无锡市2013-2014学年第一学期高三英语期末考试附答案

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无锡市2013年秋学期期末考试试卷
高三英语
第一部分:听力(略)

第二部分:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The price of gold has jumped to ____ new all-time high as debt worries in the US and ____ Europe continue to
trouble the world.
A. the; 不填 B. the; the C. a; 不填 D. a; the
22. We are all embarrassed at the sight: Some Chinese visitors _____ rubbish on the Great Wall, followed by a
foreigner_____ up the litter.
A. dropping; picked ng; picking d; picking D. dropped; picked
23. Liu Heung Shing, an American Pulitzer Prize winner, said that only if you understand Chinese 30 years of history
before reform ______ its leaders’ determination to ____ the reform.
will realize; push ahead B. will you realize; push forward
C. you will realize; push up D. will you realize; push out
24. I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture, but found_____.
A. no one g D. Anything
25. — Haven’t you handed in your project?
— Yes. My classmates and I ____ on it for the whole weekend.
A. have worked B. are working C. have been working D. worked
26. _____ the problem of pollution getting more serious, the government ____ a way to deal with it.
A. As; are searching B. Thanks to; are searching
C. Because of; is searching for D. With; is searching for
27. It was President Xi JinPing _____ visited the navy troops on April 19 and urged that naval force _____.
A. who; strengthen B. whom; strengthen
C. who; be strengthened D. who; to strengthen
28. The success of government should be measured ______ the happiness of the people as well as the development of
economy.
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A. in favor of B. in place of C. in honor of D. in terms of
29. When the disease was spreading across the continent, it caused panic among people. What added to the panic is that
doctors find it hard to establish the _____ nature of the virus causing the disease.
A. precise B. fragile C. delicate D. Ambiguous
30. I had not believed in falling in love with somebody at first sight_____ I met David on Valentine’s Day three years
ago.
A. when D. before
31. — Congratulations! But I’d like to know why you want a sales job.
— Well, this job is an ideal _____ for my skills and experience: I’ve spent several years working in sales and I get
on with people easily.
A. alternative B. tendency C. match D. witness
32. — What do you think of the film Escape Plan directed by Mikael Heffa?
— ______. It couldn’t be better.
’s really something B. It all depends C. It’s just so so. D. It’s really boring.
33. — Volunteering is becoming _____ popular in China.
— Yeah, more and more people are aware that helping others is helping themselves.
A. naturally B. splendidly C. successfully D. increasingly
34. In freezing weather, snow _____ turn into ice, which is easy to _____.
; be slipped B. can; slip C. can; slip on D. must; slip on
35. — I’m terribly sorry to have put you to so much trouble.
— _______. You didn’t mean to, did you?
A. Forget it B. No trouble C. You are welcome D. All right
第三部分:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大 意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。
Everyone dreams of being successful. Does anyone think of the mere question as to what elements 36 success? Is
there a “success personality”--- some winning combination of qualities that leads almost 37 to achievement? If so,
exactly what is that secret success formula, and can anyone develop it? At the Gallop Organization we recently 38
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success, inquiring into the 39 of 1,500 distinguished people selected 40 from who’s who in America. Our research
finds out a number of 41 that occur regularly among top achievers. Here is one of the most important, that is
common sense.
Common sense is the most obvious quality 42 by our participants. Seventy- nine percent 43 themselves a top score
in this quality. And sixty-one percent say that common sense greatly 44 their success.
To most, common sense means the ability to present sound, practical 45 on everyday affairs. To do this,one has to
sweep aside__46__ideas and get right to the key of what matters. A Texas oil and gas businessman__47___it in this
way:”The key ability for success is__48__.In conduction of meeting and dealing with industry. ___49__ a complex
problem to the simplest term is highly important.”
__50__ common sense,there are many other factors that __51__success. You need to believe in yourself that you
can achieve it, you need to have__52__ in your goals and your path to that success. However, nothing mover until you
do something. __53__alone is not going to achieve anything for you . It must be followed up with concrete__54__.
Your plan for career success is nothing __55__ you act upon it whoie- heartedly.
36. ine te
37. ally ly ably atively
38. on B. Commented on d on ned on
39. ns es lities ements
40. random large pains length
41. nges tions ications ies
42. sed ended cd ed
43. t e
44. es of to ts of butes to
45. mances nts ters ples
46. al te
47.
48. ing ering fying ng
49. ng ing ng ing
50. e s
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51. nce t
52. ation pt t
53. y
54. t ss
55.
第四部分:阅读理解(每小题2分,共15小题,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A , B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项
涂黑。
A
For those who just love to shop online, Nov 11, China’s Singles’ Day ,may be the best time of the year, because it
will see some seemingly irrational discounts, in line with the practice that was started in 2010.
