小学招教考试试题
赞美父亲的名言-小学美术
临湘市2009年招教考试小学教师试题
语文部分（共40分）
一、选择题：请将正确的选项填在括号里。（14分，每空2分）
1．下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是（ ）
（1）委屈求全 广袤无垠
走投无路 凛冽
（2）背弓蛇影 过尤不及 迫不急待 传颂
（3）完璧归赵 众目睽睽 莫衷一是 哂笑
（4）休戚与共 义愤填鹰
声情并茂 陨落
2.下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是（ ）
（1）牟（móu）取 骊（lì）歌 潺（chán）潺 臆（yì）测
．．．．
（2）气馁（lěi） 锡箔（bó） 比较（jiǎo）
造诣（yì）
．．．．
（3）奇葩（bā） 盔（kuī）甲 成绩（jì）
沉湎（miàn）
．．．．
（4）莴（wō）苣 静谧（mì） 禅（chán）院
气氛（fēn）
．．．．
3.下列各句中没有语病的一句是（ ）
（1）不管家庭环境和经济条件都极端不利，洪战辉仍然克服困难，顺利
完成了各项学习任务。
（2）为了防止这类安全事故发生，我们加强了安全的教育和管理。
（3）王夫人丧子后好不
容易再次得子，无论从母性本能还是从自身权益
出发，王夫人对宝玉都弥足珍贵。
（4）如果
我学得了一丝一毫的好脾气，如果我学得了一点点待人接物的
和气，如果我能宽恕人，体谅人——我都得
感谢我的慈母。
4.下面句子的朗读重音表示“别人去没去过香港我不知道”意思的是（ ）
（1）我知道你去过香港。
．
（2）我知道你去过香港。
．．
（3）我知道你去过香港。
．
（4）我知道你去过香港。
．．．．
1
5.下面说法正确的一项是（ ）
（1）普通话的声母都是辅音，韵母都是由元音构成的。
（2）di zhi
ci的韵母相同，都是单韵母i。
（3）“看”是会意字，“刃”是指事字，“蝴”是形声字，“鸟”是象形字。
（4）皮诺曹是作家郑渊洁《木偶奇遇记》中的人物。
6. 下面说法不正确的一项是（
）
（1）《水浒》是我国第一部歌颂农民起义的长篇章回体小说。
（2）英国著名作家罗曼
·罗兰在《名人传》一书中，告诉人们英雄的伟
大不在于他的体魄，而在于他的心灵和品格。
（3）《童年》是高尔基以自身经历为原型创作的自传体小说三部曲中的
第一部，另两部为《在人间》、
《我的大学》。
（4）戏剧文学就是剧本，它必须有集中、尖锐的矛盾冲突，在矛盾冲突
中展
开情节和塑造人物。
7.下列句子中加点的词，解释正确的是（ ）
（1）今亡亦死，举大计亦死；等死，死国可乎？ 死国：为国事而死。
．．
（2）以残年余力，曾不能毁山之一毛，其如土石何？ 其：其余
．
（3）屠暴起，以刀劈狼首，又数刀毙之。 暴：发怒
．
（4）无为在歧路，儿女共沾巾。 无为：无所作为
．．
二、填空：补写出下列名句中的空缺部分。（6分，每空1分）
1.
，不尽长江滚滚来。（杜甫《登高》）
2.长风破浪会有时，
。（李白《行路难》）
3.群臣吏民能面刺寡人之过者，受上赏；
，受中
赏；
，闻寡人之耳者，受下赏。（《战国策·邹忌讽齐王
纳谏》）
4.
