大学英语B交际用语例题精讲 附答案
湖北生态学院-肇庆工商职业学院
大学英语B交际用语例题精讲
【交际能力】
考生应掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语。
交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
答题技巧
总体原则：交际用语的答案不是明显的对错问题，而是符不符合英美人士
口语习惯或者说思
维习惯的问题，语言的使用是否更规范，是否更有利于良好人际关系的建立和维护。因
此，
命题的侧重点在于中西方文化差异之处，比如说，打电话用语，购物用语。接受帮助时说“Yes,
please.”拒绝帮助时说“No, thanks”，此外mind这个单词常考，因为它是正话
反说，反话
正说。总体来看，答题时须遵循礼貌原则、合作原则。
一、礼貌原则
1、就是对于别人对自己的邀请、表扬、祝贺、赞美以及感谢等都要表示感谢（Thanks）。
例:
—That’s a beautiful dress you have
on!
—____________
A. Oh, thanks. I got it
yesterday. B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.
C. You
can have it D. See you later.
（答案选A，符合礼貌）
又例：
—Thank you for inviting me.
—____________
A. I really had a happy
time. B. Oh, it’s too late
C. Thank you for
coming D. Oh, so slowly?
（答案选C，符合礼貌）
又例：
— Please help yourself to the seafood
—_______
A. No, I can’t. B.
Sorry, I can’t help.
C. Well, seafood don’t
suit for. D. Thanks, but I don’t like the
seafood.
（答案选D，符合礼貌）
又例：
—
Congratulations! You won the first prize in
today’s speech contest.
— _______.
A.
Yes, I beat the others. B. No, no I didn’t do
it well.
C. Thank you. D. It’s a
pleasure.
（答案选C，符合礼貌）
又例：
1
— Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve
never known you’re so artistic.
— _______
A. Great, I am very art-conscious. B.
Don’t mention it.
C. Thanks for your
compliments. D. It’s fine.
（答案选C，符合礼貌）
2、对于别人的邀请，永远是先答应，即使不能赴约，也要说明不能去的理由
例：
— Can you go to the concert with us this
evening?
—_______
A. No, I already have
plans. B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.
C. No, I really don’t like being with you.
D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.
（答案选B，符合礼貌）
又例：
— We are going to have a singing
party tonight. Would you like to join us?
—
_______
A. I’m afraid not, because I have to
go to an important meeting.
B. Of course
not. I have no idea.
C. No, I can’t.
D. That’s all set.
（答案选A，符合礼貌）
又例：
—
Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next
Saturday, and we’d like you to join us.
—
_______, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do
you want me to come?
A. I’d love to B.
No way
C. By no means D. I’m afraid
not
（答案选A，符合礼貌）
又例：
—Would you like to
have dinner with us this evening?
—
.
A. Ok, but I have to go to a meeting now
B. No, I can’t
C. Sorry, but this evening
I have to go to the airport to meet my parents
D. I don’t know
（答案选C，符合礼貌）
3、给
别人带来不方便或者对方有请求时却不能给予帮助要说“对不起”，并要说明不能帮
忙的理由或者告诉对
方怎么做
例：
—Can you turn down the radio,
please?
— .
A. Oh, I know
B. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud.
C. I’ll keep it down next time D. Please
forgive me
（答案选B，符合礼貌）
2
又例：
—Could you help me with my
homework, please?
— .
A. No,
no way
B. No, I couldn’t
C. No, I can’t
D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting
right now
（答案选D，符合礼貌）
又例：
—Excuse me,
but can you tell me the way to the airport?
—
.
A. Don’t ask that B. Sorry, I’m a
stranger here
C. No, I can’t say that
D. No, you’re driving too fast
（答案选B，符合礼貌）
又例：
—Excuse me, sir. Where is Mr. Brown’s
office?
— .
