2020高一年级新生分班考试英语试卷(很好的有答案)
湖南中医药大学教务管理-名著读后感
高一年级分班考试英语试卷
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Do you know Jim quarreled with his
brother? —I don’t know. ___________.
A.
Nor do I care B. So don’t I care. C. Nor don’t
I care D. I don’t care.
22. Her
mother posted her some books and a lot of
money____________ .
A. too
B. also C. as well as D. as well
23. If I had_____________, I’d visit Europe,
stopping at all the small interesting places.
A. a long enough holiday B. an enough long
holiday
C. a holiday enough long D. a
long holiday enough
24. Prof. Lee’s book will
show you___________ can be used in other fields.
A. that you have observed B. how that
you have observed
C. that how you have
observed D. how what you have observed
25.
—The movie has been on for 10 minutes. We missed
the beginning of it. —Yes.
We______________
a little earlier. A. should come B. came C.
come D. should have
come
26. The
Smiths____________ a shower on their way back
home.
A. were caught in B. caught
C. were caught by D. caught hold of
27. On the farm, we heard sheep___________ and
saw birds___________.
A. bleating; flying
B. bleat; fly C. bleat; flying D.
bleating; fly
28. __________ she could do at
that moment was to go back home in a hurry.
A. All what B. All that C. All
which D. All this
29. Though his
talk with many exciting stories in it was
wonderful. the_______ speech could not
hold
out attention. A. three-hours B. three-hour
C. three-hours D three-hour’s
30. —How are
you getting along with your office work? —Not
very well,__________.
A. I’m afraid
B. I’m sure C. of course D. for
sure
31. He is the English teacher___________
help we have made great progress.
A. under
whose B. with whom C. whose
D. with whose
32. —You seem to have had that
car for ages.
—Yes, I should sell
it_________ it still can run.
A. before
B. after C. until D. while
33 —I knocked but nobody answered the door.
—They ___________ asleep then and didn’t
her you.
A. must fell B. should be C.
must have fallen D. should ave been
34. Our boss is upstairs___________ guests
from Canada.
A. meets B. in
meeting C. meet D. Meeting
35. The English song_____________ she sang at
yesterday’s party sounded___________.
A.
that; beautifully B. that; wonderfully
C. which; well D. that; nice
第二节 完形填空 （共20题，每题1.5分）
A
My mother
used to ask me what the mos
36．A．love
B．health C．sound D．sight
1
37．A．blind B．deaf
C．invisible D．thoughtful
38．A．Before
B．Till C．Beyond D．Over
39．A．stronger B．taller C．smarter
D．nicer
40．A．left B．got ill
C．died D. got wounded
41．A．duty B．turn
C．pity D．chance
42．A．shocked
B．satisfied C．interested D．excited
43．A．enjoyed B．found
C．disliked D．lived
44．A．shoulders B．feet
C．hands D．hair
45．A．how
B．because C．why D．whether
46．A．respect B．favor C．love
D．fun
47．A．valuable B．useful
C．selfish D．precious
t important part
of the body is. Through the years I would guess at
the correct answer .
When I was younger , I
thought 36 was very important to us as humans ,
so I said , “My ears ,
Mummy .” She said ,
“No. Many people are 37 . But you keep thinking
about it and I will ask
you again soon.”
Several years passed before she asked me
again. Since making my first attempt, I had often
thought over the question . So this time I
told her , “Mummy , it must be our eyes .”She
looked at
me and said, “You are learning fast
, but the answer is not correct because there are
many people
who are blind.”
38 the years ,
mother asked me a couple more times and always her
response to my answers was ,
“No, but you are
getting 39 every year , my child.” Then last year
, my Grandpa 40 . Everybody
was heart broken .
Everybody was crying . My mum looked at me when it
was our 41 to say
our final good-bye to
Grandpa . She asked me , “Do you know the most
important body part yet ,
my dear?”
