重庆南开中学高2017级高一上期末英语试题
房屋租赁合同印花税税率-闭路电视监控系统
重庆市南开(融侨)中学高2017届高一(上)期末考试
英语试题
本试卷
分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时
间120分钟。
一、听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段
对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we learn about the man?
A. He slept well on the plane.
B. He had
a long trip.
C. He had a meeting.
2. Why
will the woman stay home in the evening?
A. To
wait for a call.
B. To watch a ball game on
TV.
C. To have dinner with a friend.
3.
What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?
A. A school bag. B. A record. C. A
theatre ticket.
4. What does the man mainly
do in his spare time?
A. Learn a language. B.
Do some sports. C. Play the piano.
5. What
did the woman like doing when she was young?
A. Riding a bicycle with friends.
B.
Travelling the country.
C. Reading alone.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白
后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话
前,你将有时间阅读
各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7小题。
6. Where does the
conversation take place?
A. In a hotel.
B. At a booking office.
C. At a friend‘s
house.
7. What will the man probably do in a
few days?
A. Fly to another country.
B.
Come to the same hotel.
C. Drive here to
visit friends.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10小题。
8. What
did the man worry about at the beginning of the
conversation?
高一英语试卷 第1页 共11页
A. He might not find everything he
wanted.
B. He might not have enough money
with him.
C. He might not be able to carry
the shopping.
9. How much should the man pay?
A. $$5. B. $$75. C. $$75.05.
10.
What did the woman do in the end?
A. She
charged the man a little less.
B. She asked
the man to pay her later.
C. She made a
mistake in adding up the cost.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。
11. Where are the
speakers?
A. In a classroom. B. In a
theatre. C. In an office.
12. Why does the
man plan to leave early?
A. He is going on
vacation.
B. He is going to a performance.
C. He is going to the post office.
13.
What does the woman offer to do?
A. Clean the
office.
B. Pick up the man‘s son.
C.
Finish the man‘s work.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17小题。
14. How does the woman feel at the beginning
of the conversation?
A. Angry. B.
Surprised. C. Sad.
15. What size bag does
the woman want?
A. A 24-inch bag. B. A
29-inch bag. C. A 32-inch bag.
16. When
will the woman leave for Mexico?
A. On
Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
17. Where does the man work?
A. At a mail
order company.
B. At an international travel
service.
C. At the airport information desk.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20小题。
18. Why did the woman
not go to college?
A. She didn‘t pass the
exam.
B. She wasn't interested in college.
C. She couldn‘t afford college education.
19. What job does the woman say she did?
A. She was a bus conductor.
B. She was a
shop assistant.
C. She was a housekeeper.
20. What did the woman think of her friend‘s
college life?
A. It was busy. B. It was
wonderful. C. It was dull.
高一英语试卷 第2页
共11页
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
21.
─ Thank you for helping me with
English.
─ _____.
A. Anytime B. I'm
glad to hear that
C. No, thanks D. That‘s
right
22. _____ is known to everybody is that
the moon travels around the earth once
every
month.
A. That B. Which C. What D. As
23. The banker had his office broken _____ and
lost some important documents.
A. off B. in
C. into D. out
24. It is at Christmas _____
thousands of young people go skiing in the
mountain.
A. how B. which C. when D.
that
25. If you plant grape seeds this spring,
you _____ fresh grapes next summer.
A. eat
B. would eat
C. have eaten D. will be
eating
26. _____ around the lab, the visitors
were taken to the playground.
A. Having shown
B. Having been shown
C. Being shown D.
To be shown
27. _____ there were so many
strangers around, the parents kept a close eye on
their
kids.
A. Before B. As C. While
D. Until
28. Four years later, she became the
first woman _____ a degree in agriculture from
that famous school.
A. receiving B.
received C. being received D. to receive
29.
─ What do you think of the painting?
─
Actually I don't like Picasso. But I _____ say,
this one is amazing.