A. You can’t ask
me
B. Pardon? I have no idea
C. Please
don’t say so
D. Sorry I don’t know, but you
can ask the man over there
（答案选D，符合礼貌和最长）
二、合作原则（语用学认为，合作原则是交际得以成功的一个基本前提，也就是说回答要有
针对
性，而不是答非所问）
例：
—That man alone over there
–who is he?
— .
A. He is a
student B. He is Doctor Took
C. A driver,
I suppose D. He’s drunk
（此题第一说话人在向对方询问那边的那
个人是谁。如果认识，回答时要说出那个人的名字，
因此选B，其他选项答非所问）
又例：
—Shall we sit up here on the grass or down
there near the water?
— .
A.
I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind B.
Sorry, I don’t like neither
C. Certainly, why
not? D. Yes, we like these two
places
（此题是个选择问句，第一说话人征求对方的意见。回答时需在两则之间选择其一，因此
答
案选A。）
一、询问信息(Asking for
information)
(How, When, where, who, what, how
long, how often…)
1、- When did you move to
America?
3
-
_____________________
A：Three years ago.
B：About three years.
C：Next year.
D：This year.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、-How soon will your father fly to New
York?
-_____________________
A：At 7.00 am.
B：Last week.
C：In three days.
D：Twice
a year.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
3、- What would you like to drink?
-
_____________________
A：Thanks a lot.
B：Be
quick.
C：A glass of milk, please.
D：I'm
sorry.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
4、How much is that meat, please?
-
_____________________
A：Ten o'clock.
B：Ten
yuan a kilo.
C：I like it very much.
D：I
don't like.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
5、Where is Kate?
- _____________________
A：She's in England.
B：She's from London.
C：She's a nurse in England.
D：She is
English.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
4
6、- How was your trip to London,
Jane?
- _____________________
A：Oh, wonderful indeed.
B：I went there
alone.
C：The guide showed me the way.
D：By
plane and by bus.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
7、- How often do you go dancing?
-
_____________________
A：I will go
dancing tomorrow.
B：Yesterday.
C：Every
other day.
D：I've been dancing for a year.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
8、-
Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with
now?
- _____________
A：I hate the weather
here.
B：My hair is getting a bit longer.
C：Yeah, thanks for coming.
D：I am working
part time in a bookshop, you know.
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
9、- Why didn't you
come to my birthday party yesterday?
-
________
A：Excuse me, my friend sent me a
flower.
B：Fine, I never go to birthday
parties.
C：Ha…ha, I like swimming.
D：Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
10、-
_____________________
- Well, they
got there last Wednesday. So about a week.
A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?
B：How long have your parents been in Paris?
C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last
Wednesday?
D：When will your parents go to
Paris？
答案：B
5
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
11、- David
injured his leg playing football yesterday.
-
Really? _______
A：Who did that?
B：What's
wrong with him?
C：How did that happen?
D：Why was he so careless?
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
12、- Hi, welcome
back! Have a nice trip?
- ____________.
A：Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every
day
B：Come on, I've got lots of fun
C：By
the way, I don't like Saturdays
D：Well, I'll
look forward to your phone call
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
13、- Did you use to
play the piano?
- _____________________
A：Yes, I do.
B：No, I didn't.
C：Yes, I
play it every day.
D：No, I do.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
14、- Is it possible
for you to work late tonight?
- _______
A：I like it.
B：I'll do that.
C：I'd
love to.
D：I think so.
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
15、- Don't forget
to come to my party this evening!
-
_____________________
A：I can't.
B：I
won't.
C：I don't.
D：I will.
6
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
16、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?
- _____________________
A：Wow,
you got the idea.
B：No, never mind.
C：Pretty well, I guess.
D：Sorry, I'm new
here.
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
二、请求
（Asking for permission）
请求允许：
May I come
in ? Yes, please. Sure.
Certainly.
Can Could I use your telephone?
Please do. That’s all right.
Is it all right
if I sit here? Of course ,you can.
Go ahead, please.
