高自考英语二真题模拟及答案
皮皮鲁总动员-中国十大元帅排名
高自考英语二真题及答案
资料仅供参考
4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试
英语（二）试卷
(课程代码00015)
本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟•考生答卷前必须将自己
的姓名和准考证号写在答
题卡上。必须在答理卡上答,写在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分：阅读判断（第1〜10题,每题1分，共10分）
下面的短文后列出了10个句子
，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：
如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的错误信
息，选择B;如果该
句的信息文中没有提及，迭择C，在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
The Thinking Habit That Changed My Life
I
remember one evening three years ago, when my life
was very
different. 1 was overweight. I was
deeply in debt. I was a smoker. I
felt
hopeless and helpless.I couldn’t change anything.
Then I looked up at the sky and thought
what a miracle life is.
And I resolved to list
the good things in my life. I had a wonderful
wife. 1 had five amazing children. I could sec
and appreciate the
beauty of the world around
me. The list went on, but you get the
idea.
Even when things seemed terrible for me, actually
I was OK.
资料仅供参考
That night I
resolved to be grateful for what I had, and for
the
people in my life. I started the habit of
gratitude. Now many people
consider it
unimportant. I'm here to tell you that it's very
important.
It changes lives.
Now I
appreciate my wife Eva more. I feel good about
having her
in my life. And we have deepened
our relationship. I also appreciate
my kids
more. Instead of criticizing them, I tend to
notice
their loveliness, curiosity and humor.
to others around me, at work and
everywhere else, because
instead of seeing the
faults in everyone, I see the good, and am
grateful for them. I need less，because instead
of thinking about
what I don't have, I am
grateful for what I do have. Each and every
moment becomes cause for gratitude, and life
becomes easier.
Without the habit of
gratitude, we tend to complain and see the
bad
in people and things. We can't change that at
once, but you can
do something. For example,
you can start with a small action. Really
feel
the happiness that something o someone is in your
life, or take
a moment to make a list of the
things in your life that you're
thankful for.
资料仅供参考
1.I was unhappy with my
life three years ago.
A. True B. False C. Not
Given
2.I drank every day and couldn't
stop it.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
3.I was unable to support my family.
A.
True B. False C. Not Given
evening I
came to a new understanding of my life.
A.
True B. False C. Not Given
people value
the habit of gratitude nowadays.
A. True B.
False C. Not Given
I have a closer
relationship with my wife.
A. True B. False C.
Not Given
7.I am now more strict with my
kids.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
资料仅供参考
8.I like making friends with
people around me.
A. True B. False C. Not
Given
9.I now try to see the good in
others.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
10.A small action doesn't work to change one’s
bad habit.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
第二部分：阅读选择（第11〜15题，每题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，请从短文后所铪各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D)中选出1
个最佳选
项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
Dog Training
Dog
training is a must for all dogs. It is more than
just telling
your dog to stop doing what he’s
doing; it is the process of
teaching a dog to
exhibit certain desired behaviors in specific
circumstances. Proper dog training is not a
“quick一it is an
ongoing process.
Dog
training also involves teaching the owner. Going
through
dog training is something that every
dog owner should do. It is like
资料仅供参考
going to school over again. It is all about
communication, and you
need to learn to
communicate with your dog.
Training your
dog to ”sit” is probably the first thing you will
train your dog to do. When you want your dog
to sit, hold a treat
above his head and say
“sit”. As the dog sits, say “sit” again
and
then immediately give him the treat. Your dog
should drop into
a “sit” position in order to
reach the food.
Teaching your dog to
fetch promotes bonding. To do this, first
throw a ball, and give the command “fetch”. As
he starts to run
towards it, yell “fetch”
again. Instead of a ball, you may use the
object your dog loves most. Do not play fetch
with heavy items or
sticks, however, as this
can damage the dog’s teeth or injure the
dog.
A well-trained dog should remain where
his owner commands,
so “stay” is an important
command in dog training as well. Since
it is
more involved, that will be the subject of another
article.
