大学英语作业题目
何姿秦凯-预算员工作总结
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)
1. – Excuse me.
Is this the right way to Peace Hotel?
–
(A) I think so. Thank you very much.
(B) Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here, too.
(C) You can’t ask me.
(D) Okay.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B
当有人问路时，若被问者知道怎么走，他（她）应说：
“Sure.
＋具体的路线”，若不知道怎么走，应说：“Sorry. I don’t know. +
具
体原因。选项A、D都非正确的回答方式，而选项C 非礼貌用语。
2. –
Could you show me the way to the nearest
supermarket?
–
(A)
Sure. It’s just cross the street.
(B) That’s
right.
(C) Don’t ask that.
(D) I
forgot it.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A 选项C、D都非礼貌用语。而选项B则答非所问。
3. – Excuse me. How can I get to the girl’s
dorm?
–
(A) Is it
too far to walk?
(B) You’re welcome.
(C) Sure. Go down the street and you’ll see it at
the first traffic lights.
(D) Pardon? I have
no idea.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
选项A“走过去远吗”及B“不客气”都答非所问。选项
D则非礼貌用语。
4. – Excuse me. Could you tell me the best way
to the China Bank from h
ere?
–
(A) No, I can’t say that.
(B) You
can’t miss it.
(C) Sorry, I’m new around
here, too.
(D) Please don’t say so.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
本题问题为“请问，能告诉我从这儿到中国银行最近
的路吗？”。选项A“我不能说”，选项B“你不会
错过的”，D“请不要这样说”都
未能提供正确的应答，故选C。
5. –
?
– No, it’s not very far at all, only two
blocks.
(A) Is it too far to walk?
(B) Do you know where is the public bathroom?
(C) What do I do after walking two blocks along
the street?
(D) What’ s the best way to the
public bathroom?
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A 本题回答为“根本不远，只隔两个街区”。选项A“走路
去远吗？
”意义正好衔接。选项B“你知道公共浴室在哪儿吗？”，选项C“顺着
这条路两个街区后该怎么走？”
，选项D“怎么去公共浴室最近？”在上下文意
思上都无法衔接。
6. – Do
you think you’ve got how to go there now?
–
(A) That’s right.
(B) Who knows!
(C) I think so. Thank you very much.
(D) You
can’t miss it.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C 本题问题为“你认为知道该怎么走了吗？”。选项A“对”
和选项
D“你不会错过的”都为答非所问，而选项B“谁知道”则非礼貌用语。
7. – Pardon me. Could you please tell
me where the department store is?
–
(A) All right. Thank you anyway.
(B)
It’s a pleasure.
(C) Sorry, I’m not sure
about it. Let’s go and ask the policeman.
(D) Don’t bother!
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
本题问题为“请问，百货商店该怎么走？”。选项A“好
的，谢谢你
”和选项B“很高兴”答非所问，选项D“不要烦我”为非礼貌用语。
8. –
Would you possibly be able to tell me how to get
to the nearest KFC?
–
(A) You can’t ask me.
(B) Don’t ask
that.
(C) No, I can’t say that.
(D)
Sure. It’s just round the corner.
你选择的答案： 未选择
[错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D 本题问题为“你能告诉我怎么去最近的
肯德基快餐店
吗”。选项A“你不能问我”，B“别问这个”和C“我不能说”都非礼貌用语。
9. – ?
– I don’t
know, Miss. I’m a new student here myself.
(A) Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the
Holliday Inn?
(B) Are you a stranger here
too?
(C) Who knows?
(D) Pardon? I have
no idea.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A 本题回答为“对不起，小姐，我不知道。我也是新生。”
由此推断
，问题是问路，选项B、C、D都非问路句型，故选A。
10. – Excuse
me. Which bus could I take to the post office?
–
(A) Ask the
policeman over there.
(B) I’m afraid there’s
no bus in that direction.
(C) Don’t
ask me.
(D) Sorry, I can’t say that.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B
本题问题为“请问，去邮局该乘哪路车”。选项A、C、
D都非礼貌答语，故选B。
11. The recipe is sufficient _______ six
people.
(A) for
(B) in
(C) on
(D) with
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]答案A 此题考察介词用法be sufficient
for“对……足够”
【译文】这份菜单够六个人吃了。
12. It is
very _______ for her to miss a day at school.
(A) ample
(B) seldom
(C) rare
(D) blank
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
A为“充足”，D为“空白”，均与题意不符；B是adv，
不能作表语； C“很
少”且为adj，为正确答案. 【译文】她很少缺一天课。
13. He'd been
trying to _______ attention away from the beauty.
(A) pay
(B) change
(C) draw
(D) divert
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D divert sth away from“转移（注意力）”
【译文】他
试图把注意力从那个美人身上移开。
14. The
policeman signaled to him to _______ to get the
traffic moving aga
in.
(A) pull in
(B) pull out
(C) pull over
(D) pull up
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
此题考察pull 词组搭配 pull in“开进某处” pull out
“驶出” pull
over “使 车船闪到一边以便让其它车船通过” pull up “停下”
【译文】警察做手势让他开到路边，恢复交通。
15. Can you
_______ how to do it?
(A) figure in
(B) figure out
(C) figure on
(D)
figure among
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B figure out “弄明白” 【译文】你能否弄明白怎麽做？
16. My parents’ divorce _______ a big
effect _______ me.
(A) brought … into
(B) brought … to
(C) took … on
(D) had
… on
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D 此题考查词组搭配have an effect on
“对……有影响”
【译文】父母离婚给我造成了很大影响。
17.
Morning or afternoon. It makes no _______ to me.
(A) difference
(B) effect
(C)
effort
(D) sense
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A makes noa
difference to “对……有无关系” 【译文】
早上或下午，我无所谓。
18. There are 4 people concerned _______
children's education.
(A) in
(B) about
(C) with
(D) for
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C 此题考察词组搭配 be concerned
about “关心，担心”；
be concerned with “与……有关，忙于”
【译文】有四个人在管儿童教育方面
的事。
19. This book is
written from the _______of the French.
