武汉市八年级期中试卷
绝世美人儿
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2020年08月01日 05:18
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portray-教诲的反义词
二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
26. — How do you like the new TV play?
— ______.
A. That’s all right. B. It’s fantastic. C. Of course not. D. I’d love to.
答案：B
解析：此题考察八上第5单元。How do you like the new TV play?为单元主要话题，讨论你对新的电视节目的看法。选项涉及以前学习到的其他的话题。
a. 没关系 b. 太棒了 c. 当然不 d. 我很乐意
考点：情景交际
难度：3星
27. — How was your trip to New York?
— It was not as nice as we _______.
A. missed B. found C. expected D. gave
答案：C
解析：从句型结构上此题考察八上第3单元：as?as?平级比较。从选项上我们会发现本题意在考察学生对于动词意思的掌握。首先我们的学生要知道选项中的四个动词的含义。 a. 想念or错过 b. 找到or发现 c. 期待 d. 给予
其次本题还要求学生能够根据题干选出一个最适合该语境的词汇。
考点：动词含义
难度：4星
28. You’d better eat more oranges because they are ______ in vitamin C.
A. rich B. successful C. good D. ready
答案：A
解析：从句型结构上此题考察的是八上第3单元：比较级。从选项上我们会发现本题意在考察学生对于形容词意思的掌握。首先我们的学生要知道选项中四个形容词的含义。 a. 富有的or丰富的 b. 成功的 c. 好的 d. 准备好了的
其中A选项常见含义为“富有的”，而引申含义还可以理解为“丰富的”。 最后，学生结合题干选出最恰当的词汇。
考点：形容词含义、熟词新意
难度：4星
29. — Could you help me move these books away?
— ___________________.
A. No problem. B. No, thanks. C. Never mind. D. You’re welcome.
答案：A
解析：此题考察情景交际。a. 没问题。 b. 不，谢谢。 c. 别介意。 d. 不用谢。 考点：情景交际
难度：3星
30. — I’m sorry for that. How can I ______ ?
— It doesn’t matter.
A. turn it up B. get it up C. make it up D. show it up
答案：C
解析：此题考察动词词组含义。turn up 调大（音量等） get up 起床
make up 组成，补足，编造 show up 露面，出席
词组make up 出现与八上第4单元，课文中的含义为：编造（故事、谎言等）
要做对本题需要学生对于make up词组有比课文中更深入的理解，或者学生可以用排除法。 考点：动词词组含义、熟词新意
难度：4星
31. Lily said Huanyi is _____ cinema she has ever been to, but I think Huaxin is even _____.
A. worse, the worst B. worse, worse
C. the worst, worse D. the worst, worst
答案：C
解析：此题考察八上第2-3单元重点句型：比较级与最高级句型。
考点：形容词的比较级与最高级
难度：3星
32. There is nothing difficult in the world if you put your _____ into it.
A. no
se B. heart C. head D. eyes
答案：B
解析：此题考察名词含义，学生只要知道选项中四个名词含义就能得出正确答案。 考点：名词含义
难度：2星
33. He raised his voice to make himself heard ______.
A. loudly B. quietly C. nervously D. clearly
答案：D
解析：此题考察副词的含义。本题四个选项均为八上1-4单元重点副词。其中loudly和clearly为八上第3单元词汇。loudly为高声地，吵闹地 clearly为清楚地。结合题干最适合的选项为C。
考点：副词含义
难度：3星
34. — A famous scientist will give a talk this weekend in our school.
— Your ______ is very important to us. We are sure to attend it.
A. plan B. information C. idea D. letter
答案：B
解析：此题考察名词含义，学生只要知道选项中四个名词含义就能得出正确答案。 考点：名词含义
难度：2星
35. His parents died when he was only 3. His grandparents _____ him _____.
A. brought, up B. brought, in
C. brought, down D. brought, out
答案：A
解析：此题考察动词词组含义。bring up 养育 bring in 带进来
bring down 降价 bring out 出版
难度：4星
36. Although she didn’t get up late this morning, ____ she missed the early bus.
A. but B. and C. so D. /
答案：D
解析：本题考察连接词。在英文中把两个句子连接成为一个句子需要连接词。一个连接词连接两个句子，两个连接词连接三个句子，以此类推。本题中有两个句子所以只能有一个连接词。题干中的although已经是连接词所以空格处为不填。
难度：2星
37. — Can you understand me?