Dog training is a very physical
activity, so be prepared to be
tired. And dog
training is never without risk of injury,
especially
资料仅供参考
with more
aggressive dogs. One major mistake many dog owners
make is to think that the dog training is
over. Training your dog
continues throughout
your dog's life.
docs the author say
about dog training?
requires professional
guidance. B. It is necessary for every
dog.
gives dogs good exercise. D. It is an easy
job for trainers.
is the most important
thing for dog trainers to do?
A. Learn to
communicate with dogs.
B. Give dogs timely
encouragement.
C. Create right circumstances
for dogs.
D. Teach dogs desired behaviors.
trainers usually train their dogs first
to ( ).
A. jump B. slay C. fetch
train dogs to fetch，trainers often start with a (
).
A. stick B. ball C. treat D. trick
dog owners tend to think that dog training(
).
资料仅供参考
A. can be dangerous B.
costs much money
C lakes a short time D. can
be very tiring
第二部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16-25题，每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：⑴从第16-20后所给的6
个选项中为第①-
⑤分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选項涂黑.
Ancient Greek
Values
①Ancient Greek civilization has greatly
helped the building of
today's society. Many
countries now still base their laws and ethics
(伦理）on the teachings and doings of ancient
Greeks. In everyday
life, ancient Greeks
valued loyalty, glory intelligence and hospitality
(好客).These may seem simple values, but they
did effectively shape
ancient Greece into a
most referenced culture in history.
②During ancient Greece, men were required to
go to school and
learn. Boys were taught at
home until they were 6 years old and
then sent
off to school Ancient Greek schools featured a
structure
that had boys in school from the age
of six until fourteen and then
an optional
additional four years. The boys were trained in
arts and
in citizen training. Citizen training
prepared Greek boys for two
aspects of adult
life, which were peace and war.
资料仅供参考
③Glory for young men in ancient Greece
was the same as fame
to young people today.
Stories of war glories and battles were
handed
down to young men so that they desired to make
their
names along with the victory of a
battle.
④Helping your fellow man was an
important aspect of life in
ancient t Greeks
were kind and generous. They
offered food,
shelter and protection travelers without question.
They believed that helping others was their
brotherly duty.
⑤Loyalty is perhaps the
most important value of ancient Greek
civilization. It was stressed in everything
the Greeks did. They
believed in loyalty to
the family, the community and most
importantly
to the gods. The gods of ancient Greece often sent
tests
to citizens. Keeping faith through the
tests was a sign of loyalty and
belief.
Task 1
aph ① :
aph ② :
aph ③ :
aph ④ :
资料仅供参考
aph ⑤:
ion
in ancient Greece
liness of ancient Greeks
in ancient Greece
of ancient Greek
values
value of ancient Greeks
of honor
of ancient Greeks
Task 2
t Greek
values arc held( ) .
men in ancient Greece
were required( ) .
Greeks had a strong
desire( ) .
t Greeks saw it as a duty ( ) .
t Greeks stressed loyalty ( ) .
go to
school
many countries
achieve honor
whatever they did
study law
help others
第四部分：填句补文（第26-30题，每题2分，共10分）
资料仅供参考
下面 的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短
文，请根据
短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题卡相应位置上将
答案选
项涂黑。
The Power of Positive Thinking
Human emotion is one of those factors that
cannot he defined
exactly. The reason is that
it is quite uncertain.
We cannot change the
feelings that are roused when we
experience
different things. (26)
Some people forget
that they arc in control. They make their
choices based on their emotions. I hey
experience failure and
loss and let their
emotions rule their decisions. They are trapped in
their sadness and thus. experience more
failure.
Some people say they need a
lucky break to recover from、their
failures.(27)
They need to get over
their failures on their own. But how do
they
do that? I he answer is: positive thinking.
资料仅供参考
People often fail to realize
the power of positive thinking.
(28 )They fail
to realize that they only need to overcome their
fears
in order to truly succeed in life. They
just have too much pride and
are blinded of
their own shortcomings.
The power of
positive thinking lies in belief. (29)You make the
decisions that affect your life. You may not
be able to change your
environment, but you
are able to change the way you react to it.
The power of positive thinking lies beyond
false courage. You
need lo take another look
at the world around you. (30)You can't
rest on
your success. or foolish pride will cause you to
make wrong
decisions.
They fail to
realize that their worst enemy lies within
themselves.
