2011年大学英语作文套句

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作文套句
一.段首句
1.表示事实与现状
A). …(a), more and more …(b) can be seen inon …(c) 目前,越来越多的。。。。。。出现在。。。。。。
a. Today, Nowadays, Recently, At present …
b. Lay-off workers, college students, advertisements, fake commodities, computers,
telecom devices, traffic accidents, wars…
c. The news media, our society, campus, markets, the rural areas, the world …
B). …(a) is a common phenomenon. … 是个常见现象
a. competition, pressure, selling poor quality products, cheating in test, traveling abroad,
learning English, buying a comfortable house, wasting money…
C). It is well known that …(a) is important to us.众所周知。。。。。。非常重要
a. health, wealth, honesty, sports, good environment, nutritious food, foreign language,
science, modern technology, confidence, politeness
D). As everybody knows (As is known to all)…正如大家所知。。。。。。
E). With the development of…(a)随着。。。。。。的发展
a. science, scientific technology, economics, opening and reforming policy, int-net, on-line
course, our society
F). It is…(a) that…据说。。。。。。
a. reported, thought, said, considered…
G). It goes without saying that…(不可否认。。。。。。)
H). As can be seen from the …(a)从。。。。。。(我们)可以了解到
a. table, chart, graph, picture
I). It is obviously in the …(a) that the (b) of…has undergone dramatic changes. 从。。。。。。(我们)
明显地看出。。。。。。正在发生着很大的变化。
a. table, graphic, table
b. rate, number, amount


2.表示观点与对立
A). Some people …(a) that…有的人认为。。。。。。
a. believe, consider, claim, think, are certain, have the opinion, insist, agree, take it for granted
B). Now, it’s universally …(a) that…However, I disagree with the idea 现在人们普遍。。。。。。然
而,我却不同意这种观点
a. admitted, acknowledged, accepted
C). Different people …(a) different …(b) towards …(c) 不同的人对。。。。。。有不同的看法
a. have, hold, take, get, adopt, assume
b. attitude, opinion, idea, consideration
c. the problem, the difficulty, the failure, the phenomenon
D). However, as the saying goes: “There are two sides to everything”, and …is without exception.
E). I’m against… I object to… I disagree with… 我反对(不同意)
F). I am for… I am in favor of… I agree with…我赞成(我同意)


G). As far as I am concerned, the former opinion holds more weight. 就我看,前者更。。。
H). As for me, I am in favor of…至于我来说,我赞成。。。。。。
I ). People are gradually getting to realize that …人们逐渐意识到。。。。。。
二.发展句

1

表示举例说明:
A). Here are some examples.这儿有几个例子。
B). Take …for example. 就拿。。。。。。来说吧。
C). All these examples go to show (indicate) that… 所有这些例子都表明。。。。。。
D). A case in point is that…一个例子就是。。。。。。
E). Let’s take a look at …让我们看一下。。。。。。
F). One can think of no better illustration than…人们想不出比。。。。。。
G). To illustrate this point, let us consider… 要说明这一点,让我们想想。。。。。。
H). To make it clear,… may serve as an example. 要弄清这个,。。。。。。可作为例子。
I). It is clearobvious that…很明显。。。。。。
J) It goes without saying that… 不用说。。。。。。

2. 表示列举:
A). To start with,…In addition,… What is more,… 首先,。。。。。。此外,。。。。。。 而且,。。。。。。
B). On the one hand,… On the other hand,… 一方面,。。。。。。另一方面,。。。。。。
C). First of all,… After that,… Furthermore,… Finally,… 首先,。。。。。。其次,。。。。。。而且,。。。
最后,。。。。。。
D). In the first place,… Next comes,… To make things worse,… 首先,。。。。。。然后,。。。。。。
更糟糕的是。。。。。。
E). Last but not least,… 最后但并不是最不重要的一点是。。。。。。
F). One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is… 与上面提到的同样重
要的是。。。。。。
G). What is more important is that… 更重要的是。。。。。。

