英语考试资料完全版
上海职称英语考试报名-统计局实习报告
Unit 5
1. The man sat in the front
row, his hands on the table. 那男子坐在前排，
手放在桌子上。
2. The man sat in the front row, with his
hands on the table.
3. He went through a red
light, for which he was fined $$50.
他闯红灯，被
罚了50美元。
4. We are very grateful to
you for your help when we are in trouble.
5. I
don’t have much contact with my family. I do see
my mother
sometimes, though.
我与家人没有太多联系。不过，我有时确实去
看望我的母亲。
6. It was last
month that I bought a video camera.
我是在上个月买的摄
像机。
7. The actors were dressed in
the finest costumes. 演员们穿着最华美的
戏服。
8. Her
intelligence, coupled with her experience, made
her a perfect
candidate for the job.
她的聪明才智，加上她的经验，使他成为这份
工作的理想人选。
9. The
examination is directed at non-English majors.
这个考试是针对
非英语专业的学生的。
10. After ten years in
London, my sister is much more worldly than she
used to be. 在伦敦生活了10年，我妹妹比以前老练多了。
11.
Money raised from the concert will go to
organizations that help
people in need.
音乐会募捐到的钱将捐赠给那些向有困难的人提供
帮助的机构。
12. People in
this region are starved of drinking water.
这个地区的人们
急需饮用水。
13. The fund provides food
and shelter for more than 70 families at one
time. 基金会一次为70多个家庭提供食宿。
14. They risked
their own lives sheltering Jews from the Nazis.
他们冒着
生命庇护犹太人不受纳粹迫害。
Vocabulary III
a while as an ambulance driver,you get
hardened to what
you see at accidents.
2.
My sole object was to get shelter from the sow,to
get myself covered
and warm.
we take all
the factors into account,his chances of winning
the election
were slim .
4. It will
only weaken his position if the continues to stick
to his strange
ideas.
5. Literally
thousands of people watched the football game.
6. The most noticeable change was in my
younger brother who had grown
quite a bit and
was now a third grader.
7.I am supposed to
be resting and relaxing but it is just a whole
bunch of
different things that have
happened.
8. Day and night Martin could
not drag his mind from the failure he had
suffered.
9. I would be grateful if
you would mail this package for me.
10. The
young man was hooked on heroin and lost his job
and his wife.
Translation X.
1. He spoke
confidently, which impressed me
most.他说话很自信，给我
留下了很深的印象
2. My father is so
forgetful that he is always looking for his
keys.我父亲
太爱忘事总是在找钥匙
3. I’m very grateful
to you for all the help you have given me.
我十分感
谢你给我的帮助
4. The bad light, coupled with
the wet ground, made driving very difficult.
光线不足加上地面潮湿使得驾驶十分困难
5. Being starved of
funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a
business.
由于缺乏资金他们不得不取消了创业计划
6. They
always lean on us whenever they are in
trouble.每当有了麻烦他
们总是依靠我们
1His clothes were
simple and Unnoticeable.2He decided to go and look
at
some advertisements for jobs.3Life in the
mountains hardened me until I
felt no fear or
weakness in mind or body.4It’s fashionable to go
to the
seaside for your hoidays.5We tried all
sorts of medicine but they were all
useless.6Some plants have poisonous
roots or fruit so you must be very
careful
before you eat the fruit in the rorest.7It was not
unusual for him to
come home at six or seven
in the morning when he was on duty at
night.8He was several years older than his
brother worldly and
independent.9She repeated
his name helpleely too shocked to say
more.10lack of food weakened his strength.
Passage1:Life really shpuld be one
long:1According to(D:are not always
happy)(C:rich children)3Which of the(A:It is
love)4The
expression(C:wealth)5This
article(D:rich parents).
Passage2:Do parents
owe their:1According to the(A:cars)2The
writer(B:there is)3Which of(C:Refusing)4The
word(C:what
must)5Which of(B:Children
shouldn’t)
Unit 6
1. As
is the teacher, so is the pupil.有其师必有其徒。
2.
They were substituting violence for dialogue.
他们正以暴力取代对
话。
3. Ten minutes into the second
half. John was brought on as a substitute
for
Beckham. 下半场开始十分钟，约翰上场替贝克汉姆。
4. Rainy days are
characteristic of June. 六月的特点是雨天多。
5. He and
Ann have now resolved to take one another for
better or worse.
不管是祸是福，他和安妮决定结为夫妇。
6. He
lost his reserve while talking. 他在谈话时不再拘谨。
7.
They sold half the wood and kept the rest in
reserve for winter. 他们卖
了一半木材，其余的储备下来过冬。
8. These seats are reserved for old people.
这些座位是留给老年人的。
9. Is the table over there
reserved? 那边那张桌子已经被预定了吗？
10. Would you take an
offer of, say, $$5,000 for your car?
要是给你开个
价，比方说5，000美元，你卖不卖这辆车？
11. They
offered her a job but she turned it down.
他们向他提供了职位，
但是她拒绝了。
12. I don’t know whether
to accept this new job, and the firm is pressing
me for a decision.
我不知道是否该接受这份新工作，公司正催我做
决定。
13. She
feels ill at ease in strange surroundings.
她在陌生的坏境中感觉
不自在。
14. Give him a drink to put
him at ease. 给他一杯酒，让他放松下来。
15. To a certain
extent, the article reflected the reality.
这篇文章在一定
程度上反映了真实情况。
16. It is not
reasonable that they project their dreams onto us.
他们觉得我
们与他们有同样的梦想，真是荒谬。
17. She took charge
of the family business when her father died.
她父亲
死后，她接管了家族企业。
18. Some of us have been
stuck with the problem for two weeks.
我们中
有些人已经被这个问题缠了两个星期了。
Vocabulary III
two days of questioning by the police the criminal
finally
confessed.
is a very popular play
and it would be wise to reserve seats in advance.
was an enthusiastic amateur writer for many
years before he turned
professional.
actor’s performance in Hamlet has been impressive
.
unemployment and crime rates are high it
can be assumed that
the latter is dure to the
fprmer .
6.A good photograph can often convey
far more than words.
7. Although you have
graduated from university a bachelor’s degree in
English does not qualify you toteach
English.
young girl is refined in her manners
and she always eats cakes with
a little fork.
