英语写作与修辞A卷
抒情散文朗诵-卖炭翁原文
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《英语写作与修辞》本科 试卷（A卷）（闭卷）
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（本试卷共有四大题，满分 100 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
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题号 一 二 三 四 总分
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Part I Vocabulary & Structure（35 points）
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Directions: This part is to test your ability
to use words and phrases correctly to construct
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meaningful and
grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2
sections.
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（20 points）
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Section
A
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Directions:
There are 20 incomplete statements here. You are
required to complete each statement by
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choosing the
appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B,
C and D. You should mark the
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corresponding letter on
the Answer Sheet with a single line through the
centre.
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（ ）1. It
was the bright smile, though she suffered from
brain palsy (瘫痪), that ______ her true
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personality---a great kid.
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A.
reflected B. responded C. expressed D.
predicted
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（ ）2. When Tom was talking about what
had happened, he completely ______ all these facts
as they
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had never existed.
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A. ignored
B. knew C. covered D. changed
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（ ）3. As
a teacher, it is your duty to _________ that your
relationships with your students are good.
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A. promise B. realize C. identify
D. ensure
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（
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practice, children can have fun learning the
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language
and do it in high spirits.
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A. trained for
B. separated from C. related to D. combined
with
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（ ）5. At first he refused to
admit his guilt but when he was shown the
evidence, he ______and
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confessed.
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A. broke up B. broke away
C. broke off D. broke down
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（ ）6. Tyson Gay has
gained a lot from the “_______” way in which he
was raised by his mother,
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traditionally about
discipline, and respect.
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A.
convenient B. environmental C. old-fashioned D.
contemporary
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（ ）7.
When we got there, we found there were only three
boats ______ for hire.
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A.
helpful B. available C. useful
D. necessary
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（ ）8. She
felt very tired after a whole day’s work, and she
was in no ______ for dancing.
A. mood
B. taste C. state D. atmosphere
（ ）9. Considering men for jobs in our
company, we give ________ to those with
experience.
A. preference B. spirit
C. passion D. desire
（ ）10. My
grandmother likes to surprise people. She never
calls ___ to inform us of her visits.
A. in
advance B. on time C. for once D. in
return
（ ）11. I warned them not to do it,
but my warning was ________.
A. put off
B. set aside C. broken up D. left behind
（ ）12. Last Saturday a large concert which
was ________ by Colin Davis was held in the Poly
Opera
House.
A. controlled B. managed
C. participated D. conducted
（ ）13.
Creative thinkers try to make ________ that may
seem strange at first.
A. demands B.
distinctions C. connections D. collisions
（ ） hoped to get a job on a newspaper and
________ she worked for The Times.
A.
hopefully B. possibly C. willingly D.
eventually
（ ）15. A few students in our
class can’t concentrate on study sometimes and are
_____ to listen
carefully.
A. suggested
B. expected C. reminded D. forbidden
（ ）
works hard and carefully, and he is thought to be
a _______ young manager in our company
by all
of us.
A. creative B. sensible C. promising
D. talented
（ ）17. We have to wait until
the engineer comes because the machine is ______
and we don’t know
what is wrong with it.
A. out of date B. out of control C. out of
work D. out of order
（ ）18. They sold
their house in the downtown for only 20, 000
pounds, so the buyer got a wonderful
________.
A. cost B. bargain C. amount D.
value
（ ） police took fingerprints at the
crime scene and quickly _______ the murderer.
A. undertook B. grasped C. gathered D.
identified
（ ）ies have to ________ their
budget to go through the financial crisis.
A.
cut down B. cut off C. cut in D. cut out
Section B （15 points）
Directions: There
are also 15 incomplete statements here. You should
fill in each blank with the proper form
of the
word given in the brackets.
21. I would have
called you up for help if it had been possible ,
but I didn’t _______ your phone number then.
(have)
22. The earliest Irish art is found
carved on monuments, _______from 2,500-2,000 BC.
