六级预测卷答案
巡山小妖精
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2020年08月01日 05:14
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Part Ⅰ Writing
Chinese craze
In the picture， we can see that there are some vases made of china. An image of a panda playing Kung Fu is carved on the surface of the vases and the Chinese mahjong is growing out of a vase. All these are the symbols of Chinese elements．It is obvious that the main purpose of the picture is to reflect the phenomenon of “Chinese craze”， referring to a foreign passion and enthusiasm on Chinese elements， especially culture. There are reasons accounting for the growing interest in Chinese elements. For one thing， for the past decades， China has made conspicuous progress in all fields such as economy， science and technology， and comprehensive strength of China has been enhanced greatly. For another， due to the progress， China presents a new image to the world and is becoming increasingly attractive and appealing to the whole world. Toward this kind of “Chinese craze”， we should hold a right attitude. On the one hand， we should take pride in the “Chinese craze” by foreigners. On the other hand， it is the responsibility of each Chinese citizen to popularize and promote excellent traditional Chinese culture and guard a favorable image of our motherland．
Part ⅡListening Comprehension
Section
1—5DCCAA6—10CADCD11—15ACAAD
Section
16—20BACDC21—25ADACB
Section
26. adventure27. unknown28. sailed29. seek30. elastic31. involve32. diving into33. under threat
34. survival35. comparatively
Part ⅢReading Comprehension
Section
36—40GOBLD41—45CIFMK
Section
46—50HDAGC51—55FENLI
Section
56—60BCDAC61—65DADAB
Part ⅣTranslationIn the past， human beings neednue10bt worry about the protection of the environment. There were few people on the earth then and there seemed to be inexhaustible natural resources. But today things are different. The world has become so crowded and we are running out of our natural resources. We are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this， no life on the earth will survive. We must face the situation that exists and take action to solve our environmental problems. For instance， new laws must be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution. The public must receive education about the hazard of pollution and so on. We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment．
听力原文
Section
1. W: Is this the bookcase you advertised？
M: Yes， itue10bs our regular ＄14 bookcase on sale today for ＄9ue0109. These are the last two. If you buy them both you can have the pair for ＄16．
Q: How much does one bookcase cost if the woman buys two？
2. M: Would it be all right if I leave the room for a moment？ I have to make a phone call．
W: Iue10bd rather you didnue10bt if you donue10bt
mind. You see， this is a very important part of the lesson．
Q: What does the woman mean？
3. W: Guess what! I saw the rock singer Ricky in a downtown shopping center today．
M: You thought it was him， but he is supposed to be in Washington for his concert tour．
Q: What does the man imply？
4. W: Oh， David， you are in a black jacket but yellow trousers. Itue10bs the strangest combination Iue10bve ever seen．
M: I know. I got up late and dressed in a hurry. I didnue10bt realize my mistake until I entered the office．
Q: What does the woman think of the way Davidue10bs dressed？
5. M: You look quite different from what you used to．
W: Sure. I started exercising regularly 2 years ago and went from 264 pounds to a healthy 150 pounds. And thatue10bs the only thing I did not give up halfway．
Q: What do we know about the woman？
6. M: Did you see Linda just now？ I want to ask her to go with us to the concert tonight．
W: She must be around somewhere. You may still be able to catch her．
Q: What does the woman mean？
7. W: I canue10bt bear the air pollution in this city any more. Itue10bs getting worse and worse．
M: You said it. Weue10bve never had so many factories before．
Q: What does the man mean？
8. M: Iue10bve been waiting all week for this concert. The performance is said to be excellent， and with our student discount， the tickets will be real cheap．
W: Ah ah， Iue10bm afraid I left my student ID card in the dorm．
Q: What does the woman imply？
Conversation One
W: And when did you begin this sort of work？
M: Letue10bs see now...Uh， yes， six years ago， this March．
W: And you enjoy it？
M: Oh yes， very much. Itue10bs very tiring， with long hours on the job， sometimes， uh， as much as twelve hours. Well， uh， but itue10bs exciting to meet people from all over the world. It really is．
W: What exactly do you do？
M: Well， I take tourists to the famous places in the city， tell them the history of the places， talk about why theyue10bre famous， but， uh， then thereue10bs the other side．
W: What do you mean？
M: Well， you know， when foreigners come to this country， things are very different. So， it is my job to give them advice， help them with problems， and make them feel comfortable．
W: And what special qualifications are necessary for people who want to be in the profession？
M: Well， they have to enjoy meeting new people， and they must take special courses in the history of the city and things like that．
W: And do they have to know foreign languages？
M: Yes， thatue10bs a must. Otherwise， a tour company can use you only for the groups that speak English and most of the tourists come from South America．
W: South America？ I see. So they speak Spanish．
M: Thatue10bs right， Spanish. But my company will hire only people who speak at least two foreign languages．
W: And you？ How many languages do you speak？
M: Me？ I speak three: Span
ish， French， and Italian．
W: Three languages. Then I can see why your work is so easy for you．
9. What job does the man take？
10. What is the disadvantage of the manue10bs job？
11. What can we learn about the man？
Conversation Two
W: Good evening! Welcome to our program. Our guest today is Mr. Tennant， who had the experiences of studying abroad for seven years and then returning back home. Well， Mr. Tennant， do you think going abroad was the hard part？
M: I donue10bt think so， but returning back home was really hard．
W: Why？
M: Well， for many students， returning back to their home countries can be a very confusing experience called Reue011entry Shock．
W: Reue011entry Shock! That sounds quite interesting. Can you explain it？
M: For example， many students come to the UK experience freedom they have never enjoyed in their country．
