文集(共4套89页)2020年高考英语冲刺卷汇总
电视剧评论-联想柳传志
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超级资源(共4套89页)2020年高考英语冲刺卷汇总
最新高考冲刺卷(1)(四川卷)
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分. 满分150分,考试时间120分钟.
2.答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息.
3.考试作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上. 第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上
对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5
毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作
答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效.
...........................
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话.
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.
听完每段对话后,你都有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. Where
is the man’s mother now?
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A. At
home. B. In a hospital. C. At a bus stop.
2.
Where does the conversation most probably take
place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a clothing
store. C. In a bookstore.
3. How does Susan
probably look now?
A. Pleased. B. Surprised.
C. Upset.
4. What does the man’s father want
him to be?
A. A musician. B. A doctor. C. A
programmer.
5. What is the woman going to do?
A. Go to see a movie.
B. Meet her aunt at
the station.
C. Prepare a party.
第二节(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)
听下面5段对话或独白.
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置. 听
每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间
. 每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6. What
seems to be the man’s problem?
A. Keeping his
room clean every day.
B. Getting along with
his roommate.
C. Having trouble making
friends.
7. What does the woman suggest the
man do?
A. Try to get more sleep.
B. Buy
some music CDs.
C. Talk to Charlie.
8. How
is the man going to Sun College?
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A. By
bike. B. On foot. C. By car.
听第7段材料,回答第8、10题
9. How far is it from Main Street to Water
Square?
A. A few yards. B. 2 blocks away. C.
20 minutes’ walk.
10. Where will the man have
to ask the way again?
A. At Rain Avenue. B. At
Mass Hospital. C. At the Farmer’s Bank.
听第8段材料,回答第11、13题
11. What do we know about
Steve?
A. He’s seeing a doctor.
B. He’s
absent from work.
C. He’s on a business trip.
12. How does Steve feel now?
A. Weak. B.
Tired. C. Bored.
13. What is Sue going to do
next week?
A. To get a job.
B. To join a
sports team.
C. Travel on business.
听第9段材料,回答第l4、16题
14. Where did the man
meet Claudia?
A. At a music store. B. On the
Internet. C. At a class discussion.
15. What
is the relationship between the man and Claudia?
A. Web friends. B. Close friends. C. Boy
friend and girl friend.
16. What does the
woman suggest about greeting Claudia?
A.
Arriving on time. B. Using her family name. C.
Bringing her some flowers.
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听第l0段材料,回答第l7、20题
17. What inspired the
speaker to eat in a more healthy way?
A. A
report about Americans’ eating habits.
B. A
report about a restaurant owner.
C. A report
about fast food restaurants.
18. What do we
know about Alice Waters’ restaurant?
A. It is
famous in the US.
B. It was started in France.
C. It used to be a fast food restaurant.
19. Where do the vegetables used by Alice
Waters’ restaurant come from?
A. Overseas
markets. B. Supermarkets. C. Local farms.
20.
How much weight has the speaker lost in the past
five years?
A. 30 pounds. B. 40 pounds. C. 70
pounds.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A
、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
Fly
Alone for the First Time
I began flying
lessons at the age of 14; but the Federal Aviation
Administration requires you to be 16 before you
make flight by yourself. So I had to wait for two
long years until I could fly a plane by
myself. I used that time to master the basic
maneuvers (要领) of flying. I learned emergency
procedures and practiced
hundreds of takeoffs
and landings until I could land the airplane
smoothly without bouncing it down the runway. It
wasn’t always easy, and many times I would
come home feeling discouraged and thinking
maybe everyone was right – I would never learn to
fly, but by the next day, I was always eager to
try again.
On the day of my 16th birthday, I
made my first solo flight, which meant I could
finally fly alone. The night before, my dad, who
was my flight instructor,
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explained
that the winds were forecast to be high. He said
if we were in the air by dawn, the winds would
probably be calm enough for me to solo. The next
morning it was cold, but the sky was
completely clear, and the winds were calm. I
expected my dad to stay in the plane for at least
three takeoffs and landings. But
after the
first one, he told me to pull off the runway, and
he got out of the plane.
I was alone. As I
climbed higher and higher, the world began to
change. Everything on the ground became miniature.
Houses, cars, and all looked like tiny toys
that could fit in the surface of my hand. I
made three takeoffs and landings that day. Each
landing was perfect. It was one of the happiest
days of my life.
Today, as a flight
instructor, I stand alongside runways watching as
my own students take to the sky on their first
solo flights. I understand the joy faces, which
always bring me back to that day when my dream
came true. I learned that no matter how people
tell you that you can’t do something, if you
believe in yourself,
you can succeed.
21.
When practicing flying, the author ______.
A. met several times of emergencies
C.
couldn’t wait to fly alone in the sky
A.
distant B. unclear
B. was worried about
his own safety
D. sometimes doubted his
ability to fly
C. small D. high
22. The
underlined word “miniature” probably means
“______”.
23. What was the father concerned
about before his son flied alone?
A. Whether
his son was brave enough.
C. Whether he was
able to protect his son.
B. Whether it would
be too windy.
D. Whether there were negative
comments.
24. What lesson does the author
learn from his experience?
A. Be confident
and you will succeed. B. Be responsible
and you can grow up.
C. Give up something
and you may win more. D. Think hard and you
can achieve your dream.
B
America's child movie star Shirley Temple
Black died late Monday evening at the age of 85.
Her fans in China are also deeply saddened. Temple
is just one
example of movie stars that China
adored, and still adores. Here's our editor's pick
of the top movie stars who have influenced China.
1. Sylvester Stallone
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Oh,
Rambo! The first strong American man that China
knew. His accented English, easily recognizable
even for someone who doesn't speak English, and
his
eyes that never seemed to smile, makes him
someone whom cannot be forgotten. He represented
the strong American image, and even stirred a
boxing and
bodybuilding fever in China.
e
Chaplin (April 16, 1889 – December 25, 1977)
In the 20th century, it is not too much to say
that Einstein made the greatest contributions to
science, and not many would disagree that Chaplin
did the same
for film. He was the first actor
that introduced comedy to most Chinese viewers,
and politically, he was also a close friend of
China’s. His silent films broke the
barrier of
language and his form of art was recognized by
all. It will be a difficult task to find a person
in China who does not recognize Chaplin, even
today.
3. Shirley Temple ( April 23, 1928 –
February 10, 2014)
When Chinese audiences saw
this adorable child star for the first time on
screen, Shirley Temple had already lived for more
than half a century. In her movies, she
was
always alone or in trouble, but this adorable
little blonde(金发女郎) could always resolve anything
with her kindness, push away the fogginess and
bring about
light. The brand
adults and
children alike. Several decades later, when her
films were screened in China, the effects were the
same.
4. Audrey Hepburn( May 4, 1929 –
January 20, 1993)
She will forever be the
princess in Chinese people's hearts. Even to this
day, a large number of tourists go to Rome to
visit the Mouth of Truth with their lovers and
eat ice cream on the Spanish Steps. Her sense
of style seems to never go out of style. When she
was alive, she was living perfection. Even after
her death, she has
remained an icon. That's
something that only Audrey Hepburn is capable of.
25. According to the passage, who was most
known for comedy in China?
A. Sylvester
Stallone B. Charlie Chaplin C. Shirley Temple
D. Audrey Hepburn
26. What can we learn from
the passage?
A. Sylvester Stallone taught
boxing and bodybuilding and caused a fever in
China.
B. Charlie Chaplin was China’s close
friend because he introduced comedy to China.
C. Audrey Hepburn’s movie made the Mouth of
Truth and the Spanish Steps popular.
D.
Shirley Temple’s works can only help Americans
forget hardships and enjoy life better.
27. In
which part can we most probably read this passage?
A. Art B. Columns C.
Music & Theater D. Film &TV
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C
Are
you trying to learn a new language in a foreign
land? You might be better off if you stopped
looking at that picture of your family and
friends.
New research from Columbia University
found that prompting (提示) someone who is learning
a new language with images and reminders of their
own culture
could temporarily ruin everything
that the brain was trying to build.
When
native Chinese students were asked to talk with a
Caucasian avatar (白种人的虚拟头像) and a Chinese avatar,
their English skills were so different.
Simply
exposing students to a Chinese person affected
their ability to speak English. Subjects who
talked with the Chinese version felt more
comfortable in their
speech, but they produced
11% fewer words per minute. They actually became
less fluent speakers.
To make sure it wasn’t
just the avatar, researchers also showed people
random images of China while the participants told
a story. When pictures of their
homeland
appeared, fluency dropped 16% and volunteers were
85% more likely to use a literal (照字面的)
translation, for example, calling pistachios
“happy nuts”,
because that’s literally what
the Chinese word for pistachio means.
When
the students were shown pictures of fish with one
swimming ahead of the others, their culture would
change how they look at the photo. With Chinese
prompt, like photos of the Great Wall or
Chinese Dragon, etc. they saw more students
thinking that the fish was being chased, while an
American prompt, like
pictures of Marilyn
Monroe or Superman, saw those students believing
that it was a leader fish.
The bottom line is:
when attempting to learn a new culture it is far
better to surround yourself with that culture than
create an island of the old one.
28. Why does
the author use a question in the first paragraph?
A. To raise a question.
B. To
arouse readers’ awareness.
D. To tell a
story.
C. an image D. a kind of food
C. To introduce the topic.
A. pictures
29. The underlined word “pistachios” in the
fourth paragraph refers to ______.
B.
volunteers
30. From the passage we can infer
that ______.
A. different images would
change with different people
B. different
cultures would affect how students look at the
photo
C. with Chinese prompts, more
students thought that it was a leader fish
D. with an American prompt, more students thought
that the fish was being chased
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31.
According to the research, which is a better way
for a student in a foreign land to learn a new
culture?
A. To surround himself with that
culture. B. To create an island of the old
one.
C. To see random images of China.
D. To talk with a Caucasian avatar.
D
Teaching is more than leadership. Some of the
teacher’s time and effort is directed toward
instruction, some toward evaluation. But it is the
teacher as a group
leader who creates an
effective organizational structure and good
working environment so that instruction and
evaluation activities can take place. A group that
is
totally disorganized, unclear about its
goals, or constantly fighting among its members
will not be a good learning group. The leadership
pattern includes helping to
form and maintain
a positive learning environment so that
instruction and evaluation activities can take
place.
On the first day of class, the teacher
faces a room filled with individuals. Perhaps a
few closely united groups and friendships already
exist. But there is no
sense of group unity,
no set of rules for conduct in the group, no
feeling of belonging. If teachers are successful
leaders, they will help students develop a system
of
relationships that encourages working
together.
Standards and rules must be set to
keep order, make sure of justice and protect
individual rights, but do not contradict school
policy. What happens when one
student hurts
another’s individual rights? Without clear
regulations agreeable to the students and
teachers, the classroom can become chaotic.
Students may break
rules they did not know
existed. If standards are set without
participation from the class, students may spend a
great deal of creative energy in destroying the
class
environment or finding ways to break
rules.
No matter how skillful the teacher is
in uniting students and creating a positive
atmosphere, the task is never complete. Regular
maintenance is necessary.
Conflicts arise. The
needs of individual members change. A new kind of
learning task requires a new organizational
structure. Sometimes outside pressures such as
holidays, upcoming tests or sport
competitions, or family troubles cause stress in
the classroom. One task for the teacher is to
recreate a positive environment by
helping
students deal with conflict, change, and stress.
32. The underlined word “maintain” in Para.1
probably means_______.
A. keep B. build C.
recreate D. evaluate
33. According to the
author, the teacher should _______.
A. free
students from outside pressures
B. set the
standards and rules on his own
C. be
responsible for a well-organized class
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D. focus
more on instruction and evaluation
34. From
the passage we can learn that ______.
A. rules
cannot be changed once they’re formed
B.
outside pressures can not cause tension among
students
C. if the teacher well unites his
students, he then will finish his task
D. if
rules are not acceptable both to students and
teachers, the classroom can be a mess
35. What
is the author’s main purpose of writing the
passage?
A. To provide information for
teaching.
B. To show the importance of
teaching a class.
C. To study the teacher’s
behavior in the classroom.
D. To compare the
teacher’s behavior with the students’ in class.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多余选项.
Do you have a spare room in your house? Do you
like to share your drive way in front of your
garage with others? Both of these can help you
make money.