3

表示转折或让步

A). however nevertheless 然而
B). although even though 尽管
C). unfortunately 不幸的是
D). in spite of that despite 尽管
E). But it’s a pity that… 遗憾的是
F). But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,… 但是问题并非如此简单。因此,。。。。。。
G). However, the difficulty lies in… 然而,困难在于。。。。。。

4.表示比较或对比:
A). similarly, in the same way 同样地
B). in contrast 相反
C). by contrast 对比之下
D). in contrast with (to) 与 。。。。。。 相比
E). but however nevertheless 然而


F). instead 取而代之,相反
G). meanwhile meantime 与此同时
H). superior to 比。。。。。。更胜一筹
I). Compared with … Compare… to 与。。。。。。相比, 把。。。。。。比作。。。。。。
J). Both … and …have something in common. 。。。和。。。有几个相同之处。
K). When the advantages and disadvantages of A and B are carefully compared, the conclusion is
self- evident.
通过比较 A和B 的优缺点, 结论是显而易见的。
L). Superior as B is, it also has its own problems, too.
尽管B有很多长处, 它也有自己的问题。
M). There is a striking contrast between A and B . A和B之间有很大的区别 形成鲜明对照。
a b living in the city countryside, traveling playing cards, bicycle car, building house
planting trees and flowers, renting buying a house…

5.表示原因与结果:

A). thanks to owing to due to 由于
B). because, because of, for, since, as… 因为
C). Why does it happen? 怎么会这样?
D). The reasons for this are obvious. 原因是现而易见的。
E). The reason for… lies in the fact that… 引起。。。的原因在于。。。
F). A number of factors could account for this. 很多因素可以解释这一点。
G). One of the more important reasons is… 更重要的一个原因就是。。。
H). as a result 结果
I). therefore thus hence 因此
J). If this problem is ignored, it is likely that… 如果这个问题不引起注意,那么很可能。。。。。。
K). It will leave a profound influence on… 它会给。。。。。。带来深刻影响。
L). It will result in bring about lead to many serious problems. 它会导致许多严重的问题。

6

表示肯定或不容置疑
A). no doubt without doubt undoubtedly 毫无疑问,无疑地
B). certainly of course naturally 当然
C). It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说。。。。。。
D). There is no doubt that…毫无疑问。。。。。。
E). It cannot be denied that…无可否认的是。。。。。。
F). No one can deny that…没有人能否认。。。。。。
G). It may be confirmed that…人们可以证实,。。。。。。

三. 结尾句
1. 表示结论与概括

A). in short in a word all in all in general on the whole 简要的说,总的来说
B). to sum up in summary in conclusion 总之,概括地说
C). as a result consequently 因此
D). It can be safely said that…可以有把握地说。。。。。。


E). From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…从以上的叙述中
我们可以得出这个结论。。。。。。
F). Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此,我们有理由相信。。。。。。

2. 表示措施:
A). We should make every effort to… 我们应该采取一切措施去。。。。。。
B). Some effective measures should be taken to…(我们)应该采取一些有效的措施去。。。。。。
C). What calls for special attention is that…特别要注意的是。。。。。。
D). We should place lay put great emphasis on …我们要把重点放在。。。。。。
E). Great importance should be attached to…我们要特别重视。。。。。。

范文 1
How to Succeed in a Job Interview

Nowadays, job interviews are playing a very important role in finding a decent job. If you can
leave a deep impression on the interviewer, you are very likely to get the job. So here are some
suggestions that you should follow in order to succeed in a job interview.
There are many factors that contribute to the success of a job interview. To begin with, you
should always be careful with your behavior. You should remember to be as polite as possible
when talking with the interviewer. Another important factor is that you should be honest while
leaving the impression that you are fully capable of the job. You should give your education
background and the knowledge of your specialty honestly. In a word, you should display your
ability in all aspects to a full extent. And the last but not the least is that you should be confident.
If you’re not confident in yourself, how can you make the interviewer confident in you?
Overall, politeness, honesty and confidence make you close to the success, but it is your
ability that finally counts.

练笔1:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the title On Part-time
Jobs according to the following outline (given in Chinese). Your composition should be no less
than 120 words.