In 2012,Taobao, a major online shopping website,set a record of 1 billion yuan in sales on that day alone, with a
huge 19.1 billion yuan exchanging hands on the website. The number of items sold made the delivery scrvices break
down due to overloading, It’s worth thinking about lricks and tips to make the most of the shopping carnival(盛况)
Select goods early and rationally
Put everything you want in the “shopping cart” to make a list of potential purchases. Then go through it
carefully. Removing anything you selected on impulse(冲动).
Seal a deal in advance
Talk to service staff as early as possible. They may have already decided on a discount policy for Nov 11 and
may even ship the product to you in advance. Which is a good way to avoid the heavy online traffic on the special day.
Manage your budget
Popular items will be in srtong demand, so make sure you’re ready to pay with the least mumber of procedures.
It’s best to deposit a reasonable amount of money in you Alipay account so that you can pay without going through
ank lengthy verifications(认证). If you’re planning on using a credit card, you can call the bank to apply for more credit,
but only spend as much as you can afford to repay.
Look at the real items
With many produces, such as shoes and clothes, it’s better to look an them first to checd their quality, size and
appearance and ensure you’re buying the right one.
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Be smart
It’s all about timing. According to Alipay, there are several peak hours when online traffic is heavy and there
is a higher risk of transaction lailures. Try to avoid the following time spans:12pm-1:30am, 10-11am, 3-5pm, and
8-10pm.
Apps as a helping hand
Smartphone apps like Huihui Shopping list the best offers on a particular website, while Yitao, a software
edveloped by Alibaba,compares prices of selected items across different websites to bring you the best deal.
Track and open you package
Because of the huge demand, delivery mistakes and hard to avoid, so try to track the package. If the product
is easy to go bad, keep the tracking record in case of a the package arrives, check the item carefully
before signing for it.
56. What does the underlined word”irrational”mean?
A. Amazing. cted. onable. lar
57. According to the passage, we can infer________.
A. Taobao is a major online shopping website in China.
B. you are less likely to make a deal during peak hours
C. Taobao broke down due to large purchases on Nov 11 in 2012.
D. you have to wait until Nov 11 if you want to buy something very cheap.
58. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
A. To encourage customers to shop on Taobao.
B. To attract more potential customers to shop online.
C. To offer suggestions on how to shop online on Nov 11
D. To inrtoduce the popularity of shopping online on Nov 11.
59. With some money in Alipay account, you can _________.
A. spend as much as you can afford
B. pay with the most number of procedures
C. save much trouble and time when you pay
the best deal with irrational discounts
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B
It is a debate that has continued since Tuanic became one of the most successful films of all time: Did Rose leave
Jack to die by not letting him up on the wooden life raft as they floated in the ocean?
And now a US television show has carried out a series of tests that show Lconardo DiCaprio’s character could
have survived the disaster had he lifted himself onto the raft from which Rose, played by Kate Winslet, was pulled.
The Discovery Channel’s Mythbustes recreated the conditions after the Titanic sank in 1912 and , through
hypothermia(低体温)tests, discovered Jack would have survived the freezing conditions if he had climbed out.
As fans of the 1979 blockbuster will remember, Jack remains in the freezing water while Rose lies on top of a
floating piece of the wreckage(碎片)as he does not want to overturn it.
In the dramatic climax to the Oscar-winning epic, Jack dies from hypothermia while Rose is rescued. Titanic
director James Caneron told Mythbusters he believed the wooden life raft would not have supported both Jack and
Rose.
But the team found that if Rose had taken off her lifejacket and put it under the raft it would have given them
enough buoyancy(浮力) to keep both of them afloat.
In the film Rose was one of the last to be resued. Historical documents show that Fitth Officer Harold lowe, who
was described rescuing Rose, looked for survivors 45 minuter.
In a separate test the Mythbusters team found that had Jack remained in the waater for over an hour he would
have died from hypothermia.
Cameron, however, had the last word welling the TV show that Jack had to die as that’s what the script called for.
He said,”I think you guys are missing the point here. The script says Jack died. He has to die. So maybe we made
a mistake and the board should have been a little tiny bit smaller, but the dude’s goin down.”
60. In the dramatic climax to the Oscar-winning film, Jack dies from_______.
A. being stupid B. Being drowned
C. being exhausted D. low body-temperature
61. According to the passage, which of the statements is true?
A. Rose left Jack to die by not letting him up on the wooden life raft.
B. Jack could have survived even if he had been in water for over an hour.
C. Jack would have been forzen to death had he been on the raft with Rose.
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D. Jack could have survived te freezing condition had he climbed out in time.
62. What’s Cameron’s sttitude towards Jack’s death in the film?
A. Indifferent. B. Supportive
C. Critical D. Optimistic