— Sorry, I can _____ follow you.
A. hardly B. nearly C. easily D. quickly
答案：A
解析：此题考查的副词含义。hardly出现在八上第2单元
难度：2星
38. Please _____ before you cross the road.
A. look up B. look after C. look around D. look for
答案：C
解析：本题考察动词词组。look up 查字典 look after 照顾
look around 环顾，四处看 look for 找寻
难度：3星
39. I have two eyes. One is big, _____ is small.
A. another B. other C. others D. the other
答案：D
解析：此题考察不定代词other的用法。
难度：3星
40. The children are too noisy. _____ them quiet.
A. Stay B. Let C. Make D. Tell
答案：C
解析：此题考察make的用法。
难度：3星
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读下面两段短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-45各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 The sky is turning pink. A truck is running -old dog, are sitting quietly in the truck. This evening’
.They collected two bags of garbage. “ 46 is always good,” Fisher always says with a big smile when he picks up garbage on a beac’s high praise(赞扬).
“I can work with Anna on a beach for many hours at weekends. It’” Fisher says happily. n more careful to pocket his M
pping得出答案是D。
[60].细节题，锁定题干中的关键是the least money，用的最少的钱，涉及到钱的是最后一个版块，比较数字得知选C。
关键词：抓关键词，回文定位，排除法
体裁：应用文
话题：旅游信息篇
难度：简单
考点：
[61].细节题
[62].细节题
[63].细节题
[64].细节题
[65].细节题
B
On the first day of school, Tiffany’s teacher told the class, “Everyone of you would have a turn to be the Terrific Kid of the Day!” All year, Terrific Kids celebrated their special days in special ways, but Tiffany hoped her turn would never come.
When Benjamin was the Terrific Kid, his aunt Sarah taught the class how to draw funny cartoon faces. When Kewin was the Terrific Kid, his twin baby sisters came to school. Tiffany didn’t have an aunt who draw cartoons, and she didn’t have any friends at all.
After school, Tiffany walked to the school library for Story Hour. Mrs. Kaplan, a librarian, greeted Tiffany with a bright smile.
After Story Hour, Tiffany’s mother came to the school to pick her up. “We’ll stop at Tico Tony’s tonight,” her mother said.
“Great!” Tiffany replied. Tico Tony’s tacos were Tiffany’s favorite. Tiffany and her mother ate their tacos at a window table.
After dinner, as Tiffany and her mother arrived at their building, Mrs. Washington waved from the apartment next door. Sometimes Tiffany pretended that Mrs. Washington was her real grandmother.
Finally, Tiffany’s turn came. That day, Tiffany went to school with her mother. When they got to her classroom, surprisingly, Tiffany saw Mrs. Kaplan, Tico Tony and Mrs. Washington walk into the room. “Tiffany is our friend. We camt to celebrate on her special day,” Mrs. Kaplan said.
Tiffany couldn’t stop smiling. She became one of the Terrific Kids.
are a kind of ____________.
. Washington is Tiffany’s___________.
r or other
many people went to celebrate Tiffany’s special day?
y felt very______on her special day.
s ointed
of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
invited his uncle to school when he was the Terrifiv Kid of the Day.
ne in Tiffany’s class would have a turn to be the Terrific Kid.
. Kaplan worked in the school library.
was the only child in her family.