I wonder if I could smoke
here. I am sorry; it’s not allowed
I am afraid not. You’d better not
Would do you
mind if I smoked here? I’m sorry, but you can
smoke in the next room.
I’d rater you didn’t
No, go ahead.
No , I
don’t mind.
Of course not . Certainly not.
1、-Could I borrow your car, please?
-______________________
A：Good idea.
B：No hurry.
C：With pleasure.
D：No
surprise.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、- May I use your bike for a moment?
-
________
A：It's well.
B：It doesn't matter.
C：By all means.
D：I have no idea.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
7
3、- I wonder if I could use your
computer tonight?
- ___________ I'm
not using it right now.
A：Sure, go ahead.
B：I don't know.
C：It doesn't matter.
D：Who cares?
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
4、- Do you mind my smoking here?
-
______________
A：No, thanks.
B：Yes, I do.
C：Yes. I'd rather not.
D：Good idea.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
5、- Would
you mind changing seats with me?
-
______________
A：Yes, you can.
B：Of
course, I like to.
C：No, I don't mind.
D：Certainly, please do.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
三、打电话和应答
Hello!
May I speak to Tom ? Hello! This is Tom
speaking. Speaking
Sorry, She isn’t here right now.
Hello! I’d
like to speak to Mr. Green. Hello, who is that?
Hold the line, please.
Is that Liu Ying
speaking? Just a moment, please. Can I take
a message?
1、- Hello, may I talk to the
director now?
- ______________
A：Sorry, he
is busy at the moment.
B：No, you can't.
C：Sorry, you can't.
D：I don't know.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、- Hi, is
Mary there, please?
8
-
______________
A：Hold on. I'll get her.
B：No, she isn't here.
C：Yes, she lives
here.
D：Yes, what do you want?
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
3、- Hello, May I
speak to Peter ?
- ______________?
A. Who are you? B. Sorry , you can’t
C. Yes, speaking D. No, thank you.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
四、表示感谢与应答；祝愿与祝贺，
希望与愿望
Thank you for your help. My
pleasure.
I appreciate your help.
You’re welcome.
Thanks a lot.
Don’t mention it.
It’s very kind of you.
That’s OK all right.
Have a good time!
Good Luck! Thank you. You, too.
Happy
New Year! Wish you success Thank you .
The same to you.
Congratulations! Thank you.
1、- Congratulations! You won the first
prize in today's speech contest.
- ________
A：Yes, I beat the others.
B：No, no, I
didn't do it well.
C：Thank you.
D：It's a
pleasure.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never
known you're so artistic.
- ______
A：Great, I am very art-conscious.
B：Don't
mention it.
C：Thanks for your compliments.
D：It's fine.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
9
3、- That's a beautiful
dress you have on!
- __________
A：Oh,
thanks. I got it yesterday.
B：Sorry, it's too
cheap.
C：Hey you can have it.
D：See you
later.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
4、Our class won the girls' relay race in our
school's sports meeting.
-
_____________________
A：That's right.
B：Thanks a lot.
C：Congratulations!
D：It's a pleasure.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
五、表示抱歉、道歉和应答
Sorry. I am sorry. That’s all right.
It’s all right.
I’m sorry I’m late.
Never mind. It’s doesn’t matter.
I’m
sorry to interrupt you. It’s nothing.
I’m
sorry for losing your book. Forget it.
1、- I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.
- _____________________
A：It doesn't
matter.
B：Forget it.
C：My pleasure.
D：It's nice of you.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、- I’m sorry that
I can’t stay with you.
- _________.
A. Not at all. B. I don’t think so. C.
Don’t think so D. That’s all right
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
3、- Oh, sorry to
bother you.
- .
10
A. That's okay B.
No, you can't
C. That's good D.
Oh, I don't know
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
六、表示问候
How are you ? How are
you doing? How are you getting on? How is
everything?
I’m OK. Fine, thanks, and you?