，哀民生之多艰。（屈原《离骚》）
5.月出于东山之上，
。（苏轼《赤壁赋》）
三、作文：阅读下面的材料，按要求作文。（20分）
人生离不开希望，没有希望的生活会暗淡无光。生活中，希望随处可见，
2
希望因人而异。希望伴随着人的一生，只要守住心中的希望，成功就我们很
近；只要拥有美好的
希望，幸福就在我们心中。
请以“希望”为话题，写一篇文章。
要求：题目自拟，立意自定，文体自选，600字左右。
1
1
3
60
0字
4
数学部分（共30分）
1.（3分）分解因式：
2x8
2
2.（3分）
已知A12x3x,B3x2x5x4,
2332
其中
x
64
125
求：
2A(AB)
的值。
3.（5分）某零件制造车间有工人20名，已知每名工人每天可制造甲种
零件6个或乙种零件5个，且每制造一个甲种零件可获利润150元，每制造
一个乙种零件可获利润2
60元，在这20名工人中，车间每天安排x名工人制
造甲种零件，其余工人制造乙种零件。
（1）请写出此车间每天所获利润y（元）与x（人）之间的函数关系式；
（2）若要使车间
每天所获利润不低于24000元，你认为至少要派多少名
工人去制造乙种零件才合适？
5
4.（5分）已知正实数a、b、c满足方程组
a＋b
2
＋2ac＝29
b＋c
2
＋2ab＝18
c＋a
2
＋2bc＝25
求a＋b＋c的值
5.（4分）有一个四位数，已知其
十位数字减去2等于个位数字，其个位数字
加上2等于其百位数字，把这个四位数的四个数字反着次序排
列所成的数与
原数之和等于9988，求这个四位数。
6
DEBF1
6.（5分）如图：正方形的边长为1米， = =
，求四边形ABGD的
ECFC2
面积。
202000
7.（5分）求值：
sin
10sin50sin10sin50
A B
F
G
D
E
C
7
英语部分（共30分）
PartⅠ Vocabulary and
Structure（1
′
×15）
Directions: There are
15 incomplete statements here, each with a blank.
You are required to complete each statement by
choosing the most
appropriate answer from the
4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you
should mark the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet with a single
line through the
center.
1. The student ___________ his
homework now.
A. does
C. did
B. is
doing
D. has done
2． Peter is more capable
than _______ in his class.
A. anyone
B. other boys
D. any other boy. B. the others
3. Do
you know __________ to say it in English?
A.
how
C. what
B. which
D. whether
4. It only _________ 15 minutes to get there
on foot.
A. spends
C. takes
B.
spend
D. take
5. He gave up his study in
college in _______ because of his severe illness.
A. despite
C. despair
B. display
ate
6. It was in the
United States that I made the _______ of Professor
Jones.
A. recognition
C. approval
B. acquaintance
D. association
7. We
have our children _________ with toys, footballs
or basketballs, thinking
that all children
like these things..
8
A. filled
C. shared
B. supplied
D. satisfied
8. The father regretted _________ his baby
alone on the chair, because when he
came back
the baby was missing.
A. to leave
C. leave
B. left
D. leaving
9.
There’s nothing wrong. We are just ________ about
who has won the game.
A. knowing
C. fighting
B. quarrelling
D. arguing
10. _________ you’ve got a chance, you might
as well make full use of it.
A. Now that
C. Although
B. After that
D. Though
11.
I’m ________ to her by three years. So she is
three years younger than me.
A. junior
C.
older
B. senior
D. elder
12. “Hi,
Tracy, you look tired.”
“I am tired. I
_________ the living- room all day.”
A.
painted
B. had painted
D. have painted C. have been painting
13.
Columbus discovered America but didn’t _________
the new continent.
A. prevent
C. hold
B. explore
D. catch
14. You may
answer the question ________ in English _________
in Chinese.
A. both … or…
B. neither…or
D. either…or… C.
either…nor…
15. The novel ___________ him of
his experience in Australia.
A. calls
C.
reminds
B. equips
D. keeps
Part Ⅱ
Reading Comprehension(1′×10)
9
Directions: There are 2 passages in
this section. Each passage is followed by some
questions or unfinished statements. For each
of them there are four choices marked
A, B, C
and D. You should decide on the best choice and
mark the corresponding
letter on the Answer
Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage 1
New York, London, Paris and
other big cities are exciting places to live in.
