新视野2期末复习题上机题(含答案)

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九九重阳节诗词-抚州职业



Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure

(每小题: 分)
Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices
marked A, B, C and D.




1. Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have
been _______ as they are not workable.
A. turned away

B. turned down

C. turned back

D. turned out




2. The boss thought him a trouble-maker and turned him
______.
A. back

B. down

C. to

D. around




3. Unless he is ________ intense love, he hardly ever looks into
someone else's eyes for very long.
A. confessing



B. refusing

C. granting

D. covering




4. The observer's statement about the accident was very _____;
we know almost everything about it now.
A. specific

B. especial

C. exceptional

D. special




5. _______ your opinions are worth considering, the general
manager finds it unwise to place too much importance on
them.
A. As

B. Because

C. Though

D. Since




6. _________ that they may eventually reduce the amount of
labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.
A. So clever are the construction robots



B. Such construction robots are clever

C. So clever the construction robots

D. Such clever construction robots are




7. A friendship may be ________, relaxed, situational or deep
and lasting.
A. identical

B. original

C. critical

D. superficial




8. Your work does not ______ what I expect of you.
A. come up with

B. come out

C. come round

D. come up to




9. In general, matters which lie entirely within the state
boundaries are the ______ concern of the state government.
A. excessive



B. external

C. explosive

D. exclusive




10. No fault is attached _____ the bus driver for the terrible
accident at the railway crossing.
A. for

B. to

C. with

D. in




11. The escaped prisoner waited until the _____ of night before
leaving his hiding place.
A. dark

B. deep

C. depth

D. dead




12. Occasionally we experience strong winds and storms from the
west, but the_____ winds are from the north-east.
A. existing



B. prevailing

C. particular

D. special




13. This book is full of practical _____________ on home
improvements and repairs.
A. helps

B. tips

C. nods

D. clues




14. Violence in the local prison has _____________ two lives.
A. removed

B. killed

C. cost

D. murdered




15. The doctor told Penny that too much _____________ to the
sun is bad for the skin.
A. exposure



B. means

C. exhibition

D. gratitude




16. In preparing scientific reports of experiments, a student should
_____________ his findings in clear and precise language.
A. exemplify

B. predict

C. raise

D. present




17. This hotel _____________ $$60 for a single room with a bath.
A. claims

B. demands

C. prices

D. charges




18. She was so _____________ in her job that she didn't hear
anybody knocking at the door.
A. attracted



B. absorbed

C. drawn

D. outstanding




19. Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really
made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _____________
through the window.
A. perspective

B. look

C. picture

D. view




20. I saw the _____________ of the taxi before it disappeared
around the corner of the street.
A. signal

B. rear

C. look

D. scene




21. After the speech _____________, a lively discussion started.
A. being delivered



B. be delivered

C. was delivered

D. having been delivered




22. __________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at
least a Master's degree.
A. To become

B. Become

C. One becomes

D. On becoming




23. The man in the corner confessed to _____________ a lie to
the manager of the company.
A. have told

B. having told

C. being told

D. be told




24. I don't think it advisable that Tim _____________ to the job
since he has no experience.
A. be assigned



B. is assigned

C. will be assigned

D. has been assigned




25. There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry,
and I think he means _____________ trouble.
A. making

B. to make

C. to have made

D. having made




26. It is useful to be able to predict the extent _____________
which a price change will affect supply and demand.
A. from

B. with

C. to

D. for




27. ____________ before we leave, the day after tomorrow, we
should have a wonderful dinner party.
A. Had they arrived



B. Would they arrive

C. Were they arriving

D. Were they to arrive




28. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem
_____________ all the time.
A. to get worse

B. to be getting worse

C. to have got worse

D. getting worse




29. I had just started back to the house to change my clothes
_____________ I heard voices.
A. as

B. while

C. after

D. when




30. When he arrived, he found _____________ the aged and the
sick at home.
A. nothing but



B. none but

C. none other than

D. no other than




31. The mere fact _____________ most people believe a nuclear
war would be madness doesn't mean it will not occur.
A. that

B. which

C. what

D. why




32. We should put money away for a _________ day. We may
need it some time.
A. sunny

B. rainy

C. cloudy

D. cold




33. Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability to
_________ with the right answer.
A. come up



B. look up

C. put up

D. bring up




34. I ________ to him because he called me up soon after.
A. didn't need write

B. needn't to write

C. couldn't have written

D. needn't have written




35. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great
_________ of experience.
A. value

B. hand

C. priority

D. advantage




36. He has left his book here on ________ so that you can read it.
A. purpose

B. aim



C. intention

D. sense




37. Be careful with those fireworks; they are __________ to go off
unexpectedly.
A. available

B. presumably

C. easy

D. able




38. The holidays are over; we must ___________ to work again.
A. get across

B. get down

C. get in

D. get over




39. He lost his parents at ten and had to live at his uncle's
____________.
A. cost

B. charge



C. expense

D. pay




40. This food has been kept at a ____________ low temperature
for a long time.
A. relatively

B. roughly

C. remarkable

D. readily




41. He said he would sooner die ____________ his family.
A. instead of embarrassing

B. than embarrass

C. rather than embarrass

D. but embarrass




42. Since the matter was extremely ___________, we had to turn
to many people for help.
A. tough

B. tense



C. important

D. instant




43. The program was designed to ___________ industry, to make
it develop more quickly.
A. tax

B. stimulate

C. control

D. trap




44. In my opinion, you can increase the ___________ of these
improvements through your active participation.
A. dimension

B. helpful

C. importance

D. quality




45. The fastest these animals can run is about 65 kph and
___________ the methods used to catch them have to be very
efficient indeed.
A. at any rate