9.I have a packed timetable this week Could
you substitute for me at the
meeting at the
head office?
10. The new project is expected
to start early next year it has won the
approval of the board.
Translation X
1. Just as a machine needs regular running, so
does the body need regular
exercise就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼.
2. He
learned to play the piano while studying in the
United States在美国
学习时他学会了弹钢琴.
3. To our
disappointment, he turned down our
invitation令我们失望的是
他拒绝了我们的邀请.
4. The
reality is that, for better or worse, the world
has changed with the
advance of new
technologies真实情况是不管是好是坏随着新科技的
进步世界发生了变化.
5. Most of the female students in my class
appear to be ill at ease when
they are
required to answer
questions我班里的大多数女学生在被要
求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在.
6.
The local government took charge of the security
for the sports meeting
当地政府负责运动会的安全.
1He was thoughtful for a while and then
answered.
2In this dictionary the definition
of “frequent” is “found or happening
ofeten
repeated many times”.
3he hoped I would write
objectively about the United States.
4The
general was a very impressive man.
5When I
told her our plan she shook her head in
disapproval.
6The manager received twenty
applications for the post.
7I have confidence
in my youth and energy.
8If she had more
determination she could be a success at anything.
9Harbin can look very attractive at this time
of the year.
10They stood talking together as
easily and naturally as could be.
Passage1:Each Indian was supposed:1Names were
important(B:they
described)2An Indian(D:his
childhood friends)3The greatest
honor(D:the
right to)4If an Indian(B:he was)5Which of the
following(C:An Indien could)
Passage2:What
you give your relatives:1The first
paragraph(D:gifts can
tell)2A person who(C:a
gift that)3People are espec(D:gifts made)4What
kind of(A:A supportive one)5If you give(D:you
are more)
Unit 7
1. He was overwhelmed
with joy at the news that his son won the
champion. 听到儿子得冠军的消息，他欣喜若狂。
2. Our table
tennis players overwhelmed the players from
Europe. 我们
的乒乓球运动员击败了欧洲队员。
3. She’s
very keen on sport. Among other things, she plays
tennis twice a
week.
她非常喜爱体育运动。除了其他活动外，她每星期打两次网
球。
4. They claim
that one in twenty deaths can be attributed to air
pollution.
他们声称，5%的死亡是污染造成的。
5. My mother
blew her top when she saw my school report.
母亲看到我
的成绩单时大发雷霆。
6. I wouldn’t recommend
reading in this light; it may affect your eyes.
我
不赞成在这样的光线下读书，这会损害你的眼睛。
7. I recommend
that he try the new medicine. 我建议他试试这种新药。
8.
The doctor recommended a change of climate for her
health. 医生建
议她换换气候坏境以便恢复健康。
9. On my trail
to school, I found a wallet that someone had
dropped. 在
上学路上我见到了一个别人丢失的钱包。
10. Chief
virtues to keep in mind are loyalty, honor and
love. 该记住的主
要美德是忠诚，荣誉和爱心。
Vocabulary III.
1. Cool foresight and a quick mind enabled him
to react swiftly in an
emergency.
seem
awfully tense –why don’t you have a drink and try
to relax?
3. The doctor recommended that he
should stay a few more days in the
hospital.
4. The crisis had an
destructive effect on the economy.
5. The
program can only be successful if the students
perceive training as
important.
emphasis
was to be laid mainly on the traffic in inner city
areas.
7. Looking at the old photos of his
mother stirred feelings within him that
had
been quier for many years.
8. This is an
important matter so we must give it priority over
all other
business.
9. She attributed her
broken marriage to her husband’s short temper.
10. The activities are designed to stimulate
classroom discussions.
Translation X
1. At
the meeting they discussed, among other things,
the present
economic
situation在会上除了其他事情他们还讨论了目前的经济形
势.
2. The
more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed
I became in its
mystery我对大自然了解得越多就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘.
3. The doctor recommends that those stress
people should try something
new, interesting
and challenging in order to give their negative
feelings
an outlet医生建议说，有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣、富有挑
战性的事情，好让自己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道.
4. The teacher gives
more homework to the student who has bad grades
instead of cutting it
down那个学生的成绩差但老师给他布置了更多
的作业而不是减少作业量.
5. By
contrast, American parents are more likely to
attribute their
children’s success to natural
talent相比之下美国的父母更趋向于把
孩子的成功归因于天赋.
6. One of
a teacher’s priorities is to stimulate students’
interests and their
creativity教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣激发他们
的创造性.
1A perfectionist is someone who refuses to do
or accept anything that is
not perfect.
2All the employees must work hard to cope with
the present financial
Difficulties in order to
triumph over it in a short period of time.
3They insist that the right to education take
priority over all other
considerations because
it will decide a nation’s future development.
4Now that Jean has got a job she is
financially independent.
5We should try to
settle the problem by argument not by conflict.
6Being short of money is a bit troublesome but
we’ll try our best to finish
the task without
delay.
7When the sun comes out the flowers
react by opening wide.
8Our teacher gave us a
detailed and clear description about Pavlow’s
physionlogical theories.
9You need to be a
bit of a politicion to succeed in this company.
10He is very good at making destructive
arguments against things but he
never offers
any ideas of his own.
Passage1:Here are six
questions about:1If your answers(D:have
more)2It can be(A:has been)3Which of the
following(C:Easygoing)4What
is(B:The
conflict)5The main idea(D:how personality)
Passage2 :The smart job-seeker:1According to
the(D:to dominate)2An
effective(B:the job-
seeker)3If a job-seeker(D:it is unlikely)4During
an
interview(C:do nothing)5The main
topic(A:the way to)
Unit 8.
1. If only I
had gone there alone the other day.
要是那天我一个人去就
好了。
2. Most people are more
well off than they were five years ago.
大多数
人比五年前富裕。
3. They asked him to leave the
company, and accordingly he stopped
working
there. 他们要求他离开公司，因此他不再那儿干了。
4. If you break
the rules, you will be punished accordingly.
如果你违反
规定，就会受到相应的处罚。
5. After heated
discussion, they arrived at an agreement.
经过激烈讨
论，他们达成了协议。
6. We are meant to pay
income tax every year. 每年我们都要缴纳所得
税。
7. The
young man resents being dependent on his parents.
