中高英语应试集训：数学公式搞定英语翻译,阅读和写作
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精品家教 英语课外教辅专家
tel
中高英语应试集训：数学公式搞定英语翻译,阅读和写作
Robin 2018-07-07
备注：一直以来，文科思维一直是作为英语学
习的主要思路；这里笔者另
辟蹊径，尝试从数学思维入手，通过分析中英文句式的思维差异，思考能否用
一个公式表达这种差异，从而为英语学习者的写作，阅读和翻译带来事半功倍
的效果。
思考1：在一个满大街都飘着帝都味道的都市北京，一个没有钱没有房没有车
没有老
婆没有工作没有文凭但有一个好爹的年轻人以我说的这种方式也能实现
他们心中的那些邪恶不可告人的梦
想。
思考2：Decision-thinking is not unlike
Poker. It often matters not only what you
think, but also what others think you think
and what you think they think you think.
中英文句式思维对比分析
例句1:
我看了一场电影。
I
watched a movie .
结论： 中英文句子主干（主+谓+宾）顺序完全相同
例句2：
我碰到你了。
昨天我在街上碰到你了。
昨天心情不错的我在街上碰到满头大汗的你了。
I met you .
I
met you in the street yesterday 或Yesterday I met
you in the street.
I who was in good mood met
you with sweat rolling from the head in the street
yesterday.
有时为了强调时间，也yesterday可把放句首。
Yesterday I who was in good mood met you with
sweat rolling from the head in the
street.
结论：中英文句子主干顺序完全相同的同时，其他成分（定状补）顺序相反。
精品家教 英语课外教辅专家
tel
分析：Yesterday (状1 ) I
（主）who was in good mood （定1）
met （谓语）you（宾语）
with sweat rolling from the head （定2）
in the
street（状1）.
又如：
1.在新世纪里，我们必须在我们国家使用新技术以提高产品的质量。
2.众所周知，杭州是在中国历史上被很多诗人赞美过的城市。
翻译实战讲解：
1.不久以前，中国获得了在印度尼西亚建造一条高铁的合同。
2.去年，我们学校修建了一个在上体育课的时候可以让同学们用来提高肌肉力
量的攀岩墙(
climbing wall )。
精品家教
英语课外教辅专家 tel
阅读长句理解
1.
The “shareholders” as such had no knowledge of the
lives，thoughts or needs of
the workmen
employed by the company in which he held
shares，and his influence
on the relations of
capital and labor was not good.
2.
Advertisement services directly to assist a rapid
distribution of goods at reasonable
price，thereby establishing a firm home market
and so making it possible to provide
for
export at competitive prices .
American economic system is, organized around a
basically private-enterprise,
market- oriented
economy in which consumers largely determine what
shall be
produced by spending their money in
the marketplace for those goods and services
that they want most.
4.
Laughter gets your blood circulating, given your
heart a workout, supplies your
lungs with
oxygen, stimulates your brain, activates your
immune system, and
suppresses stress
hormones.
5. The workers who
gets a promotion, the student whose grades
improve, the
精品家教
英语课外教辅专家 tel
foreigner who learns a new language-all these
are examples of people who have
measurable
results to show for their efforts.