B. at this rate



C. in the end

D. as a consequence




46. _____________ of children with other children of their own
age is important in their development.
A. Consumption

B. Position

C. Interaction

D. Introduction




47. In a storm, an electrical current can ___________ from a
cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.
A. rush

B. rain

C. rack

D. return




48. It is well known that knowledge is the ___________ condition
for mental growth.
A. incompatible

B. instead



C. increase

D. indispensable




49. New York ___________ second in the production of apples
this year.
A. ranked

B. occupied

C. arranged

D. made




50. When he tried to make a ___________, he found that the
hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a
convention.
A. complaint

B. claim

C. reservation

D. decision




51. The public opinion was that the time was not ___________ for
a president who would make many changes.
A. reasonable

B. ripe



C. ready

D. thoughtful




52. Hudson said the only _____________ he would kill a living
thing was hunger.
A. hope

B. affect

C. thought

D. reason




53. I've already told you that I'm going to buy it, _____________.
A. however much it costs

B. however does it cost much

C. how much does it cost

D. no matter how it cost




54. Don't get your schedule _____________; stay with us in this
class.
A. to change

B. changing



C. changed

D. change




55. It is recommended that the project _____________ until we
have collected the necessary materials.
A. is not started

B. will not be started

C. not be started

D. is not to be started




56. All the students in this class passed the English exam
___________ the exception of Li Ming.
A. on

B. in

C. for

D. with




57. Finding a job in such a big company has always been
_____________ his wildest dreams.
A. under

B. over



C. above

D. beyond




58. The chances of seeing a plane in my small hometown are one
_____________ a million.
A. for

B. to

C. in

D. against




59. He will agree to do what you require _____________ him.
A. for

B. from

C. to

D. of




60. The box is too heavy, so _____________ give me a hand?
A. would you mind

B. will you like to

C. will you please too



D. would you please




61. Once they had wealth, fortune, and beautiful homes;
___________ is total poverty.
A. now that all is left

B. now all which is left

C. now all that is left

D. now all what is left




62. You can' t be ___________ careful when you drive a car.
A. very

B. too

C. so

D. enough




63. A ______ of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of
that country.
A. introduction

B. expansion

C. intention



D. expectation




64. There is a forecast that the _______ for a good crop harvest
will be rather poor this year.
A. prospect

B. protection

C. proportion

D. promise




65. The _______ of the film star really disappointed her fans.
A. precious

B. absence

C. present

D. absent




66. You have to _______ all mistakes from the essay before you
hand it in.
A. judge

B. display

C. reveal



D. eliminate




67. You can put on your jeans. It is just a(n) ______ party.
A. wonderful

B. incredible

C. formal

D. informal




68. I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt. She
always has a _______ for white.
A. prefer

B. preferable

C. preference

D. preferred




69. The middle- aged woman worried about her _______ future
with no money and no family.
A. gloomy

B. bright

C. splendid



D. fearful




70. A _______ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all
the money.
A. gather

B. school

C. rank

D. gang




71. I asked her the question as soon as I saw her, but she only
gave me a(n) ______ answer instead of a definite one.
A. direct

B. implicit

C. clear

D. infinite




72.
This expert will _______ his remarks to e-business (电子商务)
this time.
A. coordinate

B. render

C. confine



D. depict




73. When traveling, you are advised to take travelers' checks,
which provide a safer _______ to carrying money around.
A. substitute

B. mean

C. preference

D. alternative




74. In some markets there may be only one seller.
_____________ is to be avoided.
A. Situation as this

B. Such a situation

C. Such a situation of this kind

D. A situation of this




75. Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you will have to
_____________ your voice.
A. lift

B. increase

C. raise



D. speak up




76. Because he hates dishonesty he is _____________ on his
children when they tell lies.
A. heavy

B. strong

C. hard

D. strict




77. Because of the _____________ emphasis placed on classroom
activities, the instructor will report your absence to the adviser.
A. large

B. strong

C. hard

D. high




78. Medical care reform has become this country's most important
public health _____________ .
A. question

B. stuff

C. matter



D. reason




79. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in
the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly
_____________ to another subject.
A. committed

B. changed

C. favored

D. transferred




80. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _____________ with
the open countryside and home-grown food.
A. tied

B. bound

C. involved

D. associated




81. Writing is a slow process, requiring _____________ thought,
time, and effort.
A. reasonable

B. considerable

C. memorable



D. numerable




82. Students or teachers can participate in trips to lovely beaches
around the island at regular _____________ .
A. gaps

B. rates

C. lengths

D. intervals




83. During their first teacher training year, the students often
visited local schools for the _____________ of lessons.
A. inviting

B. investing

C. viewing

D. testing




84. He was _____________ entry to the theatre for not being
properly dressed.
A. denied

B. rejected

C. given



D. required




85. Civilization as we know it today is in _____________ danger.
A. consistent

B. constant

C. consistently

D. constantly




86. You should have been more patient _____________ that
customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.
A. with

B. for

C. of

D. at




87. We love peace, yet we're not the kind of people to yield
_____________ any foreign country.
A. up

B. in

C. at



D. to




88. When I try to understand _____________ that prevents so
many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it
seems to me that there are two causes.
A. why it does

B. why it is

C. what it does

D. what it is




89. Today, _____________ major new products without
conducting market research.
A. corporations hardly introduce ever

B. hardly corporations introduce ever

C. corporations hardly ever introduce

D. hardly corporations ever introduce




90. It isn't cold enough for there _____________ a frost tonight,
so I can leave Jim's car out quite safely.
A. would be

B. being

C. was



D. to be




91. He is _____________ to speak the truth.
A. too fearful

B. so much fearful

C. too much fearful

D. so much of fearful




92. I won't pay 20 dollars for the coat; it's not worth
_____________ .
A. all that much

B. that all much

C. that much all

D. much all that

Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple
Choice)

