The Road Not Taken 中英文

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Class A: Poetry Academic English 201853
The Road Not Taken
by Robert Frost (1874-1963)

Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,
And sorry I could not travel both
And be one traveler, long I stood
And looked down one as far as I could
To where it bent in the undergrowth.

Then took the other, as just as fair,
And having perhaps the better claim,
Because it was grassy and wanted wear;
Though as for that the passing there
Had worn them really about the same.

And both that morning equally lay
In leaves no step had trodden black.
Oh, I kept the first for another day!
Yet knowing how way leads on to way,
I doubted if I should ever come back.

I shall be telling this with a sigh
Somewhere ages and ages hence:
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I--
I took the one less traveled by,
And that has made all the difference.


Class A: Poetry Academic English 201853

未选择的路
The Road Not Taken

by Robert Frost

Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, 黄色的树林里分出两条路,
And sorry I could not travel both
可惜我不能同时去涉足,
And be one traveler, long I stood
我在那路口久久伫立,
And looked down one as far as I could
我向着一条路极目望去,
To where it bent in the undergrowth. 直到它消失在丛林深处。

Then took the other, as just as fair,
但我选了另外一条路,
And having perhaps the better claim, 它荒草萋萋,十分幽寂,
Because it was grassy and wanted wear; 显得更诱人,更美丽;
Though as for that the passing there
虽然在这两条小路上,
Had worn them really about the same.
都很少留下旅人的足迹。

And both that morning equally lay
那天清晨落叶满地,
In leaves no step had trodden black. 两条路都未经脚印污染。
Oh, I kept the first for another day!
啊,留下一条路等改日再见!
Yet knowing how way leads on to way,
但我知道路径延绵无尽头,
I doubted if I should ever come back.
恐怕我难以再回返。

I shall be telling this with a sigh
也许多少年后在某个地方,
Somewhere ages and ages hence:
我将轻声叹息将往事回顾:
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I--
一片树林里分出两条路——
I took the one less traveled by,
而我选择了人迹更少的一条,
And that has made all the difference.
从此决定了我一生的道路。


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Class A: Poetry Academic English 201853
Analysis

kind of photographic depiction of a quiet moment in woods. It consists of four stanzas of 5 lines
each. The first line rhymes with the third and fourth, and the second line rhymes with the fifth (a b
a a b). The meter is basically iambic tetrameter, with each line having four two- syllable feet.
Though in almost every line, in different positions, an iamb is replaced with an anapest. The
variation of the rhythm gives naturalness, a feeling of thought occurring spontaneously, and it also
affects the reader's sense of expectation.
[3]
In the only line that contains strictly iambs, the more
regular rhythm supports the idea of a turning towards an acceptance of a kind of reality:
as for that the passing there … together is
significantly different, and catches the reader off guard.
[4]

It is one of Frost's most popular works. Some have said that it is one of his most misunderstood
poems, claiming that it is not simply a poem that champions the idea of
but that the poem, they suggest, expresses some irony regarding that idea.
[5][1]

Frost's biographer Lawrance Thompson suggests that the poem's narrator is
wastes energy in regretting any choice made: belatedly but wistfully he sighs over the attractive
alternative rejected
[6]
Thompson also says that when introducing the poem in readings, Frost
would say that the speaker was based on his friend Edward Thomas. In Frost's words, Thomas was

[7]

Regarding the
or of satisfaction, but there is significance in the difference between what the speaker has just said
of the two roads, and what he will say in the future.
[8]
According to biographer Lawrence
Thompson, as Frost was once about to read the poem, he commented to his audience,
to be careful of that one; it's a tricky poem — very tricky,
poem's ironic possibilities.
[6][9]
A New York Times Sunday book review on Brian Hall's 2008
biography Fall of Frost states:
the other path.
[10]

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