MXT-高考英语最后冲刺
讲文明作文-工作表现证明
Urgen Announcement:
广二模前，我们高三年级为了清
除前进道路上的障碍，近
一两个星期集中处理卷面上的易错点和难点，如：易拼错的词；
易混淆
的词组搭配；常错的语法点；不规范的作文句式；高级
词汇的替代问题；范文背诵默写的自我监督与落实
；听力常见
词汇的分类整理；语法填空易错点，等等。拟于本月15-17进
行高三英语纠错大
赛，奖品精美和证书入档。奖品到班，如前
六名，允许并列获奖。认真准备，挑战自我！
高考英语最后冲刺--易错词组背诵
1. in turn一个接一个地
in return 作为回报
I tried to do a good
deed, but this is what I got in return,
by
turns=one after the other
take turn to do
sth. 轮流做某事
turn secretary = become a
secretary
turn to sb ( for help )
turn up = appear
turn out = prove to
be produce
turn down 拒绝 = refuse；音量调低 ；向下翻；
2. If she spent five years in Paris,
how come she can't speak a
word of French?
她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？
come across
越过某处；被理解；偶然发现, 偶然遇到
come into
being／existence 出现，开始形成，建立
come into
use／service 开始使用 （无被动）
come out 出来;
出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+ atto）
come to light
泄露（真相）；被发现
cf. Your statement does not throw
light on the subject.
并没有说明问题
come
true实现，变成现实
My dream has come true.
我的一个梦想实现了。
Cf. realize one’s dream
=
reach one’s goal = turn sth into reality
come
up 升起；走进；种子生长发育； 被提出
come up with an
idea（突然）想出办法
3. go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事
= try one’s best to…
=do what all one can to…
go beyond 超出；超出…的能力
go beyond one’s
ability imagination control
go in
for参与，参与（竞赛等）；从事（某项工作）；爱好，
酷爱
go out
(火)熄灭,过时了
cf. put out the fire（灭火）
put
off 推迟, 延期 ( put off the meeting )；
put down
the rebellion(镇压)
go with 相配 （同义词match go
along with）
4. keep in touch with与…保持联系(指状态)
get in touch with (指动作)
keep up your
courage保持勇气，别泄气
keep up with 跟上
catch up with 赶上
5. look down upon on sb
轻视某人；鄙视某人某物
look on upon . as 把...看作.
(近义词组：regard…as; treat…as; consider…asto be)
look over 对…审阅；粗略地看；翻阅
look up a
word in a dictionary查阅…
look through
透过…看（尤指空隙或透明物体等）；（从头到
尾）初略地翻阅
look up to
sb 尊敬某人
look sb. in the eye 盯着
6. make
oneself at home（如同在家一般）随便些，不必客气
make
arrangements for为…做安排
make a been line
for取捷径前往
make room for让出地方，腾出空间
make the
best of 充分利用 ，尽量利用
make the most of尽量利用，善于利用
make up for lost timeground加紧努力补回失去或落后的时
间
make oneself heard
understood使自己被别人听到听懂理
解
make good no
sense有意义没意义
make teacoffee 泡茶咖啡
make
for有助于，使成为
Cultural exchanges make for mutual
understanding.
7. put away 放好；收起来；把…放在原位；储藏 放弃
put aside放在一边；抛弃；暂时不做；留出(时间),省出(钱)
put
sth. in order（使）整齐
put on(=gain) weight增加体重
(lose weight减肥，减少体重)
put on your clothes穿衣
take off your clothes脱衣
put an endstop
to制止，使停止，结束
cf. come to an end（某事）结束
end up with failure以失败而告终
put up
with和某人住在一起；忍受，忍耐=bear stand
put through
做成，完成；接通电话 使通过考试；使经历（难
受的事）
8. take sb. by
surprise （出人意料地）攻占；撞见
take A for B 把A误认为是B
take . for granted认为…是必然情况，视为当然
take
sth. into accountconsideration加以考虑；予以重视
take
advantage of 利用；占…的便宜
take the opportunity
of抓住机会；利用（机会）
take charge of开始负…的责；看管；控制
take it easy=Don’t be nervous
take your time 从容
e.g. Take your time.
There is still half an hour left.
take the
place of代替 cf. stand for代表
take on a new
look 呈现新面貌
take off脱下,起飞
take on sb
雇用 = employ sb = hire sb
take in fresh air =
absorb
take up 占据(时间,地方)；从事于
take up
space much time
take up a city攻占城市
take up arms (against) 拿起武器反对…，武装起来与…作对
take over接管,接替
9. turn down 拒绝；音量调低 ；向下翻；
turn out制造出，生产出，培养出；结局是，结果是
It turns out
that知道是…，结果证明是
It is one's turn to do sth
轮到某人做某事
turn over a new leaf重新生活，改过自新
turn in sth to sb 上交
10. not a little =
much, terribly
not a bit = not at all = not
in the least
---Are you hungry?
---Not a
little. I could eat a horse.
11. break away
from（the Union ）脱离（联邦）
get rid
of bad habit 去掉
do away with废除
12. drop in at a place
drop
in on ab 顺便拜访
13. due to = caused by
The accident was due to careless driving.
owing to = because of
Owing to
the rain they could come.
thanks to =
as a result of
Thanks to your help we were
successful.
14. feel like doing = would like
to do…= want to do…
15. figure out : imagine;
work out; find out
make out
辩认，拼凑
16. have a gift for = be talented at
17. in short简言之
in a word 一句话
18. knock into sb = happen to meet sb
cf. knock sb down 撞倒
19. let out a cry of
surprise = cry out
20. It is no wonder that …
There is no doubt that …
21. on show在展出=
on display
show off
cf.
show off one new clothes 炫耀
22. out of order =
in a mess sth goes wrong
in (good) order
23. pick up sb 开车去接
pick out =
choose
24. run short of
run out of = use up
run out
Our
supplies have run short.（不用被动语态）
= We have run
short of supplies.
25. run for 竞选
call for=need
send for a doctor = ask
sb to go to fetch a doctor
apply for the
position 申请
run into sb = (suddenly) see sb
撞上碰到
26. set about to do sth = set out to do
sth
27. burst out laughing
carry
out a plan执行
The war broke out in late
autumn.
His shoes were worn out.
wear out 穿破
28. cut down the price 削减
cut off electricity 切断
29. call off a
meeting = not hold …取消
see sb off at the
airport 送行
set off for the first destination
30. break in 打断插入
be engaged
in 从事
31. reply to sb = answer sb
stick to sth to doing sth
see to sb =
take care of sb
take to开始, 喜欢, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料,
求助于, 适应
take to gardening when one retires
take to drinking
get down to some solid
work认真开始…
object to sth doing …反对
32. tear up a letter 撕…
keep up one’s courage保持…
bring up
a child 抚养…
break up a family
拆散…
stay up late at night = do not go to
sleep until very late
33. pass away=die
die away= (sound ) gradually disappear
34.
cut through = take a shortcut
see
through one’s trick
I couldn’t get through;
the line was busy.
35. in charge of负责
in the charge of，意味着在…管理下
36. add
up to总计
add to = increase增加添加
37. all at once = all of a sudden = suddenly
38. give out散发,分发,用完
give
away背弃,泄露，赠送
39. keep … safe
to remain
safe : to stay safe
cf: remaining food (剩菜剩饭)
= food left = leftover
40. What do you think
of your new job?
How do you like your new job
?
How do you find your new job?
你认为你的新工作怎么样？