(每小题: 分)
Directions: Read the following passages carefully and
choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B,
C and D.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
Is your job doing harm to your health? If you are like a lot of
American workers today, you experience a significant amount of
stress in work. Stress doesn't just make you unhappy at work. It can



affect your health. Doctors say people under stress have higher
blood pressure, even when they are away from work. And they are
at a higher risk for death from any cause than those who are more
relaxed.
How do you know if your job could be a risk to your health? Some
danger signs include difficulty getting to sleep or difficulty waking
up in the morning, forgetfulness, aches and pains for no apparent
reason, a desire to eat less or tendency to eat poorly, loss of interest
in activities, etc. Everyone has bad days in which they feel many of
these symptoms, but if you have noticed several of them, and you
have experienced them for months, you may need to do something.
If you notice these signs in yourself or your beloved one, check with
your doctor to eliminate other possibilities. If the cause does appear
to be stress, you should try to make time for yourself away from
work. Try relaxing in a warm bubble bath, listening to music, and
shutting out the world for a while.

1. According to the passage, ____________.
A. many American workers are under stress lately

B. almost all people know how to get rid of stress

C. most people go to doctors for help with stress

D. it is sure that our work is doing harm to our health


2. How does stress at work affect your life?
A. It makes you unhappy at work.

B. It always affects your health.

C. It makes you worry all the time.

D. It keeps you from working well.


3. Which of the following is mentioned as a sign that your job is
unhealthy?



A. Sudden aches and pains.

B. Frequent bad days.

C. Trouble remembering.

D. Loss of time to relax.


4. When should you do something about your problems?
A. When you've been told by others that you should do

something.
B. When you've noticed several bad symptoms over a long

time.
C. When you've let stress affect your friendships or life at

work.
D. When you've visited a doctor and he has told you to leave

work.

5. What can you do if you've noticed some of the signs of stress?
A. See a doctor and try to relax more.

B. Change to another less stressful job.

C. Assume much fewer responsibilities.

D. Take up a hobby like playing music.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.
Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I
feel? Every advance in communications technology is a step back
from the closeness of human interaction. With email and instant
messaging over the Internet, we can now communicate without
seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct
entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has
a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.
As almost every imaginable contact between human beings
becomes automatic by machine, the alienation quotient goes up.
You can't even call a person to get the phone number of another
person anywhere. Phone assistance is almost always fully automatic



by machine. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good morning to
the worker when you can use your credit card at the pump and save
yourself the bother of human contact? Placing money at the bank?
Why talk to a clerk who might live in the neighborhood when you
can just put your credit card into the ATM?
Pretty soon you won't have the hard task of making eye contact at
the grocery store. Some grocery chains are using a self- scanner so
you can check yourself out, avoiding those annoying clerks who look
at you and ask how you are doing.

6. The effect of increased communication technology is
____________.
A. the retreat of human closeness

B. the lack of care for neighbors

C. the saving of more free time

D. the advance of our contacts


7. If his mom has a question, he will ____________.
A. find new ways to reach her

B. send her an email message

C. try to get her a voice machine

D. answer through voice mail


8. Judging from the context, the word
Paragraph 2) means ___________.
A. relationship

B. closeness

C. strangeness



D. stress


9. ATMs in banks have changed life by __________.
A. making it more difficult to want human contact

B. making it faster to receive money from banks

C. making it easier to obtain bank credit cards

D. making it unnecessary to talk with bank clerks


10. The writer's attitude toward advances in communications
technology may be described as _______________.
A. unconcerned

B. critical

C. positive

D. uninterested

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.
In 1848, gold was discovered in California; from all over the nation,
thousands of young men set out for California. People called this the
time of the Gold Rush.
A gold miner came into a city looking for a pair of pants. He wanted
pants strong enough to stand up to the rough work of mining. He
met a young man named Levi, who sold heavy cloth for tents and
wagon tops. They asked a tailor to use heavy cloth for their pants.
Then Levi went into the business of making work pants. He asked
his brothers to send him some strong blue cotton cloth called denim
(斜纹粗棉布). With this blue denim cloth, Levi started making the
kind of pants we call blue jeans today. They were sewed up in the
same way as other pants.
In 1860, a miner said that the pockets weren't strong enough to
hold the pieces of gold he found. The pockets kept falling off the
pants. The cloth was all right. It was the thread that wasn't strong
enough. So Levi used rivets (铆钉) to attach the pockets onto the



pants.
Cowboys needed tough pants, too. They liked their pants to fit
tightly. But the rivets marked the cowboys' saddles. So Levi covered
the rivets with cloth. Then everybody was happy.

11. This article as a whole is about __________________.
A. how people got blue jeans

B. the Gold Rush in California

C. How blue jeans are made

D. The kind of pants cowboys' wear


12. While not stated in the article, you can tell that
__________________.
A. everybody who went to California got a lot of gold

B. Levi found riches in the gold fields

C. Levi sold more jeans to cowboys than to gold miners

D. Levi made more money than many gold miners


13. The word
this
in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers
to ___________.
A. California

B. the discovery of gold

C. many people looking for gold

D. the nation at this time


14. Levi used strong blue cotton cloth to make pants because
__________.



A. gold miners liked the blue color

B. this was the only cloth he had

C. miners wanted pants which could stand rough work

D. cowboys liked their pants to fit tightly


15. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. It was Levi who started the business of making blue jeans.

