关于水果的英语单词
贵阳人事考试信息网-拓展心得体会
水果类(fruits):
西红柿 tomato 菠萝 pineapple
西瓜watermelon
香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock (pomelo)
橙子orange
苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨
pear 枣Chinese date (去核枣 pitted date )
椰子
coconut 草莓 strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓
blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar
cane 芒果 mango 木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya 杏子
apricot
油桃 nectarine 柿子persimmon 石榴
pomegranate 榴莲
jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut (西
班牙产苦橙)bitter orange
猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or
Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat
蟠桃 flat peach
荔枝 litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果 haw
水蜜桃
honey peach 香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon 李子plum 杨
梅
waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan 沙果 crab
apple
杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine 莲
雾wax-apple
番石榴 guava
肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜)
南瓜(倭瓜)
pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn
牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉
mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉
chicken 生菜 莴苣lettuce 白菜
Chinese cabbage
(celery cabbage)(甘蓝)卷心菜
cabbage 萝卜
radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜leek 木耳 agarics
豌豆
pea 马铃薯(土豆) potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜
balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹
菜杆
celery sticks 地瓜 sweet potato 蘑菇
mushroom 橄榄
olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜
(Chinese)wax gourd 莲藕 lotus
root 紫菜 laver
油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜
caraway 枇杷
loquat 青椒 green pepper 四季豆 青刀豆
garden
bean 银耳 silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork
joint 茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用) 鲤鱼carp
咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil
槟榔
areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer
radish 竹笋
bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort
绿豆mung bean
毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean
meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day
lily (day lily bud) 豆
芽菜 bean sprout 丝瓜 towel
gourd (注:在美国丝
瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)
海鲜类(sea
food):
虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾
crayfish(退缩者) 蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws
小虾(虾米)
shrimp 对虾、大虾 prawn (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参 sea
cucumber 扇
贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone
小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇
jellyfish鳖
海龟turtle 蚬 蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽
shrimp egg
鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow
croaker
调料类(seasonings):
醋 vinegar 酱油 soy 盐
salt 加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar 白糖 refined sugar 酱
soy sauce 沙拉 salad 辣椒 hot(red)pepper 胡椒
(black)pepper 花椒wild pepper
Chinese prickly
ash powder 色拉油salad oil 调料 fixing sauce seasoning
砂糖
granulated sugar 红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 Rock
Sugar 芝麻 Sesame 芝麻酱 Sesame paste
芝麻油 Sesame
oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish 葱
shallot (Spring onions) 姜 ginger 蒜 garlic 料酒
cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce
枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 ) medlar
八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper 黄椒 肉
桂
cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油 butter 香草精
vanilla
extract(甜点必备) 面粉 flour 洋葱 onion
主食类(staple food):
三文治 sandwich 米饭rice 粥
congee (rice soup) 汤 soup 饺子dumpling 面条 noodle
比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包
bread 黄油 (白塔油)butter
茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干
cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头 steamed bread
饼
(蛋糕)cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮
wonton skin 高筋面粉
Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley
青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang
)
春卷Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花
daylily 松花蛋 皮蛋
preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll
肉馅饼minced pie 糙米 Brown rice 玉米 corn 馅儿
stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麦 oat 白薯 甘薯
sweet potato牛排 steak
里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly
糯米 江米 sticky rice 燕窝 bird's nest 粟 Chinese
corn 肉丸子 meat balls 枳橙citrange 点心(中式)dim sum
淀粉starch 蛋挞 egg tart
(dry fruits)干果类 :
腰果 Cashew nuts 花生
peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃
walnut 杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋头taro
葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果
pistachion 巴西果 brazil
nut 菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果
食用)
酒水类(beverage):
红酒 red
wine 白酒 white wine 白兰地 brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(软饮料)
soda (盐)
汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly
啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghurt 伏特加酒
vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy
milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒
kirin) 凉开水
cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒 Hans beer 浓缩果汁 concentrated
juice 冰
镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer 札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo
爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A级牛奶 grand
A milk 班图酒bantu beer
半干雪利 dry sark 参水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生
啤酒
draft beer 白啤酒 white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree
咖啡伴侣coffee mate
零食类(snack):
mint 薄荷糖
cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶 make the
tea)
话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子
melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen)
sucker 冰淇凌ice
cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble
chocolate barley 布丁pudding
与食品有关的词语(some
words about food):
炸
fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise (烩牛舌 braised ox
tongue) 烤 roast 饱嗝 burp
饱了 饱的 full stuffed
解渴quench thirst (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage)