A. must B. need
D. can
30. By the end of 2007, about half a
million people _____ into the city, making up
around 10 percent of its total population.
A. flooded B. have flooded C. had flooded
D. will flood
31. Always read the _____ on
the bottle carefully and take the right amount of
medicine.
A. explanations B. instructions
C. descriptions D. introductions
32. On
December 25, 2014, Barack Obama, president of the
USA and his wife made
_____ speech to wish
Americans _____ merry Christmas and happy
holidays.
A. the; a B. the C. a; a
D. a;
33. Mozart's birthplace and the house
_____ he composed The Magic Flute are both
museums now.
A. where B. when C.
there D. which
34. The children went home
from the grammar school, with their lessons _____
for
the day.
高一英语试卷 第3页 共11页
A. finishing B. finished
C.
having finished D. to be finished
35. ─
People should use public transport instead of
their own private cars.
─ _____. The roads are
too crowded as it is.
A. Make it B.
Absolutely C. Go ahead D. Fine
三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面两篇短文,掌握大意
,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、
B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项
的标号涂黑。
I packed up my stuff preparing for a
three-day trip. My mind had been 36
with
work. As I got into the car to leave, my thoughts
turned to my 37 . I‘d been
preparing for
the 38 for the last few days, and now I‘d be
away for a few days.
How to keep in touch with
your kids when you‘re busy or far away 39
many fathers. Men tend to focus on one thing
extremely well for 40 periods, but
this
all too often 41 trouble. It isn‘t always an
easy thing to 42 work with
your family
life. And if you don‘t show your kids that you‘re
43 thinking about
them, they may think that
you don‘t 44 .
I‘d started down the road
45 I suddenly stopped the car and turned around.
I drove back to my house, found a couple of
46 , and wrote a short message to
each of my
children. I put each in a ― 47 ‖ place where I
knew they‘d find it.
When I 48 the next
night, they both said 49 , ―Daddy, I got your
card.
When did you do that?‖
My heart was
50 at that moment. It was such a small thing.
But it had a(n)
51 effect on my kids and
was their 52 that I was thinking about them.
And it
was 53 – I will continue to do the
small things that have a big impact.
As
fathers get busier and work longer 54 , they
are likely to forget the
importance of the
little things. Don‘t 55 opportunities to show
your kids how
important they are. Take a
moment to do this, for it won‘t seem little to
them.
36. A. impressed B. equipped C.
occupied D. replaced
37. A. children B.
parents C. work D. past
38. A. job B.
project C. trip D. survey
39. A.
fascinates B. bothers C. disappoints D.
amazes
40. A. short B. limited C. set
D. long
41. A. results from B. asks for C.
takes away D. leads to
42. A. connect B.
match C. combine D. compare
43. A.
actually B. occasionally C. quickly D.
carefully
44. A. care B. worry C. know
D. believe
45. A. as B. until C. since
D. when
46. A. flowers B. cards C. gifts
D. albums
47. A. distant B. historical C.
dangerous D. secret
48. A. returned B.
questioned C. called D. revised
49. A.
excitedly B. anxiously C. gracefully D.
softly
50. A. broken B. stolen C. warmed
D. heard
51. A. harmful B. big C.
immediate D. lasting
高一英语试卷 第4页 共11页
52. A. evidence B. expectation
C. reality D. belief
53. A. challenging B.
amusing C. encouraging D. distracting
54.
A. days B. times C. weeks D. hours
55.
A. miss B. take C. offer D. present
四、阅读理解
(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和
D)中,选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Here was
once a very rich man who lived in a beautiful
castle near a village. He
loved the people in
the village and tried to help them. He planted
beautiful trees near
their houses, and made
picnics for their children, and every Christmas he
gave them a
Christmas tree.
But the people
did not love to work. They were very unhappy
because they were
not rich like their friend
in the castle.
