英语期末考试词汇练习(单选)
日本亚马逊网-广东音乐学院
第一部分
41. The aircraft base is protected
with specially designed shelters which are built
to __ ___
ground and air attacks.
A)
launch B) withstand C) contest D) contend
42.
I'm pleased to hear of your job offer—all that
hard work at school has obviously _____.
A)
paid off B) taken its toll C) made a difference D)
shown up
43. The talks might ___ ___ for
weeks before any concrete result is announced.
A) press on B) drag on C) get bogged down D)
hold out
44. We need someone really _ ___ who
can organize the office and make it run smoothly.
A) crucial B) realistic C) essential D)
efficient
45. Once Mrs. Kirkpatrick ___ ___
you in conversation, you're stuck with her for at
least half
an hour.
A) submerges B)
engages C) occupies D) launches
46. Their
refusal to compromise is a major ___ ___ that
stands in the way of further peace talks.
A)
obstacle B) complication C) entity D) hazard
47. However, the new law, once passed, will
___ ___ the Bridlington agreement illegal by
giving workers the right to join unions of
their choice.
A) convert B) render C) cancel
D) eliminate
48. I will hold you personally
___ ___ if anything goes wrong in this project.
A) destructive B) lucrative C) diverse D)
responsible
49. Due to his recent failure to
meet the deadline, Jason is ___ ___ from the list
for promotion.
A) eliminated B) retreated C)
pried D) wrenched
50. The intelligence
department was accused of failure to ___ ___ the
troops to the possibility
of an enemy attack
during the weekend.
A) instruct B) warn C)
dictate D) alert
51. Now that we've got a
loan from the bank, our project is financially ___
___.
A) constructive B) feasible C) favorable
D) stiff
52. Under normal circumstances the
body can __ ___ these naturally occurring
substances into
vitamins.
A) convert B)
render C) derive D) originate
53. This course
focuses on the ___ __ of economic analysis to the
problems of inflation,
unemployment, the
balance of payments and enterprise behavior.
A) conception B) combination C) application D)
introduction
54. You can ___ __ the video
camera on a tripod (三脚架), so that you don't have
to worry
about holding it steady while you ask
questions.
A) withstand B) mount C) implement
D) dwell
55. The camps are not usually tent-
type camps. They are mostly long-established, ___
__
structures, often with strange Indian
names.
A) permanent B) historical C)
monotonous D) raw
56. A firm might sometimes
sell at a loss to drive a competitor out of
business, and ___ ___
increase its market
power.
A) therefore B) thereby C) hence D)
further
57. ___ ___ students should be
motivated by a keen interest in theater and should
have some
familiarity with plays in
production.
A) Prospective B) Responsible C)
Ethnic D) Realistic
58. Our postgraduate
students are fully integrated into the
departmental research ___ ___ and,
in
addition, participate in the Postgraduate
Education Programme.
A) cooperation B)
endeavor C) administration D) network
59. As
a reporter, I was paid to __ ___ into other
people's lives.
A) pry B) convert C) blurt D)
carve
60. The ball was ____ out of his grasp
by a player on the other team.
A) wrenched B)
contested C) interrupted D) sucked
61. As he
walked out of the court, he was ___ ___ with
frustration and rage.
A) applauding B)
quivering C) paralyzing D) limping
62. AIDS
activists permanently changed and shortened
America's ___ ___ process for testing
and
approving new drugs of all kinds, for all
diseases.
A) efficient B) stagnant C)
intricate D) appropriate
63. Some of the
tunnels in the cliff are natural, some were ___
___ out.
A) carved B) pried C) penetrated D)
decorated
64. The doctor __ ___ Billy's
operation with x-rays and special exercises to
make him stronger.
A) went after B) followed
up C) started up D) took on
65. People from
different cultures have different ____ of the
world.
A) impressions B) complications C)
foundations D) conceptions
66. Don't let his
criticism ___ __ you; he belongs to the kind of
people who take delight in
finding fault with
others' work.
A) discourage B) concern C)
dictate D) paralyze
67. The survey found 80
percent of viewers were ___ __ by the violent
scenes in the film.
A) eliminated B) alerted
C) offended D) discouraged
68. The mayor
promised to trim the city budget without cutting
___ ___ services.
A) essential B) appropriate
C) equivalent D) lucrative
69. In today's
working world the roles of men and women are
becoming ____.
A) dwarfed B) incorporated C)
correlated D) blurred
70. This disease __ ___
in Africa but has now spread to many parts of the
world.