(A)
mind
(B) idea
(C) perspective
(D) opinion
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C 此题考察词组搭配 from one’s perspective
“从……的
视角” 【译文】这本书是从法国人的视角来写的。
20. The
instant _______ I saw him, I knew he was the man
from the restau
rant.
(A) when
(B)
while
(C) ×
(D) then
你选择的答案： 未选择
[错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C 此题考察句型 the
instant 可当连词使用【译文】我一
看见他知道他就是从餐厅出来的那个人。
21. It looks _______ everyone else has gone
home.
(A) as though
(B) even
though
(C) even if
(D) though
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A
此题考察句型 It looks as ifthough… “看起来好
像……”
【译文】看起来好像别的人都回家了。
22. That's the way
_______ the world worked.
(A) which
(B) how
(C) in that
(D) ×
你选择的答案：
未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D 此题考察定语从句，
关系词在从句中充当方式状语，
用that或 in which，
还可省略掉。【译文】这就是这个世界运作的方式
23. He believes
his project (项目) is _______ in Northern Ireland.
(A) only
(B) mere
(C) unique
(D) the only
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C only 与mere 均意为 “仅仅”，
此句应为“独特的”，
选 unique 【译文】他认为这个项目在北爱尔兰是独一无二的。
24. This unique and _______ volume gives
you much fun and many insights
(启迪).
(A)
invaluable
(B) valueless
(C) numerous
(D) valuable
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A A
为无价的，B为没有价值的，C为大量的，D为珍
贵的
【译文】这册独特而无价的书将给你很多乐趣和启迪。
25. Well,
_______, he shouldn't even have been driving my
car.
(A) in short
(B) to begin with
(C) after all
(D) at all
你选择的答案：
未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B 此题考察词组用法，A为简
而言之，B为首先，C为
毕竟，D为根本【译文】那么，首先，他根本就不该一直开我的车。
26. She finally allowed the band（乐队）_______.
(A) try on
(B) try in
(C) try
out
(D) try for
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C 此题考察try词组用法， try
on“试穿”， try out “测
试，参加选拔” 【译文】他最终同意这个乐队来试一下。
27. One of his jokes, _______ I didn't
really get it.
(A) for
(B) since
(C) when
(D) though
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D though为 “虽然”
【译文】虽然我没听懂，但我知道
这是他的一个笑话。
28. It is a
_______ and difficult time for me.
(A)
frustrating
(B) frustration
(C)
frustrated
(D) frustrate
你选择的答案：
未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A frustrating意
为使人心烦的；B为名词，C为感到心烦
的，D为动词【译文】这对我来说是一段心烦而困难的时期
29. We are playing a trick on a man who
keeps _______ me.
(A) to bother
(B)
bother
(C) bothering
(D) bothered
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
考查“keep doing”结构的用法。【译文】我们要去捉
弄那个一直烦扰我们的人。
30. Her high voice really _______ Maria.
(A) irritated
(B) angry
(C) irritating
(D) anger
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A
A为动词“激怒”，BC为形容词，D为名词【译文】
她的高嗓门着实激怒了玛丽。
31. The child showed great capacity _______
language learning.
(A) for
(B) in
(C) to
(D) with
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A 此题考察capacity
的介词搭配。【译文】那个小孩表
现了出色的语言学习能力。
32. He
was _______ a line of slow-moving traffic.
(A) lost in
(B) interested in
(C) indulged in
(D) stuck in
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D
此题考察词组用法。A为沉浸于，B为感兴趣，C为
放纵沉迷于，D为卡住【译文】他被卡在一串缓行的
车辆中。
33. His drinking had got _______.
(A) off hand
(B) on hand
(C) to
hand
(D) out of hand
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D 此题考察hand词组。A没有该搭配，B为现有
随时可
用，C随手可及，D为无法控制【译文】他的酗酒已无法控制。
34.
The caterpillars (毛虫) _______ a wide range of
trees, shrubs and plants.
(A) eat on
(B) raise on
(C) live by
(D) feed on
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元] D
feed on为“以……为主食” 【译文】毛毛虫以种类繁
多的树，灌木及植物为主食。
35. That color of the dress doesn’t _______
her.
(A) fit
(B) fit for
(C)
suit
(D) suit for
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
此题考查表“适合”的说法，fit为大小合适，B应为be
fit
for，suit指 式样颜色等合不合适，D应为be suitable for
【译文】这条裙
子颜色不适合她。
36. I hurt my arm on
the stone that sticks _______ from the wall.
(A) up
(B) out
(C) to
(D) above
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B
stick out为“支出，突出”，stick
up为向上突起，与
下文墙上不符。【译文】我在墙上支出的一块石头上划伤了手臂。
37. _______they saw in China made a deep
impression on them.
(A) That
(B) Which
(C) What
(D) All that
你选择的答案： 未选择
[错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C 此题考察主语从句，从句中缺宾语，指
物，用what
引导【译文】他们在中国所见给他们留下了深刻印象。
38.
They've _______ her to be operated on by the best
doctors.
(A) arranged to
(B) arranged
of
(C) arranged in
(D) arranged with
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D
词组搭配arrange for sb to do sth“安排sb做sth
【译
文】他们安排由最好的医生来给她做手术。
39. He often
watches TV, but _______ goes to the movies.
(A) ever
(B) seldom
(C) once
(D) usually
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B 此题考察频率副词，与often对应为seld
om表“很少”;
A为“曾经”，C为“一次”，D为经常。【译文】他经常看电视但很少看电影。
40. It has been over a century _______
the railway was completed.
(A) when
(B) once
(C) which
(D) since
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D
此题考察句型It has been…since that… “自从……以
来有多久了“
【译文】从铁路建成以来有一个多世纪之久了。
（注意：若有主观题目，请按照
题目，离线完成，完成后纸质上交学习中心，记录成绩。
在线只需提交客观题答案。)
二、主观题(共1道小题)
41. Directions: For this
part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a
comp
osition on the topic “How to Learn English
Well?”. You should write no
less than 80
words.
参考答案：
三、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)
42.
