全新版大学英语第二册textA课后短文写作翻译
警察体能测试-文科三本大学
Unit 1
要提高我们的英语水平,关键是多读、多写、多听、多说。此外,尽可
能多背熟一些
好文章也十分重要。如果你脑子里没有储存大量好的英语文章,你就不能用英语自由
的表达自己的思想。一边学一边总结经验也很有帮助,因为这样做,我们就能搞明白
哪种学习方式是更
有效的。能够产生最理想的效果。只要我们坚持努力学习,到时候
我们就会完成掌握英语的任务。
To improve our English, it is critical to do
more reading, writing, listening
and speaking.
Besides, learning by heart as many well-written
essays as possible
is also very important.
Without an enormous store of good English writing
in
your head you cannot express yourself
freely in English. It is also helpful
to
summarize our experience as we go along, for in so
doing, we can figure out
which way of learning
is more effective and will produce the most
desirable
result. As long as we keep working
hard on it, we will in due course accomplish
the task of mastering English.
Unit 2: <
br>随着捐款源源不断的进来,我校明年的财务状况会好多了。这样我们就能集中营对我
们作为教育工
作者必须承担的最重要的任务:鼓励学生实现他们的学业目标,培养他
们成为有责任感、靠得住的人,使
他们对将来的生活有所准备,并在他们追求物质及
精神满足的过程中给予引导。
With
more and more donations coming in, our university
will be much better off
financially next year.
We will thus be able to focus on the most
important task
that we, educators, must take
on: to encourage students to attain their
scholarly academic goals, to train them to be
dependable and responsible
individuals, to
prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them
in their
pursuit of spiritual as well as
material satisfaction.
Unit 3:
约翰逊先生的儿子乔治癌
在晚上听重金属音乐,这使社区其他居民无法入睡。疲惫不
堪的邻居们终于失去了耐心,决定直接干预。
她们打电话给约翰逊先生,坦率地把想
法告诉了他。约翰逊先生向邻居保证他一定会解决这个问题,放下
电话他便去训斥儿
子:“你这是怎么了?你该懂得不能为了你自己的娱乐而妨碍别人。”
结果乔治拿CD
跟同学换了电脑游戏软件。
George, the son of Mr.
Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in
the
evenings, which made it hard for other
residents in the community to fall asleep.
Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their
patience and decided on direct
interference.
They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in frank
manner what they
were thinking. Mr. Johnson
assured them that he would certainly settle the
issue.
As soon as he put down the phone he
scolded his son, ”what has come over you?
You
should know better than to disturb others for your
own amusement.” In the
end George traded his
CDs for computer games software from his
classmates.
Unit 4:
也许你羡慕我,因为我可以借助计算机在家里工作
。我也这么想,互联网使我的工作
方便多了。我可以通过电子邮件撰写、编辑并交出我的文章,在网上与
我的同事聊
天,与老板讨论工作。我用鼠标一击,马上就能拿到我要的一切资料,获得最新的消
息。可是,另一方面,用网络通信有时也令人沮丧。系统有可能瘫痪,更糟的是,因
为没有面对面交谈的
情感提示,键出的词有时候似乎很难理解。
Perhaps you envy me for
being able to work from home on the computer. I
agree
that the Internet has made my job a lot
easier. I can write, submit and edit
articles
via email, chat with my colleagues on line and
discuss work with my
boss. With a click of the
mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up
with
the latest news. But then, communicating
through the Net can be frustrating
at times.
The system may crash. Worse still, without the
emotional cues of
face-to-face communication,
the typed words sometimes seem difficult to
interpret.
Unit 5
众多事实证实这一说法:要想让自己很快从
低落情绪中解脱出来,你得让自己哭。你
不必为“哭”而感到羞愧。忧虑和悲伤能随同眼泪一起流出身体
。
看一看唐娜的例子吧。她的儿子在一次车祸中不幸丧生。这次打击之大使她欲哭无
泪。她说
:“直到两个星期后的一天,我才开始放声痛哭。然后,我便觉得好象一块
大石头从我的肩上抬走了。是
眼泪将我带回到了现实之中,帮助我渡过危机。”
Numerous facts
bear out the argument statement claim that in
order to recover
speedily from negative
emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You
needn’t
don’t have to be ashamed of crying.
Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the
body
along with tears.
Consider the case of Take
Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car
accident.
The intensity of the blow made her
unable to cry. She said, “It was not until
two
weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt
as if a big stone had been
lifted from my
shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back
to earth and
helped me survived the crisis.”