There are many interesting things to see and
to do. You can go to different kinds of
museums, plays and films. You can also go
shopping to buy things from all over
the
world.
But there are serious problems in big
cities too. The cost of living is high, and
there are too many people in some of big
cities. Every year many people move to
the
cities because there are some chances to find
jobs, to study at good schools, and
to receive
good medical care. But sometimes these people
cannot find work or a
good place to live in.
Also, too many people in a small space make it
hard to keep
the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others
do not. Before people move to
big cities, they
should think about the problems of living there.
16. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Big Cities.
B. Serious Problems in Big
Cities.
C. Exciting Places to live in.
D.
New York, London, and Paris.
17. In big cities
people can ______.
A. go to exciting museums
B. see films from all over the world
C. do
shopping from all over the world
D. see all
kinds of plays
18. Which of the following is
TRUE?
10
A. Big cities are not
safe and clean enough.
B. People can easily
find a good place to live in big cities.
C.
People have many chances to get jobs in big
cities.
D. Many people like to live in big
cities.
19. In this passage the writer advised
people ________.
A. not to move to cities
B. not to find jobs in a big city
C. not
to move to a big city blindly
D. not to think
too much about the problems in a big city
20.
Which is not talked about in this passage?
A.
New York and London are big cities, and so is
Paris.
B. Big cities are better than small
cities.
C. Big cities are exciting places to
live in.
D. Big cities have a lot of serious
problems.
Passage 2
Most of us grow up
taking certain things for granted. We tend to
assume that
experts and religious leaders tell
us “the truth”. We tend to believe that things
advertised on television or in newspapers
can’t be bad for us.
However, encouragement of
critical thinking in students is one of the goals
of
most colleges and universities. Few
professors require students to share the
professors’ own beliefs. In general,
professors are more concerned that students
learn to question and critically examine the
arguments of others, including some of
their
own beliefs or values. This doesn’t mean that
professors insist that you
change your
beliefs, either. It does mean, however, professors
will usually ask you
to support the views you
express in class or in your writing.
If your
premises are shaky, or if your arguments are not
logical, professors
personally point out the
false reasoning in your arguments. Most professors
want
you to recognize your premises of your
argument, to examine whether you really
accept
these premises, and to understand whether or not
you draw logical
11
conclusions.
Put it this way: Professors don’t tell you what to
think; they try to
teach you how to think.
On the other hand, if you intend to disagree
with your professors in class, you
should be
prepared to offer a strong argument in support of
your ideas. Arguing just
for the sake of
arguing usually does not promote a critical
examination of ideas.
Many professors
interpret it as rudeness.
21. What does the
author try to tell us in Paragraph 1?
A.
People tend to accept certain things without a
second thought.
B. People grow up through
learning certain things in life.
C. People are
forming their views during their growth.
D.
People have strong beliefs in authorities while
getting old.
22. Nowadays, college students
are encouraged to __________.
A. criticize
others
B. share professors’ beliefs
C.
give their own ideas
D. change their own
beliefs
23. The word “shaky” (Line 1, Para. 3)
most probably means “__________”.
A. false
B. firm
C. creative
D. weak
24.
What do professors mainly teach students in order
to develop students′
critical thinking?
A. Choice of their premises.
B. The way to
think independently.
C. Skills of drawing
conclusions.
D. Different kinds of argument.
25. What is the right way to argue according
to the writer?
A. To argue mainly for the sake
of arguing.
12
B. To examine
others’ ideas critically.
C. To support your
idea with sound reasoning.
D. To prove it with
a good conclusion.
Part Ⅲ Translation（5′）
Directions: The following are 2 sentences. Try
to translate Sentence 26 into
Chinese
27
into English and write the answers on the Answer
Sheet.
Section A English into Chinese（1×2′）
ng nature and playing are part of children′s
life and also a
necessary part for their
growing up.