I was
42 when she was asking me this now . I always
thought this was a game between her and
me
.She saw the puzzlement on my face and told me ,
“This question is very important . It shows
that you have really 43 your life.” I saw her
eyes well up with tears . She said , “My dear ,
the
most important body part is your 44 .” I
asked , “Is it because they hold up your head?”
She
replied , “No , it is 45 on them a crying
friend or loved one can rest their head . I only
hope that
you have enough 46 and friends that
you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need
it.” Then
and there I understood the most
important body part is not a 47 one . It is
sympathetic（同情
的）to the pain of others .
第三部分 阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）
A
Social changes
in Women’s lives
The greatest recent social
changes have been in the lives of women. During
the twentieth
century there has been a
remarkable shortening of the proportion（比例）of a
women’s life spent in
caring for children. A
woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth
century would probably have
been in her middle
twenties, and would be likely to have seven or
eight children, of whom four or
more lived
till they were five years old. By the time the
youngest was fifteen, the mother would
have
been in her early fifties and would expect to live
a further twenty years, during which custom,
opportunity and health made it unusual for her
to get paid work. Today women marry younger and
have fewer children. Usually a woman’s
youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-
five and
can be expected to live another
thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work
until retirement at
sixty. Even while she has
the care of children, her work is lightened by
household appliances（家
2
用电器）and convenient foods.
This
important change in women’s life-pattern has only
recently begun to have its full effect
on
women’s economic position. Even a few years ago
most girls left school at the first opportunity,
and most of them took a full-time job.
However, when they married, they usually left work
at once
and never returned to it. Today the
school-leaving age is sixteen, but many girls stay
at school
after that age, and though women
tend to marry younger, more married women stay at
work at
least until shortly before their first
child is born. Very many more afterwards return to
full or
part-time work.. Such changes have led
to a new relationship in marriage, with the
husband and
wife accepting a greater sharp
share of the duties and satisfactions of family
life, and with both
husband and wife sharing
more equally in providing the money, and returning
home, according to
their abilities and
interests of each of them.
B
每空一词，注意词形变化。
Most Americans don’t like to get advice
from members of their family. They get advice from
“48 “. When they need advice, they don’t
usually go to people they know. 49 many of them
write
letters to newspapers and magazines that
50 advice on many different subjects, including
family
problems, the use of language, health,
cooking, child care, clothes, and even on 51 to
buy a house
or a car.
Most newspapers
regularly 52 letters from readers with problems.
Along with the letters
there are 53 given by
people who are supposed to know how to solve such
problems. Some of
these writers are doctors,
and 54 are lawyers or educators. 55 two of the
most famous writers of
advice are women
without special training for this kind of work.
B
Decreasing grain prices along
with growing costs of production means Chinese
farmers are
unlikely to see a significant rise
in income next year.
China's economic
planning chief Ma Kai expressed the concern as the
government
undertakes an ambitious program to
improve rural people's lives.
Grain prices
have been dropping since April; and prices of
wheat, corn and rice fell 5 per cent
from
August to October compared with the same period
last year, Ma, minister of the National
Development and Reform Commission, told an
annual meeting on development and reform held
over the weekend.
Meanwhile, prices of
production materials rose 9.1 per cent year on
year during the first 10
months.
The
situation makes it difficult to achieve a
highlighted(引起注意) as a new concept and
Vice-Minister of Agriculture Yin Chengjie also
said China's entry to the World Trade
Organization also creates hurdles for income
rises for the country's 780 million farmers.
Farmers' income is expected to increase by 8 per
cent this year, hitting the target set by the
central government at the beginning of this
year.
Last year, per capita net income
(个人平均纯收入),of Chinese farmers reached 2,936 yuan
(US$$362), up 6.8 per cent year on year, and
the highest increase since 1997.
