The man in a hat 戴帽子的男士
湖南选调生-关于感恩老师的手抄报
LESSON 121 The man in a hat 戴帽子的男士
Listen to the tape then answer this question.
Why didn't Caroline recognize the customer
straight away? 听录音，然后回答问题。为什么卡罗琳没有马上认出那位顾客？
CUSTOMER: I bought two expensive dictionaries
here half and hour ago, but I forgot to take
them with me.
MANAGER: Who served you,
sir?
CUSTOMER: The lady who is standing behind
the counter.
MANAGER: Which books did you buy?
CUSTOMER: The books which are on the counter.
MANAGER: Did you serve this gentleman half an
hour ago, Caroline? He says he's the man
who
bought these books.
CUSTOMER: I can't
remember. The man who I served was wearing a hat.
MANAGER: Have you got a hat, sir?
CUSTOMER: Yes, I have.
MANAGER: Would you
put it on, please?
CUSTOMER: All right.
MANAGER: Is this the man that you served,
Caroline?
CUSTOMER: Yes. I recognize him now.
一．单词 customer, forget, manager, serve,
counter n.柜台，计算器 计数器 recognize v.认出,
识别
1. customer 顾客，顾客,消费者
The store
has a lot of regular customers. 这家商店有许多老主顾。
The customer is always right. 顾客至上。
custom n.习俗,惯例
The celebration of
Christmas is a custom.
庆祝圣诞节是一种风俗
★区别
customerguestclientvisitorpassenger
商店的顾客称为cus
tomer旅舍、饭店的顾客guest；银行、律师事务
所client；visitor是访客；p
assenger是乘客。
v.忘记（forgot, forgotten)
①foeget sth.
I forget his telephone number.
我忘记了他的电话号码。
I'm sorry; I'veforgottenyour name.
对不起，我忘了你的名字。
②Forget to do
sth.是忘记去做某事。（还没做，表示将来的动作）
Don't forget to post
mail the letter.别忘了去寄信。
③Forget doing
sth.是忘记做过某事。
（忘记已经做过的事情）
忘记带（买、做）I forgot
my umbrella.我忘了带伞。
I forgot posting the
letter. 我忘了信已寄出
二：语法:
定语从句：在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 被定语从句修饰
的名词或代词是先行词。
定语从句必须放在先行词之后。关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系
词，也叫引导词。关系词包括关系代词
和关系副词。
（1）关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose在从句中做主语、宾语和定语等
who, whom, whose 指人。Who是主格，在从句中用作主语（在非正式英语中
也可用宾
语）；whom是宾格，在从句中用作宾语；whose是属格，在从句中用作定语（有时也可
指
物）
The man who was here yesterday is a
teacher. 昨天在这里的那个人是位老师。主格关系代词
who在从句中做主语）
The man who （或whom) I saw is called Mke.
(在非正式 英语中可用who取代whom.)
I know the man whom
(做宾语）you like.
A child whose parents are dead
is called an orphan.
失去父母的孩子叫孤儿。（属格关系代词
whose在从句中用作定语，指人。）
I’d
like a room whose window is big.
（属格关系代词whose在从句中用作定语，指物
room’s。）.
that
既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。
A letter that is
written in pencil is difficult to read.
用铅笔写的信很难读。（关系代词that在从
句中做主语，指物）
The letter
that I heard from him yesterday is very important.
昨天他来的信很重要。
（关系代词that在从句中做宾语，指物）
Is he the
man that sells eggs?
他是卖鸡蛋的那个人吗？（关系代词that在从句中做主语，指
人）
④which
指物，作主语或宾语（在非正式文体中可以省去），有时可以与that 互换。（下节
课讲
还可以引导非限定性定语从句。)
This is the book whichthat is
very difficult.
