五月十六日CNN新闻
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2020年07月31日 23:51
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Wildfires in California; Keeping Memories of 911; Russian-American Space Partnership Can Be Coming to An End; Channel Connecting America and Russia
THIS IS A RUSH TRANSCRIPT. THIS COPY MAY NOT BE IN ITS FINAL FORM AND MAY BE UPDATED.
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CARL AZUZ, CNN ANCHOR: Fridays are awesome. Thank you for spending ten minutes of with CNN STUDENT NEWS. I`m Carl Azuz. Think about the ground covered by a football field. Now, multiply that by 10,000 and you have an idea of who much land has burned in California, San Diego County. In the city of San Marcos, in southwestern California, one wildfire was nearly uncontrollable. Hundreds of people had to be evacuated, schools were shut down, a college graduation ceremony was canceled. Firefighters are working around the clock doing everything they can to save homes and businesses. One of the worst droughts the state has ever seen, plus hot temperatures and high winds, have all combined for what`s being called "tinderbox conditions.
In California`s wildfire season, it`s just beginning.
12,500 objects, 580 hours of film and video. Rescuers, families of victims and survivors of the September 11 terrorist attacks had access to all of that yesterday, at a dedication of the National 911 Museum.
On Thursday, we showed you the tour that one of our anchors got in advance, but it didn`t include one of the rooms in the museum. Families of those who died had access to that first. Today, we have a moving look inside that exhibit and inside the memories of some who visited.
(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Line from floor to ceiling, with smiling fathers, daughters, brothers, nieces, family. And loved ones. In the same way we have photos in our own homes, these pictures are live, with the memories of the birthdays and weddings, barbecues and baseball games, of those we lost. What you will be looking at, are the pages of the chapter in our history we call September 11.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: (INAUDIBLE)
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Where?
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: (INAUDIBLE)
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: There you go.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: It`s a good picture.
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: It is.
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: You would be so proud of your daughter. Just amazing, just like you.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: You know, all these faces is people.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Here you are.
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: This is Hannah, this is you. This was a couple of weeks before 911 actually happens. It was our last family picture.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: I love this one.
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Yeah. That`s him. And that`s you. That`s your (INAUDIBLE) that must - that`s you. You act just like him.
Manners - and everything - is just like your father. You look like him.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: And you act like him.
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: And sound like him.
(END VIDEOTAPE)
AZUZ: A very moving piece. Next up, today is an anniversary, the 60th anniversary, the historic Supreme Court decision, Brow
n versus Board of education was handed down this week in 1954. It was actually five separate cases that were before the court.
They all focused on segregation, separation by races in U.S. schools. The name Brown was for Oliver Brown, a man whose daughter wasn`t allowed to attend third grade in a white elementary school in Topeka, Kansas. The chief attorney in the case was Thurgood Marshall, who`d later become the first black justice of the Supreme Court.
The verdict was unanimous: all justices agreed that in public education, the idea of separate, but equal, didn`t work. That separate educational facilities are inherently unequal. The cases started desegregation in U.S. schools.
(END VIDEOTAPE)
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Time for the "Shoutout." At their closest point about how many miles separate Russia and the U.S. You know what to do. Is it 2300 miles, 1540 miles, 90 miles or 50 miles? You`ve got three seconds, go!
The Bering Strait which separates Alaska and Russia, is just over 50 miles wide at its narrowest point. That`s` your answer and that`s your shoutout.
AZUZ: China has an ambitious idea that connects itself with the U.S. By railroad. And this is where the Bering Strait comes in. The high speed railway would start in northeast China, it`ll run through the Russian region of Siberia, connect with Alaska through a tunnel under the Bering Strait and head south through Canada to reach the U.S.
The trains would travel at more than 200 miles per hour. Experts say they`d cover about 8,000 miles over two days.
China would paint to build it. But - and that`s a big one, it`s not clear if China`s railway industry has the money. It is not clear if this is needed as many travelers just fly. And Chinese engineers say the Bering Strait Tunnel would need to be 125 miles long, that`s four times longer than the tunnel under the English Channel. Engineers have never built something like that before. This project is just in the discussion phase for now.
Also, getting a lot of discussion, Russia says it`s going to quit using the International Space Station four years earlier, and that would affect the U.S.`s ability to get to it. This likely has to do with the crisis in Ukraine. The U.S. has penalized Russia economically for its stance on Ukraine`s crisis. Russia may be retaliating by ending its space station mission.
Bering Strait
(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Final farewell .
JIM SCIUTTO, CNN CORRESPONDENT: They were all smiles in the International Space Station this week, but could this be one of the last times that American astronauts and Russian cosmonauts joining together through space.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: And the International Space Station .
SCIUTTO: Russian officials are taking the battle over Ukraine into orbit, wowing to abandon the Space Station four years earlier in 2020.