1. 兼职工作的好处
2. 兼职工作的弊端
3. 处理好兼职工作和学习之间的关系
范文:
On Part-time Jobs

Part-time jobs have many advantages for college students. Firstly, a part-time job may offer
you an opportunity to display your ability and apply what you have learned in school. Secondly,
part-time jobs in business can help you develop a sense of competition. It increases your
confidence in yourself because through work you can realize your own value. Besides, it helps
students develop a sense of independence, and helps relieve your parents’ economic burdens. With
the money earned, you can purchase whatever you need for your study.


However, a part-time job has some disadvantages. It often distracts students’ attention from
their studies. It is evident that you can hardly focus your attention on your study if you work
several hours a day on the job. You maybe thinking of how to improve your work most of the
time.
Because of the advantages and disadvantages involved in working part-time, you have to
strike a balance between your study and the job. Study is your major task while a part-time job is a
minor one though work experience is desirable.

练笔 2
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about Knowledge and
Diploma. Your composition should be no less that 120 words. You should base your composition
on the following outline:
范文
1. 目前,社会上有一种这样的说法,文凭越高越吃香
2. 我不同意这种观点


Knowledge and Diploma

With the development of the society, more and more people take the postgraduate
examination in order to get a high diploma. It is believed that high diploma is equal to high ability
and profound knowledge. Most companies are inclined to hire people with high diplomas. It seems
that having high diploma means a better future.
However, is it really true that high diploma equals high ability or profound knowledge? Some
people think that ability or knowledge means more than diploma. Take Bill Gates, head of
Microsoft, for example. He does not have a MBA degree which is believed to play a vital role in
commercial success. Furthermore, Sam Walton of Wal-Mart Stores Inc. does not have a MBA
degree, either. But they are among the most successful men in commerce.
In my opinion. Diploma does not equal knowledge. A diploma is a piece of paper which
indicates your education level. But your true ability and the real knowledge come from your hard
work and endowment. If you get a diploma by dishonest behavior, no matter how high it is, it is
just a piece of paper, and you are as blank as that paper.

练笔 3
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Virtues. You
should base your composition on the following outline (given in Chinese) and write at least 120
words.
1. 美德有很多种:如勤奋、耐心、公正、果断、助弱等等
2. 我们认为最重要的是。。。。。。,因为。。。。。。
3. 结论
范文
Virtues are any good qualities of one’s character or behavior, such as industry, justice,
patience, charity, resolution and so on.
Of the numerous virtues, some are of great importance, without which one couldn’t live,
not mention success. They are industry and resolution. Industry means losing no time, being


employed in something useful, and cutting off all unnecessary actions. With industry, one can
always start from scratch without fear of any difficulties. With industry, one can create wealth and
succeed in almost everything. With industry, one can make up for his weak points. Clumsy bird,
for example, has to start flying early for fear of lagging behind. Resolution is to perform what one
ought to do and to perform what one decides to do. It is one of the most important factors in
achieving success. Without resolution, one will lose his bearings, give up halfway when facing
challenges and be bound to fail.
In short, industry and resolution contribute a lot for a person to live a better life and to
make achievements. So it may be safe to say that the two virtues mentioned above will benefit
everyone.

练笔4
directions: In this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic
Family Expenses in Shanghai. You should write at least 120 words, and based your composition
on the chart and the outline given below:


Food and Clothing
Recreation
Education
Health Care

a) 根据上图描述该城市家庭支出的变化
b) 分析产生这些变化的原因
c) 说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的原因和影响
1985 1995
5
68%

6%
6%
45%
5%
16%
10%
20%
8%
22%
16%

200

Family Expenses in Shanghai
As shown in the table above, dramatic changes have taken place in family expenses in the
City of Shanghai within two decades, from 1985 to 2005. The most obvious change is in expenses
on food and clothing, which has increased by 48%, while those on recreation, education and health
care have increased respectively by 5%, 16% and 10%.
The statistics of rise and fall seem to exist in isolation but are in fact closely related to each
other. The two most likely actors accounting for these changes are as follows:
Economic development is the fundamental one. The increased income result in the lowering
percentage of food and clothing. That is to say, a small percentage of the total income is enough to
cover food and clothing expenses.
The other actor lies in the development of people’s concept. When people are well fed and
well dressed, they begin to interest themselves in creation and education.
As for the more expenses spend on health care, I figure there are two main reasons: the
cancellation of free medical care and people’s awareness of the importance of health.
The changes reflect the development of the city and indicate that people are living a more
enjoyable life.