Section B Chinese into
English（1×3′）
27.我选择教书这个行业并不是因为教书是一件容易的事。
13
临湘市2009年招教考试小学教师试题
语文部分（共40分）
一、选择题：请将正确的选项填在括号里。（14分，每空2分）
1．下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是（ ）
（1）委屈求全 广袤无垠
走投无路 凛冽
（2）背弓蛇影 过尤不及 迫不急待 传颂
（3）完璧归赵 众目睽睽 莫衷一是 哂笑
（4）休戚与共 义愤填鹰
声情并茂 陨落
2.下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是（ ）
（1）牟（móu）取 骊（lì）歌 潺（chán）潺 臆（yì）测
．．．．
（2）气馁（lěi） 锡箔（bó） 比较（jiǎo）
造诣（yì）
．．．．
（3）奇葩（bā） 盔（kuī）甲 成绩（jì）
沉湎（miàn）
．．．．
（4）莴（wō）苣 静谧（mì） 禅（chán）院
气氛（fēn）
．．．．
3.下列各句中没有语病的一句是（ ）
（1）不管家庭环境和经济条件都极端不利，洪战辉仍然克服困难，顺利
完成了各项学习任务。
（2）为了防止这类安全事故发生，我们加强了安全的教育和管理。
（3）王夫人丧子后好不
容易再次得子，无论从母性本能还是从自身权益
出发，王夫人对宝玉都弥足珍贵。
（4）如果
我学得了一丝一毫的好脾气，如果我学得了一点点待人接物的
和气，如果我能宽恕人，体谅人——我都得
感谢我的慈母。
4.下面句子的朗读重音表示“别人去没去过香港我不知道”意思的是（ ）
（1）我知道你去过香港。
．
（2）我知道你去过香港。
．．
（3）我知道你去过香港。
．
（4）我知道你去过香港。
．．．．
1
5.下面说法正确的一项是（ ）
（1）普通话的声母都是辅音，韵母都是由元音构成的。
（2）di zhi
ci的韵母相同，都是单韵母i。
（3）“看”是会意字，“刃”是指事字，“蝴”是形声字，“鸟”是象形字。
（4）皮诺曹是作家郑渊洁《木偶奇遇记》中的人物。
6. 下面说法不正确的一项是（
）
（1）《水浒》是我国第一部歌颂农民起义的长篇章回体小说。
（2）英国著名作家罗曼
·罗兰在《名人传》一书中，告诉人们英雄的伟
大不在于他的体魄，而在于他的心灵和品格。
（3）《童年》是高尔基以自身经历为原型创作的自传体小说三部曲中的
第一部，另两部为《在人间》、
《我的大学》。
（4）戏剧文学就是剧本，它必须有集中、尖锐的矛盾冲突，在矛盾冲突
中展
开情节和塑造人物。
7.下列句子中加点的词，解释正确的是（ ）
（1）今亡亦死，举大计亦死；等死，死国可乎？ 死国：为国事而死。
．．
（2）以残年余力，曾不能毁山之一毛，其如土石何？ 其：其余
．
（3）屠暴起，以刀劈狼首，又数刀毙之。 暴：发怒
．
（4）无为在歧路，儿女共沾巾。 无为：无所作为
．．
二、填空：补写出下列名句中的空缺部分。（6分，每空1分）
1.
，不尽长江滚滚来。（杜甫《登高》）
2.长风破浪会有时，
。（李白《行路难》）
3.群臣吏民能面刺寡人之过者，受上赏；
，受中
赏；
，闻寡人之耳者，受下赏。（《战国策·邹忌讽齐王
纳谏》）
4.