preservative 防腐剂 expiration date 产品有效期 (形容酒品好:
a good strong brew
绝味酿 )
应各位要求补充的中式西式食物
中式早點:
烧饼Clay
oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried
leek
dumplings
水饺Boiled dumplings
蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns
割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg
咸鸭蛋Salted duck
egg
豆浆Soybean milk
饭 类:
稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white
rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭Glutinous
rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥Sweet potato congee
面 类:
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面Sesame paste noodles
鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard
green noodles
牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat
noodles 米粉 Rice noodles
炒米粉Fried rice
noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle
汤 类:
鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg &
vegetable soup 蛤
蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster
soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour
soup
馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork
thick
soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick
soup
中餐:
bear's paw 熊掌 * of deer
鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参
sea sturgeon
海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带
abalone鲍鱼shark fin
鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾 bird's
nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪
pig's knuckle
猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat
腊肉
barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松
BAR-B-Q 烤肉
meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat
broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese
cuisine 广东菜
set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭
fried rice 炒饭 plain
rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice ,
porridge 粥 —noodles with gravy 打卤面
plain
noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish,fire pot火锅
meat bun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd
腐乳bean curd豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled
cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg
咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干
西餐与日本料理:
menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 today's special 今日特餐
chef's special 主厨特餐
buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐
specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐
aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条baked
potato烘马铃薯 mashed
potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷
pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables
泡菜
kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺
escargots 田螺braised
beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached
egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面
荷包蛋 fried
egg 煎蛋
over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble
eggs 炒蛋
boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅
sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒
miso shiru 味噌汤
roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油
水果类(fruits):
西红柿 tomato 菠萝
pineapple 西瓜watermelon
香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock
(pomelo) 橙子orange
苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry
桃子peach 梨
pear 枣Chinese date (去核枣 pitted date
) 椰子
coconut 草莓 strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓
blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar
cane 芒果 mango 木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya 杏子
apricot
油桃 nectarine 柿子persimmon 石榴
pomegranate 榴莲
jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut (西
班牙产苦橙)bitter orange
猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or
Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat
蟠桃 flat peach
荔枝 litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果 haw
水蜜桃
honey peach 香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon 李子plum 杨
梅
waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan 沙果 crab
apple
杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine 莲
雾wax-apple
番石榴 guava
肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜)
南瓜(倭瓜)
pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn
牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉
mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉
chicken 生菜 莴苣lettuce 白菜
Chinese cabbage
(celery cabbage)(甘蓝)卷心菜
cabbage 萝卜
radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜leek 木耳 agarics
豌豆
pea 马铃薯(土豆) potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜
balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹
菜杆
celery sticks 地瓜 sweet potato 蘑菇
mushroom 橄榄
olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜
(Chinese)wax gourd 莲藕 lotus
root 紫菜 laver
油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜
caraway 枇杷
loquat 青椒 green pepper 四季豆 青刀豆
garden
bean 银耳 silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork
joint 茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用) 鲤鱼carp
咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil
槟榔
areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer
radish 竹笋
bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort
绿豆mung bean
毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean
meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day
lily (day lily bud) 豆
芽菜 bean sprout 丝瓜 towel
gourd (注:在美国丝
瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)
海鲜类(sea
food):
虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾
crayfish(退缩者) 蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws
小虾(虾米)
shrimp 对虾、大虾 prawn (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参 sea
cucumber 扇
贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone
小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇
jellyfish鳖
海龟turtle 蚬 蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽
shrimp egg
鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow
croaker
调料类(seasonings):
醋 vinegar 酱油 soy 盐
salt 加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar 白糖 refined sugar 酱
soy sauce 沙拉 salad 辣椒 hot(red)pepper 胡椒
(black)pepper 花椒wild pepper
Chinese prickly
ash powder 色拉油salad oil 调料 fixing sauce seasoning
砂糖