36
Perhaps the best-known
example of a company in this field is Airbnb – an
American web business which allows you to rent out
your spare room to
holidaymakers. It says it
operates in 34,000 cities and it has 800,000
listings of rooms and apartments. 37
A
British company is doing something with parking
spaces. JustPark’s founder, Anthony Eskinaizi,
says, “when I had the original idea, I spotted a
driveway close
to a sports stadium. It would
have been so convenient if I could have just
parked in the driveway rather than in a commercial
car park.” 38 Around 20,000
people have
advertised their spaces on the website, and he
says around half a million drivers use it.
39 They are people who run things like
traditional hotels and commercial car parks. They
are afraid of ending up losing money.
40
Regulations for these new businesses are unclear.
How will renting out your driveway affect your
neighbor? Because this a new business world, those
rules aren’t there yet.
A. And there is
another problem.
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B. A
commercial car park is inconvenient.
C. And
his great idea has proved a success.
D. But
the new business of renting has its competitors.
E. They seem to have occupied the majority of
the market.
F. But the government says no to
the new business of renting.
G. Many people
are benefiting from this new business of renting.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个
选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
We
all often deal with people who complain about the
failures and troubles of their daily lives. Life
41 to be one big problem for them. I would like
to
think it 42 unusual. If there were no
problems in your job, then your 43 would hire
a much less capable(有能力的)person than you to do the
things
that don’t 44 much thought. In the
business world, those who are able to solve
difficult problems are the ones who are the most
45 to the employer.
Many times the problems
or challenges we face 46 us to grow and become
more capable. The runner who 47 for the mile
run in the Olympics by
running downhill will
have no chance of winning the medal 48 . The
runner who trains by running uphill is far more
likely to 49 the speed and endurance
needed to win the medal.
The 50 thing
that ever happened to boxer Gene Tunney was that
he 51 both hands in the ring. His manager felt
that he could 52 again
punch(重击) hard
enough to be the heavyweight champion. Instead,
Tunney 53 that he would become a scientific
boxer and win the title as a boxer, not a
slugger(重击手). 54 historians will tell you
that he developed into one of the best boxers who
ever fought. They will 55 tell you that as a
puncher, he
would not have had a chance 56
Jack Dempsey, who was considered by many to be the
hardest 57 in heavyweight history. Tunney
would never have
been champion 58 he had
not had the problem of his broken hands.
59
time you meet with a difficult climb, obstacle, or
problem, you should 60 and say, “Here’s my
chance to grow.”
41. A. seems
42. A.
something
B. pretends
B. everything
C. agrees
C. nothing
D. hopes
D.
anything
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43. A.
teacher
44. A. give
45. A. famous
46.
A. allow
47. A. trains
48. A. in all
49. A. beat
50. A. worst
51. A. held
52. A. never
53. A. promised
54. A. Swimming
55. A. still
56. A.
against
57. A. worker
58. A. unless
59. A. First
60. A. smile
B. employer
B. receive
B. warn
B. leaves
B.
after all
B. stop
B. best
B. raised
B. always
B. explained
B. Boxing
B. already
B. for
B. student
B. if
B. Other
B. stand
C. father
C. offer
C. force
C. looks
C.
above all
C. lose
C. easiest
C. broke
C. often
C. decided
C. Running
C.
hardly
C. on
C. hitter
C.
because
C. Last
C. change
D. doctor
D. need
D. difficult
D. order
D.
waits
D. at all
D. develop
D. fastest
D. touched
D. even
D. answered
D.
Skating
D. also
D. with
D. trainer
D. so
D. Next
D. speak
第II卷
B. valuable C. strange
注意:将答案写在答题卡上. 写在本试卷上无效.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
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One
sentence from the news in Washington has remained
in my mind since a trip last summer: “When you see
people run against the crowd escaping 61
the danger, they are 62 (probable)
firefighters, police or journalists.”
I think
this is most true for the firefighters. Whenever
and wherever 63 (disaster) happen — 911
Attacks in New York 14 years ago or the explosion
in
Tianjin on Wednesday night — it is always
the firefighters 64 take the lead to run to
the very center, saving lives by 65 (risk)
their own. I cried today
near the explosion
site, not because of the smoke from the ongoing
fire 66 because of a short message a
firefighter sent to a trusted friend that went
viral online.
It reads, “If I cannot make it,
my father is 67 (you) father; and please
remember 68 (sweep) my mother’s tomb.” I was
thrilled later to learn that he did
make it.
“Everyone knows it’s 69 (danger) to be
a firefighter. But he has always liked it and has
done it for 12 years,” his father said. “He
survived this time,
but no one knows what 70
(happen) next time.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处. 每处错误仅涉及一个
单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
We may have
different opinion in organizing class activities.
We may have various ways to dealing with such a
situation. When I have a better idea, I would
choose to stick to them. By doing so, I can
not only share good ideas with others and also
learn to express myself clear.
Once we were
discussing why to go for an outing. Most of my
classmates wanted to go to a park while I had an
idea of going to a nice place. I manage to
persuade my classmates into accepting my idea.
We did have a good time on that day. Good opinions
are worth sticking because they can benefit us
all.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
本学期,你校外籍教师拟开设如下课程: 1.英语口语;2.英语写作;3.今日美国.
假如你是李华,请给课程负责人Mr.Smith写一份申请书,报名
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
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参加其中一门课程的学习,内容必须包括:
1.介绍你的英语能力;2.说明你感兴趣的课程及参加意图;3.表达你希望获准的愿望.
注意: 1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Dear Mr.
Smith,
_______________________________________
__________________________________________________
________________________________________
______
___________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2016年高考英语冲刺卷01(四川卷)答案
选择题答案:
第Ⅰ卷
听力: 1 -5 BACBC 6-10 BCBCB
11-15 BACBA 16-20 CBACB
阅读:21-25 DCBAB
26-30 CDCDB 31-35 AACDA 36-40. GECDA
完型: 41-45 ABDB 46-50 CADDB 51-55 CACBD
56-60 ACBDA
非选择题答案:
第Ⅱ卷
语法填空:
61.
from 62. probably 63. disasters 64. that
who 65. risking
66. but 68. to sweep
69. dangerous 70. will happen
短文改错:
71.
opinion →opinions 72. dealing →deal →it
→but 75. clear →clearly
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
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→where
77. nice →nicer →managed
79.去掉on
ng后加to
作文:
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li
Hua, who has learnt that the foreign teachers tend
to open several English courses.
First
and foremost, I have learnt English for so many
years that I can do well in the exams, but I am
weak in speaking English,
which makes me less
confident. In addition, I want to share my
opinions with my foreign friends fluently in the
football club. That’s
the reason why I have
great interest in Oral English Course. Last but
not the least, it is my faithful hope that I can
be allowed to take
part in this course, so
that I can make progress in my speaking English.
I am looking forward to your earliest
reply.
Yours
Li Hua
评分标准:
一、内容要点:
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
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1.介绍你的英语能力;
2.说明你感兴趣的课程及参加意图;
3.表达你希望获准的愿望.
二、各档次的给分范围和要求:
第五档(21〜25分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务.
1.
覆盖所有内容要点.
2. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇.
3.
语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致
4.
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑.
5. 完全达到了预期的写作目的.
第四档(16〜20分)
完成了试题规定的任务.
1.
虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容.
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求.
3. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致.
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
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4.
应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑.
5. 达到了预期的写作目的.
第三档(11〜15分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务.
1.
虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容.
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求.
3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解.
4.
应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯.
5. 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的.
第二档(6〜10分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务.
1.
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容.
2. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限.
3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解.
4.
较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性.
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
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5.
信息未能清楚地传达给读者.
第一档(1〜5分)
未完成试题规定的任务.
1. 明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求.
2.
语法结构单调、词汇项目有限.
3. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解.
4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯.
5. 信息未能传达给读者.
不得分(0分)
未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清.
2016年高考冲刺卷(1)(四川卷)
英语 答题卡
姓名:______________班级:______________
条
码 粘 贴 处
(正面朝上贴在此虚线框内)
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
更多优质资源,请在百度文库搜索“超级资源+学科”!
准考证号
缺考标记
考生禁止填涂
缺考标记!只能
由监考老师负
责用黑色字迹
的签字笔填涂.
注意事项
1、答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚.
2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内
3、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整
4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5、保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6、填涂样例
正确 [■] 错误 [
--
][√] [×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
2、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
4、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5、[
A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
16、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
17、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18、[ A ] [ B
] [ C ] [ D ]
19、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
31、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
32、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
33、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
34、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
35、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
46、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
47、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
6、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
7、[
A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
8、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
9、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
10、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
21、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
22、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
23、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
24、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
25、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
36、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
37、[ A ] [ B ] [
C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
38、[ A ] [ B ] [ C
] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
39、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
[ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
40、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [
D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
51、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
52、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
11、[ A ] [ B
] [ C ] [ D ]
12、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
13、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
14、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
15、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
26、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
27、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
28、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
29、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
30、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
41、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
42、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
43、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
44、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
45、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
56、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
57、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
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48、[ A ]
[ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
49、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
50、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
53、[ A ] [
B ] [ C ] [ D ]
54、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
55、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
58、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
59、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
60、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,
满分45分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
61.
__________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________
64.___________ 65.____________
66.
__________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________
69.___________ 70.____________
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
We may have
different opinion in organizing class activities.
We may have various ways to dealing with
such
a situation. When I have a better idea, I would
choose to stick to them. By doing so, I can not
only share
good ideas with others and also
learn to express myself clear.
Once we were
discussing why to go for an outing. Most of my
classmates wanted to go to a park while I
had
an idea of going to a nice place. I manage to
persuade my classmates into accepting my idea. We
did
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
更多优质资源,请在百度文库搜索“超级资源+学科”!
have a
good time on that day. Good opinions are worth
sticking because they can benefit us all.
第二节: 书面表达(满分 25分)
Dear Mr. Smith,
_________________________________________________
______________________________________
_______
__________________________________________________
_______________________________
______________
__________________________________________________
________________________
_____________________
__________________________________________________
_________________
____________________________
__________________________________________________
__________
___________________________________
__________________________________________________
___
__________________________________________
______________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_______________________________________
______
__________________________________________________
________________________________
_____________
__________________________________________________
_________________________
____________________
__________________________________________________
__________________
___________________________
__________________________________________________
___________
__________________________________
__________________________________________________
____
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
更多优质资源,请在百度文库搜索“超级资源+学科”!
_________
__________________________________________________
_____________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
绝密★启用前
2016年高考冲刺卷(1)【江苏卷】
英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟;
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.
满分120分,考试时间120分钟.
2.答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息.
3.考试作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上. 第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上
对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5
毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作
答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效.
...........................
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
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注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上.
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后
,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.
写在试卷上
无效.
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案填写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效.
4. 考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
第I卷
第一部分
听力 (共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话.
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.
听完每段对话后,你都有15
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.
1. How will the woman get to Barcelona?
A. By ship.
B. By train. C. By plane.
A. At
11:05 B. At 11:15 C. At 11:25.
2. When did
the train leave?
3. What does the man mean?
A. Mary will leave for Beijing soon.
B.
Peter will leave Beijing soon.
C. Mary will
leave for America soon.
4. Where does the
conversation probably take place?
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A. At a restaurant.
B. At an airport.
C. In an hotel.
A.
She doesn’t want to eat anything.
B. She wants
to eat something.
C. She is getting better
now.
5. What does the woman mean?
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白.
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置. 听
每段对话或独
白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间
. 每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料,回答第6—7题.
6. What is
the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Reporter and interviewee. B. Former
classmates.
A. Design things. B. Work on
computers.
C. Husband and wife.
C. Paint.
7. What does the woman like to do on the
weekends?
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.
8. What is the
conversation about?
A. Choosing
a job.
B. Comparing different media.
C.
Introducing interactive media.
9. What is the
woman most interested in?
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
A. Being a TV news director.
B.
Being a newspaper reporter
C. Working with
computers.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
10. What’s
the woman?
A. She is a junior student
B.
She is a professor
C. She is a teaching
assistant.
11. What is the man’s first
response to the woman’s request?
A. He does
not intend to give the course.
B. He does not
think the course will interest her.
C. He
thinks the course will be too difficult for her.
12. What does the woman say to persuade the
man?
A. That she is really well prepared.
B. That she is just a junior.
C. That
she found Berman’s course boring.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.
13. Where does the
conversation probably take place?
A. At home.
B. On a bus.
14. Where do the speakers plan to
go?
A. To the downtown area. B. To the
village.
15. Why is the woman worried?
A.