Another virtue Americans
respect is perseverance. Remember Aesop’s
fabl
e about the turtle and the rabbit that had
a race? The rabbit thought he coul
d win
easily, so he took a nap. But the turtle finally
won because he did n
ot give up. Another story
tells of a little train that had to climb a steep
hill.
The hill was so steep that the little
train had a hard time trying to get ove
r it.
But the train just kept pulling, all the while
saying, “I think I can, I th
ink I can.” At
last, the train was over the top of the hill. “I
thought I coul
d, I thought I could,” chugged
the happy little train.
Compassion may
be the queen of American virtues. The story of
“The G
ood Samaritan” from the
Bible describes a man who showed compassion.
On
his way to a certain city, a Samaritan man
found a poor traveler lying on
the road. The
traveler had been beaten and robbed. The kind
Samaritan, inst
ead of just passing by, stopped
to help this person in need. Compassion can
even turn into a positive cycle. In fall 1992,
people in Iowa sent truckloads
of water to
help Floridians hit by a hurricane. The next
summer, during the
Midwest flooding, Florida
returned the favor. In less dramatic ways,
million
s of Americans are quietly passing
along the kindnesses shown to them.
Great moral stories can build character. The
success of The Book of Virt
ues in 1993 shows
that many Americans still believe in moral values.
Moral
values are invaluable.
[共5题]
(1) According to the author, “perseverance”
means ________.
(A) “I think I can.”
(B) it doesn’t matter if we are slow.
(C)
never to give up.
(D) to experience a hard
time.
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(2)
According to the author, compassion may be the
queen of American virt
ues because ________.
(A) it is the virtue Americans respect most
(B) it is as noble as a queen
(C) it
is from the Bible
(D) it is showed by the
“the Good Samaritan”
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
(3) What’s the author’s purpose of
telling the story of Florida’s hurricane?
(A) To show how people help each other in America.
(B) To show how Floridians suffered from the
hurricane seriously.
(C) To give an example
of compassion.
(D) To show water is in
great need for Floridians hit by hurricane.
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(4) According
to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
(A) Florida helped the Midwest because the
Midwest helped it before.
(B) Compassion
could hardly be a positive cycle.
(C) Florida was grateful to what Iowa had done.
(D) Most Americans pay no attention to the
kindnesses shown to them.
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(5) According to the author, moral
values are ________.
(A) respectful
(B) of great values
(C) of no value
(D) less dramatic
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
参考答案：
[第四单元]; 第5小题：B 全文最后一句话“道德乃无价之宝”
43.
Patience is a quality of
heart that can be greatly enhanced with
deliberate
practice. An effective way that I
have found to deepen my own patience is
to
create actual practice periods–periods of time
that I set up in my mind t
o practice the art
of patience. Life itself becomes a classroom, and
the curri
culum is patience. You can start with
as little as five minutes and build up
your
capacity for patience, over time. Start by saying
to yourself, “Okay, for
the next five minutes
I won’t allow myself to be bothered by anything.
I’ll
be patient.” What you’ll discover is
truly amazing. Your intention to be pat
ient,
especially if you know it’s only for a short
while, immediately strength
ens your capacity
for patience. Patience is one of those special
qualities whe
re success feeds on itself. Once
you reach little milestones—five minutes of
successful patience—you’ll begin to see that
you do, indeed, have the capacit
y to be
patient, even for longer periods of time. Over
time, you may even
become a patient person.
Being patient will help you to keep your
perspective. You’ll see even a
difficult
situation, say your present challenge, isn’t “life
or death” but simply
a minor obstacle that
must be dealt with. Without patience, the same
scenar
io can become a major emergency complete
with yelling, frustration, hurt fee
lings, and
high blood pressure. It’s really not worth all
that. Whether you’re
needing to deal with
children, your boss, or a difficult person or
situation—
if you don’t want to “sweat the
small stuff”, improving your patience level i
s
a great way to start.
[共5题]
(1) The best title for this selection
is ________.
(A) The Art of Patience
(B) Patience and Perspective
(C) Become
More Patient
(D) The Effective Ways to
Patience
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(2)
Which of the following is not TRUE?
(A)
Creating actual practice periods is the only
effective way to deepen pati
ence.
(B)
Our intention may strengthen our capacity for
patience.
(C) Success feeds on patience.
(D) We can deepen our patience by practice.
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
(3) According
to the passage, if we want to be patient,
________.
(A) we should have 5-minute
practice everyday
(B) we should reach
little milestones—five minutes of successful
patience fir
st
(C) we could create
actual practice periods and practice
(D) We
should be perspective
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(4) With patience, ________.
(A) we will see a difficult situation as death
(B) we will see a difficulty situation as a
minor obstacle
(C) we can deal with
children, your boss, or a difficult person or
situation
easily
(D) we would never be
hurt
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
(5)
Without patience, when we see the same difficult
situation, ________.
(A) we will cry
(B) we regard it as a major emergency
(C)
we will sweat
(D) we will improve our
patience level
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
参考答案：
[第四单元]; 第5小题：B
文中第二段提到：有耐心，同样的情形可能会变
成重大紧急事件。
44.
At sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed
at school, but the future called
to him
excitedly. “Get out of the classroom into a job,”
it said, and Ron o
beyed. His father,
supporting the decision, found a place for him in
a super
market. “You’re lucky, Ron,” he said.
“For every boy with a job these days,
there’s
a dozen without.” So Ron joined the working world
at twenty poun
ds a week.
For a year
he spent his days filing shelves with tins of
food. By the end
of that time he was looking
back on his school-days as a time of great
var
iety (多样性) and satisfaction. He searched
for an interest in his work, with
little
success.
One fine day instead of going
to work Ron got a lift on a lorry going s
outh.
With nine pounds in his pocket, a full heart ad a
great longing for the
sea, he set out to make
a better way for himself. That evening, in
Bourne
mouth, he had a sandwich and a drink in
a café run by an elderly man and
his wife.
Before he had finished the sandwich, the woman had
taken him o
n for the rest of the summer, at
twenty pounds a week, a room upstairs and
three meals a day. The ease and speed of it rather
took Ron’s breath away.
At quite times Ron had
to check the old man’s arithmetic in the records
of
the business.
