2001年10月大学英语(一)试题
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2020年08月01日 19:08
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第一部分(选择题，共50分)
Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point for each)
从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1. American people are not very happy on April 15, when the federal taxes are ______.
[A] high [B] near [C] close [D] due
2. Some language learners find _______ difficult to succeed in other fields of science.
[A] that [B] so [C] it [D] them
3. Animals can live only on _______ plants have already turned from inorganic to vegetable matter.
[A] that [B] which [C] what [D] how
4. A few years ago, the belief became general ________ orange juice and milk should never be drunk at the same meal.
[A] that [B] so that [C] and that [D] now that
5. The real difference between plants and animals ________ in what they do, and not in what they seem to be.
[A] is laid [B] is lain [C] lays [D] lies
6. We now know that about ________ all the kinds of seaweed are animals.
[A] one fourth
[B] one fourth of
[C] one four of
[D] the one fourth
7. Scientists could see many things that most people would ________ to see.
[A] feel [B] fail [C] fall [D] fill
8. The children stay in the nuclear family ________ they grow up and marry.
[A] because [B] once [C] after [D] until
9. Sometimes problems grow out of a ________ observation.
[A] charge [B] change [C] chance [D] choice
10. Eager buyers bought all _______ 50 of the items in one weekend.
[A] but [B] yet [C] out [D] beyond
Ⅱ. Cloze Test(10 points,1 point for each)
下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
How will the present-day science develop in the near future, i.e. the next decade or so?
To 11 with, we can expect 12 science to produce a vast increase in entirely new products of all 13 .These will range from light-weight, high-strength materials for 14 in the many specialized branches of engineering, 15 drugs and chemicals with a greatly-increased selectivity 16 can be used in medicine and agriculture. However, in this 17 case in particular, it may be predicted 18 the wide-spread application and combination of new and more complex products will give 19 to unexpected inter-reactions or side-effects. For this reason, greatly intensified programmes of research will be required in 20 to discover and eliminate the harmful results of such combination.
11.[A] talk [B] begin [C] introduce [D] research
12.[A] applied [B] social [C] nuclear [D] economic
13.[A] lines [B] levels [C] kinds [D] values
14.[A] work [B] help [C] use [D] shift
15.[A] to [B] for [C] in [D] with
16.[A] it [B] what [C] whether [D] which
17.[A] late [B] later [C] latter [D] last
18.[A] why [B] that [C] which [D] whether
19.[A] way [B] fall [C] light [D] rise
20.[A] general [B] order [C] question [D] nature
Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension(30 points,2 points for each)
从下列每
顿，但在多数城市的餐馆就餐，一个人大概要花20到30美元，而且饮料还要另算。x00