She doesn’t know how to get to bank.
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C. In a car.
C. To the third street..
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B. She thinks she will be
late for the party.
C. She does not know whom
to ask for directions.
A. Stop and ask the
policeman.
B. Go to the bank for help.
C.
Turn left at the next block.
16. What will the
speakers probably do next?
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)
A. The
difficulties in applying for a credit card.
B.
Different types of credit cards.
C. Things to
notice when choosing a credit card.
A. Credit
card offers are everywhere.
B. Credit card
offers often sound good.
C. There are
different cards to choose from.
A. Cards with
a low interest rate.
B. Cards with a low
annual fee.
C. Cards with a low credit limit.
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
18. Why is it easy to
apply for a credit card?
19. What kinds of
cards should you apply for if you are new to
credit cards?
20. How many questions should
you consider before applying for a credit card?
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第一节 单项填空
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
21. Some people think
it ________ privilege to study abroad, but it
doesn't make _______ sense
if you go when you even cannot look after
yourself.
A. a;
B. a; the C. the; D. the; a
22.
Students are not required to take the TOEEL or the
IELTS test but we welcome the submission of your
score if you have taken _____.
A. both
B. none C. either D.
neither
23. 【题文】All flights______ because of
the air traffic control, the passengers had to
wait in the hall.
A. were put off
B. having put off
C. having been put off
D. have been put off
24. UK Prime Minister
Cameron has become the first world leader ______
to fly onboard Air Force One with US President
Obama.
A. inviting B.
invited C. being invited D.
having invited
25. Tobacco use is _________
for 5 million or 12% of all deaths of adults above
the age of 30 globally each year.
A.
stubborn B. permanent C.
accessible D. responsible
26. —You
wanted to leave early and Jack wanted to leave
late?
—Yes, but we split the ________ and left
at noon.
A. difference B. relation
C. contradiction D. principle
27. — Good
day, Nanjing Senior High School . This is Fangjie
speaking. How may I help you today?
— Oh…
uh, I ______ Changzhou NO.1 Senior High School .
Sorry about that.
A. looked for B. am
looking for C. was looking for D. have been
looking for
28. Protesters calling for a
higher minimum wage gather on Tuesday in Miami,
Florida, as part of __________ organizers called a
“ day of action” nationwide to
improve the
salaries of fast food workers in the United states
______ are badly paid.
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A. which;
who B. what; that C. what; how D. how;
which
29. ______ “ Double 11”, which is
quickly turning into China’s biggest grassroots
festival, somewhat overlaps with Valentine’s Day
and provides another occasion
for lovers to
buy each other gifts, most spending on that day
doesn’t involve a change of single status.
A.
Ever since
A. in terms of
been
investigated.
A. got their way B. got
away with C. got away from
A. It
existed B. There existed C. They had
D. had power over
D. There had
32.
_________ a certain doubt among the students as to
the necessity of the work.
33. I ________ in
Nanjing for many years, but I’ve never regretted
my final decision to move back to Huai’an.
A. worked. B. was working. C. have
worked. D. Had worked.
34. — Do you think I
really _____ the bad handwriting in your
composition at yesterday’s meeting?
—Sure, Why
_____ you always pick holes in everything I write?
A. wouldn’t have mentioned; can
C. shouldn’t have mentioned; must
—
______ and cry. Don’t hold it in.
A. Don’t
worry B. Go ahead C. Forget it
D. Help yourself
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑.
Today the scientific community is in
almost total agreement that the earth’s climate is
changing and that this represents a huge threat to
the planet and to us.
B. mustn’t mention;
should
D. couldn’t mention; would
B. In case C. Even though D. As though
D. in case of
30. According to the central
bank, the 2015 edition bills will circulate
_______ previous editions and will have the same
face value.
B. in parallel with C. in defence
of
31. Since the 18
th
national
congress of the Party in 2012, 79 senior
officials, including five members of the Party’s
central committee who once __________, have
35. —I just can’t believe that Ella the cat
has left me forever.
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According
to a survey, with only 69% accepting the earth is
warming— only 1 in 4 Americans see global warming
as a major threat, public opinion ___36_____ the
scientific conclusion.
Climate scientists
and campaigners have long debated how to better
communicate the message to nonexperts so that
climate science can be __37______ into
action.
According to Christopher Rapley, the usual
tactic(策略) of climate experts to provide the
public with information isn’t__38______ because
“it does not
address key potential causes.” We
are all exposed to the evidence of climate change
on an almost a daily basis. The information is
almost __39_________.
Then what’s wrong?
__40_____our brains.
Daniel Gilbert mentioned
our brains’ failure to accurately notice gradual
change. Robert
Gifford also _41________the
point about our brains’ difficulty in grasping
climate change because of limited cognition and
social _42_____ with other people
(“Why
should we change if X won’t?”) “ A more powerful
barrier is the ___43________ of perceived
(感知的)behavioral control; ‘I’ m only one person;
what can
I do ?’ is certainly a big one. For
many, the first challenge will be in recognizing
barriers _44____ they can overcome them”
But
for those of us who understand that climate change
is a problem yet make little effort
to cut
the number of overseas trips we make or the amount
of meat we consume, neither the uncaring attitude
nor denial really explains the ___45______between
our
actions and beliefs. Lertzman has come to
the conclusion that the conflict between
____46____ both the planet and our way of life is
too painful to bear. “When we
don’t __47______
the pain of that, that’s when we get _48______and
can’t move forward.” Lertzman refers to this
_49_______ as “environmental
melancholia(忧郁
症),” and points out that there’s
a lot to be said for providing a means__50____
acceptable to talk about.”
Rosemary Randall
suggests that climate change is such a(n)
___51_______ subject that it “can raise fears and
anxieties that people feel have no___52______
in polite conversation.”
Lertzman says
the community has been slow to realize the value
of psychology. Gifford says otherwise,___53_____—“
climate change, and not mental
health, is the
biggest psychological problem”
Despite the
pain, shame, difficulty in fully addressing
climate change, both Lertzman and Gifford are
still __54_____ about our ability to face up to
the
challenge. “There can’t be anything about
the human mind that stops us struggling with these
issues , given that so many people __55____ are —
maybe that’s what
we should be focusing on
instead.” says Lertzman.
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36. A.
accounts for B. falls behind C. wishes for
D. leaves behind
37. A. translated
38.
A. revolutionary
39. A. unreliable
40. A.
Submit
B. sprung
B. detailed
B. Control
C. forced D.
sent
D. enough
D. unavoidable
D. Curse
C. popular
C. unacceptable
C.
Blame
B. unbearable
41. A. picks up on
B. gets down to C. throws back on D. looks up to
42. A. connections B. comparisons
44.
A. if B. though
C. competence D.
development
D. effect
D.
since
D. balance
D. hide
D. stressed
D. inability
D. morally
D. disturbing
D. choice
D. either
D. encouraged
D. already
C. before
C. gap
43.
A. sense B. problem C. lack
45. A. relationship
46. A. caring about
47. A. feel
48. A. hit
B.
disagreement
B. taking on
B. process
B. puzzled
C. fighting
against D. putting away
C. remember
C.
stuck
C .hesitation 49. A. conflict
B. event
50. A. socially
51. A. complex
52. A. idea
53. A. somehow
54. A.
optimistic
55. A. equally
B.
environmentally C. culturally
B.
controversial C. awkward
B. goal
B.
however
B. still
C. place
C. cheerful
C. therefore
C.
especially
B. concerned
第三部分 阅读理解
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
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“Can I
hug you?” community nurse Joyce Jebambula asks
with a smile as she welcomes me back to her
village. “Of course,” I say as I put my arms
around her.
It’s an unbelievable moment. Just
at the height of the outbreak more than a year
ago, there was an “avoid body contact” rule here.
It’s now been removed.
One of the most
challenging parts of reporting this outbreak over
the past 18 months is that I haven't been able to
touch anyone in the worst-affected countries.
When Ebola(埃博拉病毒) survivors described in tears
describing losing their families, I had to almost
sit on my hands to avoid reaching out to comfort
them.
The outbreak was declared over in Sierra
Leone on 7 November. I returned for the
celebrations. But despite reaching this long-
awaited milestone, all is not well.
Ibrahim
Koroma, 21, clings to his survivor's certificate
outside the home. All 17 of his family are now
dead. The certificate is one of his most prized
possessions.
Ibrahim tells me how his
landlord has allowed him to stay in one of the
rooms of his former family home until the end of
the year. He says he doesn't know what
he'll
do after that. He does some part-time work,
relying heavily on help from neighbours. His two
little sisters and little brother died in the very
room where he now
sleeps. He says he often
lies awake thinking about them, feeling very bad.
The Ebola outbreak in West Africa was the
worst on record. In past outbreaks there had only
been a few hundred deaths and a few hundred
survivors. It was
thought Ebola could live for
only three months. But research has now shown it
can linger for at least nine months. Scientists
are still trying to find how long it could
be
infectious.
56. When interviewing Ebola
survivors the author _______.
A. couldn’t
touch the with hands.
B. kept comforting
them with hands
C. held their hands to show
sympathy
D. couldn’t help comforting them
with hands
57. Ibrahim Koroma values his
certificate because it_________
A. is a
sign of his contributions
B. shows he is
healthy person
C. has been the only one for
patients so far
D. is a great honor to have
it in his village
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58. We
can learn from the passage that___________
A. Ebola an only survive a few days
B.
Ibrahim’s neighbours treat him badly
C.
Ebola still influences Ibrahim’s life
D.
there were once 17 people in Ibrahim’s family
B
Concepts from science and nature are
filled with our language’s common phrases , idioms
and spoken expressions. The unbelieving expression
“Well, I’ll be a
monkey’s uncle” has its
origin in bitter disbelief over Darwin’s writings
on evolution. These colourful expressions bring
spice(趣味) to our language.
Yet certain well-
used phrases from science are just plain wrong!
Some are obvious, yet we use them anyhow. For
example, a person who acutely shakes her head
and says “ A watched pot never boils” while
you are waiting second after tiring second for
test results to arrive or job offers to come in
knows that if she sat down and
watched a pot
containing water on a stove over high heat for
long enough, the water will eventually boil.
However, a few phrases have less obvious
scientific inaccuracies. Here are a few for you to
consider.
Once in a blue moon: This poetic
phrase refers to something that occurs extremely
rarely. A blue moon is the term commonly used for
a second full moon that
occasionally appears
in a single month of our solar-based calendars.
The problem with the phrase, however, is that blue
moons are not so rare. They happen every few
years at least, and can even happen within
months of each other when the 29.5-day lunar cycle
puts the full moon at the beginning of any month
but February. The
usage of “blue moon” as the
second full moon in a month dates back to a 1937
Marine Farmer’s Almanac . But before that, blue
moons meant something slightly
different.
Typically, 12 full moons occur from winter
solstice to the next winter solstice, but
occasionally a fourth full moon in a season could
be observed . In such a
case, one of the four
full moons in that season was known as “blue”
Where there’s smoke, there’s fire: The phrase
means that if something looks wrong, it likely is
wrong. But let’s step back. Do you always have to
have fire if you
see smoke? Answering that
first requires defining ‘fire” , Merriam—Webster’s
first definition of fire is “ the phenomenon of
combustion manifested in light, flame
and
heat”. Combustion is the chemical reaction that
occurs when fuel is burned in the presence of
oxygen---denying a fire any of these three things
will stop the fire;
attempting to start a fire
without any one of the three things will be
impossible. In complete combustion---what occurs
when you light a gas stove--- the fire produces
no smoke. However, when most materials are
burned, they have incomplete combustion, which
means that the fire isn’t able to completely burn
all of the fuel. Smoke,
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then, can
be considered to be a product of pyrolysis (高温分解)
rather than of fire itself. You’re probably
thinking---so what? To get the smoke, a fire
needed to be
present at some point, right? Not
always.
Diamonds are forever: Thanks to the
DeBeers slogan , decorating your honey’s neck,
wrists and fingers with diamonds means true and
timeless love. Of course,
no object that you
can hold in your hand can last forever. But
diamonds have a special reason for being incapable
of timelessness. Without the extreme pressures of
the deep Earth where they formed, a diamond
will slowly turn back into graphite(石墨), which is
why the older a diamond is, the more inclusions
it’s likely to have.
What common phrases push
your buttons when viewed under the microscope of
science? Are you curious about the hidden
knowledge of some “ big” phrases ?
Or perhaps
you have the ability to uncover the secret of some
unscientific phrases? Let us know!