At the end of the
season, he stayed on the coast. He was again
surprised
how straightforward it was for a boy
of 17 to make a living. He worked i
n shops
mostly, but once he took a job in a hotel for 3
weeks. Late in Oct
ober he was taken on by the
sick manager of a shoe shop. Ron soon found
himself in charge there; he was the only one who
could keep the books.
[共5题]
(1)
Ron Jackie left school at sixteen because
________.
(A) his father made him leave
(B) he didn’t want to stay in school
(C) he was worried about the future
(D) he
could earn a lot of money in the supermarket
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(2)
What did Ron’s father think about his leaving
school?
(A) He thought his son was doing the
right thing.
(B) He advised him to stay at
school to complete his education.
(C) He
was against it.
(D) He knew there was a job
for every boy who wanted one.
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
(3) After a year, Ron to realize
that ________.
(A) he was interested in the
job
(B) his work at the supermarket was
dull
(C) being at work was much better than
going to school
(D) the store manager
wanted to get rid of him
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
(4) Ron left the supermarket
because ________.
(A) he knew he would find
work in Bournemouth
(B) he took a job as
lorry driver
(C) he gave up the job because
he felt unwell
(D) he wanted to work at the
seaside
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
(5)
Ron was able to take over the shoe shop because
________.
(A) he got on well with the
manager there
(B) he knew how to keep the
accounts of the business
(C) he had had
experience of selling books
(D) he was
young and strong
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
参考答案：
[第四单元]; 第5小题：B
全文最后一句中说明他负责鞋店的原因是他是唯
一能记账的人，keep the
books意思是记账。
45.
Ask three
people to look out the same window at a busy
street corner a
nd tell you what they see.
Chances are you will receive three different
answ
ers. Each person sees the same scene, but
each perceives something different
about it.
Perceiving goes on in our
minds. Of the three people who look out the
window, one may say that he sees a policeman
giving a motorist a ticket. A
nother may say
that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the
intersection. The
third may tell you that he
sees a woman trying to cross the street with
four
children in tow. For perception is the
mind’s interpretation of what the sens
es—in
this case our eyes—tell us.
Many
psychologists (心理学家) today are working to try to
determine jus
t how a person experiences or
perceives the world around him. Using a
scie
ntific approach, these psychologists set
up experiments in which they can co
ntrol all
of the factors. By measuring and charting the
results of many exper
iments, they are trying
to find out what makes different people perceive
total
ly different things about the same scene.
[共5题]
(1) Which of the following is
TRUE?
(A) We have chances to receive three
different answers from three people.
(B) It
is likely that we will receive three different
answers from three peopl
e.
(C) It is
proved that we will receive three different
answers from three peo
ple.
(D) It is
impossible that we will receive three different
answers from three
people.
你选择的答案：未选择
[错误]
正确答案：B
(2) Seeing and perceiving are
________.
(A) the same action
(B) two
separate actions
(C) two actions carried on
entirely by the eyes
(D) several actions
that take place at different times
你选择的答案：未选择
[错误]
正确答案：B
(3) Perceiving is an action
that takes place ________.
(A) in our eyes
(B) only when we are thinking hard
(C) only under the direction of a psychologist
(D) in every person’s mind
你选择的答案：未选择
[错误]
正确答案：D
(4) Psychologists study
perception by ________.
(A) setting up many
experiments
(B) asking each other what they
see
(C) looking out of windows
(D)
studying people’s eyes
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
(5) The best title for this
selection is ________.
(A) How We See
(B) Learning about Our Minds through Science
(C) Color and People
(D) How to Become a
Psychologist
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
参考答案：
[第四单元]; 第5小题： A 文章有两个关键词：see 和pe
rceive，主要阐述
人的大脑如何解读眼睛所看到的事物。选项B的意思为“通过科学了解大脑”，
C为“颜色和人”，D为“怎样成为心理学家”，皆和文章主要内容不符。
46.
Optimism and pessimism are both powerful __(1)__,
and each of us mus
t choose which we want to
shape our outlook and our expectations. There
is
enough good and bad in everyone’s
life—ample sorrow and happiness, suffi
cient
joy and pain—to find a rational basis for __(2)__
optimism or pessimis
m. It’s our decision:
__(3)__ which perspective do we want to view life?
W
ill we look up in hope or down in __(4)__?
Years ago, I drove into a __(5)__
station to get some gas. As I walked
into the
station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to
me, “How do you f
eel?” That seemed like an odd
question, but I felt fine and told him __(6)__
“You don’t look well,” he replied. This took me
completely __(7)__surpris
e. A little less
confidently, I told him that I had never felt
better. Without h
esitation, he __(8)__ to tell
me how bad I looked and that my skin appeare
d
yellow.
__(9)__ the time I left the
service station, I was feeling a little uneasy.
About a block away, I pulled over to the side
of the road to look at my fa
ce in the mirror.
Did I have a bad liver? By the time I got home, I
was be
ginning to feel a little __(10)__. Had I
picked up some rare disease?
[共10题]
(1)
(A) friends
(B)
forces
(C) features
(D) expectations
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
(2)
(A)
neither
(B) not
(C) either
(D) both
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(3)
(A) In
(B) According to
(C)
From
(D) To
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(4)
(A) joy
(B) frustration
(C) pain
(D) despair
你选择的答案：未选择
[错误]
正确答案：D
(5)
(A) railway
(B) bus
(C) broadcasting
(D) service
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
(6)
(A) this
(B) so
(C) too
(D) that
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
(7)
(A) by
(B) in
(C) to
(D) for
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
(8)
(A) managed
(B) tried
(C) continued
(D) went on
你选择的答案：未选择
[错误]
正确答案：C
(9)
(A) On
(B)
By
(C) From
(D) In
你选择的答案：未选择
[错误]
正确答案：B
(10)
(A) sick
(B) joyful
(C) sad
(D) great
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
参考答案：
[第四单元]; 第10小题：A
从上文来看应为“我感到身体不舒服”，因此选f
eel sick 。
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)
1. – Excuse
me. Is this the right way to Peace Hotel?
