全国2015年中考英语试题汇编 专题八 任务型阅读 阅读翻译
山东英才学院分数线-经典短笑话
阅读翻译
【2015湖南长沙】第一节 语篇翻译
读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5
小题，计10分〉
What are
magic words? Words like you”，and can work wonders
in our daily life. These polite expressions
arc used every day in America 一 among
strangers, between friends or with family. 66.
People with good manners always
communicate
with others well by using these magic words.
What should you do when you receive a gift for
your birthday? 67.你最好坐下来写
一封感谢信。68. The words
“thank vou” are very important and used very
often.
We say them when someone hands us a
letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink,
or lends us an umbrella.
is another
important word, but many people forget to use it.
It is not polite
to ask someone for without
saying ”. 69. We are supposed to use it when we
ask for something too. It may be a book, a
pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom,
at home, or at the bus stop. We can
use“please”to make a request (请求）pleasant.
70.
我们也应该会说“对不起 ”。If we have hurt someone's feeling,
we have to say
“sorry”. When we have told a lie
and regret it, the same word should be used.
Sometimes we have forgotten something or
broken a promise, so we need to explain
with
the word as a beginning,
wrongs.
you!
Please! Sorry!—these words are simple but useful.
Man said them long
ago. We use them now. So
will our kids.
66.
_________________________________
67.
_________________________________
68.
_________________________________
69.
_________________________________
70.
_________________________________
66.有礼貌的人总是会用有魔力的语言跟别人交流的很好。
’d better sit
down and write a letter of thanks.
68.
“谢谢你”这句话是非常重要的和经常使用的。
69.我们也希望当我们询问事情的时候使用它。
70. We also should learn to say“sorry”。
【2015湖南邵阳】B)英汉互译
阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。(共5小
题，每小题2分)
As
teenagers, we should always keep ourselves safe.
How can we keep safe? Here
is some advice.
▲71. We must pay attention to the
importance of food safety. When we buy food,
we should read the instructions and dates
carefully. 72. 请保持食品的干净和新鲜。
We’d better eat
less junk food.
▲73. We must follow the
traffic rules. Please don’t run or play in the
street.
It’s very dangerous.
▲74. In
summer, we mustn’t swim alone in the river. We
need our parents to go
with us. If we are in
danger, we must keep calm and call the police for
help.
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▲75.
保持安全对于我们来说很重要。Hope all of us can protect ourselves
well.
71. 我们必需注意食品安全的重要性。
72.
Please keep food clean and fresh.
73.
我们必需遵守交通规则。
74. 在夏季，我们禁止独自在河里游泳。
75. It’s
important for us to keep safe.
【2015湖南株洲】第一节
翻译语篇 （5小题，计5分）
阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子翻译成汉语或英语。
You may know a lot about smart phones. But
what about smart cities?
Imagine living your
life like this: When you wake up in the morning,
you say,
“open the window” to computer and it
opens the window. (66) 阳光照耀，鸟儿歌唱。
Then you
finish breakfast and sit in front of your desk and
begin to have classes
through the Internet.
(67) With the help of building a smart city, this
may become
true one day.
A smart city uses
digital technologies (数字科技) such as the Internet
to
improve city planning, save resources and
make our lives easier. For example, people
live in smart cities, where there is Internet
almost everywhere. (68) They can do
many
things at home such as booking train tickets and
paying water bills. What a
beautiful life it
is!
(69) Now China is making some cities
smarter. For example, Guiyang is going
to
build free Wi-Fi in the whole city. Tianjin plans
to start a smart city program
to help traffic
problems. (70) 株洲正在创建智慧城市，因此每个人都应该为创建智慧
城市发挥作用。
66. The sunshine is shining and the birds are
singing.
67. 到了某一天，这将随着智慧城市的建设而变成现实。
68.
他们能够在家做很多的事情，如订火车票和交水费等。
69. 现在，中国正试一些城市智能化。
70. Zhuzhou is creating a smart city, so
everyone should play a role in creating
a
smart city.
【2015湖南衡阳】B）句子翻译。阅读短文，翻译画线部分的句子。（共5小题，计10分）
“The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic of this
year. Many Chinese young people are
inspired
by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own
dreams. They give us courage
and confidence to
keep us going through difficulties. Here are some
advice on how
to realize our dreams.
(66)决不放弃is the key to make our dreams come true.
(67)
We may fail from time to time, but we can
learn from failure, correct our mistakes
and
try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is
like a long journey which is
not all roses. It
sometimes has wind and rain. (68)We believe
rainbows will appear
after storms.
Cooperation(合作)is also necessary. Everyone likes a
person who is good at
cooperation with others.
Besides, in our society (69)大多数问题不可能解决 by one
person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of
the most important ways for people
living in
the developing society.
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At
the same time, we should learn to examine our
abilities because it helps us
our advantages
and disadvantages as well as get a full control of
ourselves. Then
we may be confident enough to
face challenges.
(70) Follow the suggestions
above, and our dreams are sure to come true.
66. Never give up
67.
我们可能不时地会失败，但是我们可以从失败中学习。
68. 我们相信彩虹会出现在暴风雨后。
69. most problems can’t be solved.
70.
遵循以上的建议，我们的梦想一定会实现。
【2015湖南娄底】第二节 英汉互译
阅读下面短文，将划线句子翻译成中文或英文。
（共5小题，计10分）
ts
these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes
they have problems
with their schoolwork, and
sometimes with their friends. 72.他们对此能做点什么呢?
Some people believe the worst thing is to do
nothing. Laura thinks ms and
worries are
normal in life. She thinks talking to someone
helps a lot. Unless we
talk to someone, we’ll
certainly feel worse.
Robert advises
students about common problems. He thinks it is
best not to run
away from our problems.
74.我们应该尽力去解决它们。 He thinks the first step is to
find someone you trust to talk to. Students
often forget that their parents are always
there to help them. In English, we say that g
a problem is like cutting
it in half. So
you’re halfway to solving a problem just by
talking to someone about
it!
71.
近来，学生们经常有许多的担忧（困惑）。
72. What can they do with
them?Can they do something with them?
73.
问题和担忧生活中是（很）常见的。
74. We should try our best to
solve them.
75. （与人）分享一个问题就如将问题分成两半（一人分担一分）。
【2015湖南郴州】第二节 英汉互译
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
（共5小题，计10分）
Beijing is the capital of China. It is an
excellent city to visit. There are many
places
of interest, such as the Palace Museum, the Summer
Palace and the Great Wall.
(71) 你曾经去过长城吗？It is
one of the greatest wonders (奇迹) in the world.
Also,
the food in Beijing is delicious,
especially Beijing Duck.
Most large cities
have zoos. But Beijing has a zoo where you can go
at night. (72)
It seems strange to go to a zoo
when it is dark. However, if you go to see lions,
tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll
probably be asleep. (73) A lot of
animals only
wake up at night. So this is the best time to
watch the animals.
One great thing about
Beijing is that there are many people coming from
different
countries. They speak different
languages. (74) 你能学到许多。
I like Beijing very
much. (75) It is my dream to go there one day.
71.___________________________
72.___________________________
73.___________________________
74.____________________________
75.__________________________
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71. Have you ever been to the Great
Wall?
72. 天黑的时候去动物园好像很奇怪。
73. 许多动物只在夜晚醒来。
74. You can learn a lot.
75. 有一天去那儿是我的梦想。
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