Ma also
said China would continue to seek fast, steady
economic growth in 2006 but more
efforts will
be made to deal with the challenges brought about
by overheating in some industrial
sectors
(区域). (from China
Daily, December 5, 2005)
56. For women at the
beginning of the twentieth century the time spent
taking care of
3
children____
A. was shorter than in previous centuries B.
was longer than in previous centuries
B. was
considered to be surprisingly long D. accounted
for a great part of their lives
57. When she
was over fifty, the late nineteenth century
mother___________
A. would be healthy enough
to take paid employment
B. was usually expect
to die fairly soon
C. would expect to work
until she died
D. could rarely find a job even
if she wanted one
58. One reason why today’s
mother may take a job is that she ___________
A. is younger when her children are old enough
to look after themselves
B. does not like her
own children
C. need not worry about her
children’s food
D. likes to share more equally
in money with husband
59. The new life-pattern
reflected in the relationship in marriage is the
result of _______
A . husband’s finding
greater satisfactions of family life
B.
wive’s abilities in running the home
C.
women’s improved economic position
d and wife
fighting for their own interests
C
Recently a Beijing father sent in a question
at an Internet forum (论坛) asking what
meant.
daughter asked me what 'PK' meant,
but I had no idea,
To a lot of Chinese
young people who have been playing games online,
it is impossible not to
know this term. In
such Internet games,
until one ends the life
of the other.
In the case of the
two
singers have to compete with each other for only
one chance to go up in competition ranking.
Like this father, Chinese teachers at high schools
have also been finding their students'
compositions using Internet jargons which are
difficult to understand. A high school teacher
from
Tianjin asked her students to write
compositions with simple language, but they came
up with a lot
of Internet jargons that she
didn't understand.
loved to 'FB'
with him together; he always took me to the 'KPM',
(beautiful girl).
McDonald's.
Some specialists welcome Internet jargons
as a new development in language.
If you
do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur,
referring to an ugly looking female) or
a Qing
Wa (frog, referring to an ugly looking male) is,
you will possibly be regarded as a Cai
Niao!
60. The writer thinks it difficult to achieve
a
A.
B. grain prices decrease and
production costs grow
C. prices of
production materials rose 9.1 percent
D.
many farmers are working in industrial sectors
4
61. The underlined word
A. promotion B. difficulties C. fear
D. possibility
62. From 1997 to 2005, the
highest increase in farmers' income was achieved
in the year____.
A. 2002 B. 2003
C. 2004 D. 2005
63. Which of the
following statements is true?
A. Grain
prices in 2004 were a bit lower than those in
2005.
B. The development overheats in all
industrial sectors.
C. A big income rise
for farmers is unlikely in 2006.
D. China
expected to increase farmers' income by 6.8% in
2005.
D
New friends. Fresh lifestyle. Better career
opportunities...Those are attractions of overseas
study for young people in China.
More than
300 universities from 27 countries and regions
were represented at last weekend's
international education exposition (展览).
The US has always been on the top
destination list for Chinese students, with
its
high education standards and enough
scholarship.
Good news:It's easier to get
a US student
visa (签证) nowadays. Last year,
the refusal
rate was only 20 to 30 per cent,
much lower
than a few years before, according
to US
Embassy.
Concerns: There're a lot to
prepare. The
TOFEL, GRE... It's longer time to
apply to
US universities than schools in the
UK or
Australia.
Useful link: www,
usembassychina, org. cn
Canada's
multicultural environment is good
for
students' studies and careers.
Good news:
Students are allowed to take off-
campus part-
time jobs during their studies
from last year.
It'll help pay living expenses.
Students can
get two-year work permits after
graduation.
Concerns: Only a limited number of scholar-
ships are available. They rarely cover the
full
cost of a study programme.
Useful
link: www. studycanada, ca
Easier
access to visas and international
environment
are the UK's great attractions fox
Chinese
students.
Good news: There many new
scholarships
this year, both from the
government and
universities, such as the
Scotland
International Scholarship.
Concerns: Money. Money. Money. It's
expensive to study in the UK, with an average
cost of 200,000 to 300,000 yuan a year.