59.
According to the passage, the blue moon _________.
A. appears at the beginning of a month
B.
gains its modern meaning before 1937
C.
presents itself quite frequently sometimes
D.
can never be seen by people in February
60.
What can be concluded from the passage?
A. the
older a diamond is, the more valuable it’s likely
to be.
B. Fire is not necessarily causing
smoke
C. Smoke is a product of complete
combustion
D. the less obvious scientific
inaccuracies of some phrases make them more useful
61. The underlined phrase “push your buttons”
in the last paragraph means “_______”.
A.
impress you a lot B. frighten you
much.
C. surprise you greatly D.
make you lose your interest
62. The author’s
attitude towards the scientific inaccuracies of
the phrases is ________.
A. indifferent
B. objective C. critical D. favourable
C
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Love to
sink into your chairs and relax when you get to
school. Then you will not be happy to hear that
schools all over the world are seriously
considering
exchanging traditional desks for
ones with no seats at all — Yes, that means you
will be encouraged to stand through those already
too long math and science lessons!
Why would
anyone even think of putting kids to such cruelty.
Experts say it improves their health and helps
fight obesity. While that may seem a little far-
fetched (牵
强的) the officials at the few schools
around the world seem to agree.
Among them
are educators from the College Station Independent
School District in Texas, who recently completed a
week-long experiment involving 480 students
across three elementary schools. The 374 kids
that agreed to participate in the study were
provided a device that helped record step count
and calorie consumption
over the entire
period.
All 25 teachers involved in the study
reported that students appeared to be more alert
and concentrate better, when allowed to stand. The
one thing that did surprise
the researchers
was that younger kids were more willing to stay
standing than kids in higher grades. They believe
this may have something to do with the fact that
after years of being asked to “sit still”,
older kids have a harder time adjusting to this
unexpected freedom.
American schools are not
the only ones reporting success with stand-up
desks. Four Catholic schools in Perth, Australia,
which have been testing them since
October
2013, have seen similar results. In May 2014,
Grove House Primary School in Bradford, West
Yorkshire, became Europe’s first test one, with a
seven-week
trial that involved the use of
desks made by Ergotron in their fifth-grade
classrooms. While official results are not out
yet, early reactions from both teachers and
students, have been extremely encouraging.
The findings of these studies and others done
previously, all seem to mean that allowing kids to
move around in classrooms is a win-win for
students and teachers
— it helps kids get
healthier and provides educators with a more
engaged audience.
63. According to the first
paragraph, what may make the students at school
unhappy is that _____.
A. they have to
exchange desks with each other
B. they have to
exchange traditional desks for ones with no seats
C. there are no seats for them to sit in class
D. the officials show no sympathy to them at
all
64. According to the teachers, older
students may not like stand-up desks because
_____.
A. they are cleverer than younger
students B. they are easily tired of standing
long
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C. they
have formed the habit of sitting.. D. they do
badly in class while standing
65. What is most
likely to be the result of the seven-week trial.
A. The standing desks can’t be used at all.
B. It is good for students to use stand-up
desks.
C. More tests should be done in other
schools.
D. The students are different in
personality.
66. Why do the teachers like the
standing desks.
A. Because the educators can
draw the students’ attention.
B. Because the
teachers can keep the students healthy.
C.
Because the students can have a walk in the
classroom.
D. Because the standing desks can
keep the students concentrated.
D
For some years the big drugmakers have been
worrying about an approaching —a fall in sales as
the patents on their most popular pills expire or
are struck down by legal challenges, with few
new potential blockbusters to take their place.
This week the patent on the best-selling drug in
history expired—Lipitor,
an anti-cholesterol
pill which earned Pfizer nearly $$11 billion in
revenues last year. In all, pill like Lipitor with
a combined $$170 billion in annual sales will go
off-patent by the end of 2015.
What is
supposed to happen now is that lots of copycat
firms rush in with
Patients and health-care
payers should reap the benefit. Pfizer's revenues
should suffer. The same story will be repeated
many times, as other best-selling drugs march
over the patent cliff
But generics makers
may face delays getting their cheaper versions to
market. Ranbaxy, a Japanese-owned drugmaker,
struggled to get regulators' approval for
its
generic version of Lipitor, and only won it on the
day the patent expired. More importantly,
research-based drug firms are using a variety of
tactics to make the
patent cliff slope more
gently. Jon Leibowitz, chairman of America's
Federal Trade Commission (FTC), is concerned by
drugmakers filing additional patents on their
products to put off the day when their
protection expires.
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Another
tactic(策略) is
cheaper copy. In the year to
October the FTC identified what it believes to be
28 such settlements. American and European
regulators are looking into these deals.
However, legal challenges against them have
been delayed, and a bill to ban them is stuck in
Congress.
To encourage generics makers to
challenge patents on drugs, and introduce cheaper
copies,
an American law passed in 1984 says
that the first one to do so will get a 180-day
exclusivity period,in which no other generics
maker can sell versions of the drug in
question, as Ranbaxy supposedly won with
Lipitor.
However, Pfizer is exploiting a
loophole(空子) in the 1984 law, which lets it
appoint a second, authorised copycat—in this case,
Watson, another American firm.
According to
Bernstein Research, under the deal between the two
drugmakers Pfizer will receive about 70% of
Watson's revenues from its approved copy of
Lipitor.
More unusual, Pfizer has cut the
price of its original version, and will keep
marketing it vigorously. So Ranbaxy faces not one,
but two competitors.
All this may raise
Pfizer's sales by nearly $$500m in the last half of
2015 compared with what they would otherwise have
been, says Tim Anderson of Bernstein
Research,
with revenues then falling after the 180 days are
over. Others fear that Pfizer's tactics , if
copied, will make the 180-day exclusivity period
worth far less,
and thus discourage generic
firms from challenging patents in the first place.
67. What is the tactic mentioned in Paragraph
4?
A. Legal challenges against expired patents
have been paid for putting off the cheaper copy.
B. Bills to prohibit generic makers have been
stuck in Congress.
C. Drugmakers try to spend
money delaying filing additional patents on
popular pills
D. Patent-holders give possible
competitors money to prevent more losses.
68.
Pfizer exploit a loophole in the 1984 law mainly
by ________.
A. marketing Lipitor more
actively
B. making the price of Lipitor go up
C. cooperating with Watson to beat Ranbaxy
D. encouraging Watson to produce cheaper
copies
69. How many tactics are adopted by
patent-holders in the passage?
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A. Two
B. Three C. Four D. Five
70. Which of
the following might be the best title for the
passage?
A. Drugmakers’ struggle
B.
Generic makers’ dilemma
C. Laws concerning
patent protection
D. Popular pills of Pfizer
第II卷(两部分, 共35分)
第四部分
任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词.
Bird migration (迁徙)
The man reason for
migration or movement is food; for example, some
birds may choose not to migrate if they are fed
through the cold months Changes in the
day
length are signals for migration and relate to the
physical changes in the birds. Birds will also
display restlessness and increase their fat
deposition(沉积). During
shorter days in the
fall, birds will return to warmer areas where they
find adequate food supply.
Many smaller
insect-eating birds migrate large distances
usually at night. They may feed for a new days
before continuing their course of travel. An
advantage for
night migrating is that it
minimizes the threat of predators(食肉动物), allowing
the birds to feed during the day and avoid
overheating.
The migration for these birds
is based on a number of different senses. Many
birds use the sun as a compass. The ability to
detect magnetic field (磁场), use of
visual
landmarks, as well as their sense of smell are
used to help travel during migration. Bird
migration is a strong genetic factor in terms of
timing and route, which
can be influenced by
temperature. Migratory birds may use two tools to
find their destinations; innate
capability(genetically programmed) and experience.
A
first-timer migrant(候鸟) flies according to
the Earth’s magnetic field, but does not know how
far it will take until it grows accustomed to the
journey and is able to
use its other
capabilities. With experience it learns various
landmarks often called “mapping”.
Migration
is mainly seen in the Northern Hemisphere and less
obvious in the Southern Hemisphere. This is due to
the lack of significant weather changes and the
continual supply of food for the birds. A
common pattern in migration involves flying north
in the spring to bread(繁殖)during the summer and
traveling to the south
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in the
fall into warmer regions. No two species follow
the exact route from beginning to end. Migrations
narrow into one or more preferred routes or often
called
“flyways”. Flyways mainly follow
coasts, sometimes rives, or mountain ranges. There
are four major North American flyways; the
Atlantic, the Mississippi, the
Central and the
Pacific Flyways. The flyways are not defined in
their boundaries and at times may be combined into
one.
In fact, long distance migrants move
away from each other as young birds and form
attachments to potential breeding and wintering
sites. Once the site
attachment is made, birds
show high site-faith, visiting the same sites year
after year. You will want to ensure your nesting
boxes are cleaned out and available when
these
birds return to keep the cycle going for these
migrating species.
Bird migration
Passage outline
Why do birds migrate?
What
migrating?
◇The sun, magnetic
field, visual landmarks and the sense of smell are
all (74)____for birds
(73)______do
migrate?
birds
to migrate.
◇Environmental changes are connected with
birds’ timing and route.
◇Not only magnetic
field but also some other capabilities and
(75)______ relate to a
first-timer migrant’s
flying.
Where
migrate?
do birds
◇Migration mainly takes place in the (76)_____
Hemisphere.
◇With four major flyways birds
mainly fly (77)______ coasts, rivers, or mountain
ranges.
are
length changes.
Supporting
details
Besides(71)_____, migration has
something to do with birds’ physical changes and
day
the ◇Night migrating helps minimize the
(72)________ of being threatened by predators.
advantages of night ◇Night migrating allows
birds to feed enough during the day with out
overheating.
What (78)________ can ◇Birds are
(79)________ to their site attachment very much.
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you draw
from the bird ◇You must make sure the clean boxes
are (80)_______ before the birds come back.
migration?
第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分)
Right after the Second World War, Germany was
in ruins. Almost all the houses, factories and
schools were destroyed. Plenty of people were
homeless as well
as jobless. Worse still, the
supply of water and electricity was often cut off
in the city. Two American journalists interviewed
a German family living in the basement.
The
husband was disabled from the war and the wife was
just dismissed from a clothing company. Worse
still, there were bills for them to pay—four
children to care
for and food to buy. Life was
hard for them at that time.
After the
interview, the journalists chatted with each other
on the way back to the company.
“Do you think
the Germans could rebuild their homeland?”
“Absolutely.”
“But I can’t see any hope
for the country at all. How can you be so certain
about that?”
“Have you noticed what they put
on the table in the basement? There was a vase of
flowers. A nation, suffering at such moment,
hasn’t forgotten about flowers.
It shows that
hopes are not lost. They are still able to dream.
A nation with hope can create miracles. They are
sure to be able to rebuild their homeland.”
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容;
2.
以约120个词就梦想改变命运的话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括:
(1) 你赞同文中的观点吗?
(2) 举例证明你赞同或不赞同的原因;
(3)
谈谈你对梦想的看法以及你如何为实现梦想而努力.
【写作要求】
1.
作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
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2.
作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯.
________________________
__________________________________________________
______________________________________________
____________________________
____________
__________________________________________________
________________
_____________________________
_____________________________________________
__________________________________________________
________________________
2016年高考英语冲刺卷01(江苏卷)答案
选择题答案:
第Ⅰ卷
听力: 1-5 CACBB 6-10 BCACA
11-15 CACBB 16-20 ACBCC
单选:21-25 ACCBD
26-30 ACBCB 31-35 ABACB
完型:36-40 BADDC
41-45 ABCCB 46-50 ABCDA 51-55 DCBAD
阅读:56-58 ABC 59-62 CBAD 63-66 CCBD
67-70 DCBA
非选择题答案:
第Ⅱ卷
任务型阅读:
71.
food 72.possibilitychance 73.How 74.
helpful 75.experience
76. Northern 77.
followingalong 78. conclusion 79. faithful
80. availableready
作文:
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
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From my point of view, dreams play
an
important part in changing my life. To realize my
dream, first of all, I should focus my effort on
my studies. In addition, when faced
with
failure, I choose never to give up. Last but not
least, I should develop such skills as problem-
solving ability and communication
skill.
评分标准:
书面表达评分建议
一、评分原则
1.
本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分.
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2. 评分时,可先
根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分.
3. 少于130词或多于170词的,从总分中酌情减去1-2分.
4. 评分时,应
注意的主要内容为:内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性.
5. 拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑.