And banning Russian-made rocket engines to launch U.S military satellites. The deputy prime minister even suggested astronauts
instead use a trampoline.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: The final liftoff of Atlantis!
SCIUTTO: And this is no small problem, because since NASA retired the shuttle in 2011, American astronauts have no other way, up or down, than hitching rides on Russian rockets.
JIM LEWIS, CENTER FOR STRATEGIC AND INTENATIONAL STUDIES: The Russian announcement really means we need to rethink our reliance on them, because it shows we are dependent on them in ways that might have made sense ten years ago. But it doesn`t make since anymore.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE (speaking Russian)
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Well, you do the talking, Moscow.
SCIUTTO: The U.S. Russian space partnership has thrived for decades, one of the most visible symbols of daytime during the Cold War and the new peace after the fall of the Soviet Union. And it was very much a win-win. The U.S. saved billions on the shuttle, Russia made billions as a high tech taxi service.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: OK. Kak dela?
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: U.S. officials express hope the Russian threat is just bluster.
SCIUTTO: It`s most likely the U.S. will depend on private space companies, such as SpaceX to develop new space vehicles to transport American astronauts to the space station. And as for Russian engines used to launch American satellites, the U.S. has stock piled engines that supply good for about two years of launches. That it`s some coverage, but many believe that NASA and Washington really need to develop a more reliable, longer term plan. Jim Sciutto, CNN, Washington.
(END VIDEOTAPE)
AZUZ: When you have Highlanders, Falcons, Bucks and gazelles, all on the same place, you must be watching the CNN STUDENT NEWS roll call. The highlanders are in Somerville High School. It`s in the city of Somerville and the base state of Massachusetts. The falcons are at Nation Ford High School. It`s in the town of Ford Mill in the palmetto state of South Carolina. And the bucks and gazelles are yanked in middle school. We found then and yanked them in the Mount Rushmore state of South Dakota.
You might be first in your graduating class, you might be last. This girl is both. Charlie Gorlasky (ph) will be the only student in her school to graduate this year. It`s not because everyone else failed. It`s because her high school in Texas is new. It`s upper classmen are in the 11 grade. The first time the school will have a 12th grade, is next year. But Charlie took on work of a junior and a senior to finish a year early. And that puts her truly in a class by herself. Of course, we wish her and all of you seniors congraduations. We hope you`re commenced doing great things, and that you always stay classy. I`m Carl Azuz. CNN STUDENT NEWS. We`ll be back next week, we hope to see you then.
(CNN学生新闻)——2014年5月16日
在加州野火;保持的记忆911;俄美空间合作可以结束;通道连接美国和俄罗斯
这是一个记录。这个副本不得在其最终形式,可能被更新。
* * *
CNN主播:卡尔?阿祖星期五是可怕的。谢谢你花十分钟与CNN学生新闻。我是卡尔。阿祖。考虑地面覆盖着一个足球场。现在,乘以10000,你有一个想法的人多土地了加州圣地亚哥县。市的圣马科斯,加州西南部,大火几乎是无法控制的。数百人被迫撤离,学校被关闭,一个大学毕业典礼被取消了。消防队员正在不分昼夜竭尽所能拯救家庭和企业。的国家有史以来最严重的干旱,加上高温和大风,都被称之为“火药桶条件相结合。
在加州的野火季节,这只是开始。
12500个对象,580小时的电影和视频。救援人员,受害者的家属和幸存者的9月11日恐怖袭击昨天访问所有的,奉献国家911博物馆。
周四,我们向您展示了旅游,我们的一个主持人提前了,但它不包括房间的博物馆。死者的家属已经获得第一。今天,我们有一个移动的审视,展览和内部的记忆一些访问。
(开始录像)
不明身份的男:行从地板到天花板,面带微笑的父亲,女儿,兄弟,侄女,家庭。和所爱的人。同样我们在我们自己的家庭照片,这些照片是生活,记忆的生日和婚礼,烧烤和棒球比赛,我们输了。你会看什么,是这一章的页面我们历史上我们称9月11日。
不明身份的男:(,)
不明身份的女:在哪里?
不明身份的男:(,)
不明身份的女:那就这样吧。
不明身份的男:这是一个很好的照片。
不明身份的女:。
不明身份的女:你会为你的女儿感到骄傲。神奇的,就像你。
不明身份的男:你知道的,所有这些面孔的人。
不明身份的男:给你。
不明身份的女性:这是汉娜,这是你。这是一个911年实际发生前几周。这是我们最后的家庭照片。
不明身份的男:我喜欢这一个。
不明身份的女:是的。这就是他。这就是你。这是你的(,)必须——这就是你。你就像他一样。
礼仪,一切,就像你的父亲。你看起来像他一样。
不明身份的男:和你像他。
不明身份的女:听起来像他。
(录像)
阿祖:一块非常感人。接下来,今天是一个纪念日,60周年,历史最高法院决定,布朗与教育委员会于1954年传世本周。它实际上是五个独立案件在法院。
他们都集中在隔离,在美国学校种族隔离。名称为奥利弗·布朗,布朗是一位男士,他的女儿不允许参加在一个白色的小学三年级在托皮卡,堪萨斯州。首席检察官的瑟古德·马歇尔,他后来成为最高法院的第一位黑人大法官。
判决结果是一致的:所有的法官一致认为,在公共教育,不同的想法,但平等,没有工作。隔离教育设施本身就是不平等的。美国学校的情况下开始废除。
(录像)
不明身份的女:Shoutout时间”。“他们最亲密的时候大约有多少英里独
立的俄罗斯和美国你知道该做什么。2300英里,1540英里,90英里或50英里?你有三秒钟,走吧!