A) derived B) originated C) sparkled
D) dwelled
41-45 B ABD B 46-50 A B D A D
51-55 BA C B A
56-60 B A BAA 61-65 B C ABD
66-70 A C ADB
第二部分
31. you any ___
___ plans for your future now that you've
completed your graduate
studies?
A)
decisive B) exact C) precise D) definite
32.
Anyone caught ___ ___ an offense will be punished.
A) committing B) conducting C) executing D)
performing
33. There is scientific evidence
to support our __ ___ that being surrounded by
plants is good
for health.
A) perception
B) instinct C) conception D) implication
34. The Israeli troops ___ __ by
launching a bombing attack on the Palestinian-
controlled areas.
A) had a crack B) took a
toll C) took revenge D) followed up
35. He
should ____ what he's good at, and not switch to
something he knows nothing about.
A) take on
B) stick to C) go after D) live on
36. To be
___ ___ with you, I think you're making a dreadful
mistake by refusing to cooperate.
A) candid
B) pertinent C) mild D) vivid
37. There are
still some __ ___ for students of science and
engineering, but those in arts and
humanities
have been filled.
A) positions B) vacancies
C) categories D) applications
38. The plants
are in a(n) ___ ___ plastic box, so the children
can observe how the roots grow
with time.
A) appropriate B) intricate C) transparent D)
waterproof
39. The United Nations was
supposed to ____ the role of global peace-keeper.
A) contend B) nurture C) carve D) undertake
40. People under a lot of ___ __ may
experience headaches, minor pains and sleeping
difficulties.
A) stress B) exposure C)
endurance D) endeavor
41. The destruction of
the Twin Towers in New York City __ ___ shock and
anger throughout
the world.
A) summoned
B) tempted C) provoked D) enveloped
42. His
total worldly possessions ___ ___ little more than
the clothes he stood up in.
A) amounted to B)
settled for C) turned up D) came at
43. A UN
official said aid programs will be ___ ___ until
there is adequate protection for relief
personnel.
A) multiplied B) spanned C)
arrested D) suspended
44. Many social
problems are caused by the uneven ____ of wealth.
A) equality B) justice C) distribution D)
volume
45. The shopkeepers are complaining
that business has been reduced to a ___ __ of what
it was
before the outbreak of war.
A)
fraction B) section C) portion D) trifle
46.
The number 30 on a road sign __ ___ that the speed
limit is 30 miles an hour.
A) signifies B)
forecasts C) illumines D) characterizes
47.
Our director had __ ___ on the matter for a long
time before he made the decision.
A) hushed
B) thrashed C) pondered D) suspended
48. The
weather wasn't favorable and both teams had to ___
___ icy rain and a strong wind
during the
match.
A) pin down B) contend with C) get
stuck in D) take control of
49. The word is
now widely used in newspapers and magazines, but
its origin still remains ___
__.
A)
exotic B) widespread C) obscure D) adrift
50.
George ___ ___ an agonizing 48-hour wait for the
results of the tests.
A) underwent B)
withstood C) undertook D) grilled
51. The
consumer ___ ___ in recent years has led to an
explosion of shopping center
development in
big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Canton.
A) summit B) boom C) pressure D) volume
52. The car, at least as we know it, is on the
way out, because its exhaust __ ___ a threat to
the
environment.
A) originates B) poses
C) offends D) paralyzes
53. The offer of a
free overseas tour ___ ___ him into buying the
villa on the hillside.
A) discouraged B)
committed C) tempted D) tangled
54.
Obviously, no teacher has ___ ___ patience. Even
Larry, who is always kind and tolerant,
lost
his temper on that particular occasion.
A)
infinite B) definite C) spectacular D) plural
55. We must get the trapped victims out at
once because the building is in _ ___ danger of an
explosion.
A) opaque B) vivid C) mute D)
imminent
56. She tried to kick the pajamas
loose, but they were ___ ___ in the satin sheet.
A) gouged B) tangled C) scooped D) submerged
57. That morning, on Mount Tai, I saw the most
___ __ sunrise in my life.
A) mysterious B)
opaque C) spectacular D) adolescent
58. At
night, cars often ___ ___ small animals that are
blinded by the headlights.
A) run over B)
held up C) took apart D) drove at
59. After
Mike left for work, I ___ __ the beds and vacuumed
the carpets.
A) patted B) clapped C) stripped
D) shaved
60. Dr. Light, who is ___ ___ to be
one of the best surgeons in London, performed the
operation and successfully removed the tumor
in her lungs.
A) confessed B) thrilled C)
perceived D) reputed
31-35 DABCB 36-40
ABCDA
41-45 C ADCA 46-50 ACBCA
51-55
BBCAD 56-60 BCACD
第一部分
41. The
aircraft base is protected with specially designed
shelters which are built to __ ___
ground and
air attacks.
