We have a need and an
interest in English.
A) in C) of
B) for D) to
11. The travelers sought
shelter the rain and happened to find a
roadside in.
A) from C) for B) by
D) with
12. The man in the corner confessed to
________ a lie to the manager of the company.
A) have told C) being told B) be told
D) having told
13. Everyone had an application
form in his hand, but no one knew which office
room
________.
A) to send it to C)
to be sent to B) to send it D) to have it send
1
14. Ann never dreams of
________ for her to be sent abroad very soon.
A) there to be a chance C) there be a chance
B) there being a chance D) being a chance
15. When a psychologist does a general
experiment about the human mind, he selects
people ________and ask them questions.
A)
at length C) in essence B) at random D) in
bulk
16. Though ________rich, he was better
off than at any other period in his life.
A)
by any means C) by means
B) by all means
D) by no means
17. The criminal always paid
________cash so the police could not track him
down.
A) on C) for B) by D) in
18.
When I caught him ________me I stopped buying
things there and started dealing
with another
shop.
A) cheating C) to cheat B) cheat
D) to be cheating
19. The dying soldier had
the message ________straight to the commander.
A) sent C) be sent B) to be sent D)
being sent
20. These surveys indicate that
many crimes go________ by the police, mainly
because
not all victims report them.
A)
unrecorded C) unrecording
B) to be
unrecorded D) to have been unrecorded
21.
____with the size of the whole earth, the highest
mountain does not seem high at all.
A) When
compared C) While comparing
B) Compare
D) Comparing
22. Could you find
someone________?
A) for me to play tennis with
C) play tennis with
B) for me to play tennis
D) playing tennis with
23. ________, a man who
expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed
more rapidly
than a man whose command of
language is poor.
A) Other things being equal
C) To be equal to other things
B) Were other
things equal D) Other things to be equal
24.
The sale usually takes place outside the house,
with the audience ________on
benches, chairs
or boxes.
A) having seated C) having been
seated
B) seating D) seated
25. He
has ______strange hobbies like collecting bottle
tops and inventing secret codes.
A) gone on
C) gone with
B) gone in for D) gone through
with
26. The terrorists might have planted a
bomb on a plane in Athens, set to ________when
it arrived in New York.
A) get off C) go
off B) carry off D) come off
27. Many
people, if not most, ________ literary taste as an
elegant accomplishment, by
acquiring which
they will complete themselves, and make themselves
finally fit as
members of a correct society.
A) look on C) look in
B) look down D)
look into
growth of part-time and flexible
working patterns, and of training and retraining.
schemes, __ more women to take
advantage of employment opportunities.
2
A) have allowed C) allowing
B)
allow D)allows
29. He often sat in a
small bar drinking considerably more than .
A) he was in good health C) his health was
good
B) his good health D) was good for
his health
30. to the Beijing Zoo.
A) All but he and I are going C) All but he
and I am going
B) All but he and me are going
D) All but him and I are going
31. He felt it
rather difficult to take a stand the
opinion of the majority.
A) against C) to
B) by D) in
32. It is believed that today‟s
pop music serves as a creative force _______
stimulating the thinking of its listeners.
A) by C) at B) with D)on
33. my return, I learned that
Professor Smith had been at the Museum
and
would not be back for several hours.
A) At
C) With B) On D) During
34. We have
done things we ought not to have done and________
undone things we
ought to have done.
A)
leaving C) left B) will leave D) leave
35. It is better to die on one‟s feet
than________.
A) living on one‟s knees C)
live on one‟s knees
B) on one‟s knees D)
to live on one‟s knees
36. Today English is
used by almost a billion people, and________ not
their mother
tongue.
A) for half of which
it is C) for half of whom it is
B) for half
of them is D) for half of them it is
37.
The pollution question as well as several other
issues is going to be discussed when
the
Congress is in________ again next spring.
A)
assembly C) session
B) conference D)
convention
38. Stressful environments lead to
unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits,
which
________ increase the risk of heart
disease.
A) in turn C) in return
B) by
chance D) by turns
39. Although I had been
invited to the opening ceremony, I was unable to
attend________ such short notice.
A) to
C) in
B) with D) on
40. San Francisco
is usually cool in the summer , but Los Angeles
.
A) is rarely C) hardly is
B)
rarely is D) is scarcely
41.
when she started complaining .
A) Not until
he arrived C) Hardly had he arrived
B) No
sooner had he arrived D) Scarcely did he arrive
42. One difficulty in translation lies in
obtaining a concept match . this is
meant that a concept in one language is lost
or changed in meaning in translation.