One day this man got up very
early in the morning, and placed a large stone in
the
road that led past their home. Then he hid
himself behind a big tree, and waited to see
what would happen.
Soon a poor man came
along, driving a cow. He scolded because the stone
lay in
his path, but he walked around it and
went on his way.
Then a farmer came, on his
way to the mill(磨坊). He complained because the
stone was there, but he, too, drove around it
and went on his way.
So the day passed.
Everyone who came by scolded about the stone, but
nobody
touched it.
At last, just at
nightfall, the miller‘s boy came past. He was
hard-working and had
been busy at the mill
since early morning.
Seeing the stone, he said
to himself, ―It is almost dark. Somebody may fall
over
this stone in the night, and perhaps be
badly hurt. I will move it out of the way.‖
So
he tugged at the heavy stone. It was hard to move,
but he pulled, and pushed,
and lifted until at
last he moved it from its place. To his surprise
he found a bag lying
under it.
He lifted
the bag. It was heavy, for it was filled with
gold. Upon it was written,
―This gold belongs
to the one who moves the stone.‖
The miller‘s
boy went home with a happy heart, and the rich man
went back to
his castle. He was glad indeed
that he had found someone who was not afraid to do
hard things.
56. What did the rich
man do to help those poor villagers?
A. He
made their living environment more beautiful.
B. He planted Christmas trees around their houses.
C. He built a castle for some families.
D. He prepared picnics for them.
57.
Nobody moved the stone out of the way
because_______.
A. they knew the rich man
would move it
高一英语试卷 第5页 共11页
B. it was too dark to notice the
stone
C. they didn‘t want to do hard things
D. it was too heavy to lift
58. The
writer tries to tell us that________.
A.
no pains, no gains
B. accidents will
happen
C. actions speak louder than words
D. a bird in the hand is worth two in the
bush
59. Which of the following can be the
best title for the text?
A. The Stone in
the Road
B. The Rich Man in the Castle
C. The Poor Men in the Village
D. The Poor
Village near the Castle
B
With 365,000
residents and almost a million people in the
surrounds, Zürich(苏
黎世) is the country‘s
biggest city. Although the city‘s roots go back to
15 BC, it
wasn‘t until 1848 that the districts
of Switzerland united in confederation(联邦).
Today, Zürich is a world-class, international
destination which attracts millions to
tourists every year. The arrival of
immigration has changed the city‘s face. It‘s
common to find Chinese or Lebanese dishes next
to a Swiss restaurant selling
traditional
food.
Once known as a banking and business
center, the city has slowly reinvented
itself.
The best evidence can be found in Züri West. It
used to be an industrial area,
and has been
transformed into a place of fashionable
restaurants, shops and
apartments.
I
parked my bike at the Schiffbau, a former boat-
factory that is now one of the
hottest places
in town. It was still early morning, and I
wandered past La Salle
Restaurant, where
people were laying white cloth on the tables.
Then, I walked over
to the former Löwenbrau
brewery factory, which now houses five art
galleries and
three museums.
Traveling
around Zürich by bicycle is enjoyable, and it‘s a
good idea, since
parking spaces are hard to
come by. There are many bike tracks along the
wide, clean
streets. For a deposit of CHF 20
(about US$$16), visitors can get a bike for free at
the
bike station behind the Hauptbahnhof (main
train station).
The city‘s best shopping can
be found in the area south of the train station,
which
offers plenty of treasures, from high-
end designer clothing to the world‘s best watches.
Switzerland is not part of the European Union,
which contributes to higher prices than
many
other places in Europe. At times, the prices can
be shocking, such as having to
pay US$$11 for
two small bottles of water.
60. According
to the passage, Zürich ________.
A. was
firstly founded in 1848
B. is now a city
with many factories
高一英语试卷 第6页 共11页
C. has food from many parts of
the world
D. remains unchanged in spite of
the arrival of immigrants
61. Which of the
following shows that the city has reinvented
itself?