英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受.
6. 如字迹难以辨认,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次.
7. 书面表达的分差,设定为4分.
二、内容要点
1.
约30个词概括短文的内容;5分;
2 以约120个词词写一篇作文表达自己的观点:
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档
完全完成了试题规定的任务.
覆盖所有内容要点.
语法结构和词汇有个别小错误,但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇
(很好)
(18—20分)
所致;具备较强的语言运用能力.
有效地使用了衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容连贯.
完全达到了预期的写作目的.
第四档
(好)
完成了试题规定的任务.
虽漏掉一、二个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容.
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(14—17分)
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求.
语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确,少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语
法结构或词汇所致.
应用简单的语句间的衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容较连贯.
达到了预期的写作目的.
第三档
基本完成了试题规定的任务.
虽漏掉一些内容,但基本覆盖主要内容.
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求.
(中等)
(10—13分)
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解.
应用简单的衔接手段,内容基本连贯.
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的.
第二档
未恰当完成试题规定的任务.
(较差)
(6—9分)
漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要内容,写了一些无关内容.
语法结构单一,所用词汇有限.
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对所写内容的理解.
较少使用衔接手段,内容缺少连贯性.
信息未能清楚地传达给读者.
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
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第一档
未完成试题规定的任务.
明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容.
语法结构单一,所用词汇不当.
有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响内容理解.
缺乏语句间的衔接手段,内容不连贯.
(差)
(1—5分)
信息未能传达给读者.
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与试题要求内
0分
容无关或无法看清.
2016年高考冲刺卷(1)【江苏卷】
英语
答题卡
姓名:______________班级:______________
准考证号
条 码 粘 贴 处
(正面朝上贴在此虚线框内)
缺考标记
考生禁止填涂
缺考标记!只能
由监考老师负
责用黑色字迹
的签字笔填涂.
注意事项
1、答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚.
2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内
3、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整
4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5、保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6、填涂样例
正确 [■] 错误 [
--
][√] [×]
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选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
2、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
4、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5、[
A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
16、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
17、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18、[ A ] [ B
] [ C ] [ D ]
19、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
31、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
32、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
33、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
34、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
35、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
46、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
47、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
48、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
49、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
50、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
61、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
62、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
63、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
64、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
6、[
A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
7、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
8、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
9、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
10、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
21、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
22、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
23、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
24、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
25、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
36、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
39、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
51、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
52、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
53、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
54、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
55、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
66、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
67、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
68、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
69、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
11、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
12、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
13、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
14、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
15、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
26、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
27、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
28、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
29、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
30、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
41、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
42、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
43、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
44、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
45、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
56、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
57、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
58、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
59、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
60、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
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65、[ A ]
[ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
70、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [
D ]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第四部分
任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词.
71. __________ 72. ___________ 73.
___________ 74.___________ 75.____________
76. __________ 77. ___________ 78.
___________ 79.___________ 80.____________
第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分)
________________________
__________________________________________________
______________
_______________________________
__________________________________________________
_______
______________________________________
__________________________________________________
______________________________________________
__________________________________________
___
__________________________________________________
___________________________________
__________
__________________________________________________
____________________________
_________________
__________________________________________________
_____________________
________________________
__________________________________________________
______________
_______________________________
__________________________________________________
_______
______________________________________
__________________________________________________
______________________________________________
__________________________________________
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
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_________
__________________________________________________
_____________________________
________________
__________________________________________________
______________________
_______________________
__________________________________________________
_______________
绝密★启用前
2016年高考冲刺卷(1)(新课标Ⅰ卷)
英语试题
考试时间:120分钟;
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.
满分150分,考试时间120分钟.
2.答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息.
3.考试作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上. 第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上
对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5
毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作
答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效.
...........................
第I卷
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!
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第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话.
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.
听完每段对话后,你都有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1.
What does the man want to do?
A. Take photos.
B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman.
2.
What are the speakers talking about?
A. A
noisy night. B. Their life in town. C.
A place of living.
3. Where is the man now?
A. On his way. B. In a restaurant.
C. At home
4. What will Celia do?
A.
Find a player. B. Watch a game. C.
Play basketball.
5. What day is it when the
conversation takes place?
A. Saturday.
B. Sunday. C. Monday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白.
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.
听每段对
话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题.
每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料,回答6、7题.
6. What is Sara going to
do?
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A. Buy
John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C.
Invite John to France.
7. What does the man
think of Sara’s plan?
A. Funny. B.
Exciting. C. Strange.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.
8. Why does Diana say sorry to peter?
A.
She has to give up her travel pan. B. She wants
to visit another city.
C. She needs to put
off her test.
9. What does Diana want Peter
to do?
A. Help her with her study. B. Take
a book to her friend.
C. Teach a
geography lesson.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
10.
Why does the man call the woman?
A. To tell
her about her new job. B. To ask about her job
program.
C. To plan a meeting with her.
11. Who needs a new flat?
A. Alex. B.
Andrea. C. Miranda.
12. Where is the woman
now?
A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C.
In Avon.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.
13. What
does Jan consider most important when he judges a
restaurant?
A. Where the restaurant is.
B. Whether the prices are low.
C. How well
the food is prepared.
14. When did Jan begin
to write for a magazine?
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A. After
he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to
the United States.
C. As soon as he got his
first job in 1982.
15. What may Jan do to
find a good restaurant?
A. Talk to people in
the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers. C. Ask
hotel clerks.16. What do we know about Jan?
A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He
travels a lot of his work.
C. He prefers
American food.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.
What do we know about the Plaza Leon?
A. it’s
new building. B. it’s a small town. C. it’s
public place.
18. When do parents and
children like going to the Plaza Leon?
A.
Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C.
Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is
known for its food shops and markets?
A. Via
del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C.
Hernandes Street.
20. Why does the speaker
like Horatio Street best?
A. It has an old
stone surface. B. it is named after a writer.
C. It is a famous university.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下
列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
As a boy, Charles Robert Darwin(达尔文)
collected anything that caught his interest:
insects, coins and interesting stones. He was not
very clever, but Darwin
was good at doing the
things that interested him.
His father was a
doctor, so Darwin was sent to Edinburgh to study
medicine, and was planned to follow a medical
career. But Charles found the lectures boring.
Then his father sent him to Cambridge
University to study to be a priest. While at
Cambridge, Darwin’s interest in zoology and
geography grew. Later he got a letter
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from
Robert FitzRoy who was planning to make a voyage
around the world on a ship, the Beagle. He wanted
a naturalist to join the ship, and Darwin was
recommended(推荐). That voyage was the start of
Darwin’s great life.
As the Beagle sailed
around the world, Darwin began to wonder how life
had developed on earth. He began to observe
everything. After he was home, he set to
work,
getting his collection in order. His first great
work The Zoology of the Beagle was well received,
but he was slow to make public his ideas on the
origin of life.
Later Darwin and Wallace,
another naturalist who had the same opinions as
Darwin, produced a paper together. Darwin’s great
book “On the Origin of Species
by Means of
Natural Selection”(《物种起源》) appeared. It attracted
a storm. People thought that Darwin was saying
they were descended from monkeys. What a
shameful idea! Although most scientists agreed
that Darwin was right, the Church was still so
strong that Darwin never received any honors for
his work.
Afterwards, he published another
great work, The Descent of Man. His health grew
worse, but he still worked. “When I have to give
up observation, I shall die,”
he said. He was
still working on 17, April, 1882. He was dead two
days later.
21. Darwin’s father sent him to
Edinburgh to _____.
A. make him like natural
history B. make him become a doctor
C. let him change his hobbies D.
have him give up his collection
22. According
to the passage, Charles Darwin’s whole life was
changed by _____.
A. his study at Cambridge
University B. his collection of coins
C.
the naturalists at Cambridge D. the
voyage of the Beagle
23. The underlined part
“they were descended from monkeys” probably means
“_____”.
A. they gave monkeys life
B. they were different from monkeys
C. they
were developed from monkeys D. they had to
live with monkeys
B
Laptop computers are
popular all over the world. People use them on
trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels.
These laptops connect people to their workplace.
In the United States today, laptops also
connect students to their classrooms.
Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop
computer program that allows students to do
schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years,
each of the 1500
students at the college will
receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10
million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-
old college. The students with laptops
will
also have access to the Internet. In addition,
they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with
their teachers, their classmates, and their
families. However, the most
important part of
the laptop program is that students will be able
to use computers without going to computer labs.
They can work with it at home, in a fast-food
restaurant or under the trees—anywhere at all!
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Because
of the many changes in computer technology, laptop
use in higher education, such as colleges and
universities, is workable. As laptops become more
powerful, they become more similar to desktop
computers. In addition, the portable computers can
connect students to not only the Internet, but
also libraries and
other resources. State
higher-education officials are studying how
laptops can help students. State officials are
also testing laptop programs at other
universities, too.
At Westlake College, more
than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The
laptops will allow all teachers to use computers
in their lessons. As one Westlake
teacher
said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and
we’re giving students a window on the world. They
can see everything and do everything.”
24. The
main purpose of the laptop program is to give each
student a laptop to _______.
A. use for their
schoolwork B. access the
Internet
C. work at home
D. connect them to libraries
25. Which of the
following is true about Westlake College?
A.
All teachers use computers.
B. 1500 students have laptops.
C. It is an
old college in America. D.
Students there can do everything.
26. A window
on the world in the last paragraph means that
students can _______.
A. attend lectures on
information technology
B. travel around the
world
C. get information from around the
world
D. have free laptops
27. What can
we infer from the passage?
A. The program is
successful. B. The program
is not workable.
C. The program is too
expensive. D. We don’t know the
result of the program yet.
C
Ammie Reddick
from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18
months old when she had the accident that had
scarred(留下创伤) her for life. The curious child
reached up to grab the wire of a hot kettle in
the family kitchen and poured boiling water over
her tiny infant frame.
Her mother Ruby turned
round and, seeing Ammie horribly burnt, called an
ambulance which rushed her daughter to a nearby
hospital. Twenty percent of
Ammie’s body had
been burned and all of her burns were third-
degree. There, using tissue(组织) taken from
unburned areas of Ammie’s body, doctors performed
complex skin transplants(移植) to close her
wounds and control her injuries, an operation that
took about six hours. Over the next 16 years,
Ammie underwent 12
more operations to repair
her body.
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When she
started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4,
other pupils made cruel comments or simply
wouldn’t play with her. “I was the only burned
child in the
street, the class and the
school,” she recalled, “some children refused to
become friends because of that.”
Today, aged
17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned
person with scars; pain is a permanent part of her
body. She still has to have two further skin
transplants. Yet she is a confident, outgoing
teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other
young burns victims.
She is a member of the
Scottish Burned Children’s Club, a charity set up
last year. This month, Ammie will be joining the
younger children at the Graffham
Water Center
in Cambridge shire for the charity’s first summer
camp. “I’ll show them how to get rid of unkind
stares from others,” she says. Ammie loves wearing
fashionable sleeveless tops, and she plans to
show the youngsters at the summer camp that they
can too. “I do not go to great lengths to hide my
burns scars,” she
says, “I gave up wondering
how other people would react years ago.”
28.
What did other children do when Ammie first went
to school?
A.They were friendly to her.
B.They showed sympathy to her.
C.They were
afraid of her. D.They looked
down upon her.
29. Ammie will teach the
younger children at the Graffham Water Center
to___________.
A.face others’ unkindness
bravely B.hide their scars by proper
dressing
C.live a normal life
D.recover quickly
30. What does the underlined
word “permanent” in the 4
th
paragraph
mean?
A. necessary B. life-long
C. difficult D. important
31. What can
be the best title of the passage?
A.A
Seriously Burned Girl Survives B.Ways
to Get Rid of Unkind Stares
C.Permanent Scars
And Pain For a Girl D.A seriously burned
angel of Hope
D
The death of languages is
not a new phenomenon. Languages usually have a
relatively short life span as well as a very high
death rate. Only a few, including
Egyptian,
Chinese, Greek, Latin, have lasted more than 2,000
years.
What is new, however, is the speed
at which they are dying out. Europe’s colonial
conquests caused a sharp decline in linguistic
diversity, eliminating at least 15
percent of
all languages spoken at the time. Over the last
300 years, Europe has lost a dozen, and Australia
has only 20 left of the 250 spoken at the end of
the 18th
century.
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The rise
of nation-states has also been decisive in
selecting and consolidating national languages and
sidelining others. By making great efforts to
establish an
official language in education,
the media and the civil service, national
governments have deliberately tried to eliminate
minority languages.
