2020年英语中考冲刺六：对话及交际用语技巧(巩固练习) -精选
爱国的名人名言-北京市园林绿化局
【巩固练习】
I. 单项选择。
1. — Have you ever
heard of Zhang Lili?
— Certainly, the most
beautiful woman teacher, and ____________.
A.
good luck B. I hope
she’ll be better soon
C. good health
D. I’m sorry to hear that
2. — Hello, may I
speak to Sandy?
— .
A.
Yes, I'm Rose B. I'll call
back again
C. Yes, I can't hear you
D. This is Sandy speaking
3. — I will have a
match tomorrow. I hope I will win.
—
_____________.
A. Good luck B. No idea
C. That’s such a pity D. It’s all right
4.— How was your trip?
— . I hope I
can go there again.
A. Just so-so B.
Not very good
C. Nothing special D.
Wonderful
5. — Sorry, sir. I made a mistake
again.
— .Practice more and you will
do better.
A. Never mind B. I’m not
sure
C. You’re welcome D. Don’t
mention it
6. － Are you good at history, Rose？
－ .But I will try to study it well this
term.
A. That's all right B. Not very
good
C. No problem D. Quite well
7.－Look！It's raining heavily. take a
raincoat with you？
－Well, I’ll take one right
now.
A. Why not B. Why don't C. Would
you mind D. Would you like
8.－ Mark, please
don't play basketball on the road. It’s very
dangerous.
－ .I am going home at
once.
A. Have a great time B. Sorry. I
won't do that
C. I’d like to D. OK,
with pleasure
9.－Hello, this is Tina speaking.
Is that Sam？
－Sorry, he isn't here at the
moment. ？
A. Can I take a message
B. What are you saying to Tima
C. May I speak
to Sam D. Who’s that speaking
10.
—Maggie, I really love your handwriting.
—________.
A. I practice every day B.
Thank you very much
C. No, I don’t think so
D. Well, it’s not good enough
11. — Will you
be able to come and help us clean the room?
—
______, but I’m doing my homework.
A. I’d love
to B. I hope not C. I do care D. I’m afraid
not
12. — Could you tell me how to get to
Xuzhou Railway Station, please?
— ______.
A. No, I couldn’t B. Don’t ask me
C. Thank you all the same D. Certainly. You
can take the No. 1 bus
13. — Would you
like some more rice?
— _____, I am full now.
A. No more B. Just a little C. No，thanks.
D. Yes, I would
14. — _________________?
— Nothing serious, but a bit tired.
A. Is
that all there anything else
C. What’s
this D. What’s the matter with you
15. —
It’s hot today. How about going swimming after
school?
— ____________! Let’s ask Daniel to
go with us.
A. That’s OK B. Best wishes
C. Good luck D. Good idea
II. 补全对话。
1.
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A. I'll
take them.
B. Can you go to other
shops?
C. I feel sorry about it.
D. May I have a look at other shoes?
E. How much are they?
F. I’d
like a pair of shoes for my daughter.
G.
She likes white and black.
A：What can I do
for you?
B： (1)
A：For your daughter?
Look, the shoes are really nice. Do you like them?
B：Yes. But I’m afraid my daughter doesn’t like
the color. (2)
A：Sure. There are different
kinds of shoes over there. What color does she
like?
B： (3) And black is her favorite.
A：What size does she need?
B：Size 9. Let
me see. Um, this pair of shoes must fit her.
(4)
A：They are not expensive, only 199
yuan.
B：That would be fine. (5) Here is
the money. Thanks very much!
A：You are
welcome.
2. 根据对话内容, 从对话后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: How nice to see you back! (1)
B: Of course. I enjoyed myself there.
A:
(2)
B: Not really. I couldn’t have
long conversations with the people there. I think
I should work
harder at English.
A: Yes, I
agree with you. I dare not speak English in
public. (3) I’m really
afraid of
the final exam.
B: Me, too. I’ve worked hard
at it for a whole week, but I haven’t made any
progress. (4)
At times I feel
like giving up.
A: (5)
Perhaps we can ask Kangkang for help. He is good
at English.
B: Good idea! Let’s go！
A．Could you make yourself understood
there?
B．Did you have a good trip in the
USA?
C．You’d better not.
D．I
don’t know what to do.
E．And I always
feel sleepy in English classes.
3.
根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适
当句子，使对话完整、合乎情景。
A: Be
quick, Betty. Your uncle is waiting for you at the
school gate.