B. It was one tailor who started making blue jeans.

C. It was in California that blue jeans first became popular.

D. It was in California that gold was discovered.

Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.
Rote-learning (死记硬背), spoon-fed education, produces a brand of
kids that don't know what to do when entering university. They are
disciplined into following, not leading. Yet the future depends on
creativity and imagination. The world needs creators, makers and
shakers of the new centuries, not the followers of the past
centuries. As the numbers increase at college and university level,
more students from the lower ends are likely to be thrown into a
process designed to choose only learners that have proved excellent
in listening to teachers.
There are three ways to learn: looking, listening and doing.
Students and teachers today are a product of learning by listening.
The computer may not be liked by traditional teachers, who use
rote-learning to put information, which will be out of date in a few
years, into the heads of the students. With computer learning you
learn by looking, listening and doing; you use three methods of
learning, not just one. Therefore, you can learn faster.
The changing speed of information is frightening. What we learn
now will be out of date in the near future. So what students are
learning now at school may be replaced by the time they finish
university. We have to learn by choice what to forget. Rote- learning



for exams is one thing, but wouldn't it be better to learn how to
learn? The students at university today could possibly be doing a job
in the not too distant future which has not yet been invented.

16. According to the author, the future doesn't need
____________.
A. creativity

B. imagination

C. creators

D. followers


17. In the author's view, how can students learn well?
A. Carefully listen to the teacher in class.

B. Take down every single word said by the teacher.

C. Learn all the notes by heart.

D. Combine listening with looking and doing.


18. What does the author mean by
information is frightening
A. We don't have enough time to adjust ourselves to the speed

of information.
B. What we learned today may not be useful tomorrow.

C. The pace of life is too fast.

D. The world is changing every minute.


19. What does the last sentence of the passage tell us?
A. Rote-learning is completely harmful.



B. Students may have to do jobs which are not yet in

existence.
C. It's better to learn how to learn than learn what to forget.

D. Students must imagine the future.


20. The author's attitude towards rote-learning is _________.
A. approving

B. disapproving

C. confident

D. opposite to what the words say

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert
Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his
landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not
afford to buy any more chocolate.
It all began a year ago when Albert Hall returned home one evening
and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of
animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in
his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there
again. It held up its paws (爪子) and received another piece of
chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend
never found out the dog's real name, nor who his owner was.
However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite
clear that he liked chocolate more than bones. He soon grew
dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large
piece a day. If at any time Albert couldn't give it, Bingo got very
angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at
Bingo's mercy and had to
spent such a large part of his money to keep Bingo supplied with
chocolate that in the end he had to move somewhere else.

21. Albert had been living in the same district for
_____________________.
A. many weeks



B. under twenty years

C. all his life

D. more than twenty years


22. Albert decided to move because _____________________.
A. he didn't get along well with his landlord

B. he was afraid of animals, especially dogs

C. he couldn't get into his own house freely

D. he was not satisfied with that district


23. Bingo waited for Albert every afternoon at the gate because
____________.
A. he wanted some bones

B. he wanted chocolate

C. he liked Albert

D. he had no other place to go


24. We can tell from the story that
_________________________.
A. Albert could afford to buy a large piece of chocolate for

Bingo every day
B. Albert didn't like animals any more from then on

C. all dogs cause trouble for people living in Albert's district

D. it cost Albert too much money to buy chocolate for Bingo


25. Albert had to



___________________________.
A. Albert had to embrace him

B. Albert had to drive him away

C. Albert had to give him chocolate

D. Albert had to call the police to take him away

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
Tonga is made up of about 150 islands located in the South Pacific
Ocean. There are three main groups of islands—Vava'u in the north,
Ha'apai in the middle, and Tongatapu in the south. Most of the
eastern islands are made up of dead animal remains. The higher
islands in the west were formed by a process of mountain building.
Large areas on these islands are too mountainous to be used for
crops. Some of the mountains are still active—which means that
they can be dangerous. Many of the smaller islands do not have any
people on them. There are only two large towns—Nukualofa, the
capital, and Neiafu. These towns are Tonga's chief ports.
Tonga has few natural resources. The most important resources are
a pleasant sunny climate and natural beauty, which attract growing
numbers of tourists. Because of its location, Tonga is sometimes hit
by storms. One such storm, in 1982, caused high winds and huge
waves that destroyed many homes, including almost all of the
buildings in Nuku'alofa.
Tonga was a British protected state from 1900 until 1970, when it
became fully free from foreign rule again. Britain was responsible
for Tonga's foreign affairs, but the Tongan nobles still controlled
local matters. For most of this period, Tonga was ruled by Queen
Salote Tupou III. During the time of her leadership, education and
health care were expanded and women were given the right to help
choose the leaders. The Tongan government is a mixture of
Polynesian tradition and Western methods. The government, in
part, is made up of a seven-member body appointed by the king,
seven nobles chosen by the nobles, and seven persons chosen by all
adult citizens.
Tonga's small size, lack of resources, and growing population have
created problems. But the country is well governed, and sound
plans for the future are being made.




26. According to the passage, Tonga is ________.
A. a small country to the North of the United States

B. a country with very rich natural resources

C. is a country made up of more than a hundred small islands

D. is a country whose government depends totally on Britain


27. Which of the following statements about Tonga is NOT true?
A. Tonga attracts large numbers of tourists every year.

B. Tonga is subject to natural disasters because of it location.

C. The islands in Tonga are quite fit for growing crops.

D. Tonga doesn't have many large cities.


28. What is true about Tonga's political status?
A. Tonga's foreign affairs are still controlled by the British.

B. Tonga became free from the UK over thirty years ago.

C. Tonga is not governed well because women have power.

D. Tongan women have very high social status.


29. Which of the following is the problem that Tonga is facing
now?
A. The lack of natural resources and its small size.

B. Hunger of its people because of crop problems.

C. Failure of health care and education systems.



D. Social problems and disorders since 1970.


30. This passage is most probably taken from _________.
A. a textbook on different places in the world

B. a book on human civilization

C. a book on the world economy

D. a book on environmental protection




Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure

(每小题: 分)
Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices
marked A, B, C and D.




1. Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have
been _______ as they are not workable.
A. turned away

B. turned down

C. turned back

D. turned out




2. The boss thought him a trouble-maker and turned him
______.
A. back

B. down

C. to

D. around




3. Unless he is ________ intense love, he hardly ever looks into
someone else's eyes for very long.
A. confessing



B. refusing

C. granting

D. covering




4. The observer's statement about the accident was very _____;
we know almost everything about it now.
A. specific

B. especial

C. exceptional

D. special




5. _______ your opinions are worth considering, the general
manager finds it unwise to place too much importance on
them.
A. As

B. Because

C. Though

D. Since




6. _________ that they may eventually reduce the amount of
labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.
A. So clever are the construction robots



B. Such construction robots are clever

C. So clever the construction robots

D. Such clever construction robots are




7. A friendship may be ________, relaxed, situational or deep
and lasting.
A. identical

B. original

C. critical

D. superficial




8. Your work does not ______ what I expect of you.
A. come up with

B. come out

C. come round

D. come up to




9. In general, matters which lie entirely within the state
boundaries are the ______ concern of the state government.
A. excessive



B. external

C. explosive

D. exclusive




10. No fault is attached _____ the bus driver for the terrible
accident at the railway crossing.
A. for

B. to

C. with

D. in




11. The escaped prisoner waited until the _____ of night before
leaving his hiding place.
A. dark

B. deep

C. depth

D. dead




12. Occasionally we experience strong winds and storms from the
west, but the_____ winds are from the north-east.
A. existing



B. prevailing

C. particular

D. special




13. This book is full of practical _____________ on home
improvements and repairs.
A. helps

B. tips

C. nods

D. clues




14. Violence in the local prison has _____________ two lives.
A. removed

B. killed

C. cost

D. murdered




15. The doctor told Penny that too much _____________ to the
sun is bad for the skin.
A. exposure



B. means

C. exhibition

D. gratitude




16. In preparing scientific reports of experiments, a student should
_____________ his findings in clear and precise language.
A. exemplify

B. predict

C. raise

D. present




17. This hotel _____________ $$60 for a single room with a bath.
A. claims

B. demands

C. prices

D. charges




18. She was so _____________ in her job that she didn't hear
anybody knocking at the door.
A. attracted



B. absorbed

C. drawn

D. outstanding




19. Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really
made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _____________
through the window.
A. perspective

B. look

C. picture

D. view




20. I saw the _____________ of the taxi before it disappeared
around the corner of the street.
A. signal

B. rear

C. look

D. scene




21. After the speech _____________, a lively discussion started.
A. being delivered



B. be delivered

C. was delivered

D. having been delivered




22. __________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at
least a Master's degree.
A. To become

B. Become

C. One becomes

D. On becoming




23. The man in the corner confessed to _____________ a lie to
the manager of the company.
A. have told

B. having told

C. being told

D. be told




24. I don't think it advisable that Tim _____________ to the job
since he has no experience.
A. be assigned



B. is assigned

C. will be assigned

D. has been assigned




25. There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry,
and I think he means _____________ trouble.
A. making

B. to make

C. to have made

D. having made




26. It is useful to be able to predict the extent _____________
which a price change will affect supply and demand.
A. from

B. with

C. to

D. for




27. ____________ before we leave, the day after tomorrow, we
should have a wonderful dinner party.
A. Had they arrived



B. Would they arrive

C. Were they arriving

D. Were they to arrive




28. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem
_____________ all the time.
A. to get worse

B. to be getting worse

C. to have got worse

D. getting worse




29. I had just started back to the house to change my clothes
_____________ I heard voices.
A. as

B. while

C. after

D. when




30. When he arrived, he found _____________ the aged and the
sick at home.
A. nothing but



B. none but

C. none other than

D. no other than




31. The mere fact _____________ most people believe a nuclear
war would be madness doesn't mean it will not occur.
A. that

B. which

C. what

D. why




32. We should put money away for a _________ day. We may
need it some time.
A. sunny

B. rainy

C. cloudy

D. cold




33. Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability to
_________ with the right answer.
A. come up



B. look up

C. put up

D. bring up




34. I ________ to him because he called me up soon after.
A. didn't need write

B. needn't to write

C. couldn't have written

D. needn't have written




35. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great
_________ of experience.
A. value

B. hand

C. priority

D. advantage




36. He has left his book here on ________ so that you can read it.
A. purpose

B. aim



C. intention

D. sense




37. Be careful with those fireworks; they are __________ to go off
unexpectedly.
A. available

B. presumably

C. easy

D. able




38. The holidays are over; we must ___________ to work again.
A. get across

B. get down

C. get in

D. get over




39. He lost his parents at ten and had to live at his uncle's
____________.
A. cost

B. charge



C. expense

D. pay




40. This food has been kept at a ____________ low temperature
for a long time.
A. relatively

B. roughly

C. remarkable

D. readily




41. He said he would sooner die ____________ his family.
A. instead of embarrassing

B. than embarrass

C. rather than embarrass

D. but embarrass




42. Since the matter was extremely ___________, we had to turn
to many people for help.
A. tough

B. tense



C. important

D. instant




43. The program was designed to ___________ industry, to make
it develop more quickly.
A. tax

B. stimulate

C. control

D. trap




44. In my opinion, you can increase the ___________ of these
improvements through your active participation.
A. dimension

B. helpful

C. importance

D. quality




45. The fastest these animals can run is about 65 kph and
___________ the methods used to catch them have to be very
efficient indeed.
A. at any rate

B. at this rate



C. in the end

D. as a consequence




46. _____________ of children with other children of their own
age is important in their development.
A. Consumption