这个年轻人
不喜欢依赖自己的父母。
8. I opened the
box, only to find it was empty. 我打开盒子，却发现是空
的。
9. It’ll be cheaper in the long run to use
real leather because it will last
longer.
从长远看，用真皮更合算，因为真皮耐用。
10. Of course plastic is
cheaper than leather in the short run, but it
won’t
last long. 从短期看，塑料当然比真皮便宜，但塑料不经用。
11. He is able to distinguish one variety of
tea from another. 他能辨别出
不同种类的茶叶。
Vocabulary
III
1. He is always ready to render help to
others so he is the most respectable
person in
the neighborhood.
was awarded the Nobel Peace
Prize for his contribution to world
peace.
et games have proved very popular with young
people.
University and Tsinghua University
are the two most important
educational
institutions in China.
enrolled in a four-
year teacher training program.
foreigners and
tourists coming from all over the world New York
is
one of the most culturally diverse cities
in the world.
7. By the late 1950s,scientists
had already accumulated enough
information to
show a clear link between smoking and cancer.
8.A tiny baby soon leams to distinguish
its mother’s face from other
adults’ faces.
puzzling !The male student who seldom attends
class has got the
highest mark this time.
10. It is very important to confine your
speech to the subject.
Translation X
1.
Little did she know that this picture would one
day be worth more than
a million
dollars她一点儿也不知道这幅画有一天居然会价值100多
万美金.
2.
While I understand what you say, I don’t agree
with you on the
issue虽
然我理解你说的话但是我不同意你在这个问题上的看法.
3. I
think the police are meant to protect
people我认为警察的职责就是
保护人民.
4. I went to see
him yesterday, only to find that he had gone
abroad
several days before昨天我去看他却发现他已于几天前出国了.
5. At the weekly meeting, everyone must
confine their remarks to the
subject在每周例会上每个人的发言都不能偏离会议议题.
6. If only
I hadn’t said those silly words! I was too young
then to
distinguish right from
wrong要是我没说那些愚蠢的话该多好！那时
我太年轻，不能明辨是非.
1He
specialized first in painting birds and lanter in
wtiting about them.
2The most recent issue of
this weekly magazine is full of stories about the
nemly-elected president.
3The local
residents are very angry at the lack of parking
spaces in the
neighborhood.
4Since she was
laid off from her work last May,she has accepted a
pooly
paid occupation because she has to
support a family.
5This is an informal
party,Please feel free and enjoy yourself.
6Because of the painting’s artistic value
,many people tried their best to
sell it at a
higher price.
7He has showed great interest in
studying the humanities since his youth.
8We
could take a later flight I fit would be
preferable.
9People often gain wisdom with
age.
10Enrollment figures for next year are
now available ,Log on to the
intermet and you
will get further information.
Passage1:The
chief purpose of work:1The most
important(D:one’s)2If the
work(D:perform)3What
can work(A:An opportunity)4Which of
the(C:work
must)5The main(B:the importance)
Passge2:The
smart job-seeker needs :1The word(C:Something)2An
effective(C:two sides)3If a job-seeker(D:it is
)4All of the(A:the way)
Unit
9
1. He began to reflect that he ought to make
something of himself with
Kurt’s help.
他开始考虑，有了科特的帮助，他应该成为一个有出息
的人。
2. His father
wants to make a doctor of him. 他的父亲想让他成为一名
医生。
3. He has the welfare of the poor at heart.
他关心着穷人们的利益。
4. I have to put aside my emotions
and look at it from his standpoint.
我
得把我的感情放在一边，从他的角度去看这件事。
5. Everyone should
be entitled to know the truth. 每个人都有权了解真
相。
6. Being unemployed entitled you to free
medical treatment. 失业使你有
权享受免费医疗。
7. The
organization helps divorced people pick up the
pieces of their
lives.
8. We took shelter
for the night in an abandoned house.
我们在一所废弃
的房子里过了一夜。
9. Helen was feeling
bored in the evenings so she signed up for pottery
classes at the college.
海伦觉得晚上无聊，就在大学里报名参加了陶
艺班。
10. He lapped up
the praise as his colleagues congratulated him on
his
success. 同事们祝贺他的成功，他很高兴地接受了称赞。
11. We sympathize deeply with the families of
the victims. 我们非常同情
这些死难者的家属。
12.
Considering her lack of experience, it is
surprising she has achieved so
much.
考虑到她没有经验，能取得这样的成绩真是令人惊讶。
13. You should know
better than to run out into the traffic.
你应该知道，
不该跑到车流里去。
14. The date written on
her letter doesn’t correspond to the date stamped
on the envelope. 她信中的日期和信封邮戳上的日期不符。
15.
I’m fed up with discussing this and I wish we
could just settle this
argument once and for
all. 我厌倦了讨论这个问题，我希望我们能一
劳永逸地解决这场争论。
16.
He’s out of touch with what young people are
interested in. 他并不了
解年惊人感兴趣的是什么。
Vocabulary
III
1. The athlete was very ambitious for
wining two gold medals at the next
Olympic
Games to be held four years later.
’s usually
indifferent to the feeling of other people,he can
neither
understand nor sympathize with my
eagerness.
3. tender 4. considering 5.
corruption 6. scattered 7.
intermediate
8. corresponding 9. equivalent 10. deceived
Translation X
1. I am sure
that I will make something of myself, even though
I have not
achieved any major success so
far我确信自己一定会有出息即使至今
我还没做出大的成绩.
2. I have
been working hard for so many years; I feel I am
entitled to a
good
future我这么多年来如此努力我觉得自己应该有个好的前途.
3. When her
husband deserted her, leaving her with nothing but
scattered
pieces of life to pick up, she went
insane当她丈夫离她而去只留给她
生活的残局去收拾时，她的心智失常了.
4.
From my standpoint, Mother was too hard on me
then, without taking
my feelings into
account从我的立场看母亲当时过于严厉并没有顾
及我的感受.
5. When I
reached the summit of my professional career,
mother’s words
“Never be a quitter in face of
life” were constantly in my
mind当我登
上事业的顶峰时常萦绕在我心头的是母亲说过的话：面对生活，不
放弃.
6. You should know better than to play
football in the street你应该知道
不能在大街上踢足球.
1This is one of the most advaneed types of
engines that have ever been
displayed.
2In
the modem society,it is foten very diffcult for
the disabled to find jobs.