(date)
23. Science and technology is
developing so rapidly that I can’t imagine what
our computer system ______like
in the future.
(be)
24. Completely _________to controlling
deadly diseases(致命疾病), he hardly thinks about
getting married.
(devote)
25. How I wish I
had ________nothing about that recorder! I just
made it worse. (do)
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26. Whoever _________the law should
be punished. (break)
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27. ________
with what he had already had, the stamps were not
interesting at all. ( compare)
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28. ________ of
cancer as a gift requires extreme courage.
(think)
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29. When Edison died, it was
suggested that the American people ______off all
power in their homes,
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streets and
factories for several minutes in honor of this
great man. (turn)
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30. Had they
studied hard, they would _________ it easily now.
( do )
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31.I
can’t help both of any more, you must try to do it
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it be
considered rude a thank-you note by fax
to a manager after a job interview?
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(send)
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33. People enjoy
shopping there because it has modern shops,
together with the atmosphere of a
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street market.
(tradition)
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34.I have seen people spending too much
time on the problem and too little time on
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the
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made an of the food and found
it contained substance harmful to the health.
(analyze)
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36. , I don’t
agree with you though we are good friends.
(person).
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Part II Reading
Comprehension（32 points）
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Directions: This part is
to test your reading ability. You should read the
reading materials carefully and do
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the tasks
as you are instructed. There are 4 passages in
this section. Each passage is followed by some
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questions
or unfinished statements. For each of them there
are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).
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Passage A
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Questions 37 to 40 are based on the
following passage.
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Each day I took the same route to
work and passed by a security guard. He greeted
everyone walking
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by and made small talk with
many of the passers-by. His simple “hello” made
people feel special.
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The first few times,
I didn’t say hello back to him when he greeted me.
I was lost in my own world. On
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Monday the
security guard asked me: “How was your weekend?” I
told him about my visit to my mother,
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who had colon cancer
(结肠癌). “ The time with my mother is so precious,
because I know that each time
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may be the last.”
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He listened
like a concerned friend I’d known for years. He
shared how he had lost his father to
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cancer two years
before. He said, “ I understand what you are going
through. My father passed away while
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I was
serving in Germany. Due to special reasons I was
unable to fly back in time. I was unable to say
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goodbye or
be at the funeral. I wish I could have been with
him, given him a hug, and told him I loved him.
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You
are really lucky to have the gift of time.”As I
walked away, I realized I did not even know his
name.
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The
following day, on my way to work, I said : “ After
we spent all that time talking yesterday, I still
don’t
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know your name.” He answered, “
Gary.” I responded back, “ I’m Deborah.”
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After that,
we talked and shared stories about our weekends,
dreams and families. Later, Gary got
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offered a new job and
moved away. It’s been several years since I last
spoke to him, yet the memory feels
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like yesterday.
Gary reached out to me, touched me and made my
morning the best part of the day. In the
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business of life, we
often forget to wish a stranger hello although how
easy it is, and how great and lasting
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a difference it can make. When you say
hello to a stranger you become like a stone thrown
into a pond.
With each ripple(涟漪) you create,
you spread love that continues to give. Make a
point of saying hello to a
stranger today. You
will give the gift that keeps on giving.
（ ） is the writer of this passage
attempting to do?
A. To explain when and
why we should say hello to a stranger.
B.
To tell us it is nice to say hello to a stranger.
C. To change people’s way when meeting with
a stranger.
D. To present a moving story
between a guard and him.
（ ）38. What’s
implied（暗示）in this passage is that _________.
A. the writer and the security guard
became good friends and often had a talk
B. the security guard started saying hello to
strangers after his father died.
C.
the security guard lost his father two years ago
D. the writer would probably follow
the example of the security guard.
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___________ .
A. Just stop and say
hello B. Please spread your love
C. The advantages of saying hello D. In my deep
memory
（ ）40. The word “ funeral” in bold
in the third passage means _______.
A. a party
attended by many people
B. an opening
ceremony
C. a ceremony of burying a dead
person
D. a get-together for old friends
Passage B
Questions 41 to 44 are based on
the following passage.