B. Position

C. Interaction

D. Introduction




47. In a storm, an electrical current can ___________ from a
cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.
A. rush

B. rain

C. rack

D. return




48. It is well known that knowledge is the ___________ condition
for mental growth.
A. incompatible

B. instead



C. increase

D. indispensable




49. New York ___________ second in the production of apples
this year.
A. ranked

B. occupied

C. arranged

D. made




50. When he tried to make a ___________, he found that the
hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a
convention.
A. complaint

B. claim

C. reservation

D. decision




51. The public opinion was that the time was not ___________ for
a president who would make many changes.
A. reasonable

B. ripe



C. ready

D. thoughtful




52. Hudson said the only _____________ he would kill a living
thing was hunger.
A. hope

B. affect

C. thought

D. reason




53. I've already told you that I'm going to buy it, _____________.
A. however much it costs

B. however does it cost much

C. how much does it cost

D. no matter how it cost




54. Don't get your schedule _____________; stay with us in this
class.
A. to change

B. changing



C. changed

D. change




55. It is recommended that the project _____________ until we
have collected the necessary materials.
A. is not started

B. will not be started

C. not be started

D. is not to be started




56. All the students in this class passed the English exam
___________ the exception of Li Ming.
A. on

B. in

C. for

D. with




57. Finding a job in such a big company has always been
_____________ his wildest dreams.
A. under

B. over



C. above

D. beyond




58. The chances of seeing a plane in my small hometown are one
_____________ a million.
A. for

B. to

C. in

D. against




59. He will agree to do what you require _____________ him.
A. for

B. from

C. to

D. of




60. The box is too heavy, so _____________ give me a hand?
A. would you mind

B. will you like to

C. will you please too



D. would you please




61. Once they had wealth, fortune, and beautiful homes;
___________ is total poverty.
A. now that all is left

B. now all which is left

C. now all that is left

D. now all what is left




62. You can' t be ___________ careful when you drive a car.
A. very

B. too

C. so

D. enough




63. A ______ of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of
that country.
A. introduction

B. expansion

C. intention



D. expectation




64. There is a forecast that the _______ for a good crop harvest
will be rather poor this year.
A. prospect

B. protection

C. proportion

D. promise




65. The _______ of the film star really disappointed her fans.
A. precious

B. absence

C. present

D. absent




66. You have to _______ all mistakes from the essay before you
hand it in.
A. judge

B. display

C. reveal



D. eliminate




67. You can put on your jeans. It is just a(n) ______ party.
A. wonderful

B. incredible

C. formal

D. informal




68. I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt. She
always has a _______ for white.
A. prefer

B. preferable

C. preference

D. preferred




69. The middle- aged woman worried about her _______ future
with no money and no family.
A. gloomy

B. bright

C. splendid



D. fearful




70. A _______ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all
the money.
A. gather

B. school

C. rank

D. gang




71. I asked her the question as soon as I saw her, but she only
gave me a(n) ______ answer instead of a definite one.
A. direct

B. implicit

C. clear

D. infinite




72.
This expert will _______ his remarks to e-business (电子商务)
this time.
A. coordinate

B. render

C. confine



D. depict




73. When traveling, you are advised to take travelers' checks,
which provide a safer _______ to carrying money around.
A. substitute

B. mean

C. preference

D. alternative




74. In some markets there may be only one seller.
_____________ is to be avoided.
A. Situation as this

B. Such a situation

C. Such a situation of this kind

D. A situation of this




75. Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you will have to
_____________ your voice.
A. lift

B. increase

C. raise



D. speak up




76. Because he hates dishonesty he is _____________ on his
children when they tell lies.
A. heavy

B. strong

C. hard

D. strict




77. Because of the _____________ emphasis placed on classroom
activities, the instructor will report your absence to the adviser.
A. large

B. strong

C. hard

D. high




78. Medical care reform has become this country's most important
public health _____________ .
A. question

B. stuff

C. matter



D. reason




79. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in
the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly
_____________ to another subject.
A. committed

B. changed

C. favored

D. transferred




80. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _____________ with
the open countryside and home-grown food.
A. tied

B. bound

C. involved

D. associated




81. Writing is a slow process, requiring _____________ thought,
time, and effort.
A. reasonable

B. considerable

C. memorable



D. numerable




82. Students or teachers can participate in trips to lovely beaches
around the island at regular _____________ .
A. gaps

B. rates

C. lengths

D. intervals




83. During their first teacher training year, the students often
visited local schools for the _____________ of lessons.
A. inviting

B. investing

C. viewing

D. testing




84. He was _____________ entry to the theatre for not being
properly dressed.
A. denied

B. rejected

C. given



D. required




85. Civilization as we know it today is in _____________ danger.
A. consistent

B. constant

C. consistently

D. constantly




86. You should have been more patient _____________ that
customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.
A. with

B. for

C. of

D. at




87. We love peace, yet we're not the kind of people to yield
_____________ any foreign country.
A. up

B. in

C. at



D. to




88. When I try to understand _____________ that prevents so
many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it
seems to me that there are two causes.
A. why it does

B. why it is

C. what it does

D. what it is




89. Today, _____________ major new products without
conducting market research.
A. corporations hardly introduce ever

B. hardly corporations introduce ever

C. corporations hardly ever introduce

D. hardly corporations ever introduce




90. It isn't cold enough for there _____________ a frost tonight,
so I can leave Jim's car out quite safely.
A. would be

B. being

C. was



D. to be




91. He is _____________ to speak the truth.
A. too fearful

B. so much fearful

C. too much fearful

D. so much of fearful




92. I won't pay 20 dollars for the coat; it's not worth
_____________ .
A. all that much

B. that all much

C. that much all

D. much all that

Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple
Choice)