Unit 6:
南希霍普金斯是麻省理工学院的生物学教授,她渴望知识,努力工作。然而,
作为一
名科学家,他不能不注意到校园里男女不平等的各种表现。男女教授做同样的工作,
但是
到提升的时候,行政领导却很有选择性。具有讽刺意味的是在取得这么多的文化
进步以后,妇女在高等学
府里却仍然处于不利的地位。当她增加实验室面积的请求被
拒之后,她知道他必须起来抗争,因为他咬紧
牙关向校长申诉,这次抗争以胜利告
终,南希也因此变成了男女平等的倡导者。
Nancy
Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves
knowledge and works
hard. However, as a
scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds
of
indications of gender inequality on campus.
Men and women professors did the
same work,
but when it came to promotion the administrators
were rather
selective. It was ironic that
after so much cultural progress, women were still
at a disadvantage in institutions of higher
education. When her request for
more lab space
was refused, she knew she had to fight. So she
gritted her teeth
and complained to the
President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy
was
converted into a gender-equity advocate.
Unit 7:
虽然英语是如何产生的对许多人来说还个谜。语言学家认为他和很多欧洲语言
来自同
一个源头,即印欧母语。英语最初是在公元五世纪入侵英格兰的盎格鲁—撒克逊人使
用的
。他们将英语的基本词汇传给了我们。在十五个多世纪的发展中,英语通过大量
借用丰富了自己,随着英
国移民登陆美洲并建立了独立的美利坚合众国,英语又增添
了一个新的变种:美语。虽然
有人担忧英语的发展失控了,但大多数以英语为母语的
人对他们语言的宽容性感到自豪。
Though how the English language came into
existence remains a mystery to many
people,
linguists believe that English and most other
European languages have
descended from a
common source: the Indo-European parent language.
English was
first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons
who invaded England in the fifth century. They
passed onto us the basic vocabulary of
English. In over fifteen centuries of
its
development, English has enriched itself by
massive borrowing. As British
immigrants
landed in America and established the United
States as an independent
nation, a new variety
was added to the English language: American
English.
Though some people worry that the
language is running out of control, many native
speakers of English take pride in the
tolerance of their language.
Unit 1 <
br>要提高我们的英语水平,关键是多读、多写、多听、多说。此外,尽可能多背熟一些
好文章也十分
重要。如果你脑子里没有储存大量好的英语文章,你就不能用英语自由
的表达自己的思想。一边学一边总
结经验也很有帮助,因为这样做,我们就能搞明白
哪种学习方式是更有效的。能够产生最理想的效果。只
要我们坚持努力学习,到时候
我们就会完成掌握英语的任务。
To improve our
English, it is critical to do more reading,
writing, listening
and speaking. Besides,
learning by heart as many well-written essays as
possible
is also very important. Without an
enormous store of good English writing in
your
head you cannot express yourself freely in
English. It is also helpful
to summarize our
experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can
figure out
which way of learning is more
effective and will produce the most desirable
result. As long as we keep working hard on it,
we will in due course accomplish
the task of
mastering English.
Unit 2:
随着捐款源源不断的进来,我
校明年的财务状况会好多了。这样我们就能集中营对我
们作为教育工作者必须承担的最重要的任务:鼓励
学生实现他们的学业目标,培养他
们成为有责任感、靠得住的人,使他们对将来的生活有所准备,并在他
们追求物质及
精神满足的过程中给予引导。
With more and more
donations coming in, our university will be much
better off
financially next year. We will thus
be able to focus on the most important task
that we, educators, must take on: to encourage
students to attain their
scholarly academic
goals, to train them to be dependable and
responsible
individuals, to prepare them for
the life ahead, and to guide them in their
pursuit of spiritual as well as material
satisfaction.
Unit 3:
约翰逊先生的儿子乔治癌在晚上听重金属音乐
,这使社区其他居民无法入睡。疲惫不
堪的邻居们终于失去了耐心,决定直接干预。她们打电话给约翰逊
先生,坦率地把想
法告诉了他。约翰逊先生向邻居保证他一定会解决这个问题,放下电话他便去训斥儿<
/p>
子:“你这是怎么了?你该懂得不能为了你自己的娱乐而妨碍别人。”结果乔治拿CD跟同学换了电脑游戏软件。
George, the son of Mr. Johnson,
liked listening to heavy metal music in the
evenings, which made it hard for other
residents in the community to fall asleep.
Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their
patience and decided on direct
interference.
They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in frank
manner what they
were thinking. Mr. Johnson
assured them that he would certainly settle the
issue.
As soon as he put down the phone he
scolded his son, ”what has come over you?
You
should know better than to disturb others for your
own amusement.” In the
end George traded his
CDs for computer games software from his
classmates.
Unit 4:
也许你羡慕我,因为我可以借助计算机在家里工作
。我也这么想,互联网使我的工作
方便多了。我可以通过电子邮件撰写、编辑并交出我的文章,在网上与
我的同事聊
天,与老板讨论工作。我用鼠标一击,马上就能拿到我要的一切资料,获得最新的消
息。可是,另一方面,用网络通信有时也令人沮丧。系统有可能瘫痪,更糟的是,因
为没有面对面交谈的
情感提示,键出的词有时候似乎很难理解。
Perhaps you envy me for
being able to work from home on the computer. I
agree
that the Internet has made my job a lot
easier. I can write, submit and edit
articles
via email, chat with my colleagues on line and
discuss work with my
boss. With a click of the
mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up
with
the latest news. But then, communicating
through the Net can be frustrating
at times.
The system may crash. Worse still, without the
emotional cues of
face-to-face communication,
the typed words sometimes seem difficult to
interpret.
Unit 5
众多事实证实这一说法:要想让自己很快从
低落情绪中解脱出来,你得让自己哭。你
不必为“哭”而感到羞愧。忧虑和悲伤能随同眼泪一起流出身体
。
看一看唐娜的例子吧。她的儿子在一次车祸中不幸丧生。这次打击之大使她欲哭无
泪。她说
:“直到两个星期后的一天,我才开始放声痛哭。然后,我便觉得好象一块
大石头从我的肩上抬走了。是
眼泪将我带回到了现实之中,帮助我渡过危机。”
Numerous facts
bear out the argument statement claim that in
order to recover
speedily from negative
emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You
needn’t
don’t have to be ashamed of crying.
Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the
body
along with tears.
Consider the case of Take
Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car
accident.
The intensity of the blow made her
unable to cry. She said, “It was not until
two
weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt
as if a big stone had been
lifted from my
shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back
to earth and
helped me survived the crisis.”
Unit 6:
南希霍普金斯是麻省理工学院的生物学教授,她渴望知识,努力工作。然而,
作为一
名科学家,他不能不注意到校园里男女不平等的各种表现。男女教授做同样的工作,
但是
到提升的时候,行政领导却很有选择性。具有讽刺意味的是在取得这么多的文化
进步以后,妇女在高等学
府里却仍然处于不利的地位。当她增加实验室面积的请求被
拒之后,她知道他必须起来抗争,因为他咬紧
牙关向校长申诉,这次抗争以胜利告
终,南希也因此变成了男女平等的倡导者。
Nancy
Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves
knowledge and works
hard. However, as a
scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds
of
indications of gender inequality on campus.
Men and women professors did the
same work,
but when it came to promotion the administrators
were rather
selective. It was ironic that
after so much cultural progress, women were still
at a disadvantage in institutions of higher
education. When her request for
more lab space
was refused, she knew she had to fight. So she
gritted her teeth
and complained to the
President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy
was
converted into a gender-equity advocate.
Unit 7:
虽然英语是如何产生的对许多人来说还个谜。语言学家认为他和很多欧洲语言
来自同
一个源头,即印欧母语。英语最初是在公元五世纪入侵英格兰的盎格鲁—撒克逊人使
用的
。他们将英语的基本词汇传给了我们。在十五个多世纪的发展中,英语通过大量
借用丰富了自己,随着英
国移民登陆美洲并建立了独立的美利坚合众国,英语又增添
了一个新的变种:美语。虽然
有人担忧英语的发展失控了,但大多数以英语为母语的
人对他们语言的宽容性感到自豪。
Though how the English language came into
existence remains a mystery to many
people,
linguists believe that English and most other
European languages have
descended from a
common source: the Indo-European parent language.
English was
first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons
who invaded England in the fifth century. They
passed onto us the basic vocabulary of
English. In over fifteen centuries of
its
development, English has enriched itself by
massive borrowing. As British
immigrants
landed in America and established the United
States as an independent
nation, a new variety
was added to the English language: American
English.
Though some people worry that the
language is running out of control, many native
speakers of English take pride in the
tolerance of their language.