One of the most
influential methods in American education
currently is the ITIP method (Instructional
Theory into Practice). There’re seven steps.
1．Anticipatory（前期）Set. The teacher raises the
interest of the class by starting with an idea
that gets
their attention. It might be the
distance to the moon or an object whose function
or use the students eagerly
learn. The idea is
to have students become focused on the importance
of the lesson.
2．Objective and Purpose. The
students are told the reason for the lesson. It
might be related to what was
learned
yesterday. The students are allowed to know why
they’re learning certain information so their
natural
curiosity can be satisfied.
3．Input. Once the purpose is clear, the
teacher puts new knowledge before the students.
This might be
taught in a variety of ways,
including the use of lecture, demonstration,
recordings, or computers. This new
knowledge
must build properly on the learned lessons. Thus
the students’ minds will grow naturally.
4．Modeling. The teacher then demonstrates some
aspect(方面) of the
The amazing fact is that
most of this sorrow and unhappiness is our
creation. It’s the weak point of society.
We
make most of our mistakes in life due to our greed
or because we are forced to do this by the
society.
Because of this, we missed many
beautiful moments in life.
Life is full of
many exciting things which help us all enjoy it.
We were all born in this world with no
thoughts or desires. A child only wants to
enjoy his or her life. However, we burden(使负重担)
these innocent
souls from childhood with lots
of expectations and desires. In this way a circle
of expectations and desires start
moving in
the mind of every person. A child finds it
difficult to go with the changing world and he
ends up
becoming an unhappy person. Enjoying
life is a great art which very few people know on
this earth.
To enjoy life, a person is
required to have a deep insight into life, free
from all the worldly things. We all
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know that there are many people who,
even after living in big houses, are unhappy and
that there are
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strange wanderers (流浪者) who are in
endlessly happy even though they have nothing.
This is a strange
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reality of life which many mystics
(神秘人士) around the world have tried to explain.
Life looks strange to
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people who do
not understand it and it becomes an exciting joke
for those who have mastered it. Don’t take
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life
too seriously and enjoy it fully.
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shows that ______.
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A. Life is
always cheerful B. Life forms what it is
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C. Life makes
people painful D. Life is what you make it
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point of society according to Paragraph two?
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A.
People just treat life as a joke.
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B. People
create a lot of sorrow and unhappiness.
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C. People miss
many wonderful things.
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D. People always
make a lot of mistakes.
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paragraph an example of a child is given to _____.
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A. suggest that
everyone remembers a happy childhood
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B.
prove that sadness exists when one is young
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C. show how a
person becomes unhappy
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D. ensure that
enjoying life is hard to understand
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（ ）48. It
can be concluded from the last paragraph that
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A. life is made up of mysteries
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B. life is
full of happiness
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C. happiness is how we
understand and enjoy life
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D. happiness is a form of
wealth
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Passage D
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Questions
49 to 52 are based on the following passage.
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What will work
be like in the future? When we examine some trends
in contemporary society, we can
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imagine
that.
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At
least at present, working at home is becoming more
and more popular as a means of escaping from
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the nine-
to-five office life. Why do you have to bear to
work under the constant observe of your boss when
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you can work in front of the TV in your
slippers? Armed with all the office necessities —
telephones,
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computers, and faxes, many workers
believe that they can work as effectively as their
colleagues(同事) in
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the office. Being able to work
wherever you like, from a busy city to a village,
and not having to leave your
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house, make working at
home an attractive choice. If you wish, you can
even work on a river boat.
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So what will the offices
of tomorrow be like? It is possible that many
could move into the Internet and
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become
a new wave of virtual offices. To
minimize（缩小到最小）office space in inner-city areas,
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companies will have a work
force made up of a network of home workers linked
by an advanced
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communication and information system. A
central processing computer would be controlled by
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manager who would send out work
plans and oversee (监视)the activities of each
employee.