granulated sugar 红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 Rock
Sugar 芝麻 Sesame 芝麻酱 Sesame paste
芝麻油 Sesame
oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish 葱
shallot (Spring onions) 姜 ginger 蒜 garlic 料酒
cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce
枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 ) medlar
八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper 黄椒 肉
桂
cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油 butter 香草精
vanilla
extract(甜点必备) 面粉 flour 洋葱 onion
主食类(staple food):
三文治 sandwich 米饭rice 粥
congee (rice soup) 汤 soup 饺子dumpling 面条 noodle
比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包
bread 黄油 (白塔油)butter
茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干
cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头 steamed bread
饼
(蛋糕)cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮
wonton skin 高筋面粉
Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley
青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang
)
春卷Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花
daylily 松花蛋 皮蛋
preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll
肉馅饼minced pie 糙米 Brown rice 玉米 corn 馅儿
stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麦 oat 白薯 甘薯
sweet potato牛排 steak
里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly
糯米 江米 sticky rice 燕窝 bird's nest 粟 Chinese
corn 肉丸子 meat balls 枳橙citrange 点心(中式)dim sum
淀粉starch 蛋挞 egg tart
(dry fruits)干果类 :
腰果 Cashew nuts 花生
peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃
walnut 杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋头taro
葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果
pistachion 巴西果 brazil
nut 菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果
食用)
酒水类(beverage):
红酒 red
wine 白酒 white wine 白兰地 brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(软饮料)
soda (盐)
汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly
啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghurt 伏特加酒
vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy
milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒
kirin) 凉开水
cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒 Hans beer 浓缩果汁 concentrated
juice 冰
镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer 札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo
爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A级牛奶 grand
A milk 班图酒bantu beer
半干雪利 dry sark 参水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生
啤酒
draft beer 白啤酒 white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree
咖啡伴侣coffee mate
零食类(snack):
mint 薄荷糖
cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶 make the
tea)
话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子
melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen)
sucker 冰淇凌ice
cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble
chocolate barley 布丁pudding
与食品有关的词语(some
words about food):
炸
fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise (烩牛舌 braised ox
tongue) 烤 roast 饱嗝 burp
饱了 饱的 full stuffed
解渴quench thirst (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage)
preservative 防腐剂 expiration date 产品有效期 (形容酒品好:
a good strong brew
绝味酿 )
应各位要求补充的中式西式食物
中式早點:
烧饼Clay
oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried
leek
dumplings
水饺Boiled dumplings
蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns
割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg
咸鸭蛋Salted duck
egg
豆浆Soybean milk
饭 类:
稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white
rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭Glutinous
rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥Sweet potato congee
面 类:
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面Sesame paste noodles
鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard
green noodles
牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat
noodles 米粉 Rice noodles
炒米粉Fried rice
noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle
汤 类:
鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg &
vegetable soup 蛤
蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster
soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour
soup
馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork
thick
soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick
soup
中餐:
bear's paw 熊掌 * of deer
鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参
sea sturgeon
海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带
abalone鲍鱼shark fin
鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾 bird's
nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪
pig's knuckle
猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat
腊肉
barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松
BAR-B-Q 烤肉
meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat
broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese
cuisine 广东菜
set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭
fried rice 炒饭 plain
rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice ,
porridge 粥 —noodles with gravy 打卤面
plain
noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish,fire pot火锅
meat bun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd
腐乳bean curd豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled
cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg
咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干
西餐与日本料理:
menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 today's special 今日特餐
chef's special 主厨特餐
buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐
specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐
aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条baked
potato烘马铃薯 mashed
potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷
pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables
泡菜
kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺
escargots 田螺braised
beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached
egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面
荷包蛋 fried
egg 煎蛋
over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble
eggs 炒蛋
boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅
sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒
miso shiru 味噌汤
roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油