注意事项:
1. 看清题目与说明中的中文提示:
案例1。2006,01 Your Help Is Needed
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an open letter on behalf of
the student union asking people to give help to a student who is seriously ill. You should
write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1. 对病人的简单介绍: 目前的病情和家庭境况
2. 目前的困难:无法承担医疗费用,需要护理
3. 希望捐助:联系方式
问题:…but his factory is closed. His father was killed in an accident and we should send
some money to his family. Many people in that district fall ill. Her son is ill, and her
daughter is just two, the most important is her husband died.
案例 2。 What Would Happen If There Were No Power
2. Ever since early this century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern
life._____.
2. If there were no power, ______
3. Therefore,________.
问题:If they don’t have power in their hands, no people hand them money.
案例3。 Make Our Cities Greener
问题:We can’t see any trees along the road in Shanghai

4. 文章中不要出现搞笑或自问自答句子
1. Doctors suggested him for further exam in Shanghai. But it needs 30
million.
2. Oh! My God!
3. Do you know that? Maybe you don’t know, but I know.
4. Do you think so?
5. His mother is a female.
6. $$2000 is a great number to the poor family
5. 错句:
1. He has seriously ill.
2. He is in dangerous.
3. Once, I play football and broke my leg.
4. If without treatment.
5. He still alive a week.
6. He has responsible.
7. We should beautiful our campus
以及Range Finders 上的错句。
6. 其他
四六级新题型将写作放在最前面,表明对写作的重视。 写作重在积累,每周
坚持写一篇文章。
写好第一段,写好第一句。长短句要有搭配。多用层次高的词汇,句型, 如:
afford, Without water, fish would die. Suddenly all of a sudden show your ability
display, enoughsufficient


书写整洁,大方,清楚, 用钢笔(签字笔)。


作文套句
一.段首句
1.表示事实与现状
A). …(a), more and more …(b) can be seen inon …(c) 目前,越来越多的。。。。。。出现在。。。。。。
a. Today, Nowadays, Recently, At present …
b. Lay-off workers, college students, advertisements, fake commodities, computers,
telecom devices, traffic accidents, wars…
c. The news media, our society, campus, markets, the rural areas, the world …
B). …(a) is a common phenomenon. … 是个常见现象
a. competition, pressure, selling poor quality products, cheating in test, traveling abroad,
learning English, buying a comfortable house, wasting money…
C). It is well known that …(a) is important to us.众所周知。。。。。。非常重要
a. health, wealth, honesty, sports, good environment, nutritious food, foreign language,
science, modern technology, confidence, politeness
D). As everybody knows (As is known to all)…正如大家所知。。。。。。
E). With the development of…(a)随着。。。。。。的发展
a. science, scientific technology, economics, opening and reforming policy, int-net, on-line
course, our society
F). It is…(a) that…据说。。。。。。
a. reported, thought, said, considered…
G). It goes without saying that…(不可否认。。。。。。)
H). As can be seen from the …(a)从。。。。。。(我们)可以了解到
a. table, chart, graph, picture
I). It is obviously in the …(a) that the (b) of…has undergone dramatic changes. 从。。。。。。(我们)
明显地看出。。。。。。正在发生着很大的变化。
a. table, graphic, table
b. rate, number, amount


2.表示观点与对立
A). Some people …(a) that…有的人认为。。。。。。
a. believe, consider, claim, think, are certain, have the opinion, insist, agree, take it for granted
B). Now, it’s universally …(a) that…However, I disagree with the idea 现在人们普遍。。。。。。然
而,我却不同意这种观点
a. admitted, acknowledged, accepted
C). Different people …(a) different …(b) towards …(c) 不同的人对。。。。。。有不同的看法
a. have, hold, take, get, adopt, assume
b. attitude, opinion, idea, consideration
c. the problem, the difficulty, the failure, the phenomenon
D). However, as the saying goes: “There are two sides to everything”, and …is without exception.
E). I’m against… I object to… I disagree with… 我反对(不同意)
F). I am for… I am in favor of… I agree with…我赞成(我同意)