Every employee would communicate
with each other through e-mail and other online
chatting
programs, and everyone could see each
other thanks to cameras in each computer. Managers
would have
the ability to view several
employees at one time on their screens. Employees
would be encouraged to put
any
information that may be useful to their fellow
workers into the computer to make the company work
more
effectively. As the company’s life blood,
the computer would keep a record of all
conversations and
communication for future
reference and hold secret information such as
files in password protected areas.
（ ）49.
In this passage, the author focuses on _____.
A. the importance of computers in the future
B. the important information in a computer
C. the way of working with a computer
D.
virtual offices in the future
（ ）50.
According to the passage, which of the following
is NOT necessary
in virtual offices?
A.
Office buildings. B. Information
managements
C. Online chats. D.
Central processing computers.
（ ）51. From
the passage we can easily learn that ______.
A. it makes no difference whether to work at
home or work in an office
B. in virtual
offices, the workers’ information is open to the
public
C. the manager can observe his
employees from his office
D. no employees
appear in virtual offices
（ ）52. It is
implied that the author ______.
A. doesn’t
care about where he works
B. is in favor of
the idea of working at home
C. prefers to work
in a real office
D. thinks it is hard to
predict that people will work at home in the
future
Part III Translation（12 points）
Directions: This part, numbered 53 to58, is to
test your ability to translate English into
Chinese. After each
sentence, you will read
four choice of suggest translation. You should
choose the best translation and mark the
corresponding letter.
（ ）53. We shall
be obliged if you can send us some samples with
the best terms at your earliest
convenience.
A. 如果你将寄给我们一些事例，我们会很尽力。
B．如果你寄来一些样品，我们将非常感激。
C．倘若您早日寄给我们一些样品，我们将不胜感激。
D．若贵方能早日送来样品并给予最优惠条件，我方将感激之至。
（ ）54.
Goods sold at lower prices are not necessary
popular items.
A. 低价卖产品不一定受欢迎。
B．廉价商品不必是流行项目。
C．价格低廉的商品未必就是畅销货。
D．以较低价格销售的商品不一定就是流行商品。
（ ）55. As you
suggested, we have paid for extensive advertising
in local newspaper.
A.
按照你的建议，我们已经花钱在当地的报纸上大作广告。
B．像你建议的那样，我们已经付款在部分报纸上作大量的广告。
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C．当你建议的时候，我们已经在部分报纸上作了一些广告。
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D．按照你的建议，我们已经在报纸上作了大量的广告。
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（ ）56.
When millions of tourists pour into the city every
summer, big
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restaurants always take on a lot of part-
time waiters.
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A．每年夏天，当大批游人涌入这座城市，大饭店总要聘用许多兼职招待。
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．每年夏天，当千万游人涌入这座城市，大饭店总有一些时候聘用招待。
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C．每年夏天，总有大批游人涌入这城市，大饭店就会聘用专职招待。
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D．当千百万游人冲入这城市，每年夏天大饭店都会接纳专职
招待。
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（
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important sales meeting next Monday.
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A．我很后悔我没能专注于下周一那个重要的拍卖会。
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B．我很遗憾我不能出席下周一那个重要的拍卖会。
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C.
我很后悔我不能参加下周的那个销售会议。
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D. 很遗憾我不能出席下周一那个重要的销售会议。
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（ ） have put
up many shops and hotels to satisfy the needs of
tourists.
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A. 他们修建了许多商店和旅店，以满足游客的必需。
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B．他们立起了许多商店和饭店，这些必需品使游客们很满足。
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C．他们建了许多商店和饭店，以满足游客的需要。
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D．他们推荐了许多商店和饭店，以满足游客的需要。
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Part IV
Writing（20 points）
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Directions: This part is to test
your ability to do practical writing. You are
required to write no less
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than 50 words according to
the information given in Chinese.