This process of linguistic
standardization has been boosted by
industrialization and scientific progress, which
have imposed new methods of communication that
are swift, straightforward and practical.
Language diversity came to be seen as an obstacle
to trade and the spread of knowledge.
Monolingualism became an ideal.
More recently,
the internationalization of financial markets, the
spread of information by electronic media and
other aspects of globalization have intensified
the
threat to “small” languages. A language
not on the Internet is a language that “no longer
exists” in the modern world. It is out of the
game.
The serious effects of the death of
languages are evident. First of all, it is
possible that if we all ended up speaking the same
language, our brains would lose some
of their
natural capacity for linguistic inventiveness. We
would never be able to figure out the origins of
human language or resolve the mystery of “the
first
language”. As each language dies, a
chapter of human history closes.
Multilingualism is the most accurate
reflection of multiculturalism. The destruction of
the first will inevitably lead to the loss of the
second. Imposing a language
without any links
to a people’s culture and way of life stifles the
expression of their collective genius. A language
is not only used for the main instrument of human
communication. It also expresses the world
vision of those who speak it, their ways of using
knowledge. To safeguard languages is an urgent
matter.
32. Which of the following does not
contribute to the death of languages?
A.
Colonial conquests of Europe
B. The boom of human population
C.
Advances in science and industrialization
D. The rise of nation-states
33. The
underlined word “ stifles” in the last paragraph
probably means “_____”.
A. boosts
B. fuels C. imposes D.
kills
34. The serious effects of the death of
languages include all except that_______.
A. People would fail to understand how languages
originated
B. Language diversity would
become an obstacle to globalization
C.
Monolingualism would lead to the loss of
multiculturalism
D. Human brains would
become less creative linguistically
35. What
is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To explain the reasons why languages
are dying out.
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B.
To warn people of the negative aspects of
globalization.
C. To call people’s
attention to the urgency of language preservation.
D. To argue how important it is for
people to speak more languages.
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多余选项.
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that
will help you to become a better student in
several ways____36_____.Second, your notes are
excellent materials to refer
to when you are
studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers
variety to your study time and helps you to hold
your interest.
You will want to take notes
during classroom discussions and while reading a
textbook or doing research for a report.
____37_____Whenever or however you
take notes,
keep in mind that note-taking is a selective
process. _____38____
The following methods may
work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to
find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words
that can show main points and
supporting
facts.
● Write your notes in your own words.
● ____39_____
● Note any questions or
ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your
own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you
understand your symbols(符号) and that you use them
all the time.
____40_____
A.Use words, not
complete sentences.
B.There are three
practical note-taking methods.
C.You must
write your notes on separate paper.
D.Otherwise, you may not be able to read your
notes late
E. you will also want to develop
your own method for taking notes.
F. That
means you must first decide what is important
enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the
simple act of writing something down makes it
easier for you to understand and remember it.
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第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个
选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
16-year-old in foster care has finally found a
home. His adoption caseworker (社会工作者), who has
known him since he was 7, will become his adoptive
mother this month.
In October 2013, Davion
Only spoke in front of a church congregation (会众)
in St. Petersburg, Florida, and made an 41 for
adoption. He had recently
learned that his
42 mother, who’d been in jail since Only was
born, had died. He had spent years bouncing
between foster homes. “My name is Davion and I’ve
been in foster care since I was born,” he
said. “I know God hasn’t given up on me, so I’m
not giving up either.”
The 43 plea (恳求)
went viral, and Only’s foster agency 44 calls
from more than 10,000 people, according to the
Tampa Bay Times. Only 45
traveling to Ohio
to live with a minister’s family. But after Only
got into a physical 46 with one of his older
would-be siblings (兄弟姐妹), the minister and his
wife changed their minds.
Back in Florida,
Only passed through four different 47 homes
over the next year, until he called Connie Going,
his adoption caseworker, to make a special
48 .
Only had known Going for nearly ten
years, and had asked every year if she would adopt
him but she always 49 . “I always believed
there was a better family
than us out there,”
Going tells Yahoo Parenting. “He 50 so much in
this world.”
But this past July, when Only
called and asked again if she might adopt him,
Going says something felt 51 . “In adoption
there is a ‘claiming moment,’
when you know
someone is your child. When he called me to ask,
in that moment, I just knew,” she says. “When he
asked me, my heart felt this 52 and I just
knew he was my son.”
So Going, 52, invited
Only to start spending time 53 the rest of her
family — the other four children who she also
adopted out of foster care. 54 ,
Going
managed to rent a bigger home, got a lawyer, and
started adoption 55 .
Only will
officially join Going’s family on April 22, when
the adoption 56 . “Today, I am feeling blessed
and honored by being chosen to be the parent to
all my children,” she says. “I work every day
on being the best parent I can to them, to be
patient and creative so that I can 57 all
their needs.”
A spokesperson for Eckerd,
Only’s foster agency, told the Tampa Bay Times
they were 58 with the new development. “We are
truly thrilled that Davion
has been united
with his forever family.“
While Going is
waiting for the newest 59 to her family to
become official in the eyes of the law, she says
Only is already her child. “I want him to know
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he is
60 loved for who he is, the way he is,” she
says. “The changes he chooses to make in his life,
and the choices, are his to make. As a family we
will be
there through it all, the good and the
bad for our lifetime. He is home.”
41. A.
apology
42. A. biological
B.compensation
B.botanic
C.appeal
C.adoptive
D.call
D.adaptive
43. A. delighting
B.satisfying
44. A. received B.accepted
45. A. avoided B.started
46. A.
quarrel B.experiment
47. A. permanent
B.full-time
48. A. question B.request
49. A. determined B.hesitated
50.
A. declares B.develops
51. A.
different B.the same
52. A. force
B.courage
53. A. on B.with
54.
A. Particularly B.Constantly
55. A.
performances B.procedures
56. A. goes
across B.goes about
57. A. refuse
B.ignore
58. A. pleased B.angry
59. A. burden B.brother
60. A.
unconditionally B.conditionally
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C. annoying
C.made
C.gave up
C.examination
C.rich
C.order
C.involved
C.discovers
C.surprising
C.ache
C.in
C.Previously
C.persuasion
C.goes
through
C.meet
C.disappointed
C.addition
C.partly
D.heartbreaking
D.answered
D.ended up
D.fight
D.temporary
D.resolution
D.devoted
D. deserves
D.disappointing
D.energy
D.to
D.Eventually
D.production
D.goes down
D.neglect
D.enthusiastic
D.trouble
D.amazingly
第II卷
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注意:将答案写在答题卡上. 写在本试卷上无效.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
Matt
Damon, an American actor, filmmaker, and
philanthropist, was born on October 8, 1970. He,
along with his friend Ben Affleck, got attention
in the movie
industry with their Academy
Award-winning screenplay, Good Will Hunting
(1997), 61 he also starred in. He is 62
of the top-40
highest-grossing actors of all
time. In addition 63 the many awards
Damon has received, including Academy Awards and
Golden Globe Awards, he
received a star on 64
Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2007 for his work in the
film industry.
Damon has become known for his
versatility, starring in many successful films
such as the rogue secret agent Jason Bourne in the
Bourne series, a soldier 65
(fight)
in France in Saving Private Ryan (1998), and an
astronaut 66 (trap) on Mars in The
Martian (2015). He 67 (win) further
critical
acclaim for his performances in
dramas such as Syriana (2005) and The Good
Shepherd (2006), as well as for his role as a
villain in the crime drama The Departed
(2006).
Damon has also performed voice-
over work and 68 (establish) several
production companies. He has been 69
(active) involved in charitable
work,
including the ONE Campaign, H2O Africa Foundation,
Feeding America, and . With his wife, Luciana
Bozán Barroso, he has three daughters and a
stepdaughter from Barroso's prior 70
(marry).
61. ___________ 62. ___________
63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________
66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68.
___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处. 每处错误仅涉及一个
单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
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2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
This morning, our
school held a fire drill. We were listening to the
teacher attentively in the math class while we
heard the fire alarm from the speaker on the
wall. The teachers stopped teaching
immediately and instructing us to exit the
classroom in order. When it got into the
passageway, we found we were surrounded by
heavy smoke somewhere. It was choking and our
tears ran down. We bent down, covered our mouths
with handkerchiefs, and ran downstairs rapid into
the open on
the playground, just as we had
taught before.
When we come back to our
classroom, we gave a summary of this fire drill. I
think the fire disasters often happen. So we
should know the tips to escape from
a fire for
case of emergency.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是校学生会主席,为了更好地保护环境,你代表学生会向全校学生发出倡议.
请根据以下内容,写一份“低碳生活”倡议书:
1. “低碳生活”节能环保. (1)
尽量步行上学或骑自行车上学. (2) 离开房间前关掉灯和其它电器. (3) 垃圾分类回收.
(4)节约用纸.
2. 倡议全校学生过“低碳生活”,这是一种经济、健康、幸福的生活方式.
注意:1.词数:100左右 2.可以适当 增加细节,以使行文连贯
3.
开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数.
参考词汇:电器electrical
appliances
Dear friends,
As we can see,
the environment around us is getting worse and
worse. It is important for us to live a low-carbon
life to protect the environment, not only for
ourselves but also for our future generations.
Thank you!
The students’ Union
2016年高考英语冲刺卷01(新课标Ⅰ卷)答案
选择题答案:
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第Ⅰ卷
听力: 1-5 ACACB 6-10 BBABA 11-15 BACAA
16-20 BCBCC
阅读:21-25 BDCAC 26-30 CDDAB
31-35 DBDBC 36-40 GEFAD
完型:41-45 CADAD
46-50 DDBBD 51-55 ACBDB 56-60 CCACA
非选择题答案:
第Ⅱ卷
语法填空:
61. which
62. one 63. to 64. the 65. fighting
69. actively 70. marriage 66. trapped
67. won 68. established
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作文:
Dear friends,
As we can see, the
environment around us is getting worse and worse.
It is important for us to live a low-carbon life
to protect the
environment, not only for
ourselves but also for our future generations.
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一、内容要点:
1.书信写作. 写出所要求的内容:高三学生,妈妈不允许上网,认为浪费时间.
2.你的观点.
3.求助.
4.字迹工整.
二、各档次的给分范围和要求:
第五档(21〜25分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务.
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评分标准:
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1.
覆盖所有内容要点.
2. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇.
3.
语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致
4.
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑.
5. 完全达到了预期的写作目的.
第四档(16〜20分)
完成了试题规定的任务.
1.
虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容.
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求.
3. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致.
4. 应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑.
5. 达到了预期的写作目的.
第三档(11〜15分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务.
1.
虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容.
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2.
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求.
3.
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解.
4.
应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯.
5. 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的.
第二档(6〜10分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务.
1.
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容.
2. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限.
3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解.
4.
较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性.
5. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者.
第一档(1〜5分)
未完成试题规定的任务.
1.
明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求.
2.
语法结构单调、词汇项目有限.
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3.
较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解.
4.
缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯.
5. 信息未能传达给读者.
不得分(0分)
未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清.
2016年高考冲刺卷(1)(新课标Ⅰ卷)
英语
答题卡
姓名:______________班级:______________
准考证号
条 码 粘 贴 处
(正面朝上贴在此虚线框内)
缺考标记
考生禁止填涂
缺考标记!只能
由监考老师负
责用黑色字迹
的签字笔填涂.
注意事项
1、答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚.
2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内
3、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整
4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5、保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6、填涂样例
正确 [■] 错误 [
--
][√] [×]
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选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
2、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
4、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5、[
A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
16、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
17、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18、[ A ] [ B
] [ C ] [ D ]
19、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
31、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
32、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
33、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
34、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
35、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
46、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
47、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
48、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
49、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
50、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
6、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
7、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
8、[ A ] [ B ] [
C ] [ D ]
9、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
10、[ A
] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
21、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
22、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
23、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
24、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
25、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
36、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
37、[ A ] [ B ] [
C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
38、[ A ] [ B ] [ C
] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
39、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
[ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
40、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [
D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
51、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
52、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
53、[ A ] [ B
] [ C ] [ D ]
54、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
55、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
11、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
12、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
13、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
14、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
15、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
26、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
27、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
28、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
29、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
30、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
41、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
42、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
43、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
44、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
45、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
56、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
57、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
58、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
59、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
60、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,
满分45分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
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阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
61.
__________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________
64.___________ 65.____________
66.