Useful link: www, educationuk, org. cn
Good climate, high quality education, favour-
able immigration (移民) policy: these make
Australia one of the most popular choices
among Chinese students.
Good news: A new
E-visa policy ensure a
quick application
process ( four weeks com-
pared with 12 weeks
before )
Concerns: Tuition fees (学费) have
risen in
past years. The total cost is about
200,000
yuan to attend a university located in
big
cities like Sydney or Melbourne.
5
Useful link:www. students, idp. come
Tulips, windmills and wooden shoes:
this was
the image that once drew tourists.
But
Holland has more to offer.
Good news:
From 2005, Holland and China
started
recognizing each other's education
certificates. And from 2006, the government
provides 4 million euros(欧元) for
scholarships to Chinese students every year.
Concerns: Not many Chinese know about
Dutch education. Speaking Dutch sounds not
easy.
Useful link:www. nesobeijing, com
Italy is getting a lot of attention this
year in
China, with the China-Italy Year. Its
art,
culture and fashion appeal to many.
Good news:China and Italy will recognize
each other's educational certificates soon.
Its
government-funded universities are tuition
free to international students.
Concerns
:The language is a problem. Most
classes are
taught in Italy.
Useful link: www,
studyinitaly, cn
64. By writing the article,
the writer tries to ________ .
A.
explain some Internet language B. suggest
common Internet language
C. laugh at the
Beijing father D. draw our attention to
Internet language
65. What does the writer
think about the term
A. Fathers can't
possibly know it. B. The daughter should
understand it.
C. Online game players may
know it. D.
66. The examples of the
Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to
show that Internet
jargons ________ .
A. are used not only online B. can be
understood very well
C. are welcomed by
all the people D. cause trouble to our mother
tongue
67. What would be the best title for
the passage?
A. A puzzled father
B. Do you speak Internet-ish?
C. Keep away
from Internet-ish D. Kong Long or Qing Wa?
第四部分：写作
第一节 填空（10*1=10）
短文阅读，根据所读内容在71
-80的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡
上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。
To us it seems so natural to put up an
umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But
actually the umbrella was not invented as
protection against the rain. Its first use was as
a shade
against the sun.
Nobody knows who
first invented it, but the umbrella was used in
very ancient times.
Probably the first to use
it were Chinese, back in the eleventh century B.C.
We know that the umbrella was used in ancient
Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there
was
a strange thing connected with its use; it become
a symbol of honor. In the Far East in ancient
times, the umbrella was allowed to be used
only by those in high office.
In Europe, the
Greek were the first to use the umbrella as a
sunshade. And the umbrella was
in common used
in ancient Greeks. But it is believed that the
first persons in Europe to use the
umbrella as
protection against the rain were the ancient
Romans.
6
During the Middle
Ages, the use of the umbrella practically
disappeared. Then it appeared
again in Italy
in the late sixteenth century. And again it was
considered as a symbol of power. By
1680, the
umbrella appeared in France, and later on in
England.
By the eighteenth century, the
umbrella was used against rain throughout most of
Europe.
Umbrellas have not changed much in
style during all this time, though they have
become much
lighter in weight. It wasn’t until
the twentieth century that women’s umbrella began
to be made, in
whole variety of colors.
68. If you want to have more chances of
getting scholarship to study in a foreign country,
you'd
better choose ___________.
A. Canada
B. the UK C. the US D.
Australia
69. Many young people go to study in
the US because __________.
A. it is not very
difficult for them to get a student visa
B. it
is easier for them to pass the TOFEL or GRE
C.
they don't spend much time applying to US
universities
D. they think they can receive
good university education
70. If you want to
go on staying in the country after you finish
studying there, you will choose
__________.
A. the Netherlands or Australia B.
Canada or Australia
C. the US or the UK
D. Canada or Italy
第二节：阅读问答（满分10分，每小题2.5分）
There are amazing
things in the world. The story about Nessie, the
Loch Ness Monster, is
one of the widely spread
legends（传说）in the early 20
th
century.