–
(A) I think so. Thank you very much.
(B) Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here, too.
(C) You can’t ask me.
(D) Okay.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B
当有人问路时，若被问者知道怎么走，他（她）应说：
“Sure.
＋具体的路线”，若不知道怎么走，应说：“Sorry. I don’t know. +
具
体原因。选项A、D都非正确的回答方式，而选项C 非礼貌用语。
2. –
Could you show me the way to the nearest
supermarket?
–
(A)
Sure. It’s just cross the street.
(B) That’s
right.
(C) Don’t ask that.
(D) I
forgot it.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A 选项C、D都非礼貌用语。而选项B则答非所问。
3. – Excuse me. How can I get to the girl’s
dorm?
–
(A) Is it
too far to walk?
(B) You’re welcome.
(C) Sure. Go down the street and you’ll see it at
the first traffic lights.
(D) Pardon? I have
no idea.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
选项A“走过去远吗”及B“不客气”都答非所问。选项
D则非礼貌用语。
4. – Excuse me. Could you tell me the best way
to the China Bank from h
ere?
–
(A) No, I can’t say that.
(B) You
can’t miss it.
(C) Sorry, I’m new around
here, too.
(D) Please don’t say so.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
本题问题为“请问，能告诉我从这儿到中国银行最近
的路吗？”。选项A“我不能说”，选项B“你不会
错过的”，D“请不要这样说”都
未能提供正确的应答，故选C。
5. –
?
– No, it’s not very far at all, only two
blocks.
(A) Is it too far to walk?
(B) Do you know where is the public bathroom?
(C) What do I do after walking two blocks along
the street?
(D) What’ s the best way to the
public bathroom?
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A 本题回答为“根本不远，只隔两个街区”。选项A“走路
去远吗？
”意义正好衔接。选项B“你知道公共浴室在哪儿吗？”，选项C“顺着
这条路两个街区后该怎么走？”
，选项D“怎么去公共浴室最近？”在上下文意
思上都无法衔接。
6. – Do
you think you’ve got how to go there now?
–
(A) That’s right.
(B) Who knows!
(C) I think so. Thank you very much.
(D) You
can’t miss it.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C 本题问题为“你认为知道该怎么走了吗？”。选项A“对”
和选项
D“你不会错过的”都为答非所问，而选项B“谁知道”则非礼貌用语。
7. – Pardon me. Could you please tell
me where the department store is?
–
(A) All right. Thank you anyway.
(B)
It’s a pleasure.
(C) Sorry, I’m not sure
about it. Let’s go and ask the policeman.
(D) Don’t bother!
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
本题问题为“请问，百货商店该怎么走？”。选项A“好
的，谢谢你
”和选项B“很高兴”答非所问，选项D“不要烦我”为非礼貌用语。
8. –
Would you possibly be able to tell me how to get
to the nearest KFC?
–
(A) You can’t ask me.
(B) Don’t ask
that.
(C) No, I can’t say that.
(D)
Sure. It’s just round the corner.
你选择的答案： 未选择
[错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D 本题问题为“你能告诉我怎么去最近的
肯德基快餐店
吗”。选项A“你不能问我”，B“别问这个”和C“我不能说”都非礼貌用语。
9. – ?
– I don’t
know, Miss. I’m a new student here myself.
(A) Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the
Holliday Inn?
(B) Are you a stranger here
too?
(C) Who knows?
(D) Pardon? I have
no idea.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A 本题回答为“对不起，小姐，我不知道。我也是新生。”
由此推断
，问题是问路，选项B、C、D都非问路句型，故选A。
10. – Excuse
me. Which bus could I take to the post office?
–
(A) Ask the
policeman over there.
(B) I’m afraid there’s
no bus in that direction.
(C) Don’t
ask me.
(D) Sorry, I can’t say that.
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B
本题问题为“请问，去邮局该乘哪路车”。选项A、C、
D都非礼貌答语，故选B。
11. The recipe is sufficient _______ six
people.
(A) for
(B) in
(C) on
(D) with
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]答案A 此题考察介词用法be sufficient
for“对……足够”
【译文】这份菜单够六个人吃了。
12. It is
very _______ for her to miss a day at school.
(A) ample
(B) seldom
(C) rare
(D) blank
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
A为“充足”，D为“空白”，均与题意不符；B是adv，
不能作表语； C“很
少”且为adj，为正确答案. 【译文】她很少缺一天课。
13. He'd been
trying to _______ attention away from the beauty.
(A) pay
(B) change
(C) draw
(D) divert
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D divert sth away from“转移（注意力）”
【译文】他
试图把注意力从那个美人身上移开。
14. The
policeman signaled to him to _______ to get the
traffic moving aga
in.
(A) pull in
(B) pull out
(C) pull over
(D) pull up
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
此题考察pull 词组搭配 pull in“开进某处” pull out
“驶出” pull
over “使 车船闪到一边以便让其它车船通过” pull up “停下”
【译文】警察做手势让他开到路边，恢复交通。
15. Can you
_______ how to do it?
(A) figure in
(B) figure out
(C) figure on
(D)
figure among
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B figure out “弄明白” 【译文】你能否弄明白怎麽做？
16. My parents’ divorce _______ a big
effect _______ me.
(A) brought … into
(B) brought … to
(C) took … on
(D) had
… on
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D 此题考查词组搭配have an effect on
“对……有影响”
【译文】父母离婚给我造成了很大影响。
17.
Morning or afternoon. It makes no _______ to me.
(A) difference
(B) effect
(C)
effort
(D) sense
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A makes noa
difference to “对……有无关系” 【译文】
早上或下午，我无所谓。
18. There are 4 people concerned _______
children's education.
(A) in
(B) about
(C) with
(D) for
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C 此题考察词组搭配 be concerned
about “关心，担心”；
be concerned with “与……有关，忙于”
【译文】有四个人在管儿童教育方面
的事。
19. This book is
written from the _______of the French.
(A)
mind
(B) idea
(C) perspective
(D) opinion
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C 此题考察词组搭配 from one’s perspective
“从……的
视角” 【译文】这本书是从法国人的视角来写的。
20. The
instant _______ I saw him, I knew he was the man
from the restau
rant.