W: Sure， such as freedom from family， from cultural norms they didnue10bt like and freedom from the pressures of working in a real job．
M: However， too much freedom and unstructured life can lead to other problems. Students sometimes skip classes， stay out late， and engage in activities that their family and culture might not approve of， but students want to enjoy “freedom” while it lasts．
W: So when students return back to their countries， they can struggle with fitting back into the cultural norms and family expectation of the past．
M: Yes， naturally， depression is possible and a loss of self can be resulted．
W: What can be done to minimize this Reue011entry Shock？
M: First of all， keep in contact with your family and friends while you are abroad. They will be your first source of advice and support once you return．
W: What else？
M: Second， have a clear plan of what you will do when you return. Start looking for a job now or apply to enter a school months before you return. Reue011entry Shock can be greatest when you have nothing to do when you return．
12. What can be really hard for students studying abroad according to the man？
13. What freedom can students enjoy in the UK according to the conversation？
14. What should students do when they return from abroad according to the man？
15. What are the two speakers talking about？
Section B
Passage One
We all scream for water when thirsty， but do you know in very hot， dry weather， plants also make faint sounds—as if they are crying out for help？ You see， in a plantue10bs stem there are hundreds of water pipes that bring water and minerals from the soil all the way up to the leaves. As the ground turns dry， it becomes harder and harder for the plants to do this. In severe droughts， plants have to fight to pull out any water available. Scientist Robert Winter has found out that when it is really bad， their water pipes snap from the tension like rubber bands. When that happens， the whole plant vibrates a little. The snapping pipes make noises ten thousand time
s more quiet than a whisper. Robert knows that healthy， wellue011watered plants are quiet. He also knows that many insects prefer attacking dry plants rather than healthy plants. How do the insects know which are healthy plants and which are not？ Robert thinks that the insects may listen for the plants that cry and then they may buzz in to kill. To test his theory， Robert is using a device that can imitate plant cries. He attaches it to a quiet， healthy plant so the plant sounds thirsty. Then he watches the insects to see if they attack more often than usual. If he is right， scientists could use the insectsue10b ability against them. They could build traps that imitate crying plants. So when the insects buzz in to eat， they wonue10bt buzz out.
16. What do plants do when they are thirsty？
17. What plants do many insects tend to attack？
18. What could scientists do if Robertue10bs theory proves to be true？
Passage TwoHow many of us would be a temp for three years while we waited for the perfect job？ Not many of us， perhaps. But Wentworth Miller， the Prison Break star， said he chose to wait even longer until he found the right job. “Actually I think it might have been three or four years until I was lucky enough to get guest roles on TV shows，” said Miller， 34， who rose to international stardom thanks to Prison Break in 2006. That kind of patience and strong will was portrayed in Prison Break. Miller comes from a family of teachers. He said he didnue10bt seem fated for a career in the arts， despite his passion for acting. After graduating from Princeton with an English degree， he moved to Los Angeles to look for a stable life. He started work in a little company that made television movies. This meant simply faxing， filing， walking the bossue10bs dog and going to the store for the bossue10bs lunch. However， Miller realized he still had questions about his choice. He decided to quit. But the boss said he was making a mistake and offered him a wellue011paid assistant position. But he still quit and temped for many people in the entertainment industry. Now， heue10bs a hot star and has people coming up to him at film festivals. The old days were tough， but he was glad he had that perspective. It was never about money， he insisted， thereue10bs a kind of excitement that comes along with acting. He canue10bt find it anywhere else．
19. Who can get a perfect job according to Wentworth Miller？
20. What did Wentworth Miller do in his first job？
21. Why is Wentworth Miller enthusiastic about acting？
Passage ThreeIn the old days， children were familiar with birth and death as part of life. This is perhaps the first generation of American youngsters who have never been close by during the birth of a baby and have never experienced the death of a family member．Nowadays when people grow old， we often send them to nursing homes. When they get sick， we transfer them to a hospital， where children are forbidd
en to visit terminally ill patients—even when those patients are their parents. This deprives the dying patient of significant family members during the last few days of his life and it deprives the children of an experience of death， which is an important learning experience. Some of my colleagues and I once interviewed and followed approximately 500 terminally ill patients in order to find out how they feel about death. We are most impressed by the fact that even those patients who were not told of their serious illness were quite aware of its potential outcome. It is important for family members， and doctors and nurses to communicate with these patients in order to truly understand their needs， fears， and fantasies. Most of our patients welcomed another human being with whom they could talk openly and frankly about their trouble. Many of them shared with us their tremendous need to be informed， to be kept upue011toue011date on their medical condition and to be told when the end was near. We found out that patients who had been dealt with openly and frankly were better able to cope with the approach of death and finally to reach a true stage of acceptance prior to death．
22. What did children in America think of death in the old days？
23. What were the children in contemporary American society deprived of？
24. During the interview with the patients， what deeply impressed the speaker？
25. What is most needed by a dying patient according to the speaker？