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假定你是张明。有一个外
籍人士名叫奥尔（Al），在你们班上学，你和他是好朋友。现在是星期
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六上午，你去他家约他听晚上的音乐
会，但他不在家。于是，你给他留了一张便条，征求他的意见，
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并让他尽快给你答复。
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《英语写作与修辞》本科 试卷（A卷）（闭卷）
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（本试卷共有四大题，满分 100 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
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题号 一 二 三 四 总分
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Part I Vocabulary & Structure（35 points）
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Directions: This part is to test your ability
to use words and phrases correctly to construct
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meaningful and
grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2
sections.
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（20 points）
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Section
A
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Directions:
There are 20 incomplete statements here. You are
required to complete each statement by
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choosing the
appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B,
C and D. You should mark the
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corresponding letter on
the Answer Sheet with a single line through the
centre.
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（ ）1. It
was the bright smile, though she suffered from
brain palsy (瘫痪), that ______ her true
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personality---a great kid.
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A.
reflected B. responded C. expressed D.
predicted
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（ ）2. When Tom was talking about what
had happened, he completely ______ all these facts
as they
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had never existed.
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A. ignored
B. knew C. covered D. changed
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（ ）3. As
a teacher, it is your duty to _________ that your
relationships with your students are good.
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A. promise B. realize C. identify
D. ensure
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（
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practice, children can have fun learning the
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language
and do it in high spirits.
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A. trained for
B. separated from C. related to D. combined
with
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（ ）5. At first he refused to
admit his guilt but when he was shown the
evidence, he ______and
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confessed.
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A. broke up B. broke away
C. broke off D. broke down
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（ ）6. Tyson Gay has
gained a lot from the “_______” way in which he
was raised by his mother,
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traditionally about
discipline, and respect.
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A.
convenient B. environmental C. old-fashioned D.
contemporary
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（ ）7.
When we got there, we found there were only three
boats ______ for hire.
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A.
helpful B. available C. useful
D. necessary
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（ ）8. She
felt very tired after a whole day’s work, and she
was in no ______ for dancing.
A. mood
B. taste C. state D. atmosphere
（ ）9. Considering men for jobs in our
company, we give ________ to those with
experience.
A. preference B. spirit
C. passion D. desire
（ ）10. My
grandmother likes to surprise people. She never
calls ___ to inform us of her visits.
A. in
advance B. on time C. for once D. in
return
（ ）11. I warned them not to do it,
but my warning was ________.
A. put off
B. set aside C. broken up D. left behind
（ ）12. Last Saturday a large concert which
was ________ by Colin Davis was held in the Poly
Opera
House.
A. controlled B. managed
C. participated D. conducted
（ ）13.
Creative thinkers try to make ________ that may
seem strange at first.
A. demands B.
distinctions C. connections D. collisions
（ ） hoped to get a job on a newspaper and
________ she worked for The Times.
A.
hopefully B. possibly C. willingly D.
eventually
（ ）15. A few students in our
class can’t concentrate on study sometimes and are
_____ to listen
carefully.
A. suggested
B. expected C. reminded D. forbidden
（ ）
works hard and carefully, and he is thought to be
a _______ young manager in our company
by all
of us.
A. creative B. sensible C. promising
D. talented
（ ）17. We have to wait until
the engineer comes because the machine is ______
and we don’t know
what is wrong with it.
A. out of date B. out of control C. out of
work D. out of order
（ ）18. They sold
their house in the downtown for only 20, 000
pounds, so the buyer got a wonderful
________.
A. cost B. bargain C. amount D.
value
（ ） police took fingerprints at the
crime scene and quickly _______ the murderer.
A. undertook B. grasped C. gathered D.
identified
（ ）ies have to ________ their
budget to go through the financial crisis.
A.
cut down B. cut off C. cut in D. cut out
Section B （15 points）
Directions: There
are also 15 incomplete statements here. You should
fill in each blank with the proper form
of the
word given in the brackets.
21. I would have
called you up for help if it had been possible ,
but I didn’t _______ your phone number then.
(have)
22. The earliest Irish art is found
carved on monuments, _______from 2,500-2,000 BC.
(date)
23. Science and technology is
developing so rapidly that I can’t imagine what
our computer system ______like
in the future.