3Do you have any
proof of ownership of this car if you insist that
it is
yours?
4The well-known
playwright tried to simplity the story for the
younger
audience.
5The big privately-owned
company is being questioned regarding its
employment policy.
6From the newspaper
report we know that South Africa has submitted an
application to host the World Cup.
7In the
sight of a few dirty dishes characterizes the
whole era as a period
of radical change.
8If the sight of a few dirty dishes offends
you,then I think you’ve got
problems!
9My
old teacher said that he would write me a very
good reference for
that university abroad.
10Everyone in the office was surprised by
Grahams’s sudden departure.
1One of (since-
has) 2Even though(fastest-faster) 3This
growth(improving-improved) 4There have
been(highly-high) 5The
death(declined-has
declined) 6Giving the rapid(Giving-Given) 7Large
number(number-numbers) 8While a large(his-
their)
Passage1:Human migrations within
recorded:1what is the main(B:Human
migrations)
2The following(D:Between World) 3How many
people(B:Some13) 4Where did(C:Frow Ireland)
5What has
been(A:The movement from rural to
urban areas)
Passsge2:As we consider
what:1During his(D:chose things) 2The first
man(C:taking care) 3One’s ability(D:good
sense) 4To keep
from(D:put good) 5The
main(B:applying)
Unit 10
1. I couldn’t
endure this noise anymore. 我再也无法忍受这种噪音。
2.
Their friendship endured life long. 他们的友谊持续了一生。
3. They keep dogs in the yard to drive off
intruders. 他们在院子里养了
几条狗，以赶走闯入者。
4. People
were shocked that the murder happened in broad
daylight. 凶
杀案发生在光天化日之下，人们都为此感到震惊。
5. The
young man is boasting of his rich family to the
girls. 这位年轻人
正在向女孩们吹嘘自己的家庭富有。
6. This
historic building was where the treaty was signed.
这幢历史性建
筑是当年的签约处。
7. a historical novel
play 历史小说 历史剧
8. The war raged and thousands
of people were injured or killed.
战争在
惨烈地进行着，成千上万的人伤亡。
9. Rockwell hopes the
program can be on the air within a year.
罗克韦尔
希望这个节目一年之内开播。
10. Nothing can keep us
from taking further steps to reduce smoking.
什
么也阻止不了我们采取进一步措施来减少抽烟。
11. He decided to
lose weight with resolution. 他决心减肥。
12.
The lawyer’s advice led to the resolution of this
problem. 律师的建议
帮助解决了这个问题。
13. Firemen
rescued him from the house before it broke down.
在房子倒
塌之前，消防队员把他从屋里救了出来。
14. Whichever
design we choose, there’ll be disadvantages.
不管我们选
哪种设计图案，总有一些缺点。
Vocabulary III.
1. They fould that the present distribution
channels could no longer meet
their needs.
2. The fisherman clung to the wreckage for
hours before he was finally
rescued by a
passing ship.
3. The pretty young girl became
an royal family member after she
married a
prince of a small European nation.
survival
of the fittest refers to the existence of those
that are best
adapted to their surroundings.
ately after the flash of light,there came a
sudden crash ,and then
I saw the big tree fell
down.
ver of you sings the best will get the
first prize.
was found guilty of stealing and
was sent to prison for five years as
punishment.
in the afternoon ,when the
sun is low in the sky,the shadows people
cast are at their longest.
was
totally exhausted after the trip,in which he
endured
fever,starvation,and attacks by
hostile people.
will fight to the end in the
war against the foreign invaders,they
will
never surrender .
Translation X
1. I
remember the whole thing clearly as though it had
happened
yesterday整个事情我记得清清楚楚就好像是昨天发生的一样.
2. Whichever of them writes the best essay
will win the prize他们中哪个
文章写得最好哪个就获奖.
3. It
turned out that the budget provided for a salary
increase one year
later事实证明那次预算为一年后工资上调做好了准备.
4. She did the same job day after day and year
after year, but she never
complained日复一日年复一年她做着同样的工作但从不抱怨.
5. She
endured all kinds of hardships on the journey;
nothing could keep
her form finding her lost
daughter途中她忍受了种种艰难困苦，但什
么都不能阻止她寻找失散的女儿.
6.
Don’t get mixed up with that gang. They have
committed many bad
things in broad
daylight别跟那帮人混在一起他们在光天化日之下干
了很多坏事.
1Bombers are military airplanes designed to
drop bombs on surface
targets.
2In
some of the large anomals in nature,the existing
evidence points to a
similar survival pattern.
3Though the invaders entered this region and
raided several areas south of
the Yangtze,they
found the weather there too warm and damp for
them.
4The addition of the East Building to
the National Gallery of Art has
provided
Washington with opportunities enjoyed by only a
handful of
.
5Railroads and multi-lane
freeways carry hundeds of thousands of
commuters daily to and from the suburbs.
6The General Assembly in 1957 adopted a
resolution to set up a found to
provide
assistance in fields essential to the
technical,economic,and social
development of
less-developed counties.
7Cutting down all the
trees,air pollution,and the exhaustion of natural
resources will bring far-reaching and
devastating social and environmental
consequences.
8At the end of each period
when a settlement was destroyed(usually by
fire,or by a shaking of the earth,or both),the
survivors,rather than clear the
wreckage down
to the floors,merely built new houses upon it.
9His honesty and decency,rather than physical
strength,provided the
impetus for his heroism.
10The mature form of writing heroic poems is
called the epic,two such
epics are Iliad and
Odyssey.
1Bush was in(which-who) 2In
fact(surprised-surprising)
3Internationalists
of(took-take) 4Twice in
20
th
(20
th
-the 20
th
) 5The
technology of(results-resalts from)
6Technological
wonders(with-without) 7The
printing press(was-were) 8Technology
was(developing-the development)
9Technological wonder(them-it)
10Wealth and
interest(who-that)
Passage1:Throughout July
1945:1what is the main(B:the birth and use of
the) 2What was the danger(A:the danger of
Nair) 3What event
determined(D:Japan’s
unsatisfactory) 4How many people(D:A book of
facts)
Passage2:Every day,we are
influenced by mass:1What is the main(B:the
positive effects) 2According to the
author(B:provide people) 3The
author
feels(D:think critically) 4It can be
learned(D:well informed)
5Which of the
following(A:the mass media)
Unit 5
1. The man sat in the front
row, his hands on the table. 那男子坐在前排，
手放在桌子上。
2. The man sat in the front row, with his
hands on the table.