答案： ACDBA
解析：
[61].细节题，锁定题干问题是Tacos是一种什么，回到原文第六段第三句话Tiffany and her mother ate their tacos at a window table，所以得知答案是A。
[62].推理题，锁定题干问的是Mrs. Washington和Tiffany是什么关系，从原文中的第7段第一句话推理出他们的关系是邻居，此题有陷阱的存在，D选项是陷阱排除，所以选C。
[63].细节题，锁定题干问的是有多少人去参加
了special day，回到原文第八段得知有mother，以及另外三个人名得知答案是D。
[64].推理题，锁定题干问的是Tiffany的心情，从文中最后一句话Tiffany couldn’t stop smiling推理出是happy得知答案是B。
[65].细节题，所有审题得知是选错的，回文排除A选项中没有提及his uncle，所以是错的得知答案是A。
关键词：抓关键词，回文定位，适当推理法
体裁：记叙文
话题：励志感人篇
难度：中等
考点：
[61].细节题
[62].推理题
[63].细节题
[64].推理题
[65].细节题
C
In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn? Of course, the answer is “No” here in China. In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others, Some students plan to go on to college, while others will not. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in, and possibly even find the field (领域) they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like computer or car repair. Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think it will make it difficult for students to discover different possibilities (潜力). They point out that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future. What do you think? Would you like to be able to choose your own classes? Many useful changes have been made in education, but seeing the differences in each student is als
o important. How can we help each student become a better student?
66. Students at a high school in Florida are allowed to ________.
A. go on to college without taking big exams
B. find a part-time job they would like to do
C. learn how to make a computer or a car
D. choose subjects that they are interested in
67. Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them______.
A. show how smart they are
B. know differences between them
C. prepare for their future
D. know their duties in life
68. Some people don
t agree students should choose their own classes because they think ________.
A. some students are too nervous to make a right decision
B. some students shouldn’t be a repair worker in the future
C. some students care little about their own future ’
D. some students aren’t old enough to know what they want to do
of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their own classes.
B. Some
people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities.
C. The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need.
D. In the writer’s opinion, it’s not important to see the differences in each student in school education.
70. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Chinese education
B. A new way of education
C. To change our education
D. To improve learning skills
答案： DCDCB
解析：
[66].细节题，锁定题干问题然后回文定位找到第二段第二句话，得知答案是D。
[67].推理题，锁定题干是some people think allowing得知是赞同这个做法的家长的看法，对应第三段第一句话得知答案是C。
[68].细节题，锁定题干don’t agree不同意对应第三段最后一句话同义转换得知答案是D。
[69].细节题，锁定题干问的是选对的，A选项all太绝对，文章中说的是a schoolP排除，B仔细读句子发现表达的意思跟原文是相反的排除B，D选项中not这个否定词用错了排除D，所以答案选C。
[70].主旨题，锁定题干是标题拟定题，这样的题要进行概括得知这篇文章讲的就是教育，说的是一种新的教育方法进行讨论，所以最好标题就是B。
关键词：抓关键词，回文定位，同义替换法，概括法
体裁：议论文
话题：教育篇
难度：较难
答案：
[81].left
[82].see
[83].taking
[84].soon
[85].hung
[86].called
[87].worry
[88].area
[89].caught
[90].nobody
解析：
[81].考查动词。这题根据后面的light得知是点灯的词义，根据后面的on得知是leave的遗留的意思，所以填left。
[82].考查动词。这题根据后面说的是window得知是看的语义所以填see。
[83].考查动词。根据语义可以知道是take，根据there were推出后面的变形是taking。
[84].考查副词。根据语义是尽可能快的，所以填soon。
[85].考查动词。根据上文是挂断电话用hang up的短语表示挂断电话。
[86].考查动词。根据上文得知这里的语义是打电话，用call的相应变形。
[87].考查动词。根据语义这里是安慰作者不要担心，考查词组worry about。
[88].考查名词。根据文章第三排说no one was in this area得知是area。
[89].考查动词。根据下文得知是抓到小偷了，变形得知是caught。
[90].考查不定代词。根据上文得知是填一个否定词，所以填nobody。
考点：
[81].考查动词。
[82].考查动词。
[83].考查动词。
[84].考查副词。
[85].考查动词。
[86].考查动词。
[87].考查动词。
[88].考查名词。
[89].考查动词。
[90].考查不定代词。