(be)
24. Completely _________to controlling
deadly diseases(致命疾病), he hardly thinks about
getting married.
(devote)
25. How I wish I
had ________nothing about that recorder! I just
made it worse. (do)
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26. Whoever _________the law should
be punished. (break)
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27. ________
with what he had already had, the stamps were not
interesting at all. ( compare)
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28. ________ of
cancer as a gift requires extreme courage.
(think)
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29. When Edison died, it was
suggested that the American people ______off all
power in their homes,
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streets and
factories for several minutes in honor of this
great man. (turn)
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30. Had they
studied hard, they would _________ it easily now.
( do )
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31.I
can’t help both of any more, you must try to do it
. (you)
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it be
considered rude a thank-you note by fax
to a manager after a job interview?
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(send)
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33. People enjoy
shopping there because it has modern shops,
together with the atmosphere of a
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street market.
(tradition)
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34.I have seen people spending too much
time on the problem and too little time on
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the
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made an of the food and found
it contained substance harmful to the health.
(analyze)
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36. , I don’t
agree with you though we are good friends.
(person).
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Part II Reading
Comprehension（32 points）
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Directions: This part is
to test your reading ability. You should read the
reading materials carefully and do
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the tasks
as you are instructed. There are 4 passages in
this section. Each passage is followed by some
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questions
or unfinished statements. For each of them there
are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).
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Passage A
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Questions 37 to 40 are based on the
following passage.
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Each day I took the same route to
work and passed by a security guard. He greeted
everyone walking
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by and made small talk with
many of the passers-by. His simple “hello” made
people feel special.
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The first few times,
I didn’t say hello back to him when he greeted me.
I was lost in my own world. On
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Monday the
security guard asked me: “How was your weekend?” I
told him about my visit to my mother,
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who had colon cancer
(结肠癌). “ The time with my mother is so precious,
because I know that each time
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may be the last.”
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He listened
like a concerned friend I’d known for years. He
shared how he had lost his father to
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cancer two years
before. He said, “ I understand what you are going
through. My father passed away while
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I was
serving in Germany. Due to special reasons I was
unable to fly back in time. I was unable to say
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goodbye or
be at the funeral. I wish I could have been with
him, given him a hug, and told him I loved him.
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You
are really lucky to have the gift of time.”As I
walked away, I realized I did not even know his
name.
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The
following day, on my way to work, I said : “ After
we spent all that time talking yesterday, I still
don’t
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know your name.” He answered, “
Gary.” I responded back, “ I’m Deborah.”
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After that,
we talked and shared stories about our weekends,
dreams and families. Later, Gary got
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offered a new job and
moved away. It’s been several years since I last
spoke to him, yet the memory feels
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like yesterday.
Gary reached out to me, touched me and made my
morning the best part of the day. In the
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business of life, we
often forget to wish a stranger hello although how
easy it is, and how great and lasting
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a difference it can make. When you say
hello to a stranger you become like a stone thrown
into a pond.
With each ripple(涟漪) you create,
you spread love that continues to give. Make a
point of saying hello to a
stranger today. You
will give the gift that keeps on giving.
（ ） is the writer of this passage
attempting to do?
A. To explain when and
why we should say hello to a stranger.
B.
To tell us it is nice to say hello to a stranger.
C. To change people’s way when meeting with
a stranger.
D. To present a moving story
between a guard and him.
（ ）38. What’s
implied（暗示）in this passage is that _________.
A. the writer and the security guard
became good friends and often had a talk
B. the security guard started saying hello to
strangers after his father died.
C.
the security guard lost his father two years ago
D. the writer would probably follow
the example of the security guard.
（
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___________ .
A. Just stop and say
hello B. Please spread your love
C. The advantages of saying hello D. In my deep
memory
（ ）40. The word “ funeral” in bold
in the third passage means _______.
A. a party
attended by many people
B. an opening
ceremony
C. a ceremony of burying a dead
person
D. a get-together for old friends
Passage B
Questions 41 to 44 are based on
the following passage.