__________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________
69.___________ 70.____________
第四部分 写作
(共两节,满分35分)
第一节: 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
This morning, our school held a fire drill. We
were listening to the teacher attentively in the
math
class while we heard the fire alarm from
the speaker on the wall. The teachers stopped
teaching immediately
and instructing us to
exit the classroom in order. When it got into the
passageway, we found we were
surrounded by
heavy smoke somewhere. It was choking and our
tears ran down. We bent down, covered our
mouths with handkerchiefs, and ran downstairs
rapid into the open on the playground, just as we
had taught
before.
When we come back to
our classroom, we gave a summary of this fire
drill. I think the fire disasters
often
happen. So we should know the tips to escape from
a fire for case of emergency.
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第三节:
书面表达(满分 25分)
Dear friends
,
_ As
we can see, the environment around us is getting
worse and worse. It is important for us to live a
__
low-carbon life to protect the environment,
not only for ourselves but also for our future
generations._____________________________________
_________________________________________
___
___
______________________________________________
_________________________________________
____
__________________________________________________
__________________________________
___________
__________________________________________________
___________________________
__________________
__________________________________________________
____________________
_________________________
__________________________________________________
_____________
________________________________
__________________________________________________
______
_______________________________________
_________________________________________________
______________________________________________
__________________________________________
___
__________________________________________________
___________________________________
__________
__________________________________________________
____________________________
_________________
__________________________________________________
_____________________
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_________
__________________________________________________
_____________________________
Thank you!
The students’ Union
绝密★启用前
2016年高考冲刺卷(1)(新课标II卷)
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分. 满分150分,考试时间120分钟.
2.答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息.
3.考试作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上. 第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上
对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5
毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作
答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效.
...........................
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第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话.
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.
听完每段对话后,你都有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. Where
are the two speakers going?
A. To a zoo. B.
To a shop.
C. To a restaurant.
C.
163 pounds.
2. How much does the woman weigh
now ?
A. 153 pounds.
A. Work and
drink.
B. 160 pounds.
3. What does
the word “workaholic” mean ?
B. Never being
tired of working. C. Work and rest.
B. Her
diet is not effective.
4. What do we learn
about the woman’s neighbor ?
A. Her favorite
food is banana.
C. She has lost much weight.
5. Why isn’t the man moving into the new house
?
A. He doesn’t have enough money. B. He
wants to live in the present house.
C. He
thinks it is too far away from his office.
第二节
(
共
15
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
22.5
分
)
听下面5段对话或独白.
每短对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.
听每段对话或
独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
间. 每段对话或独白读两遍.
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听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题.
6. Where is the woman
going ?
A. To New York.
A. 30 dollars.
B. To Boston.
C. To San
Francisco.
7. How much is the ticket for the
late train ?
B. 50 dollars. C. 22
dollars.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至9题.
8. What kind of
weather does England have?
A. Good except in
spring and autumn.
C. Quite changeable but OK.
9. How does the woman like English food ?
A. She doesn’t like it. B. She likes it
very much.
C. She will not eat it every day
听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题.
10. What is Lily doing
?
A. Acting as a hostess at a dinner party.
B. Acting as a guest at a dinner party.
C.
Talking with a foreigner on an issue.
11. How
is Mr. Green feeling ?
A. Frightened. B.
Worried. C. Curious.
12. What is Mr. Green
likely to be ?
A. A businessman. B. A
teacher. C. A scientist.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题.
13. Which isn’t the
man’s suggestion to the woman ?
A. Allow the
children to watch TV for two hours every day.
B. Wet but warm.
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B.
Parents should watch less TV to set a good example
for the children .
C. Talk to other parents in
the neighborhood.
14. What does the woman plan
to do ?
A. Ask her kids to do the homework
first. B. Play with her kids after supper.
C.
Put a limit on how long her kids can watch TV.
15. What will the woman ask her husband to do
?
A. Buy a larger TV. B. Teach the
kids to play football
C. Help her with the
housework.
16. What can we learn from the
conversation ?
A. The man’s wife watches too
much TV.
B. The woman won’t accept the man’s
suggestions.
C. The man thinks that kids
should be active.
听下面一段对话,回答第17至20题.
17.
Why do Americans often travel ?
A. In order to
improve their driving skill.
C. Because they
don’t like their own homes.
18. What is the
advantage of job-hopping(跳槽) ?
A. Helping
businessmen get new ideas.
B. Helping
students enter business.
C. Helping people
have holidays abroad.
19. What has happened in
some states ?
A. Only one-fifth people travel
from place to place.
B. In one-fifth areas
houses have been built.
C. Only one-fifth
houses have been occupied for over five years.
B. In order to enjoy themselves.
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20. Which
of the following statements is True according to
the passage?
A. Most Americans live in their
hometown until they enter into business.
B.
Every American finishes their middle school in two
or three cities..
C. Americans like job-
hopping.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A
、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
After
spending a year in Brazil on a student exchange
program, her mother recalled(回忆), Marie Colvin
returned home to find that her classmates had
narrowed down their college choices. “Everyone
else was already admitted to college,” her mother,
Rosemarie Colvin, said from the family home. “So
she took our
car and drove up to Yale and said
, ‘You have to let me in .’ ”
“Impressed--she
was a National Merit (全国英才) finalist who had
picked up Portuguese in Brazil--Yale did,
admitting her to the class of 1978, where she
started writing for the Yale Daily News and
decided to be a journalist,” her mother said.
On Wednesday, Marie Colvin, 56, an experienced
journalist for The Sunday Times of London, was
killed as Syrian forces shelled(炮击) the city of
Homs. She was
working in a temporary media
center that was destroyed in the attack.
“She
was supposed to leave Syria on Wednesday”, Mrs.
Colvin said. “Her editor told me he called her
yesterday and said it was getting too dangerous
and they
wanted to take her out. She said she
was doing a story and she wanted to finish it.”
Mrs. Colvin said it was pointless to try
to prevent her daughter from going to conflict
zones. “If you knew my daughter,” she said, “it
would have been such a
waste of words. She was
determined, she was enthusiastic about what she
did, it was her life. There was no saying ‘Don’t
do this.’ This is who she was , absolutely
who
she was and what she believed in :cover the story,
not just have pictures of it, but bring it to life
in the deepest way you could.” “So it was not a
surprise when
she took an interest in
journalism,” her mother said.
21. From the
underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can infer
that ________ .
A. Yale was her last choice
B. Marie Colvin was confident of herself
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C. Yale
must keep its promise to Marie Colvin
D. Marie
Colvin was good at persuading
22. Which of the
following is the correct order to describe Marie
Colvin’s life ?
a. She was doing a story in
Syria and got killed.
b. She was admitted to
Yale University.
c. She studied in Brazil as
an excellent student.
d. She was hired by The
Sunday Times of London.
e. She began to take
an interest in journalism.
A. d→e→c→a→b
C. e→d→c→b→a
A. dislikes the
choice of her daughter.
C. knows her daughter
very well.
24. What can be the best title of
the text ?
A. Covering Stories in a Dangerous
Conflict Area.
B. Applying for Top
Universities, a Successful Case
C. Choosing
Lifelong Careers Based on Your Own Interest.
D. Recalling Her Daughter, a Journalist Killed
in Syria.
B
Think about the longest elevator ride that
you’ve ever taken. Whether you rose five or 100
floors, it probably took less than a few minutes.
Now imagine riding
in an elevator higher and
higher as it climbs for nearly a day. When you
reach the top floor, prepare for views that are
really out of this world. You’ll be in space!
Space elevators might sound like a crazy idea,
but they’re something scientists have been working
on for decades.
At the moment, riding in a
capsule is the only way ordinary people can get to
and from space. But those rides are very expensive
---about $$ 25 million per person
per flight.
Now scientists are making efforts to reduce the
expense of those rides.
B. b→c→d→e→a
D.
c→b→e→d→a
B. cares little about her daughter.
D. doesn’t fully appreciate her daughter.
23. From the last paragraph, we can know that
Mrs. Colvin ________.
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Researchers are still figuring out the details
about how a space elevator might work. One idea is
stretching a very long cable — more than 37,000
kilometers — up to space from the earth’s
equator (赤道). Objects in space above the equator
orbit (绕……的轨道飞行) the earth at the same speed that
our
planet turns. A weight on the end of the
cable would stretch it tight. An elevator tied to
the cable could use it to climb up and down.
The only problem is that besides being long, this
cable must also be very strong. Storms, including
hurricanes might break it. One way to solve this
problem is
to stretch the cable from the moon
instead of from the earth. Airplanes designed to
climb higher than a typical jet might take off
from the earth and link up with
the cable,
which would be held in place by the pull of
gravity from the earth. An elevator car waiting
there would then take riders the rest of the way
to the moon.
Fueled by solar power, the
elevator could transport people and materials
without much expense or effort per ride.
25.
The first paragraph is presented by _____.
A.
asking questions
B. analyzing causes
C. giving an example
D.
making a comparison
26. Why have scientists
been working on space elevators?
A. To make
trips to space cheaper.
B. To help
astronauts do research in space.
C. To find a
more convenient way to the moon.
D. To prove
an assumption which seems crazy.
underlined
word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to _____.
A.
the weight
B. the cable
C.
an object in space
D. the equator
may make the cable stay in place on the moon?
A. The elevator car on the moon.
B.
The elevator fastened to the cable.
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C. The
pull of gravity from the earth.
D. The speed
of the moon orbiting the earth.
C
If you
live in a big city, there are many thing to drive
you crazy on your daily route, and it’s not just
overcrowded subway trains.
Vicky Zhao is a
mainlander working in Hong Kong. For her, one
thing she can’t put up with is people standing on
the wrong side of the escalator(自动扶梯) in
subway stations. “Escalators help us move
faster and save time. It isn’t a place to rest,”
the 24-year-old says. “I often see tourists block
the way with their suitcases
or chatting on
the escalators during rush hours. It annoys me to
no end.”
Admitting she is not the patient
type, Zhao says things are much better in Hong
Kong than in cities on the mainland where “stand
right, walk left” signs are often
ignored.
The logic behind the “stand right, walk left”
escalator etiquette(礼仪) seems obvious. Even though
you may want to catch your breath while you’re
transported
up or down, you should still
consider others and leave enough space for people
in a hurry, so that they can run and catch the
train.
Many cities’ escalators, including
London’s and Beijing’s, use the “stand right, walk
left” system to speed up the flow of people.
(Australia is an exception and
you should
stand on the left side instead.) But some cities
discourage people from moving on escalators out of
safety reasons. In Hong Kong’s subway stations
there
are regular announcements asking people
to “stand still” on escalators. Even so, most
people in this fast-paced city observe the “stand
right, walk left” etiquette.
But the people
who stand on escalators defend themselves by
telling the walkers not to be so impatient. The
BBC quotes one stander as saying: “If the person
is
in such a rush, why not just take the
stairs? Even when the escalator is packed and
there’s nowhere to move, I see these same people
complaining about not being
able to pass.”
Whatever the escalator etiquette is in the
place you live or visit, do what most people are
doing and always be mindful of others: leave
enough space between
each other, don’t stay at
the end of the escalator, and if someone is
blocking your way, a simple “excuse me” is enough.
29. In the second paragragh, the underlined
word It refers to______
A. the author’s living
in the big city of Hong Kong.
B. being crowded
on the subway trains in rush hours.
C.
people’s blocking the way or chat on the
escalators.
D. people’s standing on the right
side resting.
30. When on the escalator, a
majority of local people in Hong Kongg_______
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A. stand
still as the railway stations require.
B.
ignore the “ stand right, walk left” signs
C.
use the stairs instead of escalators.
D.
follow the “stand right, wail left” etiquette.
31. What can be inferred from the 6th
paragraph?
A. Not everyone follows the “stand
right, walk left” etiquette.
B. The BBC is
against the “stand right, walk left” etiquette.
C. People should be patient and take the
stairs if possible.
D. People shouldn’t
complain about the crowded escalators.
32.
Which of the following statements is the writer’s
opinion?
A. People should stand right no
matter where they are.
B. People should do as
the Romans do and consider others.
C. People
should do as they like on the escalators.
D.
People should be seriously criticized when they
block the way.
D
Dog Fancy
Cover
Price: $$ 59.88 Price: $$ 12.00 ($$ 1.00 issue)
You Save: $$ 47.88 (80%)
Issues: 12 issues 12
months
Details:
Dog Fancy is information
driven and provides opportunity for reader
interaction. Every issue includes a fold-out four-
color poster. Your complete guide to help
you
better understand, care for and enjoy your dog.