On 22 July 1933, two visitors, Mr and Mrs George
Spicer, were driving along one of the
most
famous lakes in the highlands of Scotland.
Suddenly, they saw an animal on the road in front
of them. Unlike any other animals that they
had seen before, it had a very big body and a
small
head, but no legs. When Mr and Mrs
Spicer saw it, it was moving towards the lake like
a snake.
Later on, the animal was described
like a long black or green dinosaur, and it was
informally
called Nessie.
Soon, stories
about this strange animal and Loch Ness became
famous all over the world.
Now people are
still interested in Nessie and many visit Loch
Ness in the hope of seeing Nessie.
Some
scientists think that Nessie is not a monster(怪兽)
at all, but a very large animal such
as a
seal, or perhaps a shark or a whale. Other
scientists do not think so. They think it may be
something unusual that lives in the water.
Anyway, they are all sure that a kind of large
animal
lives in the lake and believe that they
are going to find out what it is some day.
Title: The 71___________ of the umbrella
Time
11
th
century B.C.
In
ancient times
74______
China
75_____
Far East
Europe
People
first to use
Chinese
those in high
office
the Greeks
76__________
72________
Use
sunshade
77__________
protection against the
rain
79______
honor
80______
7
Italy Italian
18
th
century
73__________
most
Europe
protection against the
rain; unchanged in
style
but 78_________
Women’s
umbrellas began to be made, in whole variety of
colors.
第三节：书面表达（满分25分）
现在，很多学生在校园里使用手机，这一
现象引发了很多争论：中学生是否有必要带手机去学校？
请你根据下表提供的信息，写一篇英语短文，发
表在校报英文栏目“英语大家谈”中。
大多数同学认为
1.
可方便地与家长同学联
系；
2. 是一种时尚
大多数老师认为
1.
中学生年龄尚小，还不能
自控；
2.
用手机玩游、发短信浪费
时间，而且还容易引起攀
比现象；
3.
如需要打电话，学校里有
公用电话可供使用
注意：
1. 词数：120左右。
2. 参考词汇： 攀比：vie with ...
你的观点
追求时尚可以理解，但应
正确适当地使用
81. When did Mr and
Mrs Spicer see Nessie?（不超过5个单词）
____________
__________________________________________________
_
82. Where was Nessie found? （不超过8个单词）
__________________________________________________
_____________
83. What was Nessie like
according to Mr and Mrs Spicer?（不超过20个单词）
____
__________________________________________________
___________
84. Why do many people visit Loch
Ness?（不超过10个单词）
______________________________
________________________________________________
短文填空
71. history and use
16
th
century 73. 20
th
century
74. Country
75. Egypt and Babylon 76. the
ancient Romans 77. sunshade
78. lighter in
weight 79. Symbol 80. power
答案单选ADADD
AABBA DABBD
完形填空CBDCC BADAB CC
48.
strangers 49. Instead 50. give 51. how 52.
print publish 53. answer replies
54. others
55. But
阅读理解
ADACB BCCDCAABCDB
作文
Recently there has been a heated debate about
whether high school students should have mobile
phones in school. The majority of students
think that it is more convenient for them to keep
in
touch with their parents and classmates if
they have a mobile phone. And what’s more, it’s a
fashion.
However, most teachers think
that middle school students are not old enough to
control
8
themselves. It is a
waste of time for students to play games and send
messages to each other by
mobile phone. Also
it causes the students to vie with each other. If
necessary, they can make phone
calls by using
public phones on campus.
In my opinion,
following the fashion is understandable. But as
high school students, we
should put our energy
into our studies.
阅读问答
81. On 22 July
1933.
82. In a large deep lake called Loch
Ness.
83. It had a very big body and a small
head, but no legs. It moved like a snake.
84.
They hope that they can see the strange animal
Nessie.
9