C
How long you live has a lot to do with your environment and lifestyle, but exceptional long life may have even
more to do with your genes. For the first time, researchers have discovered a genetic recipe(基因谱) that accurately
predicts who live on 100 and beyond.
Analysis shows that 90% of the participants who lived to 100 had at least one of the signature genetic clusters(标
志基因组). Do Thomas Perls at the Boston University School of Medicine said, “We realize this is a complex genetic
puzzle. There is a long way for us to to to understand how the combination of these genes with lifestyle factors is
playing a role in this long life puzzle.
Perls has studied many factors that contribute to long life, and he is the first to acknoledge that living longer isn’t
likely to be simply a matter of genes. His previous work has example, that among most clderly people who
live into their 70s and 80s, about 70% can owe their long lift to lifestyle factors such as not smoking, eating a healthy,
low-fat, low-calorie diet, and remaining sicially engaged and mentally active throughout life.
It seems clear that those who live extremely long are benefiting from a special DNA. In fact, Perls believes that
the older a person gets, the more likely it is that his or her genes are contributing to those extended years.
63. Perls may most likely agree that___________.
A. living longer just depends on certain genetid recipes
B. lifestyle factors play an important role in long- living
C. most people living extremely long benefit from not smoking
D. being mentally active has nothing to do with living an old age
of the following is FALSE according to the text?
A. Remaining socially engaged helps a person to live long
B. If you want to live to 100, you must have the right gencs.
C. A genetic recipe can predict who may live to 100 and beyond.
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D. Perls is the first to think living longer is just a matter of genes.
65. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. The Secret of Long Life B. Lifestyle And Genes
C. Genes decide your lifespan D. Environment And Genes
66. In which section of a newspaper can you most probably find this passage?
A. Health & Diet B. Medicine & Science
C. Entertainment & Economics D. Culture & Custom

D
US Journalism Relies More on Internet Blogs
Nowadays, when you want to read news from around the world, you are more likely to poen up your laptop than
pick up a newspaper. In fact, an Internet blogger is the reason that The Guardian newspaper was able to publish storics
provided by US citizen Edward Snowden, who stayed in Hong Kong carlier this summer and there he revealed the
information of the US National Sccurity Agency.
The storics that Snowden helped reveat are all about US national security, a very serious topic. When US
joumalists want to write about national sucurity, they usually need a government source, such as Snowden,to provide
them with information, But in recent years, especially since “the 9.11 Incident”,major US news media have been less
likely to publish government secrets. They are more willing to cooperate with the US government and military than
they are to oppose them. The result is that government sources are afraid to talk to most journalists.
Snowden eventually gave his information to an independent journalist named Glenn Greenwald. Greenwald is an
American lawyer by trade, and he spent most of the 2000s building a large audience for hie political blog posts. Unlike
most journalists,he didn’t choose to work for newspapers or TV stations, he chose to do everything himself. But one
major media company, The Guaudian, saw the potential for an independent voice like Greenwald to help them break
stories that other companies could not. So they hired him in 2012 to host his blog at their website and contribute stories
to their newspaper.
When Snowden was preparing to reveal US government secrets, he knew that he couldn’t trust most US journalists.
He was a fan of the most important US national security stories in history. This wouldn’t have been possible without the
rise of Internet blogs, which has helped independent thinkers like Greenwald find an audience.
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67. The purpose of the first paragraph is to _________.
A. introduce the topic of the rise of Internet blogs
B. inform readers of what sourccs newspapers use
C. draw readers’ attention to Edward Snowden’s case
D. argue that Internet blogs are better than newspapers
68. The reason why government sourccs are afraid to talk to most joumalists is that_________.
A. most journalists are keen on letting out government secrets
B. most journalists don’t descrve their trust in the past few years
’re more willing to work with the government and military now
D. they’re determined to be against the governments since “the 9.11 Incident”
69. Put the following events in the order of time acording to the article.
a. The Guardian hired Greenwald to host his blog at their website
b. Snowden contacted Greenwald to revcal US government secrets
c. Greenwald spent much time building a large audiencs for hie political blog posts.
d. The Guardian broke some of the most important US national security stories in history.
A. chad C. bdca D. badc
is the main point of the article?
A. Journalists always change the world for the better.
B. Edward Snowden revealed US government secrets
C. Traditional news media and Internet blogs are related
D. Internet blogs are good because they support independent thought.