A. It attracts tourists from all
over the world.
B. It is known as a banking
and business center.
C. Travelling around
the city by bicycle is enjoyable.
D. A
former factory is now used to display art works.
62. Why are the prices higher in Switzerland
than in many other parts of Europe?
A. The
goods here are of highest quality.
B. It is
difficult to find places for shopping.
C.
People in Switzerland are extremely rich.
D. Switzerland doesn‘t belong to the European
Union.
63. Where are you most likely to find
this article?
A. In a magazine about
fashion. B. In a book about popular
science.
C. In the geography textbook.
D. On a tour website.
C
A teenage
soldier, who was turned into a human fireball in a
petrol bomb attack
in Iraq, has battled back
to fitness to complete amazing 126 marathons(马拉松).
Karl
Hinett, 27, has covered more than 6,650
miles across five continents, including
marathons at both the North and South Pole.
Karl was only 19 when he almost died during an
operation in Iraq in 2005. He
was inside a
tank which was attacked by enemies. An image of
him rolling down the
front of the tank covered
in flames as he escaped from the tank made
headlines
around the world. While the other
four soldiers in the tank escaped serious injury,
Karl received 37 percent burns. He underwent
five years of painful skin grafts (移植)
and
operations. After being discharged from hospital,
he set himself the challenge of
running an
astonishing 200 marathons by the time he turns 30.
He started the London Marathon in 2007, and
after running 126 marathons in
seven years,
including events in Helsinki, Miami and Tokyo, he
looks to be right on
for his target. He has
already raised more than $$10,000 for the burns
unit at the Queen
Elizabeth Hospital in the
process.
He also attempted to climb Mount
Everest with other wounded servicemen,
training for the difficult journey with Prince
Harry, though the mission had to be
called off
due to avalanche (雪崩)risks. Karl said, ―The
hospital gave me life, so I
intended to use
that life to give back to them as long as
possible.‖
For Karl, the most difficult run he
has ever done was a seven-day Ultra Marathon
in the Amazon rainforest back in 2012. ―It‘s
basically seven marathons in seven days,
and
by the end my hands and feet were infected, it was
so tough,‖ he said.
Karl has now taken some
time out from running to plan his wedding with his
artist fiancée Beth Platts, 27.
64.
What made Karl famous when he was in Iraq?
高一英语试卷 第7页 共11页
A.
He was caught and put in prison.
B. He was
seriously burnt in a bomb attack.
C. He was
almost beaten to death by enemies.
D. He
was the only one who escaped from the tank.
65. Why did he decide to run marathons?
A. To speed his physical recovery.
B. To
help pay for the medical fees.
C. In memory
of those soldiers killed in the war.
D. In
appreciation of what the hospital had done for
him.
66. What has Karl achieved so far?
A. He has succeeded in climbing Mount Everest with
Prince Harry.
B. He has been honored with
an award for his bravery in the war.
C. He
once finished seven marathons in seven days on
end.
D. He has run marathons across 7
continents.
67. Which of the following best
describes Karl?
A. Tough and thankful.
B. Brave and honest.
C. Determined and
amusing. D. Romantic and lively.
D
After a full roast turkey lunch, it is
traditional to try to work off the calories with
a long walk in the great outdoors. Now
scientists have shown that ―interacting with
nature‖, even in the middle of winter,
improves memory and concentration levels.
In
fact, just an hour walking through countryside
increases the brain's
performance by a fifth.
In contrast a walk through busy streets, perhaps
shopping for
sales bargains, has no improving
effect on the brain at all.
The research was
carried out at the University of Michigan. One
group was sent
out on a 50-minute walk through
streets lined with office buildings and busy with
traffic while the other took a quiet, tree-
lined route. Afterwards the volunteers' mental
skills were assessed in a series of tests, and
compared to their performance before
setting
off on the walks. Results showed that those who
took the ―nature route‖
improved their short-
term memory by 20 per cent. There were no
improvements after
walking down city streets.