(A) when
(B)
while
(C) ×
(D) then
你选择的答案： 未选择
[错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C 此题考察句型 the
instant 可当连词使用【译文】我一
看见他知道他就是从餐厅出来的那个人。
21. It looks _______ everyone else has gone
home.
(A) as though
(B) even
though
(C) even if
(D) though
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A
此题考察句型 It looks as ifthough… “看起来好
像……”
【译文】看起来好像别的人都回家了。
22. That's the way
_______ the world worked.
(A) which
(B) how
(C) in that
(D) ×
你选择的答案：
未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D 此题考察定语从句，
关系词在从句中充当方式状语，
用that或 in which，
还可省略掉。【译文】这就是这个世界运作的方式
23. He believes
his project (项目) is _______ in Northern Ireland.
(A) only
(B) mere
(C) unique
(D) the only
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C only 与mere 均意为 “仅仅”，
此句应为“独特的”，
选 unique 【译文】他认为这个项目在北爱尔兰是独一无二的。
24. This unique and _______ volume gives
you much fun and many insights
(启迪).
(A)
invaluable
(B) valueless
(C) numerous
(D) valuable
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A A
为无价的，B为没有价值的，C为大量的，D为珍
贵的
【译文】这册独特而无价的书将给你很多乐趣和启迪。
25. Well,
_______, he shouldn't even have been driving my
car.
(A) in short
(B) to begin with
(C) after all
(D) at all
你选择的答案：
未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B 此题考察词组用法，A为简
而言之，B为首先，C为
毕竟，D为根本【译文】那么，首先，他根本就不该一直开我的车。
26. She finally allowed the band（乐队）_______.
(A) try on
(B) try in
(C) try
out
(D) try for
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C 此题考察try词组用法， try
on“试穿”， try out “测
试，参加选拔” 【译文】他最终同意这个乐队来试一下。
27. One of his jokes, _______ I didn't
really get it.
(A) for
(B) since
(C) when
(D) though
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D though为 “虽然”
【译文】虽然我没听懂，但我知道
这是他的一个笑话。
28. It is a
_______ and difficult time for me.
(A)
frustrating
(B) frustration
(C)
frustrated
(D) frustrate
你选择的答案：
未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A frustrating意
为使人心烦的；B为名词，C为感到心烦
的，D为动词【译文】这对我来说是一段心烦而困难的时期
29. We are playing a trick on a man who
keeps _______ me.
(A) to bother
(B)
bother
(C) bothering
(D) bothered
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
考查“keep doing”结构的用法。【译文】我们要去捉
弄那个一直烦扰我们的人。
30. Her high voice really _______ Maria.
(A) irritated
(B) angry
(C) irritating
(D) anger
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A
A为动词“激怒”，BC为形容词，D为名词【译文】
她的高嗓门着实激怒了玛丽。
31. The child showed great capacity _______
language learning.
(A) for
(B) in
(C) to
(D) with
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
解答参考：[第四单元]A 此题考察capacity
的介词搭配。【译文】那个小孩表
现了出色的语言学习能力。
32. He
was _______ a line of slow-moving traffic.
(A) lost in
(B) interested in
(C) indulged in
(D) stuck in
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D
此题考察词组用法。A为沉浸于，B为感兴趣，C为
放纵沉迷于，D为卡住【译文】他被卡在一串缓行的
车辆中。
33. His drinking had got _______.
(A) off hand
(B) on hand
(C) to
hand
(D) out of hand
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D 此题考察hand词组。A没有该搭配，B为现有
随时可
用，C随手可及，D为无法控制【译文】他的酗酒已无法控制。
34.
The caterpillars (毛虫) _______ a wide range of
trees, shrubs and plants.
(A) eat on
(B) raise on
(C) live by
(D) feed on
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元] D
feed on为“以……为主食” 【译文】毛毛虫以种类繁
多的树，灌木及植物为主食。
35. That color of the dress doesn’t _______
her.
(A) fit
(B) fit for
(C)
suit
(D) suit for
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C
此题考查表“适合”的说法，fit为大小合适，B应为be
fit
for，suit指 式样颜色等合不合适，D应为be suitable for
【译文】这条裙
子颜色不适合她。
36. I hurt my arm on
the stone that sticks _______ from the wall.
(A) up
(B) out
(C) to
(D) above
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B
stick out为“支出，突出”，stick
up为向上突起，与
下文墙上不符。【译文】我在墙上支出的一块石头上划伤了手臂。
37. _______they saw in China made a deep
impression on them.
(A) That
(B) Which
(C) What
(D) All that
你选择的答案： 未选择
[错误]
正确答案：C
解答参考：[第四单元]C 此题考察主语从句，从句中缺宾语，指
物，用what
引导【译文】他们在中国所见给他们留下了深刻印象。
38.
They've _______ her to be operated on by the best
doctors.
(A) arranged to
(B) arranged
of
(C) arranged in
(D) arranged with
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D
词组搭配arrange for sb to do sth“安排sb做sth
【译
文】他们安排由最好的医生来给她做手术。
39. He often
watches TV, but _______ goes to the movies.
(A) ever
(B) seldom
(C) once
(D) usually
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
解答参考：[第四单元]B 此题考察频率副词，与often对应为seld
om表“很少”;
A为“曾经”，C为“一次”，D为经常。【译文】他经常看电视但很少看电影。
40. It has been over a century _______
the railway was completed.
(A) when
(B) once
(C) which
(D) since
你选择的答案： 未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
解答参考：[第四单元]D
此题考察句型It has been…since that… “自从……以
来有多久了“
【译文】从铁路建成以来有一个多世纪之久了。
（注意：若有主观题目，请按照
题目，离线完成，完成后纸质上交学习中心，记录成绩。
在线只需提交客观题答案。)
二、主观题(共1道小题)
41. Directions: For this
part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a
comp
osition on the topic “How to Learn English
Well?”. You should write no
less than 80
words.
参考答案：
三、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)
42.