3. He went through a red
light, for which he was fined $$50.
他闯红灯，被
罚了50美元。
4. We are very grateful to
you for your help when we are in trouble.
5. I
don’t have much contact with my family. I do see
my mother
sometimes, though.
我与家人没有太多联系。不过，我有时确实去
看望我的母亲。
6. It was last
month that I bought a video camera.
我是在上个月买的摄
像机。
7. The actors were dressed in
the finest costumes. 演员们穿着最华美的
戏服。
8. Her
intelligence, coupled with her experience, made
her a perfect
candidate for the job.
她的聪明才智，加上她的经验，使他成为这份
工作的理想人选。
9. The
examination is directed at non-English majors.
这个考试是针对
非英语专业的学生的。
10. After ten years in
London, my sister is much more worldly than she
used to be. 在伦敦生活了10年，我妹妹比以前老练多了。
11.
Money raised from the concert will go to
organizations that help
people in need.
音乐会募捐到的钱将捐赠给那些向有困难的人提供
帮助的机构。
12. People in
this region are starved of drinking water.
这个地区的人们
急需饮用水。
13. The fund provides food
and shelter for more than 70 families at one
time. 基金会一次为70多个家庭提供食宿。
14. They risked
their own lives sheltering Jews from the Nazis.
他们冒着
生命庇护犹太人不受纳粹迫害。
Vocabulary III
a while as an ambulance driver,you get
hardened to what
you see at accidents.
2.
My sole object was to get shelter from the sow,to
get myself covered
and warm.
we take all
the factors into account,his chances of winning
the election
were slim .
4. It will
only weaken his position if the continues to stick
to his strange
ideas.
5. Literally
thousands of people watched the football game.
6. The most noticeable change was in my
younger brother who had grown
quite a bit and
was now a third grader.
7.I am supposed to
be resting and relaxing but it is just a whole
bunch of
different things that have
happened.
8. Day and night Martin could
not drag his mind from the failure he had
suffered.
9. I would be grateful if
you would mail this package for me.
10. The
young man was hooked on heroin and lost his job
and his wife.
Translation X.
1. He spoke
confidently, which impressed me
most.他说话很自信，给我
留下了很深的印象
2. My father is so
forgetful that he is always looking for his
keys.我父亲
太爱忘事总是在找钥匙
3. I’m very grateful
to you for all the help you have given me.
我十分感
谢你给我的帮助
4. The bad light, coupled with
the wet ground, made driving very difficult.
光线不足加上地面潮湿使得驾驶十分困难
5. Being starved of
funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a
business.
由于缺乏资金他们不得不取消了创业计划
6. They
always lean on us whenever they are in
trouble.每当有了麻烦他
们总是依靠我们
1His clothes were
simple and Unnoticeable.2He decided to go and look
at
some advertisements for jobs.3Life in the
mountains hardened me until I
felt no fear or
weakness in mind or body.4It’s fashionable to go
to the
seaside for your hoidays.5We tried all
sorts of medicine but they were all
useless.6Some plants have poisonous
roots or fruit so you must be very
careful
before you eat the fruit in the rorest.7It was not
unusual for him to
come home at six or seven
in the morning when he was on duty at
night.8He was several years older than his
brother worldly and
independent.9She repeated
his name helpleely too shocked to say
more.10lack of food weakened his strength.
Passage1:Life really shpuld be one
long:1According to(D:are not always
happy)(C:rich children)3Which of the(A:It is
love)4The
expression(C:wealth)5This
article(D:rich parents).
Passage2:Do parents
owe their:1According to the(A:cars)2The
writer(B:there is)3Which of(C:Refusing)4The
word(C:what
must)5Which of(B:Children
shouldn’t)
Unit 6
1. As
is the teacher, so is the pupil.有其师必有其徒。
2.
They were substituting violence for dialogue.
他们正以暴力取代对
话。
3. Ten minutes into the second
half. John was brought on as a substitute
for
Beckham. 下半场开始十分钟，约翰上场替贝克汉姆。
4. Rainy days are
characteristic of June. 六月的特点是雨天多。
5. He and
Ann have now resolved to take one another for
better or worse.
不管是祸是福，他和安妮决定结为夫妇。
6. He
lost his reserve while talking. 他在谈话时不再拘谨。
7.
They sold half the wood and kept the rest in
reserve for winter. 他们卖
了一半木材，其余的储备下来过冬。
8. These seats are reserved for old people.
这些座位是留给老年人的。
9. Is the table over there
reserved? 那边那张桌子已经被预定了吗？
10. Would you take an
offer of, say, $$5,000 for your car?
要是给你开个
价，比方说5，000美元，你卖不卖这辆车？
11. They
offered her a job but she turned it down.
他们向他提供了职位，
但是她拒绝了。
12. I don’t know whether
to accept this new job, and the firm is pressing
me for a decision.
我不知道是否该接受这份新工作，公司正催我做
决定。
13. She
feels ill at ease in strange surroundings.
她在陌生的坏境中感觉
不自在。
14. Give him a drink to put
him at ease. 给他一杯酒，让他放松下来。
15. To a certain
extent, the article reflected the reality.
这篇文章在一定
程度上反映了真实情况。
16. It is not
reasonable that they project their dreams onto us.
他们觉得我
们与他们有同样的梦想，真是荒谬。
17. She took charge
of the family business when her father died.
她父亲
死后，她接管了家族企业。
18. Some of us have been
stuck with the problem for two weeks.
我们中
有些人已经被这个问题缠了两个星期了。
Vocabulary III
two days of questioning by the police the criminal
finally
confessed.
is a very popular play
and it would be wise to reserve seats in advance.
was an enthusiastic amateur writer for many
years before he turned
professional.
actor’s performance in Hamlet has been impressive
.
unemployment and crime rates are high it
can be assumed that
the latter is dure to the
fprmer .
6.A good photograph can often convey
far more than words.
7. Although you have
graduated from university a bachelor’s degree in
English does not qualify you toteach
English.
young girl is refined in her manners
and she always eats cakes with
a little fork.
9.I have a packed timetable this week Could
you substitute for me at the
meeting at the
head office?