One of the most
influential methods in American education
currently is the ITIP method (Instructional
Theory into Practice). There’re seven steps.
1．Anticipatory（前期）Set. The teacher raises the
interest of the class by starting with an idea
that gets
their attention. It might be the
distance to the moon or an object whose function
or use the students eagerly
learn. The idea is
to have students become focused on the importance
of the lesson.
2．Objective and Purpose. The
students are told the reason for the lesson. It
might be related to what was
learned
yesterday. The students are allowed to know why
they’re learning certain information so their
natural
curiosity can be satisfied.
3．Input. Once the purpose is clear, the
teacher puts new knowledge before the students.
This might be
taught in a variety of ways,
including the use of lecture, demonstration,
recordings, or computers. This new
knowledge
must build properly on the learned lessons. Thus
the students’ minds will grow naturally.
4．Modeling. The teacher then demonstrates some
aspect(方面) of the
The amazing fact is that
most of this sorrow and unhappiness is our
creation. It’s the weak point of society.
We
make most of our mistakes in life due to our greed
or because we are forced to do this by the
society.
Because of this, we missed many
beautiful moments in life.
Life is full of
many exciting things which help us all enjoy it.
We were all born in this world with no
thoughts or desires. A child only wants to
enjoy his or her life. However, we burden(使负重担)
these innocent
souls from childhood with lots
of expectations and desires. In this way a circle
of expectations and desires start
moving in
the mind of every person. A child finds it
difficult to go with the changing world and he
ends up
becoming an unhappy person. Enjoying
life is a great art which very few people know on
this earth.
To enjoy life, a person is
required to have a deep insight into life, free
from all the worldly things. We all
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know that there are many people who,
even after living in big houses, are unhappy and
that there are
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strange wanderers (流浪者) who are in
endlessly happy even though they have nothing.
This is a strange
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reality of life which many mystics
(神秘人士) around the world have tried to explain.
Life looks strange to
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people who do
not understand it and it becomes an exciting joke
for those who have mastered it. Don’t take
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too seriously and enjoy it fully.
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shows that ______.
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always cheerful B. Life forms what it is
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C. Life makes
people painful D. Life is what you make it
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point of society according to Paragraph two?
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A.
People just treat life as a joke.
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B. People
create a lot of sorrow and unhappiness.
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C. People miss
many wonderful things.
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D. People always
make a lot of mistakes.
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paragraph an example of a child is given to _____.
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A. suggest that
everyone remembers a happy childhood
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prove that sadness exists when one is young
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C. show how a
person becomes unhappy
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D. ensure that
enjoying life is hard to understand
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can be concluded from the last paragraph that
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A. life is made up of mysteries
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B. life is
full of happiness
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understand and enjoy life
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D. happiness is a form of
wealth
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49 to 52 are based on the following passage.
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What will work
be like in the future? When we examine some trends
in contemporary society, we can
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imagine
that.
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At
least at present, working at home is becoming more
and more popular as a means of escaping from
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the nine-
to-five office life. Why do you have to bear to
work under the constant observe of your boss when
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you can work in front of the TV in your
slippers? Armed with all the office necessities —
telephones,
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computers, and faxes, many workers
believe that they can work as effectively as their
colleagues(同事) in
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the office. Being able to work
wherever you like, from a busy city to a village,
and not having to leave your
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house, make working at
home an attractive choice. If you wish, you can
even work on a river boat.
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So what will the offices
of tomorrow be like? It is possible that many
could move into the Internet and
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become
a new wave of virtual offices. To
minimize（缩小到最小）office space in inner-city areas,
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companies will have a work
force made up of a network of home workers linked
by an advanced
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communication and information system. A
central processing computer would be controlled by
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manager who would send out work
plans and oversee (监视)the activities of each
employee.