Another virtue Americans
respect is perseverance. Remember Aesop’s
fabl
e about the turtle and the rabbit that had
a race? The rabbit thought he coul
d win
easily, so he took a nap. But the turtle finally
won because he did n
ot give up. Another story
tells of a little train that had to climb a steep
hill.
The hill was so steep that the little
train had a hard time trying to get ove
r it.
But the train just kept pulling, all the while
saying, “I think I can, I th
ink I can.” At
last, the train was over the top of the hill. “I
thought I coul
d, I thought I could,” chugged
the happy little train.
Compassion may
be the queen of American virtues. The story of
“The G
ood Samaritan” from the
Bible describes a man who showed compassion.
On
his way to a certain city, a Samaritan man
found a poor traveler lying on
the road. The
traveler had been beaten and robbed. The kind
Samaritan, inst
ead of just passing by, stopped
to help this person in need. Compassion can
even turn into a positive cycle. In fall 1992,
people in Iowa sent truckloads
of water to
help Floridians hit by a hurricane. The next
summer, during the
Midwest flooding, Florida
returned the favor. In less dramatic ways,
million
s of Americans are quietly passing
along the kindnesses shown to them.
Great moral stories can build character. The
success of The Book of Virt
ues in 1993 shows
that many Americans still believe in moral values.
Moral
values are invaluable.
[共5题]
(1) According to the author, “perseverance”
means ________.
(A) “I think I can.”
(B) it doesn’t matter if we are slow.
(C)
never to give up.
(D) to experience a hard
time.
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(2)
According to the author, compassion may be the
queen of American virt
ues because ________.
(A) it is the virtue Americans respect most
(B) it is as noble as a queen
(C) it
is from the Bible
(D) it is showed by the
“the Good Samaritan”
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
(3) What’s the author’s purpose of
telling the story of Florida’s hurricane?
(A) To show how people help each other in America.
(B) To show how Floridians suffered from the
hurricane seriously.
(C) To give an example
of compassion.
(D) To show water is in
great need for Floridians hit by hurricane.
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(4) According
to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
(A) Florida helped the Midwest because the
Midwest helped it before.
(B) Compassion
could hardly be a positive cycle.
(C) Florida was grateful to what Iowa had done.
(D) Most Americans pay no attention to the
kindnesses shown to them.
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(5) According to the author, moral
values are ________.
(A) respectful
(B) of great values
(C) of no value
(D) less dramatic
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
参考答案：
[第四单元]; 第5小题：B 全文最后一句话“道德乃无价之宝”
43.
Patience is a quality of
heart that can be greatly enhanced with
deliberate
practice. An effective way that I
have found to deepen my own patience is
to
create actual practice periods–periods of time
that I set up in my mind t
o practice the art
of patience. Life itself becomes a classroom, and
the curri
culum is patience. You can start with
as little as five minutes and build up
your
capacity for patience, over time. Start by saying
to yourself, “Okay, for
the next five minutes
I won’t allow myself to be bothered by anything.
I’ll
be patient.” What you’ll discover is
truly amazing. Your intention to be pat
ient,
especially if you know it’s only for a short
while, immediately strength
ens your capacity
for patience. Patience is one of those special
qualities whe
re success feeds on itself. Once
you reach little milestones—five minutes of
successful patience—you’ll begin to see that
you do, indeed, have the capacit
y to be
patient, even for longer periods of time. Over
time, you may even
become a patient person.
Being patient will help you to keep your
perspective. You’ll see even a
difficult
situation, say your present challenge, isn’t “life
or death” but simply
a minor obstacle that
must be dealt with. Without patience, the same
scenar
io can become a major emergency complete
with yelling, frustration, hurt fee
lings, and
high blood pressure. It’s really not worth all
that. Whether you’re
needing to deal with
children, your boss, or a difficult person or
situation—
if you don’t want to “sweat the
small stuff”, improving your patience level i
s
a great way to start.
[共5题]
(1) The best title for this selection
is ________.
(A) The Art of Patience
(B) Patience and Perspective
(C) Become
More Patient
(D) The Effective Ways to
Patience
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(2)
Which of the following is not TRUE?
(A)
Creating actual practice periods is the only
effective way to deepen pati
ence.
(B)
Our intention may strengthen our capacity for
patience.
(C) Success feeds on patience.
(D) We can deepen our patience by practice.
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
(3) According
to the passage, if we want to be patient,
________.
(A) we should have 5-minute
practice everyday
(B) we should reach
little milestones—five minutes of successful
patience fir
st
(C) we could create
actual practice periods and practice
(D) We
should be perspective
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(4) With patience, ________.
(A) we will see a difficult situation as death
(B) we will see a difficulty situation as a
minor obstacle
(C) we can deal with
children, your boss, or a difficult person or
situation
easily
(D) we would never be
hurt
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
(5)
Without patience, when we see the same difficult
situation, ________.
(A) we will cry
(B) we regard it as a major emergency
(C)
we will sweat
(D) we will improve our
patience level
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
参考答案：
[第四单元]; 第5小题：B
文中第二段提到：有耐心，同样的情形可能会变
成重大紧急事件。
44.
At sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed
at school, but the future called
to him
excitedly. “Get out of the classroom into a job,”
it said, and Ron o
beyed. His father,
supporting the decision, found a place for him in
a super
market. “You’re lucky, Ron,” he said.
“For every boy with a job these days,
there’s
a dozen without.” So Ron joined the working world
at twenty poun
ds a week.
For a year
he spent his days filing shelves with tins of
food. By the end
of that time he was looking
back on his school-days as a time of great
var
iety (多样性) and satisfaction. He searched
for an interest in his work, with
little
success.
One fine day instead of going
to work Ron got a lift on a lorry going s
outh.
With nine pounds in his pocket, a full heart ad a
great longing for the
sea, he set out to make
a better way for himself. That evening, in
Bourne
mouth, he had a sandwich and a drink in
a café run by an elderly man and
his wife.
Before he had finished the sandwich, the woman had
taken him o
n for the rest of the summer, at
twenty pounds a week, a room upstairs and
three meals a day. The ease and speed of it rather
took Ron’s breath away.