It is thought that the countryside is
―restorative‖ because it allows people to
switch off, while walking in towns and cities
requires attention.
Marc Berman, a researcher
at the University of Michigan, suggested
interacting
with nature can help cure mental
tiredness. ―I would highly recommend going away
for a little break in the country or simply
going for a walk in a park in a town,‖ he said.
―Our research has shown the effects on memory
and attention are real.‖
The research also
found memory and attention improved after simply
looking at
pictures of nature rather than
photos of built-up areas.
Mr. Berman added:
―Interacting with nature can have similar effects
as
meditating (冥想). You don‘t hear people say,
‗Well, I got really tired out looking at
this
beautiful waterfall‘. Nature does not make any
demands of you.‖
高一英语试卷 第8页 共11页
68. What do we know about the
research mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A. The
volunteers were from the University of Michigan.
B. The volunteers‘ mental skills weren‘t
judged before the test.
C. Walking down
streets does no benefit to people‘s mental skills.
D. The longer time a person walked, the
better memory he would have.
69. The
underlined word ―restorative‖ probably means
making people feel _______.
A. healthier
B. colder C. more confident D. more reasonable
70. According to Mr. Berman, we can improve
memory by ________.
A. looking at pictures
of built-up areas
B. talking with friends
about a park
C. relaxing ourselves in the
wild
D. shopping in the town
71. The
text mainly wants to tell us that _________.
A. our brain performs best when we are relaxed
B. how to improve memory and mental skills
C. living in nature is as good as
meditating
D. walking in nature is good
for the brain
E
Betty and Harold have been
married for years. But one thing still puzzles old
Harold. How is it that he can leave Betty and
her friend Joan sitting on the sofa,
talking,
go out to a ballgame, come back three and a half
hours later, and they‘re still
sitting on the
sofa, talking?
What in the world, Harold
wonders, do they have to talk about?
Betty
shrugs. Talk? We‘re friends.
Researching this
matter called friendship, psychologist(心理学家)
Lillian Rubin
spent two years interviewing
more than two hundred women and men. No matter
what their age, their job, their sex, the
results were completely clear: women have
more
friendships than men, and the difference in the
content and the quality of those
friendships
is ―marked and unmistakable.‖
More than two-
thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could
not name a best
friend. Those who could were
likely to name a woman. Yet three-quarters of the
single women had no problem naming a best
friend, and almost always it was a
woman. More
married men than women named their wifehusband as
a best friend,
most trusted person, or the one
they would turn to in time of emotional distress
(感情
危机). ―Most women,‖ says Rubin, ―identified
at least one, usually more, trusted
friends to
whom they could turn in a troubled moment, and
they spoke openly about
the importance of
these relationships in their lives.‖
―In
general,‖ writes Rubin in her new book, ―women‘s
friendships with each
other rest on shared
emotions and support, but men‘s relationships are
marked by
shared activities.‖ For the most
part, Rubin says, interactions (交往) between men
are
emotionally controlled—a good fit with the
social requirements of ―manly behavior.‖
―Even
when a man is said to be a best friend,‖ Rubin
writes, ―the two share little
about their
innermost feelings. Whereas a woman‘s closest
female friend might be the
高一英语试卷 第9页 共11页
first to tell her to leave a
failing marriage, it wasn‘t unusual to hear a man
say he
didn‘t know his friend‘s marriage was
in serious trouble until he appeared one night
asking if he could sleep on the sofa.‖
72.
What old Harold cannot understand or explain is
the fact that________.
A. he is treated as an
outsider rather than a husband
B. women show
little interest in ballgames
C. he finds his
wife difficult to talk to
D. women have so
much to share
73. Rubin‘s study shows that
for emotional support a single woman is more
likely to
turn to________.
A. a male
friend B. a female friend
C. her
parents D. a psychologist
74.
According to the text, which type of behavior is
NOT generally expected of a
man?