10. The new project is expected
to start early next year it has won the
approval of the board.
Translation X
1. Just as a machine needs regular running, so
does the body need regular
exercise就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼.
2. He
learned to play the piano while studying in the
United States在美国
学习时他学会了弹钢琴.
3. To our
disappointment, he turned down our
invitation令我们失望的是
他拒绝了我们的邀请.
4. The
reality is that, for better or worse, the world
has changed with the
advance of new
technologies真实情况是不管是好是坏随着新科技的
进步世界发生了变化.
5. Most of the female students in my class
appear to be ill at ease when
they are
required to answer
questions我班里的大多数女学生在被要
求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在.
6.
The local government took charge of the security
for the sports meeting
当地政府负责运动会的安全.
1He was thoughtful for a while and then
answered.
2In this dictionary the definition
of “frequent” is “found or happening
ofeten
repeated many times”.
3he hoped I would write
objectively about the United States.
4The
general was a very impressive man.
5When I
told her our plan she shook her head in
disapproval.
6The manager received twenty
applications for the post.
7I have confidence
in my youth and energy.
8If she had more
determination she could be a success at anything.
9Harbin can look very attractive at this time
of the year.
10They stood talking together as
easily and naturally as could be.
Passage1:Each Indian was supposed:1Names were
important(B:they
described)2An Indian(D:his
childhood friends)3The greatest
honor(D:the
right to)4If an Indian(B:he was)5Which of the
following(C:An Indien could)
Passage2:What
you give your relatives:1The first
paragraph(D:gifts can
tell)2A person who(C:a
gift that)3People are espec(D:gifts made)4What
kind of(A:A supportive one)5If you give(D:you
are more)
Unit 7
1. He was overwhelmed
with joy at the news that his son won the
champion. 听到儿子得冠军的消息，他欣喜若狂。
2. Our table
tennis players overwhelmed the players from
Europe. 我们
的乒乓球运动员击败了欧洲队员。
3. She’s
very keen on sport. Among other things, she plays
tennis twice a
week.
她非常喜爱体育运动。除了其他活动外，她每星期打两次网
球。
4. They claim
that one in twenty deaths can be attributed to air
pollution.
他们声称，5%的死亡是污染造成的。
5. My mother
blew her top when she saw my school report.
母亲看到我
的成绩单时大发雷霆。
6. I wouldn’t recommend
reading in this light; it may affect your eyes.
我
不赞成在这样的光线下读书，这会损害你的眼睛。
7. I recommend
that he try the new medicine. 我建议他试试这种新药。
8.
The doctor recommended a change of climate for her
health. 医生建
议她换换气候坏境以便恢复健康。
9. On my trail
to school, I found a wallet that someone had
dropped. 在
上学路上我见到了一个别人丢失的钱包。
10. Chief
virtues to keep in mind are loyalty, honor and
love. 该记住的主
要美德是忠诚，荣誉和爱心。
Vocabulary III.
1. Cool foresight and a quick mind enabled him
to react swiftly in an
emergency.
seem
awfully tense –why don’t you have a drink and try
to relax?
3. The doctor recommended that he
should stay a few more days in the
hospital.
4. The crisis had an
destructive effect on the economy.
5. The
program can only be successful if the students
perceive training as
important.
emphasis
was to be laid mainly on the traffic in inner city
areas.
7. Looking at the old photos of his
mother stirred feelings within him that
had
been quier for many years.
8. This is an
important matter so we must give it priority over
all other
business.
9. She attributed her
broken marriage to her husband’s short temper.
10. The activities are designed to stimulate
classroom discussions.
Translation X
1. At
the meeting they discussed, among other things,
the present
economic
situation在会上除了其他事情他们还讨论了目前的经济形
势.
2. The
more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed
I became in its
mystery我对大自然了解得越多就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘.
3. The doctor recommends that those stress
people should try something
new, interesting
and challenging in order to give their negative
feelings
an outlet医生建议说，有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣、富有挑
战性的事情，好让自己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道.
4. The teacher gives
more homework to the student who has bad grades
instead of cutting it
down那个学生的成绩差但老师给他布置了更多
的作业而不是减少作业量.
5. By
contrast, American parents are more likely to
attribute their
children’s success to natural
talent相比之下美国的父母更趋向于把
孩子的成功归因于天赋.
6. One of
a teacher’s priorities is to stimulate students’
interests and their
creativity教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣激发他们
的创造性.
1A perfectionist is someone who refuses to do
or accept anything that is
not perfect.
2All the employees must work hard to cope with
the present financial
Difficulties in order to
triumph over it in a short period of time.
3They insist that the right to education take
priority over all other
considerations because
it will decide a nation’s future development.
4Now that Jean has got a job she is
financially independent.
5We should try to
settle the problem by argument not by conflict.
6Being short of money is a bit troublesome but
we’ll try our best to finish
the task without
delay.
7When the sun comes out the flowers
react by opening wide.
8Our teacher gave us a
detailed and clear description about Pavlow’s
physionlogical theories.
9You need to be a
bit of a politicion to succeed in this company.
10He is very good at making destructive
arguments against things but he
never offers
any ideas of his own.
Passage1:Here are six
questions about:1If your answers(D:have
more)2It can be(A:has been)3Which of the
following(C:Easygoing)4What
is(B:The
conflict)5The main idea(D:how personality)
Passage2 :The smart job-seeker:1According to
the(D:to dominate)2An
effective(B:the job-
seeker)3If a job-seeker(D:it is unlikely)4During
an
interview(C:do nothing)5The main
topic(A:the way to)
Unit 8.
1. If only I
had gone there alone the other day.
要是那天我一个人去就
好了。
2. Most people are more
well off than they were five years ago.
大多数
人比五年前富裕。
3. They asked him to leave the
company, and accordingly he stopped
working
there. 他们要求他离开公司，因此他不再那儿干了。
4. If you break
the rules, you will be punished accordingly.
如果你违反
规定，就会受到相应的处罚。
5. After heated
discussion, they arrived at an agreement.
经过激烈讨
论，他们达成了协议。
6. We are meant to pay
income tax every year. 每年我们都要缴纳所得
税。
7. The
young man resents being dependent on his parents.