A) launch B) withstand C)
contest D) contend
42. I'm pleased to hear of
your job offer—all that hard work at school has
obviously _____.
A) paid off B) taken its
toll C) made a difference D) shown up
43. The
talks might ___ ___ for weeks before any concrete
result is announced.
A) press on B) drag on
C) get bogged down D) hold out
44. We need
someone really _ ___ who can organize the office
and make it run smoothly.
A) crucial B)
realistic C) essential D) efficient
45. Once
Mrs. Kirkpatrick ___ ___ you in conversation,
you're stuck with her for at least half
an
hour.
A) submerges B) engages C) occupies D)
launches
46. Their refusal to compromise is a
major ___ ___ that stands in the way of further
peace talks.
A) obstacle B) complication C)
entity D) hazard
47. However, the new law,
once passed, will ___ ___ the Bridlington
agreement illegal by
giving workers the right
to join unions of their choice.
A) convert B)
render C) cancel D) eliminate
48. I will hold
you personally ___ ___ if anything goes wrong in
this project.
A) destructive B) lucrative C)
diverse D) responsible
49. Due to his recent
failure to meet the deadline, Jason is ___ ___
from the list for promotion.
A) eliminated B)
retreated C) pried D) wrenched
50. The
intelligence department was accused of failure to
___ ___ the troops to the possibility
of an
enemy attack during the weekend.
A) instruct
B) warn C) dictate D) alert
51. Now that
we've got a loan from the bank, our project is
financially ___ ___.
A) constructive B)
feasible C) favorable D) stiff
52. Under
normal circumstances the body can __ ___ these
naturally occurring substances into
vitamins.
A) convert B) render C) derive D) originate
53. This course focuses on the ___ __ of
economic analysis to the problems of inflation,
unemployment, the balance of payments and
enterprise behavior.
A) conception B)
combination C) application D) introduction
54. You can ___ __ the video camera on a
tripod (三脚架), so that you don't have to worry
about holding it steady while you ask
questions.
A) withstand B) mount C) implement
D) dwell
55. The camps are not usually tent-
type camps. They are mostly long-established, ___
__
structures, often with strange Indian
names.
A) permanent B) historical C)
monotonous D) raw
56. A firm might sometimes
sell at a loss to drive a competitor out of
business, and ___ ___
increase its market
power.
A) therefore B) thereby C) hence D)
further
57. ___ ___ students should be
motivated by a keen interest in theater and should
have some
familiarity with plays in
production.
A) Prospective B) Responsible C)
Ethnic D) Realistic
58. Our postgraduate
students are fully integrated into the
departmental research ___ ___ and,
in
addition, participate in the Postgraduate
Education Programme.
A) cooperation B)
endeavor C) administration D) network
59. As
a reporter, I was paid to __ ___ into other
people's lives.
A) pry B) convert C) blurt D)
carve
60. The ball was ____ out of his grasp
by a player on the other team.
A) wrenched B)
contested C) interrupted D) sucked
61. As he
walked out of the court, he was ___ ___ with
frustration and rage.
A) applauding B)
quivering C) paralyzing D) limping
62. AIDS
activists permanently changed and shortened
America's ___ ___ process for testing
and
approving new drugs of all kinds, for all
diseases.
A) efficient B) stagnant C)
intricate D) appropriate
63. Some of the
tunnels in the cliff are natural, some were ___
___ out.
A) carved B) pried C) penetrated D)
decorated
64. The doctor __ ___ Billy's
operation with x-rays and special exercises to
make him stronger.
A) went after B) followed
up C) started up D) took on
65. People from
different cultures have different ____ of the
world.
A) impressions B) complications C)
foundations D) conceptions
66. Don't let his
criticism ___ __ you; he belongs to the kind of
people who take delight in
finding fault with
others' work.
A) discourage B) concern C)
dictate D) paralyze
67. The survey found 80
percent of viewers were ___ __ by the violent
scenes in the film.
A) eliminated B) alerted
C) offended D) discouraged
68. The mayor
promised to trim the city budget without cutting
___ ___ services.
A) essential B) appropriate
C) equivalent D) lucrative
69. In today's
working world the roles of men and women are
becoming ____.
A) dwarfed B) incorporated C)
correlated D) blurred
70. This disease __ ___
in Africa but has now spread to many parts of the
world.