（关系代词which在从句中做主语）
（2）关系副词有where,when, why等在从句中做状语。
when
在从句中用作时间状语，其先行词应是表示时间的名词或名词短语。
He came last
night when I was out. 他昨晚来时我出去了。（关系副词when的先行词是last
night）
where
在从句中用作地点状语，其先行词应是表示地点的名词或名词短语。
I will never
forget the place where we met.
why在从句中用作原因状语从句，其先行词是reason等表示原因的词。
That
is no reason why you should leave. 那不是你必须离开的原因。
★ 下次课讲：that 和 which 的区别 ；定语从句练习
四．课文
1. 几个关于穿上的区别
① wear
“穿着；戴着”，表示状态，宾语可以是衣帽，也可以是饰物、奖章等。
You’d
better wear blue or black pants with blown shoes.
穿棕色鞋子的时候最好要穿蓝色或黑色裤
子。
Why does he often
wear dark sunglasses? 他为什么经常戴着深色的太阳镜？
②put on
“穿上、戴上”，强调“穿”“戴”的动作，后接衣服、鞋帽等。
I want you to
put on this coat and this hat.我要你穿这件外套，戴这顶帽子。
Put on your heavy winter coat if you are going
out.如果你要出去，穿上你的厚冬衣。
③dress的宾语通常是人，意思是“给„„穿衣服”。dress oneself 或 get
dressed表示给自己穿衣服。
My son is now able to dress
himself. 我儿子现在自己会穿衣服了。
It’s time to wake up
and get dressed! 该起床穿衣服了。
be dressed in
的意思是“穿着”，表示状态。She is dressed in a fur coat.
她穿着毛皮大衣。
dress up的意思是“盛装打扮、乔装打扮”。I’d like you
to dress up for my birthday party tonight.
今晚我希望你为我的生日派对打扮打扮。Young kids often dress up
and have fun at
Halloween.万圣节
前夜，小孩子通常都乔装打扮，玩得很心。
④have
on的意 思 是 “穿 着，戴 着”
I’ll have on black
pants and a gray shirt tomorrow.
5. In
是介词， + 某种颜色或衣服的词
This is a picture of a young
man in a black coat.
LESSON
121 The man in a hat 戴帽子的男士
Listen to the
tape then answer this question. Why didn't
Caroline recognize the customer
straight away?
听录音，然后回答问题。为什么卡罗琳没有马上认出那位顾客？
CUSTOMER: I
bought two expensive dictionaries here half and
hour ago, but I forgot to take
them with me.
MANAGER: Who served you, sir?
CUSTOMER:
The lady who is standing behind the counter.
MANAGER: Which books did you buy?
CUSTOMER: The books which are on the counter.
MANAGER: Did you serve this gentleman half an
hour ago, Caroline? He says he's the man
who
bought these books.
CUSTOMER: I can't
remember. The man who I served was wearing a hat.
MANAGER: Have you got a hat, sir?
CUSTOMER: Yes, I have.
MANAGER: Would you
put it on, please?
CUSTOMER: All right.
MANAGER: Is this the man that you served,
Caroline?
CUSTOMER: Yes. I recognize him now.
一．单词 customer, forget, manager, serve,
counter n.柜台，计算器 计数器 recognize v.认出,
识别
1. customer 顾客，顾客,消费者
The store
has a lot of regular customers. 这家商店有许多老主顾。
The customer is always right. 顾客至上。
custom n.习俗,惯例
The celebration of
Christmas is a custom.
庆祝圣诞节是一种风俗
★区别
customerguestclientvisitorpassenger
商店的顾客称为cus
tomer旅舍、饭店的顾客guest；银行、律师事务
所client；visitor是访客；p
assenger是乘客。
v.忘记（forgot, forgotten)
①foeget sth.
I forget his telephone number.
我忘记了他的电话号码。
I'm sorry; I'veforgottenyour name.