这个年轻人
不喜欢依赖自己的父母。
8. I opened the
box, only to find it was empty. 我打开盒子，却发现是空
的。
9. It’ll be cheaper in the long run to use
real leather because it will last
longer.
从长远看，用真皮更合算，因为真皮耐用。
10. Of course plastic is
cheaper than leather in the short run, but it
won’t
last long. 从短期看，塑料当然比真皮便宜，但塑料不经用。
11. He is able to distinguish one variety of
tea from another. 他能辨别出
不同种类的茶叶。
Vocabulary
III
1. He is always ready to render help to
others so he is the most respectable
person in
the neighborhood.
was awarded the Nobel Peace
Prize for his contribution to world
peace.
et games have proved very popular with young
people.
University and Tsinghua University
are the two most important
educational
institutions in China.
enrolled in a four-
year teacher training program.
foreigners and
tourists coming from all over the world New York
is
one of the most culturally diverse cities
in the world.
7. By the late 1950s,scientists
had already accumulated enough
information to
show a clear link between smoking and cancer.
8.A tiny baby soon leams to distinguish
its mother’s face from other
adults’ faces.
puzzling !The male student who seldom attends
class has got the
highest mark this time.
10. It is very important to confine your
speech to the subject.
Translation X
1.
Little did she know that this picture would one
day be worth more than
a million
dollars她一点儿也不知道这幅画有一天居然会价值100多
万美金.
2.
While I understand what you say, I don’t agree
with you on the
issue虽
然我理解你说的话但是我不同意你在这个问题上的看法.
3. I
think the police are meant to protect
people我认为警察的职责就是
保护人民.
4. I went to see
him yesterday, only to find that he had gone
abroad
several days before昨天我去看他却发现他已于几天前出国了.
5. At the weekly meeting, everyone must
confine their remarks to the
subject在每周例会上每个人的发言都不能偏离会议议题.
6. If only
I hadn’t said those silly words! I was too young
then to
distinguish right from
wrong要是我没说那些愚蠢的话该多好！那时
我太年轻，不能明辨是非.
1He
specialized first in painting birds and lanter in
wtiting about them.
2The most recent issue of
this weekly magazine is full of stories about the
nemly-elected president.
3The local
residents are very angry at the lack of parking
spaces in the
neighborhood.
4Since she was
laid off from her work last May,she has accepted a
pooly
paid occupation because she has to
support a family.
5This is an informal
party,Please feel free and enjoy yourself.
6Because of the painting’s artistic value
,many people tried their best to
sell it at a
higher price.
7He has showed great interest in
studying the humanities since his youth.
8We
could take a later flight I fit would be
preferable.
9People often gain wisdom with
age.
10Enrollment figures for next year are
now available ,Log on to the
intermet and you
will get further information.
Passage1:The
chief purpose of work:1The most
important(D:one’s)2If the
work(D:perform)3What
can work(A:An opportunity)4Which of
the(C:work
must)5The main(B:the importance)
Passge2:The
smart job-seeker needs :1The word(C:Something)2An
effective(C:two sides)3If a job-seeker(D:it is
)4All of the(A:the way)
Unit
9
1. He began to reflect that he ought to make
something of himself with
Kurt’s help.
他开始考虑，有了科特的帮助，他应该成为一个有出息
的人。
2. His father
wants to make a doctor of him. 他的父亲想让他成为一名
医生。
3. He has the welfare of the poor at heart.
他关心着穷人们的利益。
4. I have to put aside my emotions
and look at it from his standpoint.
我
得把我的感情放在一边，从他的角度去看这件事。
5. Everyone should
be entitled to know the truth. 每个人都有权了解真
相。
6. Being unemployed entitled you to free
medical treatment. 失业使你有
权享受免费医疗。
7. The
organization helps divorced people pick up the
pieces of their
lives.
8. We took shelter
for the night in an abandoned house.
我们在一所废弃
的房子里过了一夜。
9. Helen was feeling
bored in the evenings so she signed up for pottery
classes at the college.
海伦觉得晚上无聊，就在大学里报名参加了陶
艺班。
10. He lapped up
the praise as his colleagues congratulated him on
his
success. 同事们祝贺他的成功，他很高兴地接受了称赞。
11. We sympathize deeply with the families of
the victims. 我们非常同情
这些死难者的家属。
12.
Considering her lack of experience, it is
surprising she has achieved so
much.
考虑到她没有经验，能取得这样的成绩真是令人惊讶。
13. You should know
better than to run out into the traffic.
你应该知道，
不该跑到车流里去。
14. The date written on
her letter doesn’t correspond to the date stamped
on the envelope. 她信中的日期和信封邮戳上的日期不符。
15.
I’m fed up with discussing this and I wish we
could just settle this
argument once and for
all. 我厌倦了讨论这个问题，我希望我们能一
劳永逸地解决这场争论。
16.
He’s out of touch with what young people are
interested in. 他并不了
解年惊人感兴趣的是什么。
Vocabulary
III
1. The athlete was very ambitious for
wining two gold medals at the next
Olympic
Games to be held four years later.
’s usually
indifferent to the feeling of other people,he can
neither
understand nor sympathize with my
eagerness.
3. tender 4. considering 5.
corruption 6. scattered 7.
intermediate
8. corresponding 9. equivalent 10. deceived
Translation X
1. I am sure
that I will make something of myself, even though
I have not
achieved any major success so
far我确信自己一定会有出息即使至今
我还没做出大的成绩.
2. I have
been working hard for so many years; I feel I am
entitled to a
good
future我这么多年来如此努力我觉得自己应该有个好的前途.
3. When her
husband deserted her, leaving her with nothing but
scattered
pieces of life to pick up, she went
insane当她丈夫离她而去只留给她
生活的残局去收拾时，她的心智失常了.
4.
From my standpoint, Mother was too hard on me
then, without taking
my feelings into
account从我的立场看母亲当时过于严厉并没有顾
及我的感受.
5. When I
reached the summit of my professional career,
mother’s words
“Never be a quitter in face of
life” were constantly in my
mind当我登
上事业的顶峰时常萦绕在我心头的是母亲说过的话：面对生活，不
放弃.
6. You should know better than to play
football in the street你应该知道
不能在大街上踢足球.
1This is one of the most advaneed types of
engines that have ever been
displayed.
2In
the modem society,it is foten very diffcult for
the disabled to find jobs.