Very well, thank you. Just so-so.
How do you
do? How do you do?
Please say hello to
your parents. Sure. All right.
Bill sends
his best wishes love to you. Oh, that’s nice
of you.
1、- How do you do? Glad to meet
you.
- _________
A：Fine. How are you?
B：How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.
C：How are you? Thank you!
D：Nice. How are
you?
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、-
Hey, Tom, what's up?
- __________
A：Yes,
definitely!
B： Oh, not much.
C：What is
happening in your life?
D：You are lucky.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
七、表示邀请（接受、拒绝）
Would you like to go for a
walk? Thank you. I’d like that, thanks.
May
I invite you to dinner? Yes, I’d love to.
That would be very nice.
What How about having
a swim? Sounds good great. Why not?
I
wonder if we could go shopping. I am sorry, but
I can’t
It’s
very nice of you, but my mother is ill.
I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time.
1、- Would you like to go to the concert with
us this evening?
11
- ________
A：No, I already have plans.
B：I'd love to,
but I'm busy tonight.
C：No, I really don't
like being with you.
D：I'm ill, so I shouldn't
go out.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、- We are going to have a singing party
tonight. Would you like to join us?
- ________
A：I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an
important meeting.
B：Of course not. I have no
idea.
C：No, I can't.
D：That's all set.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
3、- Let's
have a picnic by the West Lake.
-
_____________________
A：Never mind.
B：That's all right.
C：Good idea.
D：You're lucky.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
4、- How about going to dinner at the
Mexican restaurant tonight?
-
_____________________
A：Forget it.
B：Sorry, I like Mexican food.
C：That's
great!
D：Glad you like it.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
5、- Will you go on
a picnic with us tomorrow ?
-
___________________.
A. Yes, but I’ll
have English classes.
B. Sorry, I have an
appointment with Dr. Brown.
C. I’m afraid I
have no idea
D. I won’t. It’s kind of you.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
12
八、征求意见、表达观点；劝告、建议
1、- Do you prefer
tea or coffee?
- _____________________
A：Milk.
B：Yes, I like tea.
C：Coffee,
please.
D：None.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、- Shall we sit up here on the grass or
down there near the water?
- ________
A：I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.
B：Sorry, I don't like neither.
C：Certainly, why not?
D：Yes, we like these
two places.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
3、- Must I take a taxi?
- No, you ________
. You can take my car.
A：had better to
B：don't
C：must not
D：don't have to
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
4、- I'm
going to Beijing next week, you know it's one of
the most beautiful cities in China.
-
_____________________.
A：Enjoy yourself
B：It's a pleasure
C：Good luck
D：very
good
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
5、- I
missed yesterday's football final.
-
_____________________
A：It's a good idea.
B：What a pity!
C：Remember to bring it next
time.
D：I'm glad to hear that.
答案：B
13
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
6、-
Jim, please don't put your head out of the window
on the bus. It's dangerous!
-
_____________________
A：Good idea.
B：Sorry, I won't do it again.
C：It doesn't
matter.
D：It's good.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
7、- Please help
yourself to the seafood.
- ________
A：No,
I can't.
B：Sorry, I can't help.
C：Well,
seafood don't suit.
D：Thanks, but I don't like
seafood.
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
8、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it
upstairs.
- _______
A：You may ask for
help.
B：I'll give you a hand.
C：Please do
me a favor.
D：I'd come to help.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
9、- Excuse me,
could you show me the way to the nearest post
office?
- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away
from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.
A：I beg your pardon?
B：What do you mean?
C：You're welcome.
D：Mm, let me think.
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
10、-
Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test
again!
- _______ This is not the end of the
world.
A：Good luck.
B：Cheer up.
C：Go
ahead.
D：No problem.
14
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
11、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving
now.
- ____________
A：That sounds
wonderful.
B：Oh, so early?
C：Not at all.
D：Good luck!