第二卷(非选择题,共两大题,35
第五部分 任务型阅读(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表 格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案
写在答题纸上。
The parents of a troubled teen may feel unsure as to whom to turn to in order to find help for their child. They may
feel as if they have exhausted all of their options, and sometimes they are on the point of giving up. But there is hope,
分)
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Schools for troubled teens offer discipline and in some cases, drup treatment programs that can provide important life
skills, and more importantly, a fiesh start.
The following is a list of the most effective types of schools for tuoubled teens. Not every facility is a match for
every child. But by knowing the differences between them, parents can decide better where to send their teenagers.
Boarding Schools
When a child is unable to deal with the telative freedom of a standard school day, boreding schools might be a
good choice. At boarding schools, the child lives in a dorm setting, where almost every minute of the day is scheduled
by school administrators.
Treatment Centers
When a teenager has an addiction to drugs or alcohol. A treatment center that specializes in young people is an
outstanding way to help them break the cycle of addiction, Treatment centers feature individual and group
counseling(咨询) to help identify the root causes of the drug problem and help develop the life skills needed to stay
clean when the program is over.
Wilderness Programs
Designed to help improve the discipline and self- reliance of the child, wilderness programs send kids back to
nature. By placing them in a foreign and sometimes uncomfortable setting, wilderness programs hope to improve
children’s behavior. Programs generally include hikes, exercise programs and team building exercies.
Boot Camps
Boot camps are the most extreme style of school for tuoubled teens. These facilities are modeled after actual
military boot the individual must must into shape. Work as part of a team, and follow a long, hard set of
rutes and regulations. However, boor camps might not be the best choice for a teen with a drug addiction.







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(71) ____▲___
Problem
Schools for Troubled Teenagers
Having(72) ____▲___out all the options. Parents of troubled teens may feel unsure about
whom to turn to for help.



● Boarding schools have have students’time(74) ____▲___carefully.
● Treatment centers help students(75) ____▲___to drugs teturn to normal.
● Wilderness programs are(76) ____▲___to improve students’behavior by putting them in
(73) ____▲___of
a foreign and sometimers uncomfortable stting.
schools ● Boot camps are beneficial to(77) ____▲___up their body and developing their scnsc
of(78) ____▲___.

(79) ____▲___
● By knowing the differences between them, parents can make a better(80) ____▲
___about where to send their teenagers.


第六部分 书面表达(25分)
年轻人往往好大喜功而不愿从小事做起。 请用英文写一篇短文, 描述下图父亲和儿子的谈话, 并发表你
的观点。
注意:
1. 短文必须围绕“年轻人往往好大喜功而不愿从小事做起”这一主题展开
2. 词数150左右,开头已经给出,但不计入总词数。
3. 短文中不的提及本人姓名和所在学校。
4. 参考词汇:dispose of 处置;nuclear waste 核废料
The picture shows us a dialogue between a father and his son. The father asks his son to empty the dustbin
before worrying about disposing of nuclear waste. It reveals the importance of doing small things well before
undertaking something big.
_________________________________________ __________________________________________________ _____
_________________________________________ __________________________________________________ _____
_________________________________________ __________________________________________________ _____
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____________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________
____________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________
____________________________________ __________________________________________________ __




















2013年秋学期无锡市普通高中期末考试试卷
高三英语参考答案
一.听力测试(20分)
1-5 AAAAB 6-10 BCABC 11-15CACBB 16-20 ACCAB
二.单选填空(15分)
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21-25 CBBBD 26-30 DCDAD 31-35 CADCA
三.完型填空(20分)
36-40 BCCAA 41-45 DACDB 46-50 CACAD 51-55 BCDDC
四.阅读理解(30分)
56-60 CBCCD 61-65 DBBDA 66-70 BACBD
五.任务型阅读(10分)
71. TitleTopic 72. tried inds 74. managedscheduledplanned
75. addicted 76. intendedmeantdesigned 77. building
78. cooperationteamwork 79. Conclusion 80. decisionchoice
六.书面表达(25分)
One possible version:
The picture shows us a dialogue between a father and his son. The father asks his son to empty the dustbin
before worrying about disposing of nuclear waste. It reveals the importance of doing small things well before
undertaking something big.
Undoubtedly, doing small things is the first step to cuccess and will contribute to doing something big in future.
By doing something small, we are able to accumulate experience, master skills and train ourselves to be more patient.
In other words, we can be well prepared for further challenges in the course of fulfilling small things. By contuast,
those who set out to do something big when too young will be constantly troubled by disappointment, frustrations or
even failures. When “something big” really appears, they can hardly deal with them because of the lack of experience
and confidence which comes from doing small things.
In my poinion,under no circumstances should we underestimate the value of doing small things. Instead,we
should regard small things as the source of experience, skills and patience. Just as Aristotle once said, “Great
achievment only belongs to those who an do small things perfectly.”

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