A) By
C) For
3
B) In D) With
43. The public opinion was that the time was
not for the election of such a
radical candidate as Mr. Jones .
A)
reasonable C) ready
B) ripe D)
practical
judge ruled that the evidence was
inadmissible on the grounds that it was ______
to the issue at hand.
A) irrational C)
invalid
B) unreasonable D) irrelevant
45. Don‟t be satisfied what you have
achieved .
A) with C) for
B) to
D) in
Part III Error Identification (20%)
Identify the part in each sentence that is in
correct. Then mark the corresponding
letter on
the Answer Sheet.
46. Let us wait for
Mary a while, who must have come this moment, for
she called 20
A
B C
minutes ago saying she was
leaving home.
D
47. It was the
information that Tom accumulated there which gave
him great help in
A B
C D
doing his research on
diseases of the blood.
48. All the
teachers say they may well teach a bull to climb a
tree as teach little Tom to
A
B C D
behave.
49.
They came early and had to wait one hour before
the ceremony began , so they
A
B C
didn‟t need to hurry.
D
50. The dentist said that if my
tooth went worse I should have to have it pull
out.
A B C
D
51. Because of the recent accidents, our
parents forbid my brother and me from
A
B
swimming in the river unless someone agrees
to watch over us.
C D
52. The names Jimmy, Billy and Bobby end in
„y‟ are used especially for children, but
A B
they often continue into
adult life.
C D
53. He cannot tell the
difference between true praise and flattering
statements making
A B C
only to gain
his favor.
D
weeds and tall grass
in that yard makes the house look as if it had
been vacant for
…
.
订
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
.
.
线
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
4
A
B C D
quite some time.
55. Just outside the ruins are a
magnificent building surrounded by tall trees.
A B C D
56. It is required by law that a husband have
to pay the debts of his wife until formal notice
is given
A B
that he no longer
has to pay her .
C D
is
of no use to argue for your fault, for one minute
to lateness is no more in time
A
B C
than half an hour.
D
58.
Sitting up late last night, Tom not only read the
assignment but also many poems by
A
B C
one of his favorite poets.
D
59. In the teaching of
mathematics, the way of instruction is generally
traditional, with
A
B
teachers presenting formal lectures and
students take notes.
C D
60. By now, we have learned that dissolved
materials always spread where there is more
A B C
of
them to where there is less.
D
61. The population of many metropolitan cities
has more than doubled it in the past
A B C
D
decade.
62. Under no circumstances we
should do anything that will benefit ourselves but
harm
A B
C
the interests of the state.
D
63.
Such the force of explosion was that this building
was reduced to rubble with all the
A B C
people inside killed.
D
64. Down the burglar jumped from the fourth
floor when the policeman pointed his
A B C
pistol at him .
D
65. This
foreign teacher found it hard to get what he
really thought and meant across to
A B C D
his
students .
Part IV. Cloze (10%)
Choose answer A, B, C, or D that best fills in
the blank from the context and mark the
correct choice on the Answer Sheet
5
Many instructors believe that an
informal, relaxed
classroom environment is
conducive to learning and
innovation. It is
not uncommon for students to have
easygoing
and friendly relationships with their professors.
The (66) _____ professor is not necessarily a
poor 66. A. consultative B. informal
one
and is still respected by students. Although
students C. easy D. casual
my be in
a(n) (67) ______ position, some professors 67.
A. inferior B. minor
C. low D. subordinate
treat them as
(68)______. However, no matter how 68. A. peers
B. colleagues
C. friends D. equals
democratic professors
would like to be, they still are in a
position of (69)__________.
69. A. authority B. expert
C. supervisor D. superior
Professors may
(70)_________ social relationships 70. A. build
B. set
with students outside of the classroom,
but in the classroom C. get D. establish
they (71)________ the instructor‟s role. A
professor may 71. A. sustain B. support
C. maintain D. retain
have coffee one day
with students (72) _______ the next 72. A. but
B. hence
C. nevertheless D. then
day expect them to
(73)___________ a deadline for the 73. A. match
B. fulfill
submission of a paper or to be
prepared for a discussion or C. meet D.
satisfy
an exam. The professor may give extra
attention outside of
class to a student in
need of help but probably will not treat
him
or her differently when it (74)________ evaluating
74. A. gets to B. comes to
school work.
Professors have several roles in relation to
C. reaches D. touches
students; they may be
counselors and friends as well as teachers.
Students must realize that when a teacher‟s
role changes, they
must appropriately
(75)______ their behavior and attitudes. 75. A.
adopt B. adapt
C. adept D. conform
二、改错题
Part V. Error Correction (10%)
A friend of mine told me that when he was a young
man,
he went to work as a teacher in one of
the states of India.