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
15
大学英语B交际用语例题精讲
【交际能力】
考生应掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语。
交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
答题技巧
总体原则：交际用语的答案不是明显的对错问题，而是符不符合英美人士
口语习惯或者说思
维习惯的问题，语言的使用是否更规范，是否更有利于良好人际关系的建立和维护。因
此，
命题的侧重点在于中西方文化差异之处，比如说，打电话用语，购物用语。接受帮助时说“Yes,
please.”拒绝帮助时说“No, thanks”，此外mind这个单词常考，因为它是正话
反说，反话
正说。总体来看，答题时须遵循礼貌原则、合作原则。
一、礼貌原则
1、就是对于别人对自己的邀请、表扬、祝贺、赞美以及感谢等都要表示感谢（Thanks）。
例:
—That’s a beautiful dress you have
on!
—____________
A. Oh, thanks. I got it
yesterday. B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.
C. You
can have it D. See you later.
（答案选A，符合礼貌）
又例：
—Thank you for inviting me.
—____________
A. I really had a happy
time. B. Oh, it’s too late
C. Thank you for
coming D. Oh, so slowly?
（答案选C，符合礼貌）
又例：
— Please help yourself to the seafood
—_______
A. No, I can’t. B.
Sorry, I can’t help.
C. Well, seafood don’t
suit for. D. Thanks, but I don’t like the
seafood.
（答案选D，符合礼貌）
又例：
—
Congratulations! You won the first prize in
today’s speech contest.
— _______.
A.
Yes, I beat the others. B. No, no I didn’t do
it well.
C. Thank you. D. It’s a
pleasure.
（答案选C，符合礼貌）
又例：
1
— Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve
never known you’re so artistic.
— _______
A. Great, I am very art-conscious. B.
Don’t mention it.
C. Thanks for your
compliments. D. It’s fine.
（答案选C，符合礼貌）
2、对于别人的邀请，永远是先答应，即使不能赴约，也要说明不能去的理由
例：
— Can you go to the concert with us this
evening?
—_______
A. No, I already have
plans. B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.
C. No, I really don’t like being with you.
D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.
（答案选B，符合礼貌）
又例：
— We are going to have a singing
party tonight. Would you like to join us?
—
_______
A. I’m afraid not, because I have to
go to an important meeting.
B. Of course
not. I have no idea.
C. No, I can’t.
D. That’s all set.
（答案选A，符合礼貌）
又例：
—
Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next
Saturday, and we’d like you to join us.
—
_______, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do
you want me to come?
A. I’d love to B.
No way
C. By no means D. I’m afraid
not
（答案选A，符合礼貌）
又例：
—Would you like to
have dinner with us this evening?
—
.
A. Ok, but I have to go to a meeting now
B. No, I can’t
C. Sorry, but this evening
I have to go to the airport to meet my parents
D. I don’t know
（答案选C，符合礼貌）
3、给
别人带来不方便或者对方有请求时却不能给予帮助要说“对不起”，并要说明不能帮
忙的理由或者告诉对
方怎么做
例：
—Can you turn down the radio,
please?
— .
A. Oh, I know
B. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud.
C. I’ll keep it down next time D. Please
forgive me
（答案选B，符合礼貌）
2
又例：
—Could you help me with my
homework, please?
— .
A. No,
no way
B. No, I couldn’t
C. No, I can’t
D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting
right now
（答案选D，符合礼貌）
又例：
—Excuse me,
but can you tell me the way to the airport?
—
.
A. Don’t ask that B. Sorry, I’m a
stranger here
C. No, I can’t say that
D. No, you’re driving too fast
（答案选B，符合礼貌）
又例：
—Excuse me, sir. Where is Mr. Brown’s
office?
— .
A. You can’t ask
me
B. Pardon? I have no idea
C. Please
don’t say so
D. Sorry I don’t know, but you
can ask the man over there
（答案选D，符合礼貌和最长）
二、合作原则（语用学认为，合作原则是交际得以成功的一个基本前提，也就是说回答要有
针对
性，而不是答非所问）
例：
—That man alone over there
–who is he?