A. Ending
his marriage without good reason.
B.
Spending too much time with his friends.
C.
Complaining about his marriage trouble.
D.
Going out to ballgames too often.
75. The
research done by psychologist Rubin centers
around_________.
A. happy and successful
marriages
B. friendships of men and
women
C. emotional problems in marriage
D. interactions between men and women
第II卷(共35分)
第一节
根据所给的首字母或汉语注释写出所缺单词的完整形式。(共20小题,
每小题1分,满分20分)
76. I was too e_____ to admit that I was
scared of going out by myself.
77. Without a
job, he's still f_____ dependent on his parents.
78. It's i_____ to drive through a red light.
79. The tournament is open to a_____ as well
as professionals.
80. Warren Buffelt and Bill
Gates are two of the w_____ persons in the world.
81. Agriculture plays an important part in the
national e_____.
82. The church is a typical
example of Gothic a_____.
83. As children grow
up, they want to p_____ more in the decision-
making of the
family affairs.
84. Most of
the old part of the city was d_____ by bombs
during the war.
85. In November the
temperatures drop and the days s_____.
86.
_____(极少地)have I seen such a beautiful sunset.
87. Applicants for the job must have
_____(以前的)experience.
88. As a tradition, the
head of the host country will attend the opening
______(仪式)
of the Olympic Games.
89. For
many years the sculpture was _____(不正确地)thought to
be by Donatello.
高一英语试卷 第10页 共11页
90. We should never _____(低估)the
power of such things: a touch, a smile, a kind
word, a listening ear or even the smallest act
of caring.
91. Population growth _____(仍然是)a
serious issue in Bangladesh.
92. Joanna has
finally made it to a _____(名人)of the first rank
after 25 years as an
actress.
93. Ten-
year-olds have started wearing lipstick and make-
up in _____(模仿)of the
older girls.
94. He
is one of the influential figures in the
development of _____(当代的)art.
95. Her
_____(上瘾)to drugs has completely ruined her life.
第二节 翻译下列句子。(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
96.
正是他对待学习的积极态度使得他成为优秀学生之一。
_____________________
________________________________________________ <
br>97.人们普遍认为,在电影史上没有人比他更能理解“娱乐”这个词的意义了。
_______
__________________________________________________
____________
98. 你越愿意帮助别人,就越可能赢得他们的信任。
____
__________________________________________________
_______________
99. 在伦敦工作了五年以后,Tom
搬到了纽约,在那儿他住在一幢30层高的公
寓里。
__________________
__________________________________________________
_
100. 既优雅、有天赋又精力充沛,Mrs. Green 创作了许多经典的音乐。
_________________________________________________
____________________
Keys:
1-20 BABAC
ABBCA CBCAC CACBB
21─25 ACCDD 26─30
BBDAC 31─35 BCABB
36-40 CACBD 41-45 DCAAD
46-50 BDCAC 51-55 BACDA
56-59 ACAA 60-63
CDDD 64-67 BDCA 68-71 CACD 72-75 DBCB
76.
embarrassed 77. financially 78. illegal 79.
amateurs 80. wealthiest 81. economy
82.
architecture 83. participate 84. destroyed 85.
shorten 86. Rarely Hardly Scarcely
Seldom 87.
previous 88. ceremony 89. incorrectlywrongly 90.
underestimate 91.
remains 92. celebrity 93.
imitation 94. contemporary 95. addiction
96.
It is his positive attitude totowards study that
makes him one of the topexcellent
students.
97. It is generally agreed, that he, more than
anyone else in the history of films,
understands the meaning of the word
98.
The more you are willingready to help others, the
more you are likely to win their
trust.
99. Having worked in London for five years,
Tom moved to New York, where he
lived in a
thirty-storey department.
100.
GracefulElegant, gifted and energetic, Mrs. Green
has composed many pieces of
classic
music.
高一英语试卷 第11页 共11页