B: My uncle? No, I don't have an
uncle.
A: （1） ?
B: He
is my grandpa.
A: Really? But he looks so
young. （2） ？
B: He is 61.
A: Why is he waiting for you?
B: Today is
my grandma's birthday. I will help my grandpa buy
some presents for my grandma.
A: Did they buy
presents for each other in the past?
B:
（3） . They usually bought very special
presents for each other.
A: （4） ？
B: They got married in 1976.
A: Does your
grandpa still work?
B: （5） . He
retired(退休) last year.
【答案与解析】
I.
单项选择。
1．B。根据前句“张丽丽是最漂亮的女老师”可知，“我”希望她能很快好起来。句意为
：—你
听说过张丽丽吗？—当然，她是最漂亮的女老师，我希望她能很快好起来。故选B。
2．D。本题考查电话交际用语。当接电话一方刚好是打电话一方要找的人时，应用“This
is…speaking”，而不能用“I’m…”。故选D。
3．A。句意为“——我明天将有一场比赛，我希望我能赢。——祝你好运”。由句意可知选A。
4．D。根据“我希望能够再次去那儿”的回答，推断旅行很好。故选D。
5. A。由交际
情景可知对于“我又犯了错误”的回答是“不要紧。多练习你会更好的”。A项表
示“不要紧，没关系”
；B项表示“我不确定”；C项表示“不客气”；D项表示“不用介意”。因
此，答案为A项。
6. B。本题考查交际用语。That's all right.没什么，不用谢。Not
very good.不是太好。No problem.
没问题。Quite
well.很好。由后一句可知，Rose并不擅长历史。故选B。
7.
A。本题考查交际用语。Why not do…？＝Why don't you
do…？（你）为什么不……？表
委婉的建议。would you mind后要接动词的-
ing形式；would you like后要接动词不定式。故
选A。
8.
B。本题考查交际用语。Have a great time.意为“玩得高兴”；I'd like to.
意为“我乐意，我愿
意”；With pleasure. 意为“高兴地，乐意地”；Sorry,
I won't do that again.
意为“对不起，我不
会再那样做了”。由句意可知选B。
9.
A。本题考查交际用语。由上句 “Sorry, he isn’t here at the
moment”,可知下一句应该是 “Can
I take a message？” 故选A。
10. B。本题考查交际用语，由于中美语言文化差异，在西方文化中，当听到别人赞扬时，
一定要说“谢谢”。
11. A。本题考查交际用语，当听到别人委婉请求帮助或邀请时，即使不能答
应，也要委婉
拒绝。所以选A，意为“我想……，但不能……”。
12. D。本题考查有关
问路的情景对话的交际用语。从对话的第一个句子可知是问路，所给
的四个选项中D是应答问路的最好答
语。
13. C。本题考查餐桌上的交际用语的用法，对话的第一个句子意思是“你想再吃一些大米<
br>吗？”，肯定回答是“Yes, please.”否定回答是“No, thanks.”所以选C。
14.
D。本题考查谈论身体健康情况的交际用语的用法，从对话的回答可知前面的句子是用
What’s
wrong with you?或者What’s the matter with
you?来询问身体状况，所以选D。
15.
D。本题考查如何应答别人的建议，应答别人的建议用Good idea.表示赞成。
II.
补全对话。
1. 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
(1) F。根据答句中的“For your daughter?”可知答案为F。
(2) D。根据答句中的“There are different kinds of
shoes over there.”可知答案。
(3) G。根据问句“What
color does she like?”可知答案。
(4) E。根据答句“They are
not expensive, only 199 yuan”可知询问价格。
(5)
A。“I’ll take them.”我买了。商品成交后的用语。
2. 根据对话内容,
从对话后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(1) B。根据 “ Of course. I
enjoyed myself there.” 可知是询问玩得好吗？所以答案为B。
(2)
A。根据答句可知谈论的是关于语言的问题，所以答案为A。
(3)
E。根据前后文可知谈论的是学习英语的问题，所以答案为E。
(4)
D。根据前句“努力学习了一周但仍没有进步”可知“不知道该怎么做”，有时候很想放弃。
(5)
C。劝对方不要放弃，可以让Kangkang帮忙。
3.
根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整、合乎情景。
(1) Who is
he?
(2) How old is he?
(3) Yes, they did.
(4) When did they get married?
(5) No, he
doesn’t.