G). As far as I am concerned, the former opinion holds more weight. 就我看,前者更。。。
H). As for me, I am in favor of…至于我来说,我赞成。。。。。。
I ). People are gradually getting to realize that …人们逐渐意识到。。。。。。
二.发展句

1

表示举例说明:
A). Here are some examples.这儿有几个例子。
B). Take …for example. 就拿。。。。。。来说吧。
C). All these examples go to show (indicate) that… 所有这些例子都表明。。。。。。
D). A case in point is that…一个例子就是。。。。。。
E). Let’s take a look at …让我们看一下。。。。。。
F). One can think of no better illustration than…人们想不出比。。。。。。
G). To illustrate this point, let us consider… 要说明这一点,让我们想想。。。。。。
H). To make it clear,… may serve as an example. 要弄清这个,。。。。。。可作为例子。
I). It is clearobvious that…很明显。。。。。。
J) It goes without saying that… 不用说。。。。。。

2. 表示列举:
A). To start with,…In addition,… What is more,… 首先,。。。。。。此外,。。。。。。 而且,。。。。。。
B). On the one hand,… On the other hand,… 一方面,。。。。。。另一方面,。。。。。。
C). First of all,… After that,… Furthermore,… Finally,… 首先,。。。。。。其次,。。。。。。而且,。。。
最后,。。。。。。
D). In the first place,… Next comes,… To make things worse,… 首先,。。。。。。然后,。。。。。。
更糟糕的是。。。。。。
E). Last but not least,… 最后但并不是最不重要的一点是。。。。。。
F). One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is… 与上面提到的同样重
要的是。。。。。。
G). What is more important is that… 更重要的是。。。。。。

3

表示转折或让步

A). however nevertheless 然而
B). although even though 尽管
C). unfortunately 不幸的是
D). in spite of that despite 尽管
E). But it’s a pity that… 遗憾的是
F). But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,… 但是问题并非如此简单。因此,。。。。。。
G). However, the difficulty lies in… 然而,困难在于。。。。。。

4.表示比较或对比:
A). similarly, in the same way 同样地
B). in contrast 相反
C). by contrast 对比之下
D). in contrast with (to) 与 。。。。。。 相比
E). but however nevertheless 然而


F). instead 取而代之,相反
G). meanwhile meantime 与此同时
H). superior to 比。。。。。。更胜一筹
I). Compared with … Compare… to 与。。。。。。相比, 把。。。。。。比作。。。。。。
J). Both … and …have something in common. 。。。和。。。有几个相同之处。
K). When the advantages and disadvantages of A and B are carefully compared, the conclusion is
self- evident.
通过比较 A和B 的优缺点, 结论是显而易见的。
L). Superior as B is, it also has its own problems, too.
尽管B有很多长处, 它也有自己的问题。
M). There is a striking contrast between A and B . A和B之间有很大的区别 形成鲜明对照。
a b living in the city countryside, traveling playing cards, bicycle car, building house
planting trees and flowers, renting buying a house…

5.表示原因与结果:

A). thanks to owing to due to 由于
B). because, because of, for, since, as… 因为
C). Why does it happen? 怎么会这样?
D). The reasons for this are obvious. 原因是现而易见的。
E). The reason for… lies in the fact that… 引起。。。的原因在于。。。
F). A number of factors could account for this. 很多因素可以解释这一点。
G). One of the more important reasons is… 更重要的一个原因就是。。。
H). as a result 结果
I). therefore thus hence 因此
J). If this problem is ignored, it is likely that… 如果这个问题不引起注意,那么很可能。。。。。。
K). It will leave a profound influence on… 它会给。。。。。。带来深刻影响。
L). It will result in bring about lead to many serious problems. 它会导致许多严重的问题。

