【精】中考全国英语试题汇编专题八、任务型阅读阅读翻译
广东科学技术职业学院地址-2011上海中考数学
【2015湖南长沙】第一节 语篇翻译
读下面的短
文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计
10分〉
What
are magic words? Words like you”，and can work
wonders in our daily
life. These polite
expressions arc used every day in America 一 among
strangers, between friends
or with family. 66.
People with good manners always communicate with
others well by using these
magic words.
What should you do when you receive a gift for
your birthday? 67.你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。
68. The words
“thank vou” are very important and used very
often. We say them when someone
hands us a
letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or
lends us an umbrella.
someone for without
saying ”. 69. We are supposed to use it when we
ask for something
too. It may be a book, a
pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at
home, or at the bus
stop. We can use“please”to
make a request (请求）pleasant.
70. 我们也应该会说“对不起
”。If we have hurt someone's feeling, we have to
say“sorry”. When
we have told a lie and regret
it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we
have forgotten
something or broken a promise,
so we need to explain with the word as a
beginning,
such a word that can make people
forget wrongs.
—these words are simple but
useful. Man said them long ago. We use
them
now. So will our kids.
66.
_________________________________
67.
_________________________________
68.
_________________________________
69.
_________________________________
70.
_________________________________
66.有礼貌的人总是会用有魔力的语言跟别人交流的很好。
’d better sit
down and write a letter of thanks.
68.
“谢谢你”这句话是非常重要的和经常使用的。
69.我们也希望当我们询问事情的时候使用它。
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70. We also should learn to
say“sorry”。
【2015湖南邵阳】B)英汉互译
阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。(共5小题，每小题2
分)
As
teenagers, we should always keep ourselves safe.
How can we keep safe? Here is some advice.
▲71. We must pay attention to the importance of
food safety. When we buy food, we should
read
the instructions and dates carefully. 72.
请保持食品的干净和新鲜。We’d better eat less
junk food.
▲73. We must follow the traffic rules.
Please don’t run or play in the street. It’s very
dangerous.
▲74. In summer, we mustn’t
swim alone in the river. We need our parents to go
with us. If
we are in danger, we must keep
calm and call the police for help.
▲75.
保持安全对于我们来说很重要。Hope all of us can protect ourselves
well.
71. 我们必需注意食品安全的重要性。
72.
Please keep food clean and fresh.
73.
我们必需遵守交通规则。
74. 在夏季，我们禁止独自在河里游泳。
75. It’s
important for us to keep safe.
【2015湖南株洲】第一节
翻译语篇 （5小题，计5分）
阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子翻译成汉语或英语。
You may know a lot about smart phones. But
what about smart cities?
Imagine living your
life like this: When you wake up in the morning,
you say, “open the
window” to computer and it
opens the window. (66) 阳光照耀，鸟儿歌唱。Then you finish
breakfast
and sit in front of your desk and
begin to have classes through the Internet. (67)
With the help
of building a smart city, this
may become true one day.
A smart city uses
digital technologies (数字科技) such as the Internet
to improve city
planning, save resources and
make our lives easier. For example, people live in
smart cities,
where there is Internet almost
everywhere. (68) They can do many things at home
such as booking
train tickets and paying water
bills. What a beautiful life it is!
(69) Now
China is making some cities smarter. For example,
Guiyang is going to build free
Wi-Fi in the
whole city. Tianjin plans to start a smart city
program to help traffic problems.
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(70) 株洲正在创建智慧城市，因此每个人都应该为创建智慧城市发挥作用。
66. The sunshine is shining and the birds are
singing.
67. 到了某一天，这将随着智慧城市的建设而变成现实。
68.
他们能够在家做很多的事情，如订火车票和交水费等。
69. 现在，中国正试一些城市智能化。
70. Zhuzhou is creating a smart city, so
everyone should play a role in creating a smart
city.
【2015湖南衡阳】B）句子翻译。阅读短文，翻译画线部分的句子。（共5小题，计10分）
“The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic of this
year. Many Chinese young people are inspired
by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own
dreams. They give us courage and confidence to
keep
us going through difficulties. Here are
some advice on how to realize our dreams.
(66)决不放
弃is the key to make our dreams come
true. (67) We may fail from time to time, but we
can learn
from failure, correct our mistakes
and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life
is like
a long journey which is not all roses.
It sometimes has wind and rain. (68)We believe
rainbows
will appear after storms.
Cooperation(合作)is also necessary. Everyone likes a
person who is good at cooperation with
others.
Besides, in our society (69)大多数问题不可能解决 by one
person alone. Cooperation is
becoming one of
the most important ways for people living in the
developing society.
At the same time, we
should learn to examine our abilities because it
helps us our advantages
and disadvantages as
well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we
may be confident enough
to face challenges.
(70) Follow the suggestions above, and our
dreams are sure to come true.
66. Never give
up
67. 我们可能不时地会失败，但是我们可以从失败中学习。
68.
我们相信彩虹会出现在暴风雨后。
69. most problems can’t be
solved.
70. 遵循以上的建议，我们的梦想一定会实现。
【2015湖南娄底】第二节 英汉互译
阅读下面短文，将划线句子翻译成中文或英文。（共5小题，计
10分）
ts
these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes
they have problems with their
schoolwork, and
sometimes with their friends. 72.他们对此能做点什么呢? Some
people believe the
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worst
thing is to do nothing. Laura thinks ms and
worries are normal in life. She thinks
talking
to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone,
we’ll certainly feel worse.
Robert advises
students about common problems. He thinks it is
best not to run away from
our problems.
74.我们应该尽力去解决它们。 He thinks the first step is to
find someone you trust
to talk to. Students
often forget that their parents are always there
to help them. In English,
we say that g a
problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re
halfway to solving a
problem just by talking
to someone about it!
71. 近来，学生们经常有许多的担忧（困惑）。
72. What can they do with them?Can they do
something with them?
73. 问题和担忧生活中是（很）常见的。
74. We should try our best to solve them.
75. （与人）分享一个问题就如将问题分成两半（一人分担一分）。
【2015湖南郴州】第二节 英汉互译
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，
计10分）
Beijing is the capital of China. It is an
excellent city to visit. There are many places of
interest, such as the Palace Museum, the
Summer Palace and the Great Wall. (71)
你曾经去过长
城吗？It is one of the greatest wonders
(奇迹) in the world. Also, the food in Beijing is
delicious,
especially Beijing Duck.
Most
large cities have zoos. But Beijing has a zoo
where you can go at night. (72) It seems
strange to go to a zoo when it is dark.
However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes
during
the daytime, they’ll probably be
asleep. (73) A lot of animals only wake up at
night. So this
is the best time to watch the
animals.
One great thing about Beijing is
that there are many people coming from different
countries.
They speak different languages.
(74) 你能学到许多。
I like Beijing very much. (75)
It is my dream to go there one day.
71.___________________________
72.___________________________
73.___________________________
74.____________________________
75.__________________________
71. Have you
ever been to the Great Wall?
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72. 天黑的时候去动物园好像很奇怪。
73. 许多动物只在夜晚醒来。
74. You can learn a lot.
75. 有一天去那儿是我的梦想。
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