Every employee would communicate
with each other through e-mail and other online
chatting
programs, and everyone could see each
other thanks to cameras in each computer. Managers
would have
the ability to view several
employees at one time on their screens. Employees
would be encouraged to put
any
information that may be useful to their fellow
workers into the computer to make the company work
more
effectively. As the company’s life blood,
the computer would keep a record of all
conversations and
communication for future
reference and hold secret information such as
files in password protected areas.
（ ）49.
In this passage, the author focuses on _____.
A. the importance of computers in the future
B. the important information in a computer
C. the way of working with a computer
D.
virtual offices in the future
（ ）50.
According to the passage, which of the following
is NOT necessary
in virtual offices?
A.
Office buildings. B. Information
managements
C. Online chats. D.
Central processing computers.
（ ）51. From
the passage we can easily learn that ______.
A. it makes no difference whether to work at
home or work in an office
B. in virtual
offices, the workers’ information is open to the
public
C. the manager can observe his
employees from his office
D. no employees
appear in virtual offices
（ ）52. It is
implied that the author ______.
A. doesn’t
care about where he works
B. is in favor of
the idea of working at home
C. prefers to work
in a real office
D. thinks it is hard to
predict that people will work at home in the
future
Part III Translation（12 points）
Directions: This part, numbered 53 to58, is to
test your ability to translate English into
Chinese. After each
sentence, you will read
four choice of suggest translation. You should
choose the best translation and mark the
corresponding letter.
（ ）53. We shall
be obliged if you can send us some samples with
the best terms at your earliest
convenience.
A. 如果你将寄给我们一些事例，我们会很尽力。
B．如果你寄来一些样品，我们将非常感激。
C．倘若您早日寄给我们一些样品，我们将不胜感激。
D．若贵方能早日送来样品并给予最优惠条件，我方将感激之至。
（ ）54.
Goods sold at lower prices are not necessary
popular items.
A. 低价卖产品不一定受欢迎。
B．廉价商品不必是流行项目。
C．价格低廉的商品未必就是畅销货。
D．以较低价格销售的商品不一定就是流行商品。
（ ）55. As you
suggested, we have paid for extensive advertising
in local newspaper.
A.
按照你的建议，我们已经花钱在当地的报纸上大作广告。
B．像你建议的那样，我们已经付款在部分报纸上作大量的广告。
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C．当你建议的时候，我们已经在部分报纸上作了一些广告。
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D．按照你的建议，我们已经在报纸上作了大量的广告。
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When millions of tourists pour into the city every
summer, big
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restaurants always take on a lot of part-
time waiters.
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A．每年夏天，当大批游人涌入这座城市，大饭店总要聘用许多兼职招待。
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．每年夏天，当千万游人涌入这座城市，大饭店总有一些时候聘用招待。
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C．每年夏天，总有大批游人涌入这城市，大饭店就会聘用专职招待。
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D．当千百万游人冲入这城市，每年夏天大饭店都会接纳专职
招待。
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（
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important sales meeting next Monday.
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A．我很后悔我没能专注于下周一那个重要的拍卖会。
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B．我很遗憾我不能出席下周一那个重要的拍卖会。
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我很后悔我不能参加下周的那个销售会议。
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D. 很遗憾我不能出席下周一那个重要的销售会议。
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up many shops and hotels to satisfy the needs of
tourists.
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A. 他们修建了许多商店和旅店，以满足游客的必需。
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B．他们立起了许多商店和饭店，这些必需品使游客们很满足。
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C．他们建了许多商店和饭店，以满足游客的需要。
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D．他们推荐了许多商店和饭店，以满足游客的需要。
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Part IV
Writing（20 points）
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Directions: This part is to test
your ability to do practical writing. You are
required to write no less
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than 50 words according to
the information given in Chinese.
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假定你是张明。有一个外
籍人士名叫奥尔（Al），在你们班上学，你和他是好朋友。现在是星期
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六上午，你去他家约他听晚上的音乐
会，但他不在家。于是，你给他留了一张便条，征求他的意见，
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并让他尽快给你答复。
业
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：
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位
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单
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学
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办
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第 4 页 共 4 页