英语中动物词的文化内涵及其翻译

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英语中动物词的文化内涵及其翻译

作者:ShenzhenLi

来源:《科学与财富》2015年第22期

Abstract: This paper is mainly about animal words in English from the perspective of cultural
connotation and translation. Proverbially, languages are used as tools for human to communicate
which at the meantime convey cultural information. Animal words, a kind of culture, play a vital
part in language. Since language is considered as the carrier of culture, it is influenced considerably
by history, economy and other aspects. Therefore, the cultural connotation of animal words varies
from country to country. In addition, it will help readers improve their cultural sensitivity and the
senses of using language in a proper way in cross-cultural communication.
Keywords: animal words; cultural connotation; differences; translation methods
1 Introduction
1.1 Research Background
As we all know, language is the most significant tool of human society. In the long history of
human culture, animals are always closely related to the survival and development of mankind. That
is to say, animals play an important role in human society. Gradually, the expression of animal
words has become a major part of the language. Of course, animal words may have some differences
in cultural connotations because of different social environments, historical aspects, custom
aspects, cultural aspects, ways of thinking and religious beliefs.
Due to the increasingly significant cultural differences of animal words between English and
Chinese, a tremendous amount of people of all ages show a great interest in them. Animal culture
has become more and more popular in all respects of our daily communication.
This dissertation studies specific explanations of the meanings and translation of animal cultures
in English. And this thesis will put forward some suggestions on how to understand cultural
connotations better, and make readers get familiar with the translation of animal words in English.
1.2 Purpose
Some sociologists believe that language is the keystone of culture. There would be no culture
without language (Deng Yanchang, Liu Runqing, 2003). As is well-known, in different
languages and different cultural backgrounds, in addition to denotation, each word has abundant
cultural connotations. Denotation refers to the literal or basic meanings of words. However, people
sometimes use the implied meanings of words, in other words, connotations, which include
hidden associative meaning, figurative meaning, symbolic meaning and so on. Language and

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