，哀民生之多艰。（屈原《离骚》）
5.月出于东山之上，
。（苏轼《赤壁赋》）
三、作文：阅读下面的材料，按要求作文。（20分）
人生离不开希望，没有希望的生活会暗淡无光。生活中，希望随处可见，
2
希望因人而异。希望伴随着人的一生，只要守住心中的希望，成功就我们很
近；只要拥有美好的
希望，幸福就在我们心中。
请以“希望”为话题，写一篇文章。
要求：题目自拟，立意自定，文体自选，600字左右。
1
1
3
60
0字
4
数学部分（共30分）
1.（3分）分解因式：
2x8
2
2.（3分）
已知A12x3x,B3x2x5x4,
2332
其中
x
64
125
求：
2A(AB)
的值。
3.（5分）某零件制造车间有工人20名，已知每名工人每天可制造甲种
零件6个或乙种零件5个，且每制造一个甲种零件可获利润150元，每制造
一个乙种零件可获利润2
60元，在这20名工人中，车间每天安排x名工人制
造甲种零件，其余工人制造乙种零件。
（1）请写出此车间每天所获利润y（元）与x（人）之间的函数关系式；
（2）若要使车间
每天所获利润不低于24000元，你认为至少要派多少名
工人去制造乙种零件才合适？
5
4.（5分）已知正实数a、b、c满足方程组
a＋b
2
＋2ac＝29
b＋c
2
＋2ab＝18
c＋a
2
＋2bc＝25
求a＋b＋c的值
5.（4分）有一个四位数，已知其
十位数字减去2等于个位数字，其个位数字
加上2等于其百位数字，把这个四位数的四个数字反着次序排
列所成的数与
原数之和等于9988，求这个四位数。
6
DEBF1
6.（5分）如图：正方形的边长为1米， = =
，求四边形ABGD的
ECFC2
面积。
202000
7.（5分）求值：
sin
10sin50sin10sin50
A B
F
G
D
E
C
7
英语部分（共30分）
PartⅠ Vocabulary and
Structure（1
′
×15）
Directions: There are
15 incomplete statements here, each with a blank.
You are required to complete each statement by
choosing the most
appropriate answer from the
4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you
should mark the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet with a single
line through the
center.
1. The student ___________ his
homework now.
A. does
C. did
B. is
doing
D. has done
2． Peter is more capable
than _______ in his class.
A. anyone
B. other boys
D. any other boy. B. the others
3. Do
you know __________ to say it in English?
A.
how
C. what
B. which
D. whether
4. It only _________ 15 minutes to get there
on foot.
A. spends
C. takes
B.
spend
D. take
5. He gave up his study in
college in _______ because of his severe illness.
A. despite
C. despair
B. display
ate
6. It was in the
United States that I made the _______ of Professor
Jones.
A. recognition
C. approval
B. acquaintance
D. association
7. We
have our children _________ with toys, footballs
or basketballs, thinking
that all children
like these things..
8
A. filled
C. shared
B. supplied
D. satisfied
8. The father regretted _________ his baby
alone on the chair, because when he
came back
the baby was missing.
A. to leave
C. leave
B. left
D. leaving
9.
There’s nothing wrong. We are just ________ about
who has won the game.
A. knowing
C. fighting
B. quarrelling
D. arguing
10. _________ you’ve got a chance, you might
as well make full use of it.
A. Now that
C. Although
B. After that
D. Though
11.
I’m ________ to her by three years. So she is
three years younger than me.
A. junior
C.
older
B. senior
D. elder
12. “Hi,
Tracy, you look tired.”
“I am tired. I
_________ the living- room all day.”
A.
painted
B. had painted
D. have painted C. have been painting
13.
Columbus discovered America but didn’t _________
the new continent.
A. prevent
C. hold
B. explore
D. catch
14. You may
answer the question ________ in English _________
in Chinese.
A. both … or…
B. neither…or
D. either…or… C.
either…nor…
15. The novel ___________ him of
his experience in Australia.
A. calls
C.
reminds
B. equips
D. keeps
Part Ⅱ
Reading Comprehension(1′×10)
9
Directions: There are 2 passages in
this section. Each passage is followed by some
questions or unfinished statements. For each
of them there are four choices marked
A, B, C
and D. You should decide on the best choice and
mark the corresponding
letter on the Answer
Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage 1
New York, London, Paris and
other big cities are exciting places to live in.