— .
A. He is a
student B. He is Doctor Took
C. A driver,
I suppose D. He’s drunk
（此题第一说话人在向对方询问那边的那
个人是谁。如果认识，回答时要说出那个人的名字，
因此选B，其他选项答非所问）
又例：
—Shall we sit up here on the grass or down
there near the water?
— .
A.
I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind B.
Sorry, I don’t like neither
C. Certainly, why
not? D. Yes, we like these two
places
（此题是个选择问句，第一说话人征求对方的意见。回答时需在两则之间选择其一，因此
答
案选A。）
一、询问信息(Asking for
information)
(How, When, where, who, what, how
long, how often…)
1、- When did you move to
America?
3
-
_____________________
A：Three years ago.
B：About three years.
C：Next year.
D：This year.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、-How soon will your father fly to New
York?
-_____________________
A：At 7.00 am.
B：Last week.
C：In three days.
D：Twice
a year.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
3、- What would you like to drink?
-
_____________________
A：Thanks a lot.
B：Be
quick.
C：A glass of milk, please.
D：I'm
sorry.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
4、How much is that meat, please?
-
_____________________
A：Ten o'clock.
B：Ten
yuan a kilo.
C：I like it very much.
D：I
don't like.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
5、Where is Kate?
- _____________________
A：She's in England.
B：She's from London.
C：She's a nurse in England.
D：She is
English.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
4
6、- How was your trip to London,
Jane?
- _____________________
A：Oh, wonderful indeed.
B：I went there
alone.
C：The guide showed me the way.
D：By
plane and by bus.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
7、- How often do you go dancing?
-
_____________________
A：I will go
dancing tomorrow.
B：Yesterday.
C：Every
other day.
D：I've been dancing for a year.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
8、-
Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with
now?
- _____________
A：I hate the weather
here.
B：My hair is getting a bit longer.
C：Yeah, thanks for coming.
D：I am working
part time in a bookshop, you know.
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
9、- Why didn't you
come to my birthday party yesterday?
-
________
A：Excuse me, my friend sent me a
flower.
B：Fine, I never go to birthday
parties.
C：Ha…ha, I like swimming.
D：Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
10、-
_____________________
- Well, they
got there last Wednesday. So about a week.
A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?
B：How long have your parents been in Paris?
C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last
Wednesday?
D：When will your parents go to
Paris？
答案：B
5
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
11、- David
injured his leg playing football yesterday.
-
Really? _______
A：Who did that?
B：What's
wrong with him?
C：How did that happen?
D：Why was he so careless?
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
12、- Hi, welcome
back! Have a nice trip?
- ____________.
A：Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every
day
B：Come on, I've got lots of fun
C：By
the way, I don't like Saturdays
D：Well, I'll
look forward to your phone call
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
13、- Did you use to
play the piano?
- _____________________
A：Yes, I do.
B：No, I didn't.
C：Yes, I
play it every day.
D：No, I do.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
14、- Is it possible
for you to work late tonight?
- _______
A：I like it.
B：I'll do that.
C：I'd
love to.
D：I think so.
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
15、- Don't forget
to come to my party this evening!
-
_____________________
A：I can't.
B：I
won't.
C：I don't.
D：I will.
6
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
16、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?
- _____________________
A：Wow,
you got the idea.
B：No, never mind.
C：Pretty well, I guess.
D：Sorry, I'm new
here.
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
二、请求
（Asking for permission）
请求允许：
May I come
in ? Yes, please. Sure.
Certainly.
Can Could I use your telephone?
Please do. That’s all right.
Is it all right
if I sit here? Of course ,you can.
Go ahead, please.