(每小题: 分)
Directions: Read the following passages carefully and
choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B,
C and D.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
Is your job doing harm to your health? If you are like a lot of
American workers today, you experience a significant amount of
stress in work. Stress doesn't just make you unhappy at work. It can



affect your health. Doctors say people under stress have higher
blood pressure, even when they are away from work. And they are
at a higher risk for death from any cause than those who are more
relaxed.
How do you know if your job could be a risk to your health? Some
danger signs include difficulty getting to sleep or difficulty waking
up in the morning, forgetfulness, aches and pains for no apparent
reason, a desire to eat less or tendency to eat poorly, loss of interest
in activities, etc. Everyone has bad days in which they feel many of
these symptoms, but if you have noticed several of them, and you
have experienced them for months, you may need to do something.
If you notice these signs in yourself or your beloved one, check with
your doctor to eliminate other possibilities. If the cause does appear
to be stress, you should try to make time for yourself away from
work. Try relaxing in a warm bubble bath, listening to music, and
shutting out the world for a while.

1. According to the passage, ____________.
A. many American workers are under stress lately

B. almost all people know how to get rid of stress

C. most people go to doctors for help with stress

D. it is sure that our work is doing harm to our health


2. How does stress at work affect your life?
A. It makes you unhappy at work.

B. It always affects your health.

C. It makes you worry all the time.

D. It keeps you from working well.


3. Which of the following is mentioned as a sign that your job is
unhealthy?



A. Sudden aches and pains.

B. Frequent bad days.

C. Trouble remembering.

D. Loss of time to relax.


4. When should you do something about your problems?
A. When you've been told by others that you should do

something.
B. When you've noticed several bad symptoms over a long

time.
C. When you've let stress affect your friendships or life at

work.
D. When you've visited a doctor and he has told you to leave

work.

5. What can you do if you've noticed some of the signs of stress?
A. See a doctor and try to relax more.

B. Change to another less stressful job.

C. Assume much fewer responsibilities.

D. Take up a hobby like playing music.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.
Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I
feel? Every advance in communications technology is a step back
from the closeness of human interaction. With email and instant
messaging over the Internet, we can now communicate without
seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct
entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has
a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.
As almost every imaginable contact between human beings
becomes automatic by machine, the alienation quotient goes up.
You can't even call a person to get the phone number of another
person anywhere. Phone assistance is almost always fully automatic



by machine. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good morning to
the worker when you can use your credit card at the pump and save
yourself the bother of human contact? Placing money at the bank?
Why talk to a clerk who might live in the neighborhood when you
can just put your credit card into the ATM?
Pretty soon you won't have the hard task of making eye contact at
the grocery store. Some grocery chains are using a self- scanner so
you can check yourself out, avoiding those annoying clerks who look
at you and ask how you are doing.

6. The effect of increased communication technology is
____________.
A. the retreat of human closeness

B. the lack of care for neighbors

C. the saving of more free time

D. the advance of our contacts


7. If his mom has a question, he will ____________.
A. find new ways to reach her

B. send her an email message

C. try to get her a voice machine

D. answer through voice mail


8. Judging from the context, the word
Paragraph 2) means ___________.
A. relationship

B. closeness

C. strangeness



D. stress


9. ATMs in banks have changed life by __________.
A. making it more difficult to want human contact

B. making it faster to receive money from banks

C. making it easier to obtain bank credit cards

D. making it unnecessary to talk with bank clerks


10. The writer's attitude toward advances in communications
technology may be described as _______________.
A. unconcerned

B. critical

C. positive

D. uninterested

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.
In 1848, gold was discovered in California; from all over the nation,
thousands of young men set out for California. People called this the
time of the Gold Rush.
A gold miner came into a city looking for a pair of pants. He wanted
pants strong enough to stand up to the rough work of mining. He
met a young man named Levi, who sold heavy cloth for tents and
wagon tops. They asked a tailor to use heavy cloth for their pants.
Then Levi went into the business of making work pants. He asked
his brothers to send him some strong blue cotton cloth called denim
(斜纹粗棉布). With this blue denim cloth, Levi started making the
kind of pants we call blue jeans today. They were sewed up in the
same way as other pants.
In 1860, a miner said that the pockets weren't strong enough to
hold the pieces of gold he found. The pockets kept falling off the
pants. The cloth was all right. It was the thread that wasn't strong
enough. So Levi used rivets (铆钉) to attach the pockets onto the



pants.
Cowboys needed tough pants, too. They liked their pants to fit
tightly. But the rivets marked the cowboys' saddles. So Levi covered
the rivets with cloth. Then everybody was happy.

11. This article as a whole is about __________________.
A. how people got blue jeans

B. the Gold Rush in California

C. How blue jeans are made

D. The kind of pants cowboys' wear


12. While not stated in the article, you can tell that
__________________.
A. everybody who went to California got a lot of gold

B. Levi found riches in the gold fields

C. Levi sold more jeans to cowboys than to gold miners

D. Levi made more money than many gold miners


13. The word
this
in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers
to ___________.
A. California

B. the discovery of gold

C. many people looking for gold

D. the nation at this time


14. Levi used strong blue cotton cloth to make pants because
__________.



A. gold miners liked the blue color

B. this was the only cloth he had

C. miners wanted pants which could stand rough work

D. cowboys liked their pants to fit tightly


15. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. It was Levi who started the business of making blue jeans.