However. we must always
remember that we can control our
reactions.
You can’t just take a look at your
failures, or you will lose hope.
D. We
can benefit a lot from positive thinking.
资料仅供参考
r, life rarely gives
people a break.
need to believe that you
arc in control.
第五部分：填词补文（第31〜40较，每题1.5分，共15分）
下面的短文有
10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请
根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢
复文章原貌，并在答题卡相应位置
上将答案选项涂黑。
Meet Famous
People in London
Many people like to see
famous people. But famous people
don’t
（31）like to be looked at. At least, they don’t
like to be
looked at all day every day!
However, there is one （32 ）in
England where
you can look at lots of famous people every day.
That is Madame Tussaud's, the most popular （33
）attraction in
London.
On most days
of the year, （34 ）of visitors can be seen outside
Madame Tussaud’s. They want to （35） in and see
some of the
most famous people in the world.
If you like, you can （36） to
资料仅供参考
those film stars, sports stars or politicians
in Madame Tussaud’s,
but they won’t （37）
anything to you, because they can’t!
Madame
Tussaud’s is a waxworks (蜡像馆)，and the “famous
people，，in the building are made out of wax.
But, this doesn't
（38） to be a problem.
Ordinary people like looking at （39 ）
people,
even if they are only （40 ）. It’s better than
nothing!
A. seem
B. give
C. place
D. talk
第六部分：完形补文（第41-50题,每题1.5分，共15分）
下面的短文有
10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容
将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌
，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置
上。
Don’t Be Afraid of
Making Mistakes
Lost of people don t dare to
make mistakes (mistake). They
fear that they
will be ridiculed or (41)(blame) by others. They
fear
that they will lose their money and
belongings or be under a lot of
E. statues
F. tourist
G extraordinary
H. lines
I. get
J. rarely
K. say
L. usually
资料仅供参考
stress. But risks are (42)
(actual) unavoidable and they do pave the
way
towards success. Have you ever (43) (hear) of
someone who
achieves success without making
any mistakes before?
So it is
(44)(nature) that making mistakes in your effort
to reach
your dreams is (45 )(consider) a
must, and you shouldn’t worry
about that as
you may get a lot of (46 )(advantage) out of your
mistakes. By making mistakes you then can
distinguish between the
correct and the (47
)(correct) portions of what you did. Anthony
D’
Angelo said: “In order to succeed you must
fail, so that you know
what to do the next
time.” And Robert Louis Stevenson even
(48
)(go) to the extreme as to say: “Our business in
life is not to
succeed, but to continue to
fail in good (49 ) (spirit).”
You needn't
worry about anything as long as you keep on going
by(50) (wise) learning from your mistakes and
trying even harder.
第七部分：短文写作（第51题, 30分）
请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的
答案写在
答題卡相应的位置上。
资料仅供参考
51.假设你暑假参加了你所
在社区组织的义工（volunteer）活动。请给你
的美国朋友Tom写一封英文电子邮件，与她分
享你的感想，内容包括：
•你做了什么义工工作
•你认为做义工的意义是什么
请以Li Ke署名。
参考答案
第一部分：阅读判断（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分）
1、A
2、C
3、C
4、A
资料仅供参考
5、B
6、A
7、B
8、C
9、A
10、B
第二部分：阅读选择（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分）
11、B
12、A
13、D
14、B
15、C
第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10
分）
16、D
17、A
18、F
19、B
20、E
资料仅供参考
21、B
22、A
23、C
24、F
25、D
第四部分：填句补文（第26-30题，每题2分，共10分）
26、B
27、E
28、A
29、F
30、C
第五部分：填词补文（第31-40题，每题1.5分，共15分）
31、L
32、C
33、F
34、H
35、I
36、D
37、K
38、A
资料仅供参考
39、G
40、E
第六部分：完形补文（第41-50题，每题1.5分，共15分）
41、blamed
42、actually
43、heard
44、natural
45、considered
46、advantages
47、incorrect
48、went
49、spirits
50、wisely
【评分参考】本部分无0.5和1分的计分，语法错误或拼写错误均不给
分，英、美拼写均可接受，大小写错误不扣分。
第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分）
51、范文（略）