I wonder if I could smoke
here. I am sorry; it’s not allowed
I am afraid not. You’d better not
Would do you
mind if I smoked here? I’m sorry, but you can
smoke in the next room.
I’d rater you didn’t
No, go ahead.
No , I
don’t mind.
Of course not . Certainly not.
1、-Could I borrow your car, please?
-______________________
A：Good idea.
B：No hurry.
C：With pleasure.
D：No
surprise.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、- May I use your bike for a moment?
-
________
A：It's well.
B：It doesn't matter.
C：By all means.
D：I have no idea.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
7
3、- I wonder if I could use your
computer tonight?
- ___________ I'm
not using it right now.
A：Sure, go ahead.
B：I don't know.
C：It doesn't matter.
D：Who cares?
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
4、- Do you mind my smoking here?
-
______________
A：No, thanks.
B：Yes, I do.
C：Yes. I'd rather not.
D：Good idea.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
5、- Would
you mind changing seats with me?
-
______________
A：Yes, you can.
B：Of
course, I like to.
C：No, I don't mind.
D：Certainly, please do.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
三、打电话和应答
Hello!
May I speak to Tom ? Hello! This is Tom
speaking. Speaking
Sorry, She isn’t here right now.
Hello! I’d
like to speak to Mr. Green. Hello, who is that?
Hold the line, please.
Is that Liu Ying
speaking? Just a moment, please. Can I take
a message?
1、- Hello, may I talk to the
director now?
- ______________
A：Sorry, he
is busy at the moment.
B：No, you can't.
C：Sorry, you can't.
D：I don't know.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、- Hi, is
Mary there, please?
8
-
______________
A：Hold on. I'll get her.
B：No, she isn't here.
C：Yes, she lives
here.
D：Yes, what do you want?
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
3、- Hello, May I
speak to Peter ?
- ______________?
A. Who are you? B. Sorry , you can’t
C. Yes, speaking D. No, thank you.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
四、表示感谢与应答；祝愿与祝贺，
希望与愿望
Thank you for your help. My
pleasure.
I appreciate your help.
You’re welcome.
Thanks a lot.
Don’t mention it.
It’s very kind of you.
That’s OK all right.
Have a good time!
Good Luck! Thank you. You, too.
Happy
New Year! Wish you success Thank you .
The same to you.
Congratulations! Thank you.
1、- Congratulations! You won the first
prize in today's speech contest.
- ________
A：Yes, I beat the others.
B：No, no, I
didn't do it well.
C：Thank you.
D：It's a
pleasure.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never
known you're so artistic.
- ______
A：Great, I am very art-conscious.
B：Don't
mention it.
C：Thanks for your compliments.
D：It's fine.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
9
3、- That's a beautiful
dress you have on!
- __________
A：Oh,
thanks. I got it yesterday.
B：Sorry, it's too
cheap.
C：Hey you can have it.
D：See you
later.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
4、Our class won the girls' relay race in our
school's sports meeting.
-
_____________________
A：That's right.
B：Thanks a lot.
C：Congratulations!
D：It's a pleasure.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
五、表示抱歉、道歉和应答
Sorry. I am sorry. That’s all right.
It’s all right.
I’m sorry I’m late.
Never mind. It’s doesn’t matter.
I’m
sorry to interrupt you. It’s nothing.
I’m
sorry for losing your book. Forget it.
1、- I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.
- _____________________
A：It doesn't
matter.
B：Forget it.
C：My pleasure.
D：It's nice of you.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、- I’m sorry that
I can’t stay with you.
- _________.
A. Not at all. B. I don’t think so. C.
Don’t think so D. That’s all right
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
3、- Oh, sorry to
bother you.
- .
10
A. That's okay B.
No, you can't
C. That's good D.
Oh, I don't know
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
六、表示问候
How are you ? How are
you doing? How are you getting on? How is
everything?
I’m OK. Fine, thanks, and you?
Very well, thank you. Just so-so.
How do you
do? How do you do?
