最新英语比较级和最高级的用法
未来的海洋-优秀毕业生简历范文
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More than的用法
A. “More
than+名词”表示“不仅仅是”
1) Modern science is more
than a large amount of information.
2) Jason
is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too.
3) We need more than material wealth to build
our country.建设我们国家,不仅仅需
要物质财富.
B. “More
than+数词”含“以上”或“不止”之意,如:
4) I have known David
for more than 20 years.
5) Let's carry out the
test with more than the sample copy.
6) More
than one person has made this suggestion.
不止一人提过这个建议.
C. “More than+形容词”等于“很”或“非常”的意思,如:
7) In doing scientific experiments, one must
be more than careful with the
instruments.
8) I assure you I am more than glad to help
you.
D. more than +
(that)从句,其基本意义是“超过(=over)”,但可译成“简直不”“远
非”.
难以,完全不能(其后通常连用情态动词can)
9) That is more than I
can understand . 那非我所能懂的.
10) That is more
than I can tell. 那事我实在不明白。
11) The heat there
was more than he could stand. 那儿的炎热程度是他所不能忍受
的
此外,“more than”也在一些惯用语中出现,如:
more...than
的用法
1. 比……多,比……更
He has more books
than me. 他的书比我多。
He is more careful than the
others. 他比其他人更仔细。
2. 与其……不如
He is more
lucky than clever. 与其说他聪明,不如说他幸运。
He is more
(a)scholar than (a)teacher. 与其说他是位教师,不如说他是位学
者。
注:该句型主要用于同一个人或物在两个不同性质或特征等方面的比较,其中
的比较级必须用加
more 的形式,不能用加词尾-er 的形式。
No more thannot more
than
1. no more than
的意思是“仅仅”“只有”“最多不超过”,强调少。如:
--This test takes
no more than thirty minutes. 这个测验只要30分钟。
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--The pub was no more than half full.
该酒吧的上座率最多不超过五成。
- For thirty years,he had done
no more than he (had)needed to.
30年来,他只
干了他需要干的工作。
2. not more than 为more
than (多于)的否定式,其意为“不多于”“不超过”。如:
Not more than
10 guests came to her birthday party.
来参加她的生日宴会的客人不
超过十人。
比较:
She has no more
than three hats. 她只有3顶帽子。(太少了)
She has not
more than three hats. 她至多有3顶帽子。(也许不到3顶帽子)
I
have no more than five yuan in my pocket.
我口袋里的钱最多不过5元。(言其
少)
I have not more than
five yuan in my pocket. 我口袋里的钱不多于5元。(也许不
到5元)
more than, less than 的用法
1.
(指数量)不到,不足
It’s less than half an hour’s drive
from here. 开车到那里不到半个钟头。
In less than an hour
he finished the work. 没要上一个小时,他就完成了工作。
2.
比……(小)少
She eats less than she should.
她吃得比她应该吃的少。
Half the group felt they spent
less than average. 半数人觉得他们的花费低于平均
水平。
more…than,no more thannot more than
(1)Mr.Li is ________ a professor; he is also a
famous scientist.
(2)As I had ________ five
dollars with me, I couldn’t afford the new jacket
then.
(3)He had to work at the age of ________
twelve.
(4)There were ________ ten chairs in
the room.However, the number of the children
is twelve.
(5)If you tell your father what
you’ve done, he’ll be ________ angry.
(6)-What
did you think of this novel?
-I was
disappointed to find it ________ interesting
________ that one.
倍数表达法
1.
“倍数+形容词(或副词)的比较级+than+从句”表示“A比B大(长、高、
宽等)多少倍”
This rope is twice longer than that
one.这根绳是那根绳的三倍(比那根绳长两倍)。
The car runs twice
faster than that
truck.这辆小车的速度比那辆卡车快两倍(是那
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辆卡车的三倍)。
2.
“倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+从句”表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。
Asia is
four times as large as Europe.亚洲的面积是欧洲的两倍。
The
plane flew ten times as high as the
kite.那架飞机的飞行高度是那个风筝的十
倍(高出九倍)
3. “倍数+the
size height length width,etc.+of…”表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。
This street is four times the length of that
one.这条街是那条街的四倍长。
This hill is four times the
height of that small
one.这座山的高度是那座山的四倍(比那座山高三倍)
The new
building is four times the size ( the height ) of
the old one.这座楼This
bridge is three times as
long as that one.
=This bridge is three times
the length of that one.
(1) Staying
in a hotel costs _____ renting a room in a
dormitory for a week.
A. twice more than B.
twice as much as
C. as much twice as D. as
much as twice
(2) People throughout the world
are eating _____ meat per person as they did in
1945.
A. more than twice B. what
are twice as much
C. twice as many are
D. more than twice as much
3. The size of
that island is about ____ that of this one.
A.
three times as much as B. as three times much
as
C. as three times greater than D. three
times as big as
4. As far as I’m concerned,
education is about learning and the more you
learn, ___.
A. the more for life are you
equipped B. the more equipped for life you are
C. the more life you are equipped for D.
you are equipped the more for life
浅谈“否定词+比较级”结构
相当一部分学生对“否定词+比较级”这一结构掌握得不是很
好。他们往往把
注意力集中在否定词上,结果对含有该结构的句子的理解与正确含义完全相反。
联系上下文时,他们又认为前后矛盾,愈加糊涂。例如:
W:How did your
interview go?
M:I couldn't feel better about
it!The questions were very fair,and I seemed to
find
an answer for all of them.
几点:
1.该结构多为“can't /couldn't +比较级”的形式。例如:
1)I
can't agree with you more.我再同意你不过了。(或:我完全同意你的意见。)
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2)The weather couldn't be
worse.天气再糟糕不过了。
3)He couldn't have done
better.他做得再好不过了。
2.用于该结构中的否定词除了not之外,还有no,
never,nothing等。例如:
1)This could give her no
greater pleasure.这使她再高兴不过了。
2)She's never
better.她现在最好不过了。(或:她比以往任何时候都好。)
3)There's
nothing cheaper.这东西再便宜不过了。
1)He couldn't care
more.他非常介意。(或:他最关心不过了。)
2)He had never
felt more like talking to anyone.他从未如此想和人谈话。
He had never felt less like talking to
anyone.他从未如此不想和人谈话。
否定副词never与比较级连用有时可表示最高级的意义。如:
I have never
drunk better beer.
我从来没喝过这么好的啤酒。(相当于说:这是我
喝过的最好的啤酒。)
I have
never met a kinder man.
我从来没遇见过这么仁厚的人。(相当于:这是我
遇见过的最仁厚的人。)
He had
never spent a more worrying day.
他从来没有度过这样烦恼的日子。(相当
于说:这是我度过的最烦恼的日子。)
2)He
had never felt more like talking to
anyone.他从未如此想和人谈话。
发表于
翻译句子:
1、这本书跟那本书一样有趣。
This book is _____ _____
_____ that one.
2. 你游泳没有你弟弟好。
You can’t
swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.
3.
今天比昨天冷的多。
It is _____ ______ today______ it
was yesterday.
4. 他比我大两岁。
He is _____
______ ______ than I.
5. 这个故事不如那个有趣。
This
story is _____ _____ _____ than that one.
6、她的身体状况一天天好起来。
He is getting _____ ______
______ every day.
7.他对英语越来越感兴趣。
He is
becoming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______
English.
8.他吃的越多,人越胖。
The more he eats,
the _______ he gets.
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more than i can say
有错误 已反馈
more than just friends
有错误 已反馈
more than a memory
有错误
已反馈
call me maybe
有错误 已反馈
more than
words
有错误 已反馈
i like
有错误 已反馈
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最近更新:2015-11-04
创建者:stephanie_leo
1 More than的用法
2
more...than 的用法
3 nonot more than
4
nonot more...than
5 less than 的用法
6 less...than 的用法
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