6

表示肯定或不容置疑
A). no doubt without doubt undoubtedly 毫无疑问,无疑地
B). certainly of course naturally 当然
C). It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说。。。。。。
D). There is no doubt that…毫无疑问。。。。。。
E). It cannot be denied that…无可否认的是。。。。。。
F). No one can deny that…没有人能否认。。。。。。
G). It may be confirmed that…人们可以证实,。。。。。。

三. 结尾句
1. 表示结论与概括

A). in short in a word all in all in general on the whole 简要的说,总的来说
B). to sum up in summary in conclusion 总之,概括地说
C). as a result consequently 因此
D). It can be safely said that…可以有把握地说。。。。。。


E). From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…从以上的叙述中
我们可以得出这个结论。。。。。。
F). Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此,我们有理由相信。。。。。。

2. 表示措施:
A). We should make every effort to… 我们应该采取一切措施去。。。。。。
B). Some effective measures should be taken to…(我们)应该采取一些有效的措施去。。。。。。
C). What calls for special attention is that…特别要注意的是。。。。。。
D). We should place lay put great emphasis on …我们要把重点放在。。。。。。
E). Great importance should be attached to…我们要特别重视。。。。。。

范文 1
How to Succeed in a Job Interview

Nowadays, job interviews are playing a very important role in finding a decent job. If you can
leave a deep impression on the interviewer, you are very likely to get the job. So here are some
suggestions that you should follow in order to succeed in a job interview.
There are many factors that contribute to the success of a job interview. To begin with, you
should always be careful with your behavior. You should remember to be as polite as possible
when talking with the interviewer. Another important factor is that you should be honest while
leaving the impression that you are fully capable of the job. You should give your education
background and the knowledge of your specialty honestly. In a word, you should display your
ability in all aspects to a full extent. And the last but not the least is that you should be confident.
If you’re not confident in yourself, how can you make the interviewer confident in you?
Overall, politeness, honesty and confidence make you close to the success, but it is your
ability that finally counts.

练笔1:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the title On Part-time
Jobs according to the following outline (given in Chinese). Your composition should be no less
than 120 words.

1. 兼职工作的好处
2. 兼职工作的弊端
3. 处理好兼职工作和学习之间的关系
范文:
On Part-time Jobs

Part-time jobs have many advantages for college students. Firstly, a part-time job may offer
you an opportunity to display your ability and apply what you have learned in school. Secondly,
part-time jobs in business can help you develop a sense of competition. It increases your
confidence in yourself because through work you can realize your own value. Besides, it helps
students develop a sense of independence, and helps relieve your parents’ economic burdens. With
the money earned, you can purchase whatever you need for your study.


However, a part-time job has some disadvantages. It often distracts students’ attention from
their studies. It is evident that you can hardly focus your attention on your study if you work
several hours a day on the job. You maybe thinking of how to improve your work most of the
time.
Because of the advantages and disadvantages involved in working part-time, you have to
strike a balance between your study and the job. Study is your major task while a part-time job is a
minor one though work experience is desirable.

练笔 2
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about Knowledge and
Diploma. Your composition should be no less that 120 words. You should base your composition
on the following outline:
范文
1. 目前,社会上有一种这样的说法,文凭越高越吃香
2. 我不同意这种观点


Knowledge and Diploma

With the development of the society, more and more people take the postgraduate
examination in order to get a high diploma. It is believed that high diploma is equal to high ability
and profound knowledge. Most companies are inclined to hire people with high diplomas. It seems
that having high diploma means a better future.
However, is it really true that high diploma equals high ability or profound knowledge? Some
people think that ability or knowledge means more than diploma. Take Bill Gates, head of
Microsoft, for example. He does not have a MBA degree which is believed to play a vital role in
commercial success. Furthermore, Sam Walton of Wal-Mart Stores Inc. does not have a MBA
degree, either. But they are among the most successful men in commerce.
In my opinion. Diploma does not equal knowledge. A diploma is a piece of paper which
indicates your education level. But your true ability and the real knowledge come from your hard
work and endowment. If you get a diploma by dishonest behavior, no matter how high it is, it is
just a piece of paper, and you are as blank as that paper.