B. It was one tailor who started making blue jeans.

C. It was in California that blue jeans first became popular.

D. It was in California that gold was discovered.

Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.
Rote-learning (死记硬背), spoon-fed education, produces a brand of
kids that don't know what to do when entering university. They are
disciplined into following, not leading. Yet the future depends on
creativity and imagination. The world needs creators, makers and
shakers of the new centuries, not the followers of the past
centuries. As the numbers increase at college and university level,
more students from the lower ends are likely to be thrown into a
process designed to choose only learners that have proved excellent
in listening to teachers.
There are three ways to learn: looking, listening and doing.
Students and teachers today are a product of learning by listening.
The computer may not be liked by traditional teachers, who use
rote-learning to put information, which will be out of date in a few
years, into the heads of the students. With computer learning you
learn by looking, listening and doing; you use three methods of
learning, not just one. Therefore, you can learn faster.
The changing speed of information is frightening. What we learn
now will be out of date in the near future. So what students are
learning now at school may be replaced by the time they finish
university. We have to learn by choice what to forget. Rote- learning



for exams is one thing, but wouldn't it be better to learn how to
learn? The students at university today could possibly be doing a job
in the not too distant future which has not yet been invented.

16. According to the author, the future doesn't need
____________.
A. creativity

B. imagination

C. creators

D. followers


17. In the author's view, how can students learn well?
A. Carefully listen to the teacher in class.

B. Take down every single word said by the teacher.

C. Learn all the notes by heart.

D. Combine listening with looking and doing.


18. What does the author mean by
information is frightening
A. We don't have enough time to adjust ourselves to the speed

of information.
B. What we learned today may not be useful tomorrow.

C. The pace of life is too fast.

D. The world is changing every minute.


19. What does the last sentence of the passage tell us?
A. Rote-learning is completely harmful.



B. Students may have to do jobs which are not yet in

existence.
C. It's better to learn how to learn than learn what to forget.

D. Students must imagine the future.


20. The author's attitude towards rote-learning is _________.
A. approving

B. disapproving

C. confident

D. opposite to what the words say

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert
Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his
landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not
afford to buy any more chocolate.
It all began a year ago when Albert Hall returned home one evening
and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of
animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in
his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there
again. It held up its paws (爪子) and received another piece of
chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend
never found out the dog's real name, nor who his owner was.
However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite
clear that he liked chocolate more than bones. He soon grew
dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large
piece a day. If at any time Albert couldn't give it, Bingo got very
angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at
Bingo's mercy and had to
spent such a large part of his money to keep Bingo supplied with
chocolate that in the end he had to move somewhere else.

21. Albert had been living in the same district for
_____________________.
A. many weeks



B. under twenty years

C. all his life

D. more than twenty years


22. Albert decided to move because _____________________.
A. he didn't get along well with his landlord

B. he was afraid of animals, especially dogs

C. he couldn't get into his own house freely

D. he was not satisfied with that district


23. Bingo waited for Albert every afternoon at the gate because
____________.
A. he wanted some bones

B. he wanted chocolate

C. he liked Albert

D. he had no other place to go


24. We can tell from the story that
_________________________.
A. Albert could afford to buy a large piece of chocolate for

Bingo every day
B. Albert didn't like animals any more from then on

C. all dogs cause trouble for people living in Albert's district

D. it cost Albert too much money to buy chocolate for Bingo


25. Albert had to



___________________________.
A. Albert had to embrace him

B. Albert had to drive him away

C. Albert had to give him chocolate

D. Albert had to call the police to take him away

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
Tonga is made up of about 150 islands located in the South Pacific
Ocean. There are three main groups of islands—Vava'u in the north,
Ha'apai in the middle, and Tongatapu in the south. Most of the
eastern islands are made up of dead animal remains. The higher
islands in the west were formed by a process of mountain building.
Large areas on these islands are too mountainous to be used for
crops. Some of the mountains are still active—which means that
they can be dangerous. Many of the smaller islands do not have any
people on them. There are only two large towns—Nukualofa, the
capital, and Neiafu. These towns are Tonga's chief ports.
Tonga has few natural resources. The most important resources are
a pleasant sunny climate and natural beauty, which attract growing
numbers of tourists. Because of its location, Tonga is sometimes hit
by storms. One such storm, in 1982, caused high winds and huge
waves that destroyed many homes, including almost all of the
buildings in Nuku'alofa.
Tonga was a British protected state from 1900 until 1970, when it
became fully free from foreign rule again. Britain was responsible
for Tonga's foreign affairs, but the Tongan nobles still controlled
local matters. For most of this period, Tonga was ruled by Queen
Salote Tupou III. During the time of her leadership, education and
health care were expanded and women were given the right to help
choose the leaders. The Tongan government is a mixture of
Polynesian tradition and Western methods. The government, in
part, is made up of a seven-member body appointed by the king,
seven nobles chosen by the nobles, and seven persons chosen by all
adult citizens.
Tonga's small size, lack of resources, and growing population have
created problems. But the country is well governed, and sound
plans for the future are being made.




26. According to the passage, Tonga is ________.
A. a small country to the North of the United States

B. a country with very rich natural resources

C. is a country made up of more than a hundred small islands

D. is a country whose government depends totally on Britain


27. Which of the following statements about Tonga is NOT true?
A. Tonga attracts large numbers of tourists every year.

B. Tonga is subject to natural disasters because of it location.

C. The islands in Tonga are quite fit for growing crops.

D. Tonga doesn't have many large cities.


28. What is true about Tonga's political status?
A. Tonga's foreign affairs are still controlled by the British.

B. Tonga became free from the UK over thirty years ago.

C. Tonga is not governed well because women have power.

D. Tongan women have very high social status.


29. Which of the following is the problem that Tonga is facing
now?
A. The lack of natural resources and its small size.

B. Hunger of its people because of crop problems.

C. Failure of health care and education systems.



D. Social problems and disorders since 1970.


30. This passage is most probably taken from _________.
A. a textbook on different places in the world

B. a book on human civilization

C. a book on the world economy

D. a book on environmental protection


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