3Do you have any
proof of ownership of this car if you insist that
it is
yours?
4The well-known
playwright tried to simplity the story for the
younger
audience.
5The big privately-owned
company is being questioned regarding its
employment policy.
6From the newspaper
report we know that South Africa has submitted an
application to host the World Cup.
7In the
sight of a few dirty dishes characterizes the
whole era as a period
of radical change.
8If the sight of a few dirty dishes offends
you,then I think you’ve got
problems!
9My
old teacher said that he would write me a very
good reference for
that university abroad.
10Everyone in the office was surprised by
Grahams’s sudden departure.
1One of (since-
has) 2Even though(fastest-faster) 3This
growth(improving-improved) 4There have
been(highly-high) 5The
death(declined-has
declined) 6Giving the rapid(Giving-Given) 7Large
number(number-numbers) 8While a large(his-
their)
Passage1:Human migrations within
recorded:1what is the main(B:Human
migrations)
2The following(D:Between World) 3How many
people(B:Some13) 4Where did(C:Frow Ireland)
5What has
been(A:The movement from rural to
urban areas)
Passsge2:As we consider
what:1During his(D:chose things) 2The first
man(C:taking care) 3One’s ability(D:good
sense) 4To keep
from(D:put good) 5The
main(B:applying)
Unit 10
1. I couldn’t
endure this noise anymore. 我再也无法忍受这种噪音。
2.
Their friendship endured life long. 他们的友谊持续了一生。
3. They keep dogs in the yard to drive off
intruders. 他们在院子里养了
几条狗，以赶走闯入者。
4. People
were shocked that the murder happened in broad
daylight. 凶
杀案发生在光天化日之下，人们都为此感到震惊。
5. The
young man is boasting of his rich family to the
girls. 这位年轻人
正在向女孩们吹嘘自己的家庭富有。
6. This
historic building was where the treaty was signed.
这幢历史性建
筑是当年的签约处。
7. a historical novel
play 历史小说 历史剧
8. The war raged and thousands
of people were injured or killed.
战争在
惨烈地进行着，成千上万的人伤亡。
9. Rockwell hopes the
program can be on the air within a year.
罗克韦尔
希望这个节目一年之内开播。
10. Nothing can keep us
from taking further steps to reduce smoking.
什
么也阻止不了我们采取进一步措施来减少抽烟。
11. He decided to
lose weight with resolution. 他决心减肥。
12.
The lawyer’s advice led to the resolution of this
problem. 律师的建议
帮助解决了这个问题。
13. Firemen
rescued him from the house before it broke down.
在房子倒
塌之前，消防队员把他从屋里救了出来。
14. Whichever
design we choose, there’ll be disadvantages.
不管我们选
哪种设计图案，总有一些缺点。
Vocabulary III.
1. They fould that the present distribution
channels could no longer meet
their needs.
2. The fisherman clung to the wreckage for
hours before he was finally
rescued by a
passing ship.
3. The pretty young girl became
an royal family member after she
married a
prince of a small European nation.
survival
of the fittest refers to the existence of those
that are best
adapted to their surroundings.
ately after the flash of light,there came a
sudden crash ,and then
I saw the big tree fell
down.
ver of you sings the best will get the
first prize.
was found guilty of stealing and
was sent to prison for five years as
punishment.
in the afternoon ,when the
sun is low in the sky,the shadows people
cast are at their longest.
was
totally exhausted after the trip,in which he
endured
fever,starvation,and attacks by
hostile people.
will fight to the end in the
war against the foreign invaders,they
will
never surrender .
Translation X
1. I
remember the whole thing clearly as though it had
happened
yesterday整个事情我记得清清楚楚就好像是昨天发生的一样.
2. Whichever of them writes the best essay
will win the prize他们中哪个
文章写得最好哪个就获奖.
3. It
turned out that the budget provided for a salary
increase one year
later事实证明那次预算为一年后工资上调做好了准备.
4. She did the same job day after day and year
after year, but she never
complained日复一日年复一年她做着同样的工作但从不抱怨.
5. She
endured all kinds of hardships on the journey;
nothing could keep
her form finding her lost
daughter途中她忍受了种种艰难困苦，但什
么都不能阻止她寻找失散的女儿.
6.
Don’t get mixed up with that gang. They have
committed many bad
things in broad
daylight别跟那帮人混在一起他们在光天化日之下干
了很多坏事.
1Bombers are military airplanes designed to
drop bombs on surface
targets.
2In
some of the large anomals in nature,the existing
evidence points to a
similar survival pattern.
3Though the invaders entered this region and
raided several areas south of
the Yangtze,they
found the weather there too warm and damp for
them.
4The addition of the East Building to
the National Gallery of Art has
provided
Washington with opportunities enjoyed by only a
handful of
.
5Railroads and multi-lane
freeways carry hundeds of thousands of
commuters daily to and from the suburbs.
6The General Assembly in 1957 adopted a
resolution to set up a found to
provide
assistance in fields essential to the
technical,economic,and social
development of
less-developed counties.
7Cutting down all the
trees,air pollution,and the exhaustion of natural
resources will bring far-reaching and
devastating social and environmental
consequences.
8At the end of each period
when a settlement was destroyed(usually by
fire,or by a shaking of the earth,or both),the
survivors,rather than clear the
wreckage down
to the floors,merely built new houses upon it.
9His honesty and decency,rather than physical
strength,provided the
impetus for his heroism.
10The mature form of writing heroic poems is
called the epic,two such
epics are Iliad and
Odyssey.
1Bush was in(which-who) 2In
fact(surprised-surprising)
3Internationalists
of(took-take) 4Twice in
20
th
(20
th
-the 20
th
) 5The
technology of(results-resalts from)
6Technological
wonders(with-without) 7The
printing press(was-were) 8Technology
was(developing-the development)
9Technological wonder(them-it)
10Wealth and
interest(who-that)
Passage1:Throughout July
1945:1what is the main(B:the birth and use of
the) 2What was the danger(A:the danger of
Nair) 3What event
determined(D:Japan’s
unsatisfactory) 4How many people(D:A book of
facts)
Passage2:Every day,we are
influenced by mass:1What is the main(B:the
positive effects) 2According to the
author(B:provide people) 3The
author
feels(D:think critically) 4It can be
learned(D:well informed)
5Which of the
following(A:the mass media)