白令海峡之间阿拉斯加和俄罗斯,刚刚超过50英里宽的最窄处的。这是你的答案,你的shoutout。
阿祖:中国有一个雄心勃勃的想法连接本身与美国的铁路。这是白令海峡的由来。高速铁路将开始在中国东北,它会运行通过俄罗斯的西伯利亚地区,与阿拉斯加白令海峡,下面通过一个隧道从加拿大到美国南部
火车旅行超过200英里每小时。专家们说他们会覆盖在两天约8000英里。
中国将油漆。但是——这是一个大,目前还不清楚如果中国的铁路行业。还不清楚这仅仅需要尽可能多的旅行者飞。和中国工程师说白令海峡隧道需要125英里长,超过四倍的英吉利海峡下的隧道。工程师以前从来没有建造这样的东西。这个项目目前只是在讨论阶段。
同时,得到了很多的讨论之后,俄罗斯表示这将使用国际空间站四年前辞职,这将影响美国的能力。这可能与这场危机在乌克兰。美国经济惩罚俄罗斯的立场乌克兰的危机。俄罗斯可能采取报复措施,结束其空间站的使命。
白令海峡
(开始录像)
不明身份的男:最后的告别。
吉姆?SCIUTTO CNN记者:他们都微笑本周在国际空间站,但这可能是最后一次,美国宇航员和俄罗斯宇航员在太空拼接。
不明身份的男:与国际空间站。
SCIUTTO:俄罗斯官员正在争夺乌克兰送入轨道,凭借自己的放弃空间站2020年四年前。
并禁止俄制火箭引擎启动。军事卫星。副总理甚至建议宇航员而不是使用蹦床。
不明身份的男:最后的亚特兰蒂斯升空!
SCIUTTO:这是一个不小的问题,因为自2011年NASA航天飞机退役,美国宇航员没有其他方式,向上或向下,比搭乘俄罗斯火箭。
吉姆?刘易斯,战略和国际研究中心:俄罗斯宣布真的意味着我们需要重新考虑我们的依赖,因为它显示了我们依赖于他们的方式可能十年前是有意义的。但它不让了。
不明身份的男(俄语)
不明身份的男:嗯,你说,莫斯科。
SCIUTTO:美国俄罗斯太空合作已经蓬勃发展了几十年,最明显的标志之一,白天在冷战期间,苏联解体后的新的和平。,这在很大程度上是双赢。美国航天飞机节省数十亿美元,俄罗斯作为高科技出租车服务获利丰厚。
不明身份的男:好吧。谷湖dela吗?
不明身份的男:美国官员表示,他们希望俄罗斯的威胁仅仅是虚张声势。
SCIUTTO:这是美国最有可能将取决于私人空间的公司,比如SpaceX公司发展新空间车辆运送美国宇航员到空间站。至于俄罗斯引擎用于发射美国卫星,美国库存引擎提供良好的发射两年了。的一些报道,但许多人认为,美国国家航空航
天局和华盛顿真的需要开发一个更可靠的,长期的计划。吉姆Sciutto,CNN,华盛顿。
(录像)
阿祖:当你有高地,猎鹰,雄鹿和羚羊,都在同一个地方,你必须看CNN学生新闻点名。高地在萨默维尔高中。萨默维尔市的,麻萨诸塞州的基状态。福特猎鹰在民族中学。在福特轧机在南卡罗来纳的棕榈之州”。雄鹿和羚羊拉在中学。我们发现,猛的拉什莫尔山南达科他州的状态。
你可能首先在毕业班,你可能会持续。这个女孩既。查理Gorlasky(ph)将是唯一她学校的学生今年毕业。不是因为其他人失败了。这是因为她的高中在德克萨斯州是新的。这是上层classmen 11年级。第一次在学校将有12年级,明年。但查理工作的初级和高级提前一年完成。在一个类,这使她真正自己。当然,我们希望她和你所有的老年人congraduations。我们希望你开始做伟大的事情,你始终保持优雅。我是卡尔。阿祖。CNN学生新闻。我们下个星期就会回来,我们希望到时候见。