One day he
received invitation to dinner at the ruler‟s
palace. 76. ___________
Very pleased,
he went tell colleagues. They laughed and told
77. ___________
his the meaning of the
invitation. He had all been invited and 78.
____________
each person whom was invited has
to bring with him certain 79. ____________
number of silver and gold coins. The number of
money varied 80. ___________
according
to the person‟s position
in the service of
the government. My friend income 81.
___________
was not low, so he did not have
much to pay. Each person 82. ____________
bound before ruler, his gold went onto one
hip, his silver 83. ___________
6
went onto another hip, and on
this way he paid his income 84.
___________
tax for the year. This were a
simple way of collecting income tax. 85.
___________
三、翻译题 （本大题共5题，共计15分）
Part
VI. Translation
Translate the sentences
underlined below into Chinese.
I‟m a
correspondent with Lianhebao of Taiwan. 86. In his
recent report on the
government work, Premier
Zhu said that he (China) would listen to the
public opinion of
Taiwan and support their
rational (reasonable) demands (proposals). In the
past years,
people on both side of the Taiwan
straits have proposed the concept (idea; notion)
of a
“diplomatic truce (cease-fire)”, that is,
the two sides stop the cutthroat fight on the
diplomatic front (in the diplomatic field) and
make joint efforts to create a good
(favorable) atmosphere and conditions for the
development of the cross-Strait relations
(relationship). Now that the government
program has been proposed, would you like to
reconsider such a proposal?
And my next
question is related to (concerned with ) the
question raised by the
CNN reporter. 87. If
the United States should sell TMD (战区导弹防御系统) to
Taiwan,
you said this will meet strong
opposition from the Chinese people. Could you tell
us
whether your opposition will include
military action?
I think you question is a
good one. The cross-Strait exchanges, especially
the
exchanges in some specific areas, have
witnessed (seen; undergone; experienced; made)
a lot of progress in recent years.
Hong
Kong has already returned to (the embrace of) the
motherland, and
Macao(Macau) will soon. In my
view (opinion), the realization of complete
reunification
(unification) of the motherland
must(should) not be postponed indefinitely. 88. I
believe
that the early reunification of the
country is the common strong aspiration (wish) of
the
entire Chinese people (all Chinese ),
including the Taiwanese people.
89. As for the
question of a diplomatic truce (With regard to the
question whether
there can be a diplomatic
cease-fire), I don‟t think we can discuss it on
its own (in
isolation; out of the context) or
debate it in the light of (according to) the
superficial
phenomenon. We should see through
the phenomenon into the essence. Some of the
current events (developments), to put it
bluntly (to hit the nail on the head), are quite
serious (are not ordinary issues). As a matter
of fact, the Taiwan (Taiwanese) authorities
are still stubbornly keeping to (holding to;
sticking to; adhering to) their position 9stand)
(of splitting China) 90. By expanding the so-
called “international space”, they are
continuing to create two Chinas, or one China,
one Taiwan, and they are continuing
splitting
the motherland. This will of course meet the
strong opposition of all Chinese
people,
including the Taiwanese people.
7
答案
Part I. True or
False. （每题1分,共计5分）
1—5 B A A A A
Part
II. Vocabulary and Grammatical Structure
（每题1分,共计40分）
6—15 B A C C B A D
A B B
16—25 D D A A A A A A D B
26—35 C A D D A A A B C D
36—45 D C A D B C A B D A
Part III. Error Identification （每题1分,共计20分）
46—55 B C B D D B A C B B
56—65 D C B D C C B A A D
Part IV. Cloze （每题1分,共计10分）
66—75 D D D
A D C A C B B
Part V. Error
Correction (10%)（每题1分,共计10分）
76. an invitation
77. went to tell, his colleagues 78. his-
him, He-They
79. whom-who, has-had,
certain-a certain 80. The number of
money—the amount of money 81. My friend’s
82. not low—not high, did
not have – had low
83. before the ruler 84. in this way 85.
were- was
Part VI. English Chinese
Translation （每题3分,共计15分）
86．朱镕基总理在他最近的政府工作报告中提
到要听取台湾民众的呼声，或支持他
们的一些合理的主张。
87．
如果美国向台湾出售战区导弹防御系统，你刚刚提到会引起中国人民的反对。
88．
我想要求早日实现祖国的统一是包括台湾人民在内的全体中国人民共同的强
烈心愿。
89．
外交上能不能“休兵”，我想不能够就事论事地或者是从字面上来议论这个问
题。
90．
台湾当局正通过所谓扩大在国际上的空间，继续制造两个中国，一中一台，
继续从事分裂祖国的活动。
8