A) derived B) originated C) sparkled
D) dwelled
41-45 B ABD B 46-50 A B D A D
51-55 BA C B A
56-60 B A BAA 61-65 B C ABD
66-70 A C ADB
第二部分
31. you any ___
___ plans for your future now that you've
completed your graduate
studies?
A)
decisive B) exact C) precise D) definite
32.
Anyone caught ___ ___ an offense will be punished.
A) committing B) conducting C) executing D)
performing
33. There is scientific evidence
to support our __ ___ that being surrounded by
plants is good
for health.
A) perception
B) instinct C) conception D) implication
34. The Israeli troops ___ __ by
launching a bombing attack on the Palestinian-
controlled areas.
A) had a crack B) took a
toll C) took revenge D) followed up
35. He
should ____ what he's good at, and not switch to
something he knows nothing about.
A) take on
B) stick to C) go after D) live on
36. To be
___ ___ with you, I think you're making a dreadful
mistake by refusing to cooperate.
A) candid
B) pertinent C) mild D) vivid
37. There are
still some __ ___ for students of science and
engineering, but those in arts and
humanities
have been filled.
A) positions B) vacancies
C) categories D) applications
38. The plants
are in a(n) ___ ___ plastic box, so the children
can observe how the roots grow
with time.
A) appropriate B) intricate C) transparent D)
waterproof
39. The United Nations was
supposed to ____ the role of global peace-keeper.
A) contend B) nurture C) carve D) undertake
40. People under a lot of ___ __ may
experience headaches, minor pains and sleeping
difficulties.
A) stress B) exposure C)
endurance D) endeavor
41. The destruction of
the Twin Towers in New York City __ ___ shock and
anger throughout
the world.
A) summoned
B) tempted C) provoked D) enveloped
42. His
total worldly possessions ___ ___ little more than
the clothes he stood up in.
A) amounted to B)
settled for C) turned up D) came at
43. A UN
official said aid programs will be ___ ___ until
there is adequate protection for relief
personnel.
A) multiplied B) spanned C)
arrested D) suspended
44. Many social
problems are caused by the uneven ____ of wealth.
A) equality B) justice C) distribution D)
volume
45. The shopkeepers are complaining
that business has been reduced to a ___ __ of what
it was
before the outbreak of war.
A)
fraction B) section C) portion D) trifle
46.
The number 30 on a road sign __ ___ that the speed
limit is 30 miles an hour.
A) signifies B)
forecasts C) illumines D) characterizes
47.
Our director had __ ___ on the matter for a long
time before he made the decision.
A) hushed
B) thrashed C) pondered D) suspended
48. The
weather wasn't favorable and both teams had to ___
___ icy rain and a strong wind
during the
match.
A) pin down B) contend with C) get
stuck in D) take control of
49. The word is
now widely used in newspapers and magazines, but
its origin still remains ___
__.
A)
exotic B) widespread C) obscure D) adrift
50.
George ___ ___ an agonizing 48-hour wait for the
results of the tests.
A) underwent B)
withstood C) undertook D) grilled
51. The
consumer ___ ___ in recent years has led to an
explosion of shopping center
development in
big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Canton.
A) summit B) boom C) pressure D) volume
52. The car, at least as we know it, is on the
way out, because its exhaust __ ___ a threat to
the
environment.
A) originates B) poses
C) offends D) paralyzes
53. The offer of a
free overseas tour ___ ___ him into buying the
villa on the hillside.
A) discouraged B)
committed C) tempted D) tangled
54.
Obviously, no teacher has ___ ___ patience. Even
Larry, who is always kind and tolerant,
lost
his temper on that particular occasion.
A)
infinite B) definite C) spectacular D) plural
55. We must get the trapped victims out at
once because the building is in _ ___ danger of an
explosion.
A) opaque B) vivid C) mute D)
imminent
56. She tried to kick the pajamas
loose, but they were ___ ___ in the satin sheet.
A) gouged B) tangled C) scooped D) submerged
57. That morning, on Mount Tai, I saw the most
___ __ sunrise in my life.
A) mysterious B)
opaque C) spectacular D) adolescent
58. At
night, cars often ___ ___ small animals that are
blinded by the headlights.
A) run over B)
held up C) took apart D) drove at
59. After
Mike left for work, I ___ __ the beds and vacuumed
the carpets.
A) patted B) clapped C) stripped
D) shaved
60. Dr. Light, who is ___ ___ to be
one of the best surgeons in London, performed the
operation and successfully removed the tumor
in her lungs.
A) confessed B) thrilled C)
perceived D) reputed
31-35 DABCB 36-40
ABCDA
41-45 C ADCA 46-50 ACBCA
51-55
BBCAD 56-60 BCACD