练笔 3
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Virtues. You
should base your composition on the following outline (given in Chinese) and write at least 120
words.
1. 美德有很多种:如勤奋、耐心、公正、果断、助弱等等
2. 我们认为最重要的是。。。。。。,因为。。。。。。
3. 结论
范文
Virtues are any good qualities of one’s character or behavior, such as industry, justice,
patience, charity, resolution and so on.
Of the numerous virtues, some are of great importance, without which one couldn’t live,
not mention success. They are industry and resolution. Industry means losing no time, being


employed in something useful, and cutting off all unnecessary actions. With industry, one can
always start from scratch without fear of any difficulties. With industry, one can create wealth and
succeed in almost everything. With industry, one can make up for his weak points. Clumsy bird,
for example, has to start flying early for fear of lagging behind. Resolution is to perform what one
ought to do and to perform what one decides to do. It is one of the most important factors in
achieving success. Without resolution, one will lose his bearings, give up halfway when facing
challenges and be bound to fail.
In short, industry and resolution contribute a lot for a person to live a better life and to
make achievements. So it may be safe to say that the two virtues mentioned above will benefit
everyone.

练笔4
directions: In this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic
Family Expenses in Shanghai. You should write at least 120 words, and based your composition
on the chart and the outline given below:


Food and Clothing
Recreation
Education
Health Care

a) 根据上图描述该城市家庭支出的变化
b) 分析产生这些变化的原因
c) 说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的原因和影响
1985 1995
5
68%

6%
6%
45%
5%
16%
10%
20%
8%
22%
16%

200

Family Expenses in Shanghai
As shown in the table above, dramatic changes have taken place in family expenses in the
City of Shanghai within two decades, from 1985 to 2005. The most obvious change is in expenses
on food and clothing, which has increased by 48%, while those on recreation, education and health
care have increased respectively by 5%, 16% and 10%.
The statistics of rise and fall seem to exist in isolation but are in fact closely related to each
other. The two most likely actors accounting for these changes are as follows:
Economic development is the fundamental one. The increased income result in the lowering
percentage of food and clothing. That is to say, a small percentage of the total income is enough to
cover food and clothing expenses.
The other actor lies in the development of people’s concept. When people are well fed and
well dressed, they begin to interest themselves in creation and education.
As for the more expenses spend on health care, I figure there are two main reasons: the
cancellation of free medical care and people’s awareness of the importance of health.
The changes reflect the development of the city and indicate that people are living a more
enjoyable life.


注意事项:
1. 看清题目与说明中的中文提示:
案例1。2006,01 Your Help Is Needed
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an open letter on behalf of
the student union asking people to give help to a student who is seriously ill. You should
write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1. 对病人的简单介绍: 目前的病情和家庭境况
2. 目前的困难:无法承担医疗费用,需要护理
3. 希望捐助:联系方式
问题:…but his factory is closed. His father was killed in an accident and we should send
some money to his family. Many people in that district fall ill. Her son is ill, and her
daughter is just two, the most important is her husband died.
案例 2。 What Would Happen If There Were No Power
2. Ever since early this century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern
life._____.
2. If there were no power, ______
3. Therefore,________.
问题:If they don’t have power in their hands, no people hand them money.
案例3。 Make Our Cities Greener
问题:We can’t see any trees along the road in Shanghai

4. 文章中不要出现搞笑或自问自答句子
1. Doctors suggested him for further exam in Shanghai. But it needs 30
million.
2. Oh! My God!
3. Do you know that? Maybe you don’t know, but I know.
4. Do you think so?
5. His mother is a female.
6. $$2000 is a great number to the poor family
5. 错句:
1. He has seriously ill.
2. He is in dangerous.
3. Once, I play football and broke my leg.
4. If without treatment.
5. He still alive a week.
6. He has responsible.
7. We should beautiful our campus
以及Range Finders 上的错句。
6. 其他
四六级新题型将写作放在最前面,表明对写作的重视。 写作重在积累,每周
坚持写一篇文章。
写好第一段,写好第一句。长短句要有搭配。多用层次高的词汇,句型, 如:
afford, Without water, fish would die. Suddenly all of a sudden show your ability
display, enoughsufficient


书写整洁,大方,清楚, 用钢笔(签字笔)。

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