At quite times Ron had
to check the old man’s arithmetic in the records
of
the business.
At the end of the
season, he stayed on the coast. He was again
surprised
how straightforward it was for a boy
of 17 to make a living. He worked i
n shops
mostly, but once he took a job in a hotel for 3
weeks. Late in Oct
ober he was taken on by the
sick manager of a shoe shop. Ron soon found
himself in charge there; he was the only one who
could keep the books.
[共5题]
(1)
Ron Jackie left school at sixteen because
________.
(A) his father made him leave
(B) he didn’t want to stay in school
(C) he was worried about the future
(D) he
could earn a lot of money in the supermarket
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(2)
What did Ron’s father think about his leaving
school?
(A) He thought his son was doing the
right thing.
(B) He advised him to stay at
school to complete his education.
(C) He
was against it.
(D) He knew there was a job
for every boy who wanted one.
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
(3) After a year, Ron to realize
that ________.
(A) he was interested in the
job
(B) his work at the supermarket was
dull
(C) being at work was much better than
going to school
(D) the store manager
wanted to get rid of him
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
(4) Ron left the supermarket
because ________.
(A) he knew he would find
work in Bournemouth
(B) he took a job as
lorry driver
(C) he gave up the job because
he felt unwell
(D) he wanted to work at the
seaside
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
(5)
Ron was able to take over the shoe shop because
________.
(A) he got on well with the
manager there
(B) he knew how to keep the
accounts of the business
(C) he had had
experience of selling books
(D) he was
young and strong
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
参考答案：
[第四单元]; 第5小题：B
全文最后一句中说明他负责鞋店的原因是他是唯
一能记账的人，keep the
books意思是记账。
45.
Ask three
people to look out the same window at a busy
street corner a
nd tell you what they see.
Chances are you will receive three different
answ
ers. Each person sees the same scene, but
each perceives something different
about it.
Perceiving goes on in our
minds. Of the three people who look out the
window, one may say that he sees a policeman
giving a motorist a ticket. A
nother may say
that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the
intersection. The
third may tell you that he
sees a woman trying to cross the street with
four
children in tow. For perception is the
mind’s interpretation of what the sens
es—in
this case our eyes—tell us.
Many
psychologists (心理学家) today are working to try to
determine jus
t how a person experiences or
perceives the world around him. Using a
scie
ntific approach, these psychologists set
up experiments in which they can co
ntrol all
of the factors. By measuring and charting the
results of many exper
iments, they are trying
to find out what makes different people perceive
total
ly different things about the same scene.
[共5题]
(1) Which of the following is
TRUE?
(A) We have chances to receive three
different answers from three people.
(B) It
is likely that we will receive three different
answers from three peopl
e.
(C) It is
proved that we will receive three different
answers from three peo
ple.
(D) It is
impossible that we will receive three different
answers from three
people.
你选择的答案：未选择
[错误]
正确答案：B
(2) Seeing and perceiving are
________.
(A) the same action
(B) two
separate actions
(C) two actions carried on
entirely by the eyes
(D) several actions
that take place at different times
你选择的答案：未选择
[错误]
正确答案：B
(3) Perceiving is an action
that takes place ________.
(A) in our eyes
(B) only when we are thinking hard
(C) only under the direction of a psychologist
(D) in every person’s mind
你选择的答案：未选择
[错误]
正确答案：D
(4) Psychologists study
perception by ________.
(A) setting up many
experiments
(B) asking each other what they
see
(C) looking out of windows
(D)
studying people’s eyes
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
(5) The best title for this
selection is ________.
(A) How We See
(B) Learning about Our Minds through Science
(C) Color and People
(D) How to Become a
Psychologist
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
参考答案：
[第四单元]; 第5小题： A 文章有两个关键词：see 和pe
rceive，主要阐述
人的大脑如何解读眼睛所看到的事物。选项B的意思为“通过科学了解大脑”，
C为“颜色和人”，D为“怎样成为心理学家”，皆和文章主要内容不符。
46.
Optimism and pessimism are both powerful __(1)__,
and each of us mus
t choose which we want to
shape our outlook and our expectations. There
is
enough good and bad in everyone’s
life—ample sorrow and happiness, suffi
cient
joy and pain—to find a rational basis for __(2)__
optimism or pessimis
m. It’s our decision:
__(3)__ which perspective do we want to view life?
W
ill we look up in hope or down in __(4)__?
Years ago, I drove into a __(5)__
station to get some gas. As I walked
into the
station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to
me, “How do you f
eel?” That seemed like an odd
question, but I felt fine and told him __(6)__
“You don’t look well,” he replied. This took me
completely __(7)__surpris
e. A little less
confidently, I told him that I had never felt
better. Without h
esitation, he __(8)__ to tell
me how bad I looked and that my skin appeare
d
yellow.
__(9)__ the time I left the
service station, I was feeling a little uneasy.
About a block away, I pulled over to the side
of the road to look at my fa
ce in the mirror.
Did I have a bad liver? By the time I got home, I
was be
ginning to feel a little __(10)__. Had I
picked up some rare disease?
[共10题]
(1)
(A) friends
(B)
forces
(C) features
(D) expectations
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
(2)
(A)
neither
(B) not
(C) either
(D) both
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(3)
(A) In
(B) According to
(C)
From
(D) To
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：C
(4)
(A) joy
(B) frustration
(C) pain
(D) despair
你选择的答案：未选择
[错误]
正确答案：D
(5)
(A) railway
(B) bus
(C) broadcasting
(D) service
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：D
(6)
(A) this
(B) so
(C) too
(D) that
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：B
(7)
(A) by
(B) in
(C) to
(D) for
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
(8)
(A) managed
(B) tried
(C) continued
(D) went on
你选择的答案：未选择
[错误]
正确答案：C
(9)
(A) On
(B)
By
(C) From
(D) In
你选择的答案：未选择
[错误]
正确答案：B
(10)
(A) sick
(B) joyful
(C) sad
(D) great
你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]
正确答案：A
参考答案：
[第四单元]; 第10小题：A
从上文来看应为“我感到身体不舒服”，因此选f
eel sick 。