There are many interesting things to see and
to do. You can go to different kinds of
museums, plays and films. You can also go
shopping to buy things from all over
the
world.
But there are serious problems in big
cities too. The cost of living is high, and
there are too many people in some of big
cities. Every year many people move to
the
cities because there are some chances to find
jobs, to study at good schools, and
to receive
good medical care. But sometimes these people
cannot find work or a
good place to live in.
Also, too many people in a small space make it
hard to keep
the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others
do not. Before people move to
big cities, they
should think about the problems of living there.
16. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Big Cities.
B. Serious Problems in Big
Cities.
C. Exciting Places to live in.
D.
New York, London, and Paris.
17. In big cities
people can ______.
A. go to exciting museums
B. see films from all over the world
C. do
shopping from all over the world
D. see all
kinds of plays
18. Which of the following is
TRUE?
10
A. Big cities are not
safe and clean enough.
B. People can easily
find a good place to live in big cities.
C.
People have many chances to get jobs in big
cities.
D. Many people like to live in big
cities.
19. In this passage the writer advised
people ________.
A. not to move to cities
B. not to find jobs in a big city
C. not
to move to a big city blindly
D. not to think
too much about the problems in a big city
20.
Which is not talked about in this passage?
A.
New York and London are big cities, and so is
Paris.
B. Big cities are better than small
cities.
C. Big cities are exciting places to
live in.
D. Big cities have a lot of serious
problems.
Passage 2
Most of us grow up
taking certain things for granted. We tend to
assume that
experts and religious leaders tell
us “the truth”. We tend to believe that things
advertised on television or in newspapers
can’t be bad for us.
However, encouragement of
critical thinking in students is one of the goals
of
most colleges and universities. Few
professors require students to share the
professors’ own beliefs. In general,
professors are more concerned that students
learn to question and critically examine the
arguments of others, including some of
their
own beliefs or values. This doesn’t mean that
professors insist that you
change your
beliefs, either. It does mean, however, professors
will usually ask you
to support the views you
express in class or in your writing.
If your
premises are shaky, or if your arguments are not
logical, professors
personally point out the
false reasoning in your arguments. Most professors
want
you to recognize your premises of your
argument, to examine whether you really
accept
these premises, and to understand whether or not
you draw logical
11
conclusions.
Put it this way: Professors don’t tell you what to
think; they try to
teach you how to think.
On the other hand, if you intend to disagree
with your professors in class, you
should be
prepared to offer a strong argument in support of
your ideas. Arguing just
for the sake of
arguing usually does not promote a critical
examination of ideas.
Many professors
interpret it as rudeness.
21. What does the
author try to tell us in Paragraph 1?
A.
People tend to accept certain things without a
second thought.
B. People grow up through
learning certain things in life.
C. People are
forming their views during their growth.
D.
People have strong beliefs in authorities while
getting old.
22. Nowadays, college students
are encouraged to __________.
A. criticize
others
B. share professors’ beliefs
C.
give their own ideas
D. change their own
beliefs
23. The word “shaky” (Line 1, Para. 3)
most probably means “__________”.
A. false
B. firm
C. creative
D. weak
24.
What do professors mainly teach students in order
to develop students′
critical thinking?
A. Choice of their premises.
B. The way to
think independently.
C. Skills of drawing
conclusions.
D. Different kinds of argument.
25. What is the right way to argue according
to the writer?
A. To argue mainly for the sake
of arguing.
12
B. To examine
others’ ideas critically.
C. To support your
idea with sound reasoning.
D. To prove it with
a good conclusion.
Part Ⅲ Translation（5′）
Directions: The following are 2 sentences. Try
to translate Sentence 26 into
Chinese
27
into English and write the answers on the Answer
Sheet.
Section A English into Chinese（1×2′）
ng nature and playing are part of children′s
life and also a
necessary part for their
growing up.
Section B Chinese into
English（1×3′）
27.我选择教书这个行业并不是因为教书是一件容易的事。
13