Please say hello to
your parents. Sure. All right.
Bill sends
his best wishes love to you. Oh, that’s nice
of you.
1、- How do you do? Glad to meet
you.
- _________
A：Fine. How are you?
B：How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.
C：How are you? Thank you!
D：Nice. How are
you?
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、-
Hey, Tom, what's up?
- __________
A：Yes,
definitely!
B： Oh, not much.
C：What is
happening in your life?
D：You are lucky.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
七、表示邀请（接受、拒绝）
Would you like to go for a
walk? Thank you. I’d like that, thanks.
May
I invite you to dinner? Yes, I’d love to.
That would be very nice.
What How about having
a swim? Sounds good great. Why not?
I
wonder if we could go shopping. I am sorry, but
I can’t
It’s
very nice of you, but my mother is ill.
I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time.
1、- Would you like to go to the concert with
us this evening?
11
- ________
A：No, I already have plans.
B：I'd love to,
but I'm busy tonight.
C：No, I really don't
like being with you.
D：I'm ill, so I shouldn't
go out.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、- We are going to have a singing party
tonight. Would you like to join us?
- ________
A：I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an
important meeting.
B：Of course not. I have no
idea.
C：No, I can't.
D：That's all set.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
3、- Let's
have a picnic by the West Lake.
-
_____________________
A：Never mind.
B：That's all right.
C：Good idea.
D：You're lucky.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
4、- How about going to dinner at the
Mexican restaurant tonight?
-
_____________________
A：Forget it.
B：Sorry, I like Mexican food.
C：That's
great!
D：Glad you like it.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
5、- Will you go on
a picnic with us tomorrow ?
-
___________________.
A. Yes, but I’ll
have English classes.
B. Sorry, I have an
appointment with Dr. Brown.
C. I’m afraid I
have no idea
D. I won’t. It’s kind of you.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
12
八、征求意见、表达观点；劝告、建议
1、- Do you prefer
tea or coffee?
- _____________________
A：Milk.
B：Yes, I like tea.
C：Coffee,
please.
D：None.
答案：C
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
2、- Shall we sit up here on the grass or
down there near the water?
- ________
A：I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.
B：Sorry, I don't like neither.
C：Certainly, why not?
D：Yes, we like these
two places.
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
3、- Must I take a taxi?
- No, you ________
. You can take my car.
A：had better to
B：don't
C：must not
D：don't have to
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
4、- I'm
going to Beijing next week, you know it's one of
the most beautiful cities in China.
-
_____________________.
A：Enjoy yourself
B：It's a pleasure
C：Good luck
D：very
good
答案：A
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
5、- I
missed yesterday's football final.
-
_____________________
A：It's a good idea.
B：What a pity!
C：Remember to bring it next
time.
D：I'm glad to hear that.
答案：B
13
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
6、-
Jim, please don't put your head out of the window
on the bus. It's dangerous!
-
_____________________
A：Good idea.
B：Sorry, I won't do it again.
C：It doesn't
matter.
D：It's good.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
7、- Please help
yourself to the seafood.
- ________
A：No,
I can't.
B：Sorry, I can't help.
C：Well,
seafood don't suit.
D：Thanks, but I don't like
seafood.
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
8、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it
upstairs.
- _______
A：You may ask for
help.
B：I'll give you a hand.
C：Please do
me a favor.
D：I'd come to help.
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
9、- Excuse me,
could you show me the way to the nearest post
office?
- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away
from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.
A：I beg your pardon?
B：What do you mean?
C：You're welcome.
D：Mm, let me think.
答案：D
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
10、-
Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test
again!
- _______ This is not the end of the
world.
A：Good luck.
B：Cheer up.
C：Go
ahead.
D：No problem.
14
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
11、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving
now.
- ____________
A：That sounds
wonderful.
B：Oh, so early?
C：Not at all.
D：Good luck!
答案：B
知识点：英语知识运用部分大学英语B
15