Dog for Kids
Cover Price: $$ 23. 94 Price:
$$ 12.99 ($$2.17 issue) You Save: $$ 10.95 (46%)
Issues: 6 issues 12 months
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Details:
Dogs for Kids offers interactive and
educational activities, which is intended for
children (ages 8 to 12) who love dogs and puppies.
Each full-color issue has
training tips, fun
activities to do with dogs, games, puzzles and
posters. Dogs for Kids has received the Maxwell
Award for Special Interest Magazines from the Dog
Writer’s of America for 2 years in a row.
The Bark
Cover Price: $$ 19.80 Price: $$
15.00 ($$ 2.50 issue) You Save: $$ 4.80 (24%)
Issues: 6 issues 12 months
Details:
The Bark magazine is designed to include
everything related to dog culture. Each issue
includes stories, essays, poetry, reviews,
interviews and artwork related
to the
relationship between humans and dogs. The Bark is
not a how-to-care-for-your-dog magazine. It’s a
magazine about living with dogs, which is your
magazine:
touching, smart and simply
wonderful.
Dog World
Cover Price: $$ 48.88
Price: $$ 15.00 ($$1.25 issue) You Save: $$ 33.88
(69%)
Details:
Dog World is written for
the dog enthusiast, including professionals in the
pet industry. Articles entertain and educate
readers about dog health — care,
nutrition,
appearance, training and behavior and the law. Dog
World is a must–read for its devoted, loyal
dog–loving readers.
33. Who would be most
interested in the above magazines?
A. Wildlife
protectors.
C. Pet dog owners.
A. Dog
Fancy.
C. The Bark.
A. 主人
B. 兽医
B. Story book
writers.
D. City zoo managers.
B. Dogs for
Kids.
D. Dog World.
C. 专家 D. 狂热者
34. Which magazine saves most?
35. The
underlined word “enthusiast” in the last part
means _____.
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第二节
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多余选项.
Every day we watch TV or read magazines or
newspapers to get more information. But what are
the advantages or disadvantages of the two media?
36 Watching them is pleasant and does
not require the effort of reading. If television
did not cover the news, some people would know
nothing about
what is going on in the world.
However, television newscasters cover only
the events that they have time for, and they
prefer stories that include some impressive
pictures. Viewers are
quickly bored with
reporters who sit and talk into the camera. 37
.
However, 38 . They can include
details, and a person with a special interest can
take the time to read them. Others can stick to
the headlines.
Reading allows more freedom
of choice than television. 39 In
broadcasting, “one size fits all”. However, a
person who reads newspapers and magazines
can
choose to spend time on business, sports, health,
or the school board election, depending on special
interests.
40 However, a person who
has individual interests and who wants the whole
story needs newspapers and magazines as well.
A. TV news is not a person’s only source of
news.
B. Television news shows are impressive
and interesting.
C. More people get news by
watching television than by reading newspapers.
D. The TV audience cannot decide which stories
to watch.
E. Television provides a useful
glance at what’s happening.
F. newspapers and
magazines do a better job of explaining complex
events.
G. As a result, a complicated story is
often cut short.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文
后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
【题文】 Yaster, an international student, first
met Steve in their chemistry class at an American
university 41 . Steve seemed very friendly. He
always 42
Yaser warmly before class.
Sometimes he 43 to study with him. He 44
invited Yaser to eat lunch with him. But after the
term was over, Steve seemed 45
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and the
two former classmates didn't see each other very
much at school. One day Yaser decided to call
Steve, but Steve didn't seem very interested in
46 to him.
Yaser was 47 by Steve’s change
of attitude. Yaster complained, “I thought friends
were friends forever.”
As a 48 , he
doesn’t understand the way Americans view
friendship. American use the word “friend” in a
very 49 way. They may call both casual
acquaintances and close 50 “friends”. These
friends are __51__ common interests. When the
_52___ activity ends, the friendship may fade. Now
as Steve and
Yaster are no longer classmates,
their “friendship” has 53
In some
cultures friendship means a strong life-long 54
between two people. In these cultures friendships
develop slowly, since they are built to 55 . But
American society is one of rapid change.
Studies show that one out of five American
families moves every year, and thus American
friendships may change just
56 quickly.
People from the United States may at first seem
friendly and they often 57 easily with
strangers. But America n friendliness is not 58
an offer
of true friendship. After an
experience 59 Yaster’s, people who’ve been in
this country for only a few months may consider
Americans to be unreliable.
Learning how
Americans 60 friendship can help non-Americans
avoid misunderstandings. It can also help them
make friends the American way.
41. A. As usual
B. At first
42. A. invited
43. A.
agreed
44. A. even
45. A. special
C. In fact
C. offered
C. suddenly
C. upset
D. In short
D. greeted B. helped
B. promised
B. again
C. guided
D. expected
D.
still
D. rude
D. talking
D.
student
D. passers-by
B. distant
46.
A. explaining
47. A. frightened
48.
A. stranger
49. A. quick
B.
returning
B. misled
C. turning
C. hurt
D. controlled
D.
formal
D. meant for
D. shared
D.
influence
D. match
D. developed
B.
foreigner
B. complex
B. families
C. friend
C. relatives
C. general
50. A. companions
52.
A. varied
53. A. started
54.
A. bond
55. A. last
51. A.
developed into B. aimed at C. based on
B. planned
B.
changed
B. happiness
B. fade
C. prepared
C. separated
C. duty
C. help
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56. A. so
57. A. meet
59. A. with
B. for
C. more
D. as
D. always
D. from
第II卷
B. break
B.
just
B. like
B. start
C. chat D. live
58. A. only
60. A. view
C. indeed
C.
on
C. end D. keep
注意:将答案写在答题卡上.
写在本试卷上无效.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
【题文】People do have different ideas about what
__61___(wear). While young people tend to consider
more about fashion, personality and how they look
when 62 (choose) clothes, elderly people pay
63 (great) attention to whether they appear
right, they feel comfortable as well as whether
the material is
worth 64 price.
How
people get dressed also changes over time. Take
China 65 an example. In the 1960’s and 1970’s,
there were practically only two or three colors
people
wore-blue, green and gray. The styles
of the clothes 66 (be) also very dell. In the
1980’s young people would only wear 67 was in
fashion. 68 (recent), we
have come to
understand that the way you dress 69 (you) is a
reflection of your occupation, your background and
your personality. So we see different people
wear different clothes according to occasions,
their likes and 70 (feel).
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处. 每处错误仅涉及一个
单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
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删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Sir,
I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one
of the host families of the British students.
I’m good at English and my parents are all
professors of English, so we won’t have any
difficulty communicate with English speakers. My
father is a excellent
driver and we will be
very glad to show foreign students around some
nearby place of interest. Last month we received
from two American students. We have a
wonderful time. Besides, my mother is gift in
cooking, but the students will be able to enjoy
delicious Chinese food. I would great appreciate
it if I could have the
chance make friends
with them.
Looking forward to your reply.
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)(改编)
为了引起人们对睡眠重要性和睡眠质量的关注,3月21日被定为World Sleep
Day(世界睡眠日). 请你针对高中生睡眠不足的情况,写一篇100词
左右的英语短文,投稿给
某英文报刊,阐述睡眠不足的危害,并提出合理建议.
2016年高考英语冲刺卷01(新课标Ⅱ卷)答案
选择题答案:
第Ⅰ卷
听力: 1—5 CABBA 6—10 ACCCA 11—15 BAACB
16—20 CBACC
阅读: 21-25 BDCDD 26-30 ABCCD
31-35 ABCAD 36-40 BGFDE
完型: 41-45 BDCAB
46-50 DCBCA 51-55 CDBAA 56-60 DCDBA
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非选择题答案:
第Ⅱ卷
语法填空:
61. to wear 62. choosing
63. greater 64. the 65. as
66. were 67. what 68. Recently
69. yourself 70. feelings
短文改错:
Dear Sir,
I’m writing to request a
valuable chance to be one of the host families of
the British students.
I’m good at English
and my parents are all professors of English, so
we won’t have any difficulty communicate with
English speakers.
My father is a
excellent driver and we will be very glad to show
foreign students around some nearby place of
interest. Last month we
icating
received from two American students. We have a
wonderful time. Besides, my mother is gift in
cooking, but the students will be able to
Looking forward to your reply.
作文:
5.
去掉
from
enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would great
appreciate it if I could have the chance make
friends with them.
y
Recently I have
found many of my classmates feel sleepy and tired
during class.It’s obvious that they stay up too
late studying
or doing something else at
night.
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Lack of
sleep does great harm to us students.For one
thing,we can’t concentrate in class if we don’t
get enough sleep.As a result,
our studies will
be affected.For another,it may lead to problems
like obesity and heart trouble.Moreover,we may get
angry and impatient
easily due to lack of
sleep.Therefore,getting enough sleep is extremely
important.To do so,it is a good sleeping habit
that we need
to form.Go to bed early and get
up early.Then we should promote our efficiency to
study.
评分标准:
一、内容要点:
1.发现问题
2.分析危害
3.解决方法
二、各档次的给分范围和要求:
第五档(21〜25分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务.
1.
覆盖所有内容要点.
2. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇.
3.
语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致
4.
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑.
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5.
完全达到了预期的写作目的.
第四档(16〜20分)
完成了试题规定的任务.
1. 虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容.
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求.
3.
语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致.
4.
应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑.
5. 达到了预期的写作目的.
第三档(11〜15分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务.
1.
虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容.
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求.
3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解.
4.
应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯.
5. 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的.
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第二档(6〜10分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务.
1.
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容.
2. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限.
3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解.
4.
较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性.
5. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者.
第一档(1〜5分)
未完成试题规定的任务.
1.
明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求.
2.
语法结构单调、词汇项目有限.
3. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解.
4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯.
5. 信息未能传达给读者.
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不得分(0分)
未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清.
2016年高考冲刺卷(1)(新课标II卷)
英语 答题卡
姓名:______________班级:______________
准考证号
条 码 粘 贴 处
(正面朝上贴在此虚线框内)
缺考标记
考生禁止填涂
缺考标记!只能
由监考老师负
责用黑色字迹
的签字笔填涂.
注意事项
1、答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚.
2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内
3、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整
4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5、保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6、填涂样例
正确 [■] 错误 [
--
][√] [×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
2、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
4、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5、[
A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
16、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
6、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
7、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
8、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
9、[
A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
10、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
21、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
11、[ A ] [ B
] [ C ] [ D ]
12、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
13、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
14、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
15、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
26、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
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17、[ A ]
[ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
31、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
32、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
33、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
34、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
46、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
47、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
48、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
49、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
50、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
22、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
23、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
24、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
25、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
36、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
37、[ A ] [ B ] [
C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
38、[ A ] [ B ] [ C
] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
39、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
[ D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
40、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [
D ][ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
51、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D
]
52、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
53、[ A ] [ B
] [ C ] [ D ]
54、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
55、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
27、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
28、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
29、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
30、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
41、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
42、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
43、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
44、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
45、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
56、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
57、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
58、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
59、[ A ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ D ]
60、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,
满分45分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
61.
__________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________
64.___________ 65.____________
66.
__________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________
69.___________ 70.____________
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第四部分
写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节: 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Dear Sir,
I’m writing to request a
valuable chance to be one of the host families of
the British students.
I’m good at English
and my parents are all professors of English, so
we won’t have any difficulty
communicate with
English speakers. My father is a excellent driver
and we will be very glad to show foreign
students around some nearby place of interest.
Last month we received from two American students.
We
have a wonderful time. Besides, my mother
is gift in cooking, but the students will be able
to enjoy delicious
Chinese food. I would great
appreciate it if I could have the chance make
friends with them.
Looking forward to your
reply.
Li Hua
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第四节:
书面表达(满分 25分)
_________________________________
__________________________________________________
_____
________________________________________
________________________________________________ <
br>_______________________________________________
_________________________________________
____
__________________________________________________
__________________________________
___________
__________________________________________________
___________________________
__________________
__________________________________________________
____________________
_________________________
__________________________________________________
_____________
________________________________
__________________________________________________
______
_______________________________________
_________________________________________________
______________________________________________
__________________________________________
___
__________________________________________________
___________________________________
__________
__________________________________________________
____________________________
_________________
__________________________________________________
_____________________
________________________
__________________________________________________
______________
努力的你,看起来是如此的美丽!