对不起，我忘了你的名字。
②Forget to do
sth.是忘记去做某事。（还没做，表示将来的动作）
Don't forget to post
mail the letter.别忘了去寄信。
③Forget doing
sth.是忘记做过某事。
（忘记已经做过的事情）
忘记带（买、做）I forgot
my umbrella.我忘了带伞。
I forgot posting the
letter. 我忘了信已寄出
二：语法:
定语从句：在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 被定语从句修饰
的名词或代词是先行词。
定语从句必须放在先行词之后。关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系
词，也叫引导词。关系词包括关系代词
和关系副词。
（1）关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose在从句中做主语、宾语和定语等
who, whom, whose 指人。Who是主格，在从句中用作主语（在非正式英语中
也可用宾
语）；whom是宾格，在从句中用作宾语；whose是属格，在从句中用作定语（有时也可
指
物）
The man who was here yesterday is a
teacher. 昨天在这里的那个人是位老师。主格关系代词
who在从句中做主语）
The man who （或whom) I saw is called Mke.
(在非正式 英语中可用who取代whom.)
I know the man whom
(做宾语）you like.
A child whose parents are dead
is called an orphan.
失去父母的孩子叫孤儿。（属格关系代词
whose在从句中用作定语，指人。）
I’d
like a room whose window is big.
（属格关系代词whose在从句中用作定语，指物
room’s。）.
that
既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。
A letter that is
written in pencil is difficult to read.
用铅笔写的信很难读。（关系代词that在从
句中做主语，指物）
The letter
that I heard from him yesterday is very important.
昨天他来的信很重要。
（关系代词that在从句中做宾语，指物）
Is he the
man that sells eggs?
他是卖鸡蛋的那个人吗？（关系代词that在从句中做主语，指
人）
④which
指物，作主语或宾语（在非正式文体中可以省去），有时可以与that 互换。（下节
课讲
还可以引导非限定性定语从句。)
This is the book whichthat is
very difficult.
（关系代词which在从句中做主语）
（2）关系副词有where,when, why等在从句中做状语。
when
在从句中用作时间状语，其先行词应是表示时间的名词或名词短语。
He came last
night when I was out. 他昨晚来时我出去了。（关系副词when的先行词是last
night）
where
在从句中用作地点状语，其先行词应是表示地点的名词或名词短语。
I will never
forget the place where we met.
why在从句中用作原因状语从句，其先行词是reason等表示原因的词。
That
is no reason why you should leave. 那不是你必须离开的原因。
★ 下次课讲：that 和 which 的区别 ；定语从句练习
四．课文
1. 几个关于穿上的区别
① wear
“穿着；戴着”，表示状态，宾语可以是衣帽，也可以是饰物、奖章等。
You’d
better wear blue or black pants with blown shoes.
穿棕色鞋子的时候最好要穿蓝色或黑色裤
子。
Why does he often
wear dark sunglasses? 他为什么经常戴着深色的太阳镜？
②put on
“穿上、戴上”，强调“穿”“戴”的动作，后接衣服、鞋帽等。
I want you to
put on this coat and this hat.我要你穿这件外套，戴这顶帽子。
Put on your heavy winter coat if you are going
out.如果你要出去，穿上你的厚冬衣。
③dress的宾语通常是人，意思是“给„„穿衣服”。dress oneself 或 get
dressed表示给自己穿衣服。
My son is now able to dress
himself. 我儿子现在自己会穿衣服了。
It’s time to wake up
and get dressed! 该起床穿衣服了。
be dressed in
的意思是“穿着”，表示状态。She is dressed in a fur coat.
她穿着毛皮大衣。
dress up的意思是“盛装打扮、乔装打扮”。I’d like you
to dress up for my birthday party tonight.
今晚我希望你为我的生日派对打扮打扮。Young kids often dress up
and have fun at
Halloween.万圣节
前夜，小孩子通常都乔装打扮，玩得很心。
④have
on的意 思 是 “穿 着，戴 着”
I’ll have on black
pants and a gray shirt tomorrow.
5. In
是介词， + 某种颜色或衣服的词
This is a picture of a young
man in a black coat.