小学一般过去时教学课件
公务员工资标准-民歌民谣
小学一般过去时教学课件
小学一般过去时：
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状
态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时
也表示过去
经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am
和is在一般过去时
中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为<
br>were。（werenot=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否
定、疑问
的变化和is, am,
are一样，即否定句在was或were
后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’
t
+动词原形，如：jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句：
在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：did jim go
home yesterday 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形
如：
what did jim do yesterday
⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+
动词过去式如：whowent to home yesterday
动词过去式变化规则：
1）一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-
pulled, cook-cooked
2）结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3）末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音
节，应双写末尾的辅
音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：
study-studied
5）不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were,do-did,
see-
saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-
came,
have-had,eat-ate, take-took, run-ran,
sing-sang, put-put,
make-made, read-
read,write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank,
fly-
flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept,swim-
swam,
sit-sat
4.句中be动词和动词一般情况下只能有一种而且也必须
有一种。如：
theyvisited my parents last weekend .
5.一般过去时中的be动词：一般用过去式：was were
was用于第一人称单数（i）和第三人称单数（he she it
和其他人名或称谓，如：ben
、 his sister等）；were用于第
二人称单数（you）和所有复数（包括第一人称复数
we、第
二人称复数you；第三人称复数they和其他复数，如the
children
、 his parents等）。
6.一般过去时中的动词：一般只有一种情况：+ed
这里强调一点，和一般现在时不同的是这里不管主语是
第几人称，也不管是单数和复数都加ed。
7.一般过去时判断依据（如何判断一个句子是一般过去
时）：
be动词是was、were
动词加ed
有表示过去的时间状语
现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有：
just now amoment
yesterday last week last night last
weekend
last year last month threedays ago two weeks ago.
【小学一般过去时练习题】
一：用所给动词的适当形式填空
and
mary ___________ (come) to china last month.
_________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock
last
night. so i _______ (get ) up late.
__________ (read) english yesterday morning.
_________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
___________ (call) mike this morning.
listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
___________ (begin) to learn chinese last year.
week we _________ (pick) many apples on the
farm.
mother ________________ (not do)
housework yesterday.
watches tv every
evening. but she _______________ (not
watch)
tv last night.
11.________ your father
________ ( go ) to work every
day last
year
12. —what time _______ you _______
(get) to beijing
yesterday
—we
__________ (get) to beijing at 9:00 in the
evening.
__________ (make) him cry (哭) just
now
year the teacher ___________ (tell) us
that the earth moves
around the sun.
____________ a telephone call for you just now.
(be)
__________ not enough people to pick
apples that day.
( be)
_____________ any
hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家
乡) in 1940. (
be not)
____________ enough milk at home
last week, wasn’t
there
____________ to
japan last week. ( move)
20. –when _______
you _________ (come) to china - last
year.
she ________ (have) supper at home
____________ (not clean) the room just now.
23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday
many people ________ (be) there in your
class last term
________ (be) hot yesterday
and most children _______
(be) outside.
26. there ________ (be) a football match on
tv yesterday
evening, but i _________ (have)
no time to watch it.
27. he ate some bread
and _________ (drink) some milk.
28.
________ he __________ (finish) his homework last
night
29. i__________(be) tired
yesterday.
30. i ___________(gain ) arts
degree last year.
31. what _________ you
___________ (do) last night
32. my
grandfather _________ (leave) hong kong for new
york in 1998.
33. what _______ he
________ (do) yesterday
34. last week i
_______ (buy) a new bike.
35. he ________
(be) here just now.
36. he __________ (not
find ) his key last night.
37. my father
__________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.
38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework
yesterday
39. i ________ (eat) some eggs
and bread this morning.
40. her mother
__________ (not give) the girl any present.
二、改错题
1．how is jane yesterday
_____________________
2．he go to
school by bus last week.
____________________________
3．he often
goes home at 6:00 last month.
____________________________
4．i can fly
kites seven years ago.
______________________________
5． did
you saw him just now.
____________________________________
6．
tom wasn’t watch tv last night.
____________________________________
7．
i didn’t my homework yesterday.
____________________________________
8．
he wait for you three hours ago.
____________________________________
9．
who find it just now
________________________________________
三、按要求变换句型。
1. father bought me a new bike.
（同义句）
father bought _______ _______ ________
________ me.
2. frank read an interesting
book about history. （一般疑问
句）
_______
frank _______ an interesting book about history
3. he’s cleaning his rooms.
（划线提问）________ he
_______
4. why not go
out for a walk （同义句）
_______ ________
________ out for a walk
5. thomas spent rmb
10 on this book. （否定句）
thomas _______
_______ rmb 10 on this book.
6. my family
went to the beach last week. （划线提问）
________
________ ________ family _______ last week
7. i didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句）
________ _______ have _______ friends
8. i
think she is lily’s sister.
（否定句）
____________________
9. sally often
does some reading in the morning. （否定句）
sally _______ often ______ some reading in the
morning.
10. he is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问）
_______ _______ he _______ ________
四、句型转换
they read english last night.
否定句：
__________________________________________
一般疑问句：
________________________________________
肯定否定回答：
____________________________________
对划线部分提问：
____________________________________
小学一般过去时教学课件
小学一般过去时：
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状
态，常和表示
过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去
经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am 和is在一般过去时
中变为was。（was not=wasn
’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为
were。（werenot=weren’t）⑶带有was或w
ere的句子，其否
定、疑问的变化和is, am,
are一样，即否定句在was或were
后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’
t
+动词原形，如：jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句：
在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：did jim go
home yesterday 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形
如：
what did jim do yesterday
⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+
动词过去式如：whowent to home yesterday
动词过去式变化规则：
1）一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-
pulled, cook-cooked
2）结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3）末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音
节，应双写末尾的辅
音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：
study-studied
5）不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were,do-did,
see-
saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-
came,
have-had,eat-ate, take-took, run-ran,
sing-sang, put-put,
make-made, read-
read,write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank,
fly-
flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept,swim-
swam,
sit-sat
4.句中be动词和动词一般情况下只能有一种而且也必须
有一种。如：
theyvisited my parents last weekend .
5.一般过去时中的be动词：一般用过去式：was were
was用于第一人称单数（i）和第三人称单数（he she it
和其他人名或称谓，如：ben
、 his sister等）；were用于第
二人称单数（you）和所有复数（包括第一人称复数
we、第
二人称复数you；第三人称复数they和其他复数，如the
children
、 his parents等）。
6.一般过去时中的动词：一般只有一种情况：+ed
这里强调一点，和一般现在时不同的是这里不管主语是
第几人称，也不管是单数和复数都加ed。
7.一般过去时判断依据（如何判断一个句子是一般过去
时）：
be动词是was、were
动词加ed
有表示过去的时间状语
现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有：
just now amoment
yesterday last week last night last
weekend
last year last month threedays ago two weeks ago.
【小学一般过去时练习题】
一：用所给动词的适当形式填空
and
mary ___________ (come) to china last month.
_________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock
last
night. so i _______ (get ) up late.
__________ (read) english yesterday morning.
_________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
___________ (call) mike this morning.
listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
___________ (begin) to learn chinese last year.
week we _________ (pick) many apples on the
farm.
mother ________________ (not do)
housework yesterday.
watches tv every
evening. but she _______________ (not
watch)
tv last night.
11.________ your father
________ ( go ) to work every
day last
year
12. —what time _______ you _______
(get) to beijing
yesterday
—we
__________ (get) to beijing at 9:00 in the
evening.
__________ (make) him cry (哭) just
now
year the teacher ___________ (tell) us
that the earth moves
around the sun.
____________ a telephone call for you just now.
(be)
__________ not enough people to pick
apples that day.
( be)
_____________ any
hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家
乡) in 1940. (
be not)
____________ enough milk at home
last week, wasn’t
there
____________ to
japan last week. ( move)
20. –when _______
you _________ (come) to china - last
year.
she ________ (have) supper at home
____________ (not clean) the room just now.
23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday
many people ________ (be) there in your
class last term
________ (be) hot yesterday
and most children _______
(be) outside.
26. there ________ (be) a football match on
tv yesterday
evening, but i _________ (have)
no time to watch it.
27. he ate some bread
and _________ (drink) some milk.
28.
________ he __________ (finish) his homework last
night
29. i__________(be) tired
yesterday.
30. i ___________(gain ) arts
degree last year.
31. what _________ you
___________ (do) last night
32. my
grandfather _________ (leave) hong kong for new
york in 1998.
33. what _______ he
________ (do) yesterday
34. last week i
_______ (buy) a new bike.
35. he ________
(be) here just now.
36. he __________ (not
find ) his key last night.
37. my father
__________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.
38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework
yesterday
39. i ________ (eat) some eggs
and bread this morning.
40. her mother
__________ (not give) the girl any present.
二、改错题
1．how is jane yesterday
_____________________
2．he go to
school by bus last week.
____________________________
3．he often
goes home at 6:00 last month.
____________________________
4．i can fly
kites seven years ago.
______________________________
5． did
you saw him just now.
____________________________________
6．
tom wasn’t watch tv last night.
____________________________________
7．
i didn’t my homework yesterday.
____________________________________
8．
he wait for you three hours ago.
____________________________________
9．
who find it just now
________________________________________
三、按要求变换句型。
1. father bought me a new bike.
（同义句）
father bought _______ _______ ________
________ me.
2. frank read an interesting
book about history. （一般疑问
句）
_______
frank _______ an interesting book about history
3. he’s cleaning his rooms.
（划线提问）________ he
_______
4. why not go
out for a walk （同义句）
_______ ________
________ out for a walk
5. thomas spent rmb
10 on this book. （否定句）
thomas _______
_______ rmb 10 on this book.
6. my family
went to the beach last week. （划线提问）
________
________ ________ family _______ last week
7. i didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句）
________ _______ have _______ friends
8. i
think she is lily’s sister.
（否定句）
____________________
9. sally often
does some reading in the morning. （否定句）
sally _______ often ______ some reading in the
morning.
10. he is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问）
_______ _______ he _______ ________
四、句型转换
they read english last night.
否定句：
__________________________________________
一般疑问句：
________________________________________
肯定